Slideway for steel ball production

By designing the plug-in and slot structure of the fixed seat and splicing parts, combined with the rotating screw of the roller and supporting parts, the problem of troublesome splicing of existing slides is solved, convenient splicing and stable support are achieved, and the practicality and efficiency of steel ball production are improved.

CN223479932UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28DANGTU COUNTY STEEL BALL FACTORY ANHUI PROVINCE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422627042.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slideways for steel ball production require U-shaped seats to be plugged together when splicing, which makes splicing troublesome and reduces practicality.

Method used

A slide structure including a fixed seat and a splicing component is designed. It is automatically fixed by plugging the plug-in plate into the slot and deforming the spring. Combined with the use of rollers, the splicing process is simplified, and stable support and limitation are achieved through the rotation of the supporting component and the drive of the screw.

Benefits of technology

It improves splicing efficiency and practicality, reduces labor intensity, and ensures the stability and convenience of steel ball processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slideway for steel ball production, which comprises a fixed seat, a supporting component is arranged at the bottom of the fixed seat, and a splicing component is arranged on the fixed seat. Each splicing part comprises a first supporting block fixedly connected with one side of the bottom of the fixing base, a second supporting block fixedly connected with the other side of the bottom of the fixing base, rolling wheels fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the first supporting block and the two sides of the bottom of the second supporting block correspondingly, and an inserting plate fixedly connected with one side of the first supporting block. Through the arrangement of the fixing base, the splicing component and the supporting component, the problems that when an existing sliding way for steel ball production is used, splicing, mounting and dismounting can be conducted, different steel balls can be limited, but during splicing, the sliding way can not be assembled or disassembled, the steel balls can not be assembled or disassembled, and the steel balls can not be assembled or disassembled, so that the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced are solved. The problems that in the prior art, U-shaped bases need to be connected together in an inserted mode, and the U-shaped bases have certain weight, so that splicing of the U-shaped bases is troublesome, and practicability is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel ball production technology, specifically to a slide for steel ball production. Background Art

[0002] Steel balls are classified according to their manufacturing process into ground steel balls, forged steel balls, and cast steel balls. They are also classified according to their materials into bearing steel balls, stainless steel balls, carbon steel balls, copper bearing steel balls, alloy balls, etc. Among them, bearing steel balls are important basic components in industry. Alloy steel balls are spherical iron alloy wear-resistant bodies made of carbon, chromium, manganese, molybdenum, and other main added metal elements, produced through forging, spinning, rolling, and casting. They are the most important components of balls used in the crushing industry, mining, and cement industries. During the production of steel balls, slides are used to rotate the steel balls for further processing.

[0003] Existing patent CN219155456U discloses a slide rail for steel ball production, relating to the field of steel ball production technology. It solves the technical problems of current slide rails being too long, making installation and disassembly inconvenient, resulting in large space occupation, difficult handling, and increased costs due to the use of multiple servo motors. The new design includes a U-shaped base with support blocks fixedly installed on both sides of its bottom. One support block has an insert fixedly installed in the middle of one side, while the other support block has a slot matching the insert. The third support block also has a hollow groove with a limiting component inside. This limiting component includes a limiting rod, a limiting plate, and a supporting spring. The limiting rod is slidably connected inside the hollow groove, and the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the limiting rod. This invention facilitates the installation and disassembly of multiple slide rails, thereby reducing space occupation, making handling more convenient, and reducing costs.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and in conjunction with the existing technology of steel ball production slides, it was found that although the aforementioned steel ball production slides can be spliced ​​and disassembled and can limit the movement of different steel balls, the U-shaped seats need to be inserted together during splicing. The U-shaped seats have a certain weight, which makes the splicing of the U-shaped seats relatively troublesome, thus reducing their practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a slide for steel ball production, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, although the existing slide for steel ball production can be spliced ​​and disassembled and can limit the position of different steel balls, the U-shaped seats need to be inserted together when splicing. The U-shaped seats have a certain weight, which makes the splicing of the U-shaped seats relatively troublesome, thus reducing the practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slide for steel ball production, including a fixed base, a supporting component at the bottom of the fixed base, and a splicing component on the fixed base;

[0007] The splicing component includes a first support block fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed base, a second support block fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the fixed base, rollers fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the first and second support blocks respectively, an insert plate fixedly connected to one side of the first support block, a first arc-shaped block fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert plate, a slot opened on one side of the second support block, a groove opened at the bottom of the slot, a moving groove opened at the bottom of the groove, a moving block disposed in the moving groove, a second arc-shaped block fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, and a spring fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block. The insert plate is inserted into the slot.

[0008] Preferably, the support component includes a first screw connected to the bottom of the fixed base, a drive plate connected to the outside of the first screw, extension plates fixedly connected to both sides of the drive plate, a support base fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plates, a driven bevel gear fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw, a driving bevel gear connected to the driven bevel gear, and a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear. The driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear, the first screw is screwed to the drive plate, and the first screw is rotatably connected to the fixed base.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the movable groove has an opening, the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the bottom of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a pull plate, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the opening.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning groove is provided at the top of the slot, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the insert plate, the positioning block being inserted into the positioning groove.

[0011] Preferably, vertical rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed base, and the vertical rods pass through the drive plate and are slidably connected to the drive plate.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate.

[0013] Preferably, a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base, side plates are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate, a plurality of guide cylinders are provided on one side of the side plate, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate, a bidirectional screw is provided on the movable plate, a knob is fixedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw, the bidirectional screw is screwed to the movable plate, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the fixed base, and the guide cylinder is rotatably connected to the side plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. By setting a fixed base and splicing components, the insert plate can be inserted into the slot. The first arc-shaped block can squeeze the second arc-shaped block to make it move vertically, which in turn can squeeze the spring to deform it. The spring reset can drive the second arc-shaped block to reset, so that it locks the first arc-shaped block, thereby automatically fixing the spliced ​​fixed base and preventing it from separating, which can improve splicing efficiency. At the same time, due to the presence of rollers, the fixed base is relatively time-saving and labor-saving when splicing, and it is also easy to move and transport the fixed base, which can greatly improve the practicality and efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. By providing a supporting component, rotating the shaft can cause the driving bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the driven bevel gear to rotate the first screw. This causes the drive plate to move the support seat down to contact the ground, providing stable support and fixing to the fixed seat, preventing displacement, ensuring the stability of steel ball processing, and further improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The left view provided for this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point AA;

[0020] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 Front view provided for this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Provided by this utility model Figure 5 3D cross-sectional view at point BB.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 21. First support block; 22. Second support block; 23. Roller; 24. Insert plate; 25. First arc-shaped block; 26. Slot; 27. Groove; 28. Moving slot; 29. ​​Moving block; 30. Second arc-shaped block; 31. Spring; 41. First screw; 42. Drive plate; 43. Extension plate; 44. Support base; 45. Driven bevel gear; 46. Driven bevel gear; 47. Rotating shaft; 51. Through port; 52. Guide rod; 53. Pull plate; 61. Positioning slot; 62. Positioning block; 71. Vertical rod; 81. Rotating plate; 82. Handle; 91. Horizontal plate; 92. Side plate; 93. Guide cylinder; 94. Moving plate; 95. Bidirectional screw; 96. Knob. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6This utility model provides a technical solution: a slide for steel ball production, including a fixed base 1, a supporting component at the bottom of the fixed base 1, and a splicing component on the fixed base 1. The splicing component includes a first supporting block 21 fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed base 1, a second supporting block 22 fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the fixed base 1, rollers 23 fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the first supporting block 21 and the second supporting block 22 respectively, an insert plate 24 fixedly connected to one side of the first supporting block 21, a first arc-shaped block 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert plate 24, a slot 26 opened on one side of the second supporting block 22, a groove 27 opened at the bottom of the slot 26, a moving groove 28 opened at the bottom of the groove 27, and a moving groove 28. The assembly includes a movable block 29, a second arc-shaped block 30 fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 29, and a spring 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 29. An insert plate 24 is inserted into a slot 26, and the movable block 29 is slidably connected to a movable groove 28. The insert plate 24 can be inserted into the slot 26. The first arc-shaped block 25 can press the second arc-shaped block 30, causing it to move the movable block 29. The movable block 29 can press the spring 31, causing it to deform. The spring 31's reset can cause the second arc-shaped block 30 to reset, locking the first arc-shaped block 25. This automatically fixes the assembled mounting base 1, improving assembly efficiency. Simultaneously, the roller 23 facilitates the insertion of the insert plate 24 into the slot 26, reducing labor intensity and further improving efficiency. To improve assembly efficiency, the bottom of the moving slot 28 has an opening 51. A guide rod 52 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 29, and a pull plate 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod 52. The guide rod 52 is slidably connected to the opening 51. The pull plate 53 can drive the guide rod 52 to move vertically, thereby moving the second arc-shaped block 30 and allowing it to detach from the first arc-shaped block 25. This facilitates the disassembly of the fixed base 1. The top of the slot 26 has a positioning groove 61, and a positioning block 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the insert plate 24. The positioning block 62 inserts into the positioning groove 61, vertically restricting the insert plate 24 and preventing the fixed base 1 from moving vertically. The system comprises a horizontal plate 91 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base 1, side plates 92 on both sides of the horizontal plate 91, and a plurality of evenly arranged guide cylinders 93 on one side of the side plate 92. A movable plate 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate 92, and a bidirectional screw 95 is provided on the movable plate 94. A knob 96 is fixedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw 95. The bidirectional screw 95 is screwed to the movable plate 94 and rotatably connected to the fixed base 1. The guide cylinders 93 are rotatably connected to the side plate 92. The knobs 96 can rotate the bidirectional screw 95. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 95 can cause the two movable plates 94 to drive the side plate 92 to move, which can limit and guide steel balls of different sizes. The guide cylinders 93 can reduce the friction of the steel balls and make them slide more smoothly.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 The supporting components include a first screw 41 connected to the bottom of the fixed base 1, a drive plate 42 connected to the outside of the first screw 41, an extension plate 43 fixedly connected to both sides of the drive plate 42, a support base 44 fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate 43, a driven bevel gear 45 fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw 41, a driving bevel gear 46 connected to the driven bevel gear 45, and a rotating shaft 47 fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 46. The driving bevel gear 46 meshes with the driven bevel gear 45. The first screw 41 is screwed to the drive plate 42 and rotatably connected to the fixed base 1. Rotation of the rotating shaft 47 causes the driving bevel gear 46 to rotate, which in turn causes the driven bevel gear 45 to rotate, thereby allowing the first screw 41 to rotate. Rotating rod 41 causes the drive plate 42 to move the support base 44 vertically, bringing the support base 44 into contact with the ground. This provides stable support for the fixed base 1, preventing it from shifting and ensuring its stability. Vertical rods 71 ​​are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed base 1. The vertical rods 71 ​​pass through the drive plate 42 and are slidably connected to it. The vertical rods 71 ​​guide the drive plate 42 and prevent it from rotating synchronously with the first screw 41, thus stopping the rotation. A rotating plate 81 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 47, and a handle 82 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate 81. The handle 82 can be used to rotate the rotating plate 81, which in turn allows the rotating shaft 47 to rotate, facilitating its rotation.

[0027] Working principle: During operation, push the fixed base 1 so that its insert plate 24 aligns with the slot 26 of another fixed base 1, insert the insert plate 24 into the slot 26, and the first arc block 25 can contact the second arc block 30. The second arc block 30 is compressed, which can drive the moving block 29 to move. The movement of the moving block 29 can deform the spring 31. When the insert plate 24 contacts the slot 26, the spring 31 returns to its original position, which can drive the second arc block 30 to return to its original position, so that the second arc block 30 locks the first arc block 25, thereby connecting and fixing the two fixed bases 1 after splicing. Then, the handle 82 can be rotated, which can drive the rotating plate 81 and the rotating shaft 47 to rotate. The rotating shaft 47 can drive the driving bevel gear 46 to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 46 can drive the driven bevel gear 46 to rotate. When gear 45 rotates, the driven bevel gear 45 drives the first screw 41 to rotate. The rotation of the first screw 41 drives the drive plate 42 to move downward. The downward movement of the drive plate 42 drives the extension plate 43 and the support base 44 to move downward, so that the support base 44 contacts the ground, thereby supporting and fixing the fixed base 1 to prevent it from moving. Then, the knob 96 is rotated, which drives the bidirectional screw 95 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 95 drives the two moving plates 94 to move in opposite directions, thereby driving the side plate 92 to move. Adjusting the distance between the two side plates 92 to a suitable position facilitates the limiting and guiding of the steel ball. The above is the working process of the entire device. All contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slide for steel ball production, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed base (1) is provided with a support component, and the fixed base (1) is provided with a splicing component; The splicing component includes a first support block (21) fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed base (1), a second support block (22) fixedly connected to the other side of the bottom of the fixed base (1), rollers (23) fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the first support block (21) and the second support block (22) respectively, an insert plate (24) fixedly connected to one side of the first support block (21), a first arc-shaped block (25) fixedly connected to the bottom of the insert plate (24), a slot (26) opened on one side of the second support block (22), a groove (27) opened at the bottom of the slot (26), a moving groove (28) opened at the bottom of the groove (27), a moving block (29) provided in the moving groove (28), a second arc-shaped block (30) fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (29), and a spring (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (29). The insert plate (24) is inserted into the slot (26).

2. The slide for steel ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting component includes a first screw (41) connected to the bottom of the fixed base (1), a drive plate (42) connected to the outside of the first screw (41), an extension plate (43) fixedly connected to both sides of the drive plate (42), a support base (44) fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension plate (43), a driven bevel gear (45) fixedly connected to the outside of the first screw (41), a driving bevel gear (46) connected to the driven bevel gear (45), and a rotating shaft (47) fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear (46). The driving bevel gear (46) meshes with the driven bevel gear (45), the first screw (41) is screwed to the drive plate (42), and the first screw (41) is rotatably connected to the fixed base (1).

3. The slide for steel ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable groove (28) is provided with an opening (51), the bottom of the movable block (29) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (52), the bottom of the guide rod (52) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (53), and the guide rod (52) is slidably connected to the opening (51).

4. The slide for steel ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slot (26) has a positioning groove (61) at the top, and the top of the insert plate (24) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (62), which is inserted into the positioning groove (61).

5. The slide for steel ball production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom sides of the fixed base (1) are respectively fixedly connected with vertical rods (71), and the vertical rods (71) pass through the drive plate (42) and are slidably connected to the drive plate (42).

6. The slide for steel ball production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (47) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (81), and a handle (82) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating plate (81).

7. The slide for steel ball production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (91) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed base (1). Side plates (92) are provided on both sides of the horizontal plate (91). A plurality of guide cylinders (93) are evenly arranged on one side of the side plate (92). A movable plate (94) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side plate (92). A bidirectional screw (95) is provided on the movable plate (94). A knob (96) is fixedly connected to both ends of the bidirectional screw (95). The bidirectional screw (95) is screwed to the movable plate (94). The bidirectional screw (95) is rotatably connected to the fixed base (1). The guide cylinders (93) are rotatably connected to the side plate (92).