Cable coiling moving mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable coiling, in particular to a cable coiling moving mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical rod is arranged on the bottom plate, a sleeve rod is arranged on one side wall of the vertical rod, a rotatable guide wheel sleeves the sleeve rod, a dismounting assembly is further arranged on the vertical rod, a mounting frame is further arranged on the bottom plate, and a moving assembly is arranged on the mounting frame. Opposite mounting plates are further arranged on the bottom plate, rotatable rotating plates are arranged on the opposite side walls of the two mounting plates, and fixing assemblies are arranged on the two rotating plates. By means of the structure, the moving assembly on the mounting frame drives the vertical rod to move along the take-up reel, the vertical rod moves to drive the guide wheel to move back and forth along the take-up reel, when the take-up reel rotates, a cable can be evenly wound around the take-up reel, and therefore the situation that the cable is always wound around the same position of the take-up reel can be avoided; therefore, the winding of the cable on the take-up reel is not uniform, and the winding and coiling effect of the cable on the take-up reel is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of cable winding technology, and more particularly to a cable winding moving mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] After the cable production is completed, in order to ensure the safety and convenience of transportation, the cable needs to be packaged into rolls. During the process of packaging the cable into rolls, in order to ensure that the entire cable is neatly and attractively wound on the winding reel, the existing method usually uses a winding device to wind the cable onto the winding reel.

[0003] For example, a cable winding reel disclosed in patent CN220223047U, while employing an electric telescopic rod to effectively raise and lower the reel while winding the cable to prevent damage from friction with the ground during winding due to excessive cable length, and using C-shaped clips, rectangular through holes, and a third rectangular groove to prevent cable detachment due to rotation of the reel and winding drum after winding, and a crossbar to limit the movement of the C-shaped clips and prevent them from falling off, has a significant drawback in practical use. When the second motor drives the winding drum to rotate and wind the cable, the cable remains wound in the same position on the drum, resulting in uneven winding and poor cable coiling. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This application provides a cable winding and moving mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cable winding and moving mechanism includes a base plate, a vertical pole on the base plate, a sleeve rod on one side wall of the vertical pole, a rotatable guide wheel fitted on the sleeve rod, a disassembly and assembly assembly for assembling and disassembling the guide wheel on the sleeve rod on the vertical pole, a mounting frame on the base plate, a moving assembly for driving the vertical pole to move on the mounting frame, and opposing mounting plates on the base plate. Rotatable rotating plates are provided on the opposing side walls of the two mounting plates, and a take-up reel is placed between the two rotating plates. Each of the two rotating plates is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the take-up reel.

[0007] Preferably, the sleeve rod has a square groove with one end open;

[0008] The assembly and disassembly assembly includes a limiting plate at one end of the sleeve rod, a square rod with one end passing through a square groove on the limiting plate, a fixing plate on the upper end face of the upright rod, and a positioning component on the fixing plate for positioning the square rod.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning component includes a fixing cylinder disposed on a fixing plate, a fixing cavity with an opening facing downwards inside the fixing cylinder, a slidable fixing block disposed inside the fixing cavity, an insertion rod disposed on the lower end face of the fixing block, and a spring disposed inside the fixing cavity. The spring is used to push the insertion rod on the fixing block to insert into the through end of the square rod, thereby positioning the square rod.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end face of the fixing block is provided with a fixing rod that passes through the fixing cylinder at one end, and the through end of the fixing rod is provided with a pull ring for driving the fixing rod to move upward.

[0011] Preferably, the base plate is provided with an intercepting seat, the intercepting seat is provided with a locking block, the lower end of the upright is provided with a moving block, the moving block is provided with a moving plate, and the lower end surface of the moving plate is provided with a slot for the locking block to be inserted.

[0012] The moving component includes a positioning plate mounted on the mounting bracket, a rotatable lead screw between the two positioning plates, the lead screw being threaded through the moving block, and the rotation of the lead screw driving the upright to move.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of bolts disposed on the side wall of the rotating plate, one end of which is inserted into the side wall of the take-up reel to fix the take-up reel on the rotating plate.

[0014] Preferably, the interceptor seat is provided with opposing vertical plates, and a horizontal plate for intercepting the take-up reel is provided between the two vertical plates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a movable component on the mounting frame to drive the upright to move along the take-up reel. The movement of the upright drives the guide wheel to move back and forth along the take-up reel, so that when the take-up reel rotates, the cable can be evenly wound on the take-up reel. Compared with the existing ones, this cable winding moving mechanism can avoid the cable always being wound in the same position on the take-up reel, which would cause uneven winding of the cable on the take-up reel, thus making the cable winding effect on the take-up reel better.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, when the guide wheel is removed by the disassembly and assembly component, the guide wheel on the sleeve rod can be removed and replaced. After the guide wheel is replaced, the replaced guide wheel is installed on the sleeve rod by the disassembly and assembly component on the upright, making the replacement of the guide wheel more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable winding and moving mechanism according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable component on the mounting frame in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in this utility model where the guide wheel is mounted on the upright.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning component in this utility model for positioning the square rod.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed cylinder in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting plate and square rod in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second motor mounted on the mounting plate in this utility model.

[0025] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0026] 100. Base plate; 110. Upright pole; 120. Guide wheel; 130. Mounting bracket; 140. Mounting plate; 150. Rotating plate; 151. Bolt; 160. Cable reel; 170. Interception seat; 171. Vertical plate; 172. Horizontal plate; 180. Moving block; 181. Moving plate; 190. Lead screw;

[0027] 200. Card block; 210. Positioning plate; 220. First motor;

[0028] 300. Limiting plate; 310. Fixing plate; 320. Fixing cylinder;

[0029] 400, sleeve rod; 410, square rod;

[0030] 501. Fixed cavity; 510. Fixed block; 511. Insert rod; 520. Spring; 530. Fixed rod; 531. Pull ring;

[0031] 700, Second Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit it.

[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-7 This embodiment will be described in further detail.

[0034] like Figures 1-7As shown, a cable winding and moving mechanism in this embodiment includes a base plate 100, a vertical rod 110 on the base plate 100, a sleeve rod 400 on one side wall of the vertical rod 110, a rotatable guide wheel 120 sleeved on the sleeve rod 400, a disassembly and assembly assembly for disassembling and assembling the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400, a mounting frame 130 on the base plate 100, a moving assembly for driving the vertical rod 110 to move on the mounting frame 130, and opposing mounting plates 140 on the base plate 100. Rotatable rotating plates 150 are provided on the opposing side walls of the two mounting plates 140, and a take-up reel 160 is placed between the two rotating plates 150. Each of the two rotating plates 150 is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the take-up reel 160.

[0035] In this embodiment, by placing the take-up reel 160 between two rotating plates 150 and fixing the take-up reel 160 with the fixing components on the rotating plates 150, the take-up reel 160 is rotated between the two rotating plates 150. Then, after the cable to be wound into a coil is guided by the guide wheel 120, it is wound onto the take-up reel 160. At this time, the take-up reel 160 is rotated by the rotation of the two rotating plates 150, so that the cable is wound on the take-up reel 160, that is, the take-up reel 160 winds the cable into a coil.

[0036] When the rotating plate 150 drives the take-up reel 160 to rotate, the moving component on the mounting frame 130 drives the upright rod 110 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the take-up reel 160. The movement of the upright rod 110 drives the guide wheel 120 to reciprocate along the take-up reel 160, so that when the take-up reel 160 rotates, the cable can be evenly wound on the take-up reel 160. Compared with the existing ones, this cable winding moving mechanism can avoid the cable always being wound in the same position on the take-up reel 160, which would cause uneven winding of the cable on the take-up reel 160, thus making the cable winding effect on the take-up reel 160 better.

[0037] The guide wheel 120 cannot guide cables of different diameters. When it is necessary to wind cables of different diameters onto the take-up reel 160, the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400 needs to be replaced. By replacing the guide wheel 120, cables of different diameters can be guided. When the disassembly and assembly components are removed from the installation of the guide wheel 120, the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400 can be removed and replaced. After the guide wheel 120 is replaced, the replaced guide wheel 120 is rotated and installed on the sleeve rod 400 through the disassembly and assembly components on the upright rod 110, making the replacement of the guide wheel 120 more convenient.

[0038] In actual use, one end of the sleeve rod 400 is fixedly installed on the upright rod 110. When the guide wheel 120 is sleeved on the sleeve rod 400, the guide wheel 120 is pre-installed on the sleeve rod 400. The mounting bracket 130 is fixedly installed on the base plate 100, thereby realizing the installation of the moving component on the base plate 100. The mounting plate 140 is fixedly installed on the base plate 100. When the take-up reel 160 is installed on the rotating plate 150 through the fixing component, the take-up reel 160 is installed on the base plate 100.

[0039] like Figure 1-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the sleeve rod 400 has a square groove with one end open.

[0040] The assembly and disassembly assembly includes a limiting plate 300 located at one end of the sleeve rod 400, a square rod 410 with one end passing through a square groove on the limiting plate 300, a fixing plate 310 on the upper end surface of the upright rod 110, and a positioning element on the fixing plate 310 for positioning the square rod 410.

[0041] In this embodiment, the square groove is square and extends through the upright 110 along the axial direction of the sleeve rod 400. Through the arrangement of the square groove, limiting plate 300, square rod 410, fixing plate 310, and positioning element, the square rod 410 is fixedly installed on the limiting plate 300, and the fixing plate 310 is fixedly installed on the upright 110. When the guide wheel 120 is sleeved on the sleeve rod 400, the square rod 410 on the limiting plate 300 is inserted into the square groove, with one end of the square rod 410 extending through the upright 110. At this time, the limiting plate 300 is located at one end of the sleeve rod 400 and intercepts the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400. Then, the through end of the square rod 410 is positioned by the positioning element, so that the positions of both the square rod 410 and the limiting plate 300 are positioned. At this time, the limiting plate 300 can always intercept the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400, thus realizing the installation of the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400.

[0042] In actual use, when the positioning component releases the positioning of the square rod 410, the square rod 410 is moved by the limiting plate 300, so that the square rod 410 slides out of the square groove. At this time, the limiting plate 300 releases the interception of the guide wheel 120, so that the guide wheel 120 on the sleeve rod 400 can be replaced.

[0043] like Figure 1-5As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning component includes a fixing cylinder 320 disposed on a fixing plate 310. The fixing cylinder 320 has a fixing cavity 501 with an opening facing downward. The fixing cavity 501 has a slidable fixing block 510. The lower end face of the fixing block 510 has an insertion rod 511. The fixing cavity 501 also has a spring 520. The spring 520 is used to push the insertion rod 511 on the fixing block 510 to insert into the through end of the square rod 410, thereby positioning the square rod 410.

[0044] In this embodiment, by setting up the fixing cylinder 320, fixing cavity 501, fixing block 510, insert rod 511 and spring 520, the fixing cylinder 320 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 310, and the insert rod 511 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the fixing block 510. When one end of the square rod 410 passes through the upright rod 110, the spring 520 pushes the fixing block 510 to move. The movement of the fixing block 510 causes the lower end of the insert rod 511 to be inserted into the through end of the square rod 410, thereby achieving the positioning of the square rod 410.

[0045] Both the square rod 410 and the square slot are square. When the square rod 410 is inserted into the square slot at any angle and passes through the upright rod 110, the insert rod 511 on the fixing block 510 can be accurately inserted into the through end of the square rod 410.

[0046] In actual use, a fixing rod 530 with one end penetrating through the fixing cylinder 320 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixing block 510. A pull ring 531 for driving the fixing rod 530 to move upward is fixedly installed at the penetrating end of the fixing rod 530. The pull ring 531 drives the fixing rod 530 to move upward, and the upward movement of the fixing rod 530 drives the fixing block 510 to move upward, so that the insertion rod 511 on the fixing block 510 can slide out from the square rod 410, that is, release the positioning of the insertion rod 511 on the square rod 410.

[0047] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, the base plate 100 is provided with an intercepting seat 170, the intercepting seat 170 is provided with a locking block 200, the lower end of the upright 110 is provided with a moving block 180, the moving block 180 is provided with a moving plate 181, and the lower end surface of the moving plate 181 is provided with a slot for the locking block 200 to be inserted.

[0048] The movable component includes a positioning plate 210 positioned relative to the mounting bracket 130, a rotatable lead screw 190 between the two positioning plates 210, the lead screw 190 being threaded through the movable block 180, and the rotation of the lead screw 190 driving the upright 110 to move.

[0049] In this embodiment, by configuring the interceptor seat 170, the locking block 200, the moving block 180, the moving plate 181, the slot, the positioning plate 210, and the lead screw 190, the interceptor seat 170 is fixedly installed on the base plate 100, the locking block 200 is fixedly installed on the interceptor seat 170 and is arranged along the moving direction of the upright 110, the moving block 180 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the upright 110, the moving plate 181 is fixedly installed on the moving block 180, and the positioning plate 210 is fixedly installed on the base plate 100. On the mounting bracket 130, the two ends of the lead screw 190 are rotatably mounted on the corresponding positioning plate 210 through bearings. The moving plate 181 is limited by the cooperation of the slot and the locking block 200, that is, the moving block 180 is also limited. When the lead screw 190 rotates, the moving block 180 is threadedly engaged with the lead screw 190, so that the moving block 180 reciprocates along the lead screw 190. The moving block 180 drives the upright 110 to reciprocate.

[0050] In actual use, a first motor 220 is fixedly installed on one of the two positioning plates 210. The output shaft of the first motor 220 is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw 190, so that the lead screw 190 can be driven to rotate by the first motor 220.

[0051] like Figure 1-7 As shown, in this embodiment, the fixing component includes a plurality of bolts 151 disposed on the side wall of the rotating plate 150. One end of the bolt 151 is inserted into the side wall of the take-up reel 160 to fix the take-up reel 160 on the rotating plate 150.

[0052] In this embodiment, multiple bolts 151 are provided along the circumference of the rotating plate 150. When the take-up reel 160 is placed between the two rotating plates 150, the bolts 151 on the rotating plate 150 are turned so that one end of the bolt 151 is inserted into the corresponding side wall of the take-up reel 160, thereby realizing the installation of the take-up reel 160 on the two rotating plates 150. When the bolts 151 are turned so that one end of the bolt 151 slides out of the take-up reel 160, the installation of the take-up reel 160 on the rotating plate 150 is released.

[0053] Among them, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on one side wall of the rotating plate 150, and one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the corresponding mounting plate 140 through a bearing.

[0054] Among them, a second motor 700 is fixedly installed on one of the two mounting plates 140. The second motor 700 is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft. When the second motor 700 drives the rotating plate 150 to rotate through the rotating shaft, the rotating plate 150 can drive the take-up reel 160 to rotate through the bolt 151, thereby realizing the winding of the cable on the take-up reel 160.

[0055] In actual use, when the take-up reel 160 is removed from the rotating plate 150, the take-up reel 160 may roll toward the moving plate 181 and collide with the moving plate 181, thereby causing damage to the moving plate 181. The intercepting seat 170 is fixedly installed with opposing vertical plates 171, and a horizontal plate 172 for intercepting the take-up reel 160 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 171. When the take-up reel 160 rolls toward the moving plate 181, the horizontal plate 172 will intercept the rolling take-up reel 160, so that the take-up reel 160 can no longer roll.

[0056] In practical use, this embodiment works as follows: First, the take-up reel 160 is placed between two rotating plates 150, and the take-up reel 160 is mounted on the rotating plates 150 using bolts 151. Then, the cable to be wound is guided by the guide wheel 120 and wound onto the take-up reel 160. At this time, the rotating plates 150 are driven to rotate by the second motor 700. The rotation of the rotating plates 150 drives the take-up reel 160 to rotate, thus realizing the winding of the cable on the take-up reel 160. When the take-up reel 160 rotates... When in operation, the first motor 220 drives the lead screw 190 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 190 drives the moving block 180 to move. The movement of the moving block 180 drives the guide wheel 120 to move via the upright 110. The movement of the guide wheel 120 enables the cable to be evenly wound onto the take-up reel 160. After the cable is finished being packaged into a coil on the take-up reel 160, the screws on the rotating plate 150 are removed from the take-up reel 160 by rotating the bolt 151. Finally, the take-up reel 160 is removed from between the two rotating plates 150.

[0057] In summary, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the patent application of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the patent of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A cable winding and moving mechanism, comprising a base plate (100), characterized in that: A base plate (100) is provided with a vertical pole (110), a sleeve rod (400) is provided on one side wall of the vertical pole (110), a rotatable guide wheel (120) is sleeved on the sleeve rod (400), the vertical pole (110) is also provided with a disassembly and assembly assembly for disassembling and assembling the guide wheel (120) on the sleeve rod (400), the base plate (100) is also provided with a mounting bracket (130), the mounting bracket (130) is provided with a moving assembly for driving the vertical pole (110) to move, the base plate (100) is also provided with opposing mounting plates (140), the opposing side walls of the two mounting plates (140) are each provided with a rotatable rotating plate (150), the take-up reel (160) is placed between the two rotating plates (150), and the two rotating plates (150) are each provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the take-up reel (160).

2. The cable winding and moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (400) has a square groove with one end open; The assembly includes a limiting plate (300) located at one end of the sleeve rod (400), a square rod (410) with one end passing through a square groove on the limiting plate (300), a fixing plate (310) on the upper surface of the upright rod (110), and a positioning element on the fixing plate (310) for positioning the square rod (410).

3. The cable winding and moving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning component includes a fixing cylinder (320) disposed on a fixing plate (310). The fixing cylinder (320) has a fixing cavity (501) with an opening facing downward. The fixing cavity (501) has a slidable fixing block (510). The lower end face of the fixing block (510) has an insertion rod (511). The fixing cavity (501) also has a spring (520). The spring (520) is used to push the insertion rod (511) on the fixing block (510) to insert into the through end of the square rod (410) to achieve positioning of the square rod (410).

4. The cable winding and moving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the fixing block (510) is provided with a fixing rod (530) that passes through the fixing cylinder (320) at one end, and the through end of the fixing rod (530) is provided with a pull ring (531) for driving the fixing rod (530) to move upward.

5. The cable winding and moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intercepting seat (170) is provided on the base plate (100), a locking block (200) is provided on the intercepting seat (170), a moving block (180) is provided at the lower end of the upright (110), a moving plate (181) is provided on the moving block (180), and a slot for the locking block (200) to be inserted is provided on the lower end surface of the moving plate (181). The movable component includes a positioning plate (210) positioned relative to the mounting bracket (130), a rotatable lead screw (190) between the two positioning plates (210), the lead screw (190) being threaded through the movable block (180), and the rotation of the lead screw (190) being used to drive the upright (110) to move.

6. The cable winding and moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes multiple bolts (151) provided on the side wall of the rotating plate (150). One end of the bolt (151) is inserted into the side wall of the take-up reel (160) to fix the take-up reel (160) on the rotating plate (150).

7. A cable winding and moving mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interceptor seat (170) is provided with opposing vertical plates (171), and a horizontal plate (172) for intercepting the take-up reel (160) is provided between the two vertical plates (171).

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