Oxidation combustion improver filling control device for launching platform
The motor drives the rotating rod and rotating block to move the push plate in the dosage box. Combined with the one-way valve and air pump design, the accuracy and safety problems of the existing combustion aid filling device are solved, the precise delivery and quantitative filling of the combustion aid are realized, and the filling efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423202677.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing combustion aid filling devices have the problems of inaccurate filling, low efficiency and safety hazards, and are difficult to be compatible with combustion aid storage tanks and fuel tanks of different specifications.
The motor drives the rotating rod and rotating block to drive the push plate to move in the dosage box. Combined with the one-way valve and air pump design, it ensures the accurate delivery and quantitative filling of the combustion aid, prevents backflow and reduces residue.
It realizes the precise quantitative delivery and filling of combustion aid, improves filling efficiency, reduces residual amount, and enhances safety and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223479358U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fuel refueling control devices, and in particular to a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device. Background Art
[0002] In the field of space launches, the precise loading of oxidizers is a crucial step in ensuring the successful execution of launch missions. Oxidizing oxidizers are an important component of propellants, and their loading process demands extremely high precision and safety. Traditional oxidizer loading devices typically require manual intervention or simple mechanical control, which, while fulfilling basic functions, often suffer from problems such as insufficient loading precision, low efficiency, and potential safety hazards. Especially on modern launch platforms, the increased complexity of missions places even higher demands on the automation and precision of oxidizer loading devices.
[0003] Current technologies for oxidizer loading control devices still have significant design flaws. Firstly, traditional delivery systems are prone to discontinuous oxidizer delivery due to unstable pressure or backflow issues, affecting the accuracy of dosage control. Furthermore, improper operation during oxidizer delivery and loading can easily lead to excessive residue, resulting in waste and increasing the burden of equipment cleaning and the risk of environmental pollution. Moreover, existing devices lack adaptability, failing to be compatible with different specifications of oxidizer storage tanks and fuel tanks, limiting their widespread application. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an oxidizer loading control device that can achieve precise quantitative delivery, effectively prevent backflow, improve loading efficiency, and minimize residue to meet the needs of modern launch platforms. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a control device for the refueling of oxidizing combustion aids on a launch platform.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a launch platform oxidizer injection control device, comprising: a launch platform body, a base fixedly connected to the lower end of the launch platform body, a control valve connected to the outer wall of one side of the base, an input pipe fixedly connected to one side of the control valve, a storage box connected to one side of the input pipe, a first suction pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the storage box, a one-way valve fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first suction pipe, a dosing box fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the storage box, a transmission pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the dosing box, and a transmission mechanism connected to one side of the upper end of the storage box;
[0006] The transmission mechanism includes a motor connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box. A rotating rod is connected to the upper end of the motor. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod. A connecting member is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the rotating block. A fixing member is movably connected to the side of the connecting member away from the rotating block. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing member. A limiting member is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod. A push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod. A sleeve is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the upper end of the launch platform body, an air pump is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the upper end of the launch platform body, an inlet pipe is connected to one outer wall of the air pump, a second suction pipe is connected to the lower end of the air pump, a fuel tank is connected to the lower end of the second suction pipe, and a bracket is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the fuel tank.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the one-way valve includes a sealing block, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing block, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block away from the sealing block.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a push plate on one side of the connecting rod is located on one side of the inner wall of the dosing chamber and is slidably connected.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the limiting member is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the storage box, and the lower end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the storage box.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the fuel tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dosing tank via a transmission pipe.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a one-way valve is provided on one side of the inner wall of both the first suction tube and the transmission tube.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the lower ends of both the storage box and the support are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the launch platform body.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. In use, the system drives a rotating rod and a rotating block by a motor, which in turn moves the push plate inside the dosing box to create negative pressure, ensuring that the combustion aid is delivered accurately and controllably from the storage box to the dosing box.
[0016] 2. When this utility model is in use, the one-way valves in the first suction pipe and the transmission pipe prevent the backflow of the combustion-supporting agent through the design of sealing blocks and limiting blocks, thus ensuring the accuracy and safety of quantitative dispensing.
[0017] 3. When this utility model is in use, the air pump efficiently delivers the combustion improver in the fuel tank to the launcher through the second suction pipe and the inlet pipe, realizing a fast and effective refueling operation. The design of the second suction pipe ensures that it extends to the bottom of the inner wall of the fuel tank, maximizing the intake of combustion improver, reducing residue, and improving refueling accuracy. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the external structure of a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device provided by this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional disassembly diagram of a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device provided by this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional disassembly diagram of a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device provided by this utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional disassembly diagram of the transmission mechanism of a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device provided by this utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 A cross-sectional disassembly diagram of the first suction pipe of a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device provided by this utility model.
[0023] Figure 6 This is a disassembly diagram of the one-way valve structure of a launch platform oxidizer refueling control device provided by this utility model.
[0024] Legend:
[0025] 1. Launch platform body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Air pump; 4. Inlet pipe; 5. Base; 6. Control valve; 7. Input pipe; 8. Storage tank; 9. First suction pipe; 10. One-way valve; 11. Dosage box; 12. Transmission pipe; 13. Transmission mechanism; 14. Fuel tank; 15. Second suction pipe; 16. Support frame;
[0026] 101. Sealing block; 102. Fixing block; 103. Limiting block;
[0027] 131. Motor; 132. Rotating rod; 133. Rotating block; 134. Connecting part; 135. Fixing part; 136. Connecting rod; 137. Limiting part; 138. Push plate; 139. Sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the overall concept of this utility model, a detailed description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0029] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral unit; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. However, specifying a direct connection indicates that the two main bodies at the connection point are not connected through a transitional structure, but are simply connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "below" the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this utility model. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0033] Example 1
[0034] like Figure 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a launch platform oxidizer injection control device, comprising: a launch platform body 1, a base 5 fixedly connected to the lower end of the launch platform body 1, a control valve 6 connected to the outer wall of one side of the base 5, an input pipe 7 fixedly connected to one side of the control valve 6, a storage tank 8 connected to one side of the input pipe 7, a first suction pipe 9 fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the storage tank 8, a one-way valve 10 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first suction pipe 9, the one-way valve 10 including a sealing block 101, a fixing block 102 fixedly connected to one side of the sealing block 101, a limit block 103 fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 102 away from the sealing block 101, a dosage box 11 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the storage tank 8, a transmission pipe 12 fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of one side of the dosage box 11, a one-way valve 10 provided on one side of the inner wall of both the first suction pipe 9 and the transmission pipe 12, and a transmission mechanism 13 connected to one side of the upper end of the storage tank 8;
[0035] The transmission mechanism 13 includes a motor 131 connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box 8. A rotating rod 132 is connected to the upper end of the motor 131. A rotating block 133 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 132. A connecting member 134 is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the rotating block 133. A fixing member 135 is movably connected to the side of the connecting member 134 away from the rotating block 133. A connecting rod 136 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing member 135. A limiting member 137 is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 136. A push plate 138 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 136. The push plate 138 on one side of the connecting rod 136 is located on one side of the inner wall of the dosing box 11 and is slidably connected. A sleeve 139 is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the rotating rod 132. The lower end of the limiting member 137 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the storage box 8. The lower end of the sleeve 139 is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the storage box 8.
[0036] In this embodiment, a launch platform body 1 is designed, with a base 5 at the lower end of the launch platform body 1. A control valve 6 and an input pipe 7 are provided on one outer wall of the base 5. A storage tank 8 is connected to one inner wall of the base 5. The input pipe 7 is correspondingly connected to the storage tank 8. Therefore, by operating the input pipe 7, the control valve 6 can deliver the combustion accelerant to the storage tank 8 for storage. A motor 131 is provided on one inner wall of the storage tank 8. A rotating block 133 is connected to the upper end of the motor 131 via a rotating rod 132. A connector 134 is connected to one side of the upper end of the rotating block 133, and a fixing member 135 is connected to the other side of the connector 134. The fixing member 135 is located on one inner wall. The connecting rod 136 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dosing chamber 11, and a push plate 138 is fixedly connected to it. Therefore, when the motor 131 is started, the motor 131 will drive the rotating rod 132 and the rotating block 133 to rotate. At this time, the connecting member 134 will rotate on the centrifugal shaft, and then the connecting rod 136 will move laterally through the fixing member 135. Subsequently, the push plate 138 will move laterally on the inner wall of the dosing chamber 11, thereby changing the pressure on one side of the inner wall of the dosing chamber 11. A sleeve 139 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating rod 132, which can limit its rotation. When vibration occurs, a limiting member 137 is provided on one side of the upper end of the storage tank 8. The limiting member 137 is movably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 136, which can also play a limiting role to prevent it from shifting. The dosing tank 11 is connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 8 through the first suction tube 9. Therefore, when the push plate 138 moves towards the control valve 6, a negative pressure is formed inside the dosing tank 11. At this time, the combustion accelerant stored in the storage tank 8 will be absorbed into the dosing tank 11. Then the push plate 138 moves in the opposite direction and can be pushed into the fuel tank 14 for use through the transmission tube 12. One-way valves 10 are provided on one side of the inner wall of the transmission tube 12 and the first suction tube 9. Valve 10 includes a sealing block 101 made of rubber and bendable. A limiting block 103 is connected to one side of the sealing block 101 via a fixing block 102. The limiting block 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the transmission tube 12 and the first suction tube 9. When the first suction tube 9 delivers the combustion accelerator to the dosing tank 11, the sealing block 101 bends upward, and the combustion accelerator enters the dosing tank 11. When the delivery is completed, the sealing block 101 is prevented from bending downward by the limiting block 103, so the combustion accelerator cannot flow back into the storage tank 8. The transmission tube 12 operates on the same principle, thus enabling quantitative dispensing.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] like Figure 1-3As shown, a mounting bracket 2 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the upper end of the launch platform body 1. An air pump 3 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the upper end of the launch platform body 1. An inlet pipe 4 is connected to one outer wall of the air pump 3. A second suction pipe 15 is connected to the lower end of the air pump 3. A fuel tank 14 is connected to the lower end of the second suction pipe 15. One side of the fuel tank 14 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the dosing box 11 through a transmission pipe 12. A bracket 16 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the fuel tank 14. The lower ends of the storage box 8 and the bracket 16 are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the launch platform body 1.
[0039] In this embodiment, a launch platform body 1 is provided, and a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the launch platform body 1. An air pump 3 is also provided on the outer wall of the upper end of the launch platform body 1, and an inlet pipe 4 is connected to one side of the air pump 3. A second suction pipe 15 is connected to the lower end of the air pump 3. The second suction pipe 15 extends to the lower end of the launch platform body 1 and is fixedly connected to a fuel tank 14 provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 5. Therefore, when the metered oxidizing combustion aid is delivered into the fuel tank 14, the launch platform can be activated. Air pump 3 draws the oxidizer from fuel tank 14 through second suction tube 15 and delivers it to the launcher through inlet tube 4, thus completing the refueling operation. The lower end of second suction tube 15 extends to the bottom of the inner wall of fuel tank 14, which can further draw the oxidizer in second suction tube 15 to avoid leaving residue that could cause inaccurate refueling dosage. A bracket 16 is provided at the lower end of the outer wall of fuel tank 14. Fuel tank 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of base 5 through bracket 16, which can play a role in fixation.
[0040] Working principle:
[0041] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the device, through the coordinated operation of components such as the base 5, storage tank 8, motor 131, rotating rod 132, and pusher plate 138, ensures the quantitative delivery and addition of the combustion accelerator. Specifically, the combustion accelerator is delivered to the storage tank 8 for storage via the input pipe 7 and control valve 6. When the motor 131 is started, it drives the rotating rod 132 and rotating block 133 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting piece 134 and connecting rod 136 to move laterally, which in turn drives the pusher plate 138 inside the dosage tank 11 to move laterally. The movement of the pusher plate 138 changes the pressure inside the dosage tank 11, causing the combustion accelerator to be drawn into the dosage tank 11 through the first suction pipe 9. Then, the pusher plate 138 moves in the reverse direction, delivering the combustion accelerator to the fuel tank 14 through the transmission pipe 12. One-way valves 10 are provided in the transmission pipe 12 and the suction pipe to ensure that the combustion accelerator can only flow in one direction and prevent backflow. The refueling process is completed by starting the air pump 3. The air pump 3 extracts the combustion accelerant from the fuel tank 14 through the second suction pipe 15 and delivers it to the launcher through the inlet pipe 4, thereby completing the refueling operation.
[0042] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.
[0043] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A launch platform oxidizer refueling control device, comprising a launch platform body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the launch platform body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (5). A control valve (6) is connected to the outer wall of one side of the base (5). An input pipe (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the control valve (6). A storage box (8) is connected to one side of the input pipe (7). A first suction pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the storage box (8). A one-way valve (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the first suction pipe (9). A dosing box (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the storage box (8). A transmission pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the dosing box (11). A transmission mechanism (13) is connected to one side of the upper end of the storage box (8). The transmission mechanism (13) includes a motor (131) connected to one side of the inner wall of the storage box (8). A rotating rod (132) is connected to the upper end of the motor (131). A rotating block (133) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (132). A connecting piece (134) is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the upper end of the rotating block (133). A fixing piece (135) is movably connected to the side of the connecting piece (134) away from the rotating block (133). A connecting rod (136) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing piece (135). A limiting piece (137) is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the connecting rod (136). A push plate (138) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (136). A sleeve (139) is movably connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod (132).
2. The launch platform oxidizer fuel injection control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper outer wall of the launch platform body (1). An air pump (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper outer wall of the launch platform body (1). An inlet pipe (4) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the air pump (3). A second suction pipe (15) is connected to the lower end of the air pump (3). A fuel tank (14) is connected to the lower end of the second suction pipe (15). A bracket (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fuel tank (14).
3. The launch platform oxidizer refueling control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-way valve (10) includes a sealing block (101), a fixing block (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing block (101), and a limit block (103) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (102) away from the sealing block (101).
4. The launch platform oxidizer refueling control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (138) provided on one side of the connecting rod (136) is located on one side of the inner wall of the dosing box (11) and is slidably connected.
5. The launch platform oxidizer refueling control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the limiting member (137) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the storage box (8), and the lower end of the sleeve (139) is fixedly connected to the upper outer wall of the storage box (8).
6. The launch platform oxidizer refueling control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fuel tank (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dosing box (11) via a transmission pipe (12).
7. The launch platform oxidizer fuel injection control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One-way valves (10) are provided on one side of the inner wall of the first suction tube (9) and the transmission tube (12).
8. The launch platform oxidizer fuel injection control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the storage box (8) and the bracket (16) are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the launch platform body (1).