Environment-friendly device for cleaning salty mud dirt of tail gas spray tower
Through the combination of the exhaust treatment mechanism and the filtering mechanism, and the use of negative pressure filtration and brine circulation, the problems of high labor intensity and water resource waste in the cleaning of salt mud dirt in the spray tower are solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly salt mud cleaning effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422809182.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
Cleaning the salt mud and dirt in the existing spray tower requires opening the inspection hole, which is labor-intensive, odorous and consumes a lot of water, affecting the normal operation efficiency of the spray tower.
A combination of exhaust gas treatment mechanism, filtering mechanism, negative pressure mechanism, collection mechanism and flushing mechanism is adopted to separate salt mud and brine and clean them efficiently through negative pressure filtration and brine circulation, reducing manual intervention.
Reduce the inhalation of human odor, reduce labor intensity, improve cleaning efficiency, separate salt mud from brine and save water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223481011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning salt mud and scale from spray towers, and in particular to an environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas spray towers. Background Technology
[0002] Over long-term operation, spray towers accumulate salt mud and scale. Excessive scale significantly reduces the efficiency of capturing pollutants from exhaust gases, affecting their normal operation. Therefore, regular maintenance and cleaning are crucial.
[0003] Existing technologies for cleaning salt mud and scale from spray towers, such as the prior art with application number CN202223299249.6, include a spray tower, a drain pipe, a supply pipe, a filter screen, a spray pipe, an atomizing nozzle, an anti-clogging mechanism, a stirring shaft, a connecting frame, a scraper, and a fan blade. By setting up an anti-clogging mechanism, the supply pipe provides high-pressure spray liquid to the spray pipe. As the spray liquid is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle, the high-pressure spray liquid flows in the supply pipe, driving the fan blade to rotate. The rotation of the fan blade drives the stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives the connecting frame to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper to rotate, allowing the scraper to scrape and clean the inner wall of the spray tower.
[0004] However, when cleaning salt mud from a current spray tower, it is necessary to open the maintenance access port of the spray tower, use a high-pressure water gun to flush the inside of the spray tower to dilute the accumulated salt mud, and then use a pneumatic diaphragm pump to pump the diluted salt mud into a square bucket for further processing. This operation is labor-intensive, produces a strong odor, and consumes a lot of water. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas spray towers, which reduces the inhalation of odors, reduces labor intensity and improves labor efficiency, separates salt mud from brine, makes full use of brine, and saves water resources.
[0006] This utility model discloses an environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and sludge from a tail gas spray tower. It includes a tail gas treatment mechanism, a filtration mechanism, a negative pressure mechanism, a collection mechanism, and a flushing mechanism. The filtration mechanism is connected to the tail gas treatment mechanism, the negative pressure mechanism is installed on the filtration mechanism, the collection mechanism is connected to the filtration mechanism, one end of the flushing mechanism is connected to the collection mechanism, and the other end of the flushing mechanism is connected to the tail gas treatment mechanism. The tail gas treatment mechanism treats the tail gas, the negative pressure mechanism creates negative pressure within the filtration mechanism to filter the salt mud, the collection mechanism collects brine, and the flushing mechanism adds the brine from the collection mechanism to the tail gas treatment mechanism. The tail gas treatment mechanism also facilitates the transport of accumulated salt mud to the filtration mechanism for further filtration. The negative pressure mechanism creates negative pressure within the filtration mechanism to filter the salt mud, the collection mechanism collects brine, and the flushing mechanism adds the brine from the collection mechanism to the tail gas treatment mechanism for further flushing of the salt mud within the tail gas treatment mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism includes a spray absorption tower and a first pipeline. The first pipeline is installed on the side wall at the bottom of the spray absorption tower, and the other end of the first pipeline is connected to the filtration mechanism. A first valve is installed on the first pipeline. The exhaust gas is treated by the spray absorption tower, and the salt mud in the spray absorption tower is transported to the filtration mechanism for filtration through the first pipeline.
[0008] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter press and a filter cloth. The filter cloth is installed inside the filter press, and the other end of the first pipeline is connected to the filter press. By opening the negative pressure mechanism, negative pressure is drawn into the filter press, thereby creating a negative pressure inside the filter press. The mixture of salt mud and sludge in the spray absorption tower enters the filter press through the first pipeline and is filtered by the filter cloth to separate the salt mud and sludge from the brine. The salt mud remains in the filter press, and the brine enters the collection mechanism.
[0009] Preferably, the negative pressure mechanism includes a vacuum pump and a connecting pipe. The vacuum pump is connected to the filter press through the connecting pipe. By turning on the vacuum pump, negative pressure is drawn into the filter press, thereby creating negative pressure inside the filter press. The mixture of salt mud and sludge in the spray absorption tower enters the filter press through the first pipeline. The mixture is filtered through the filter cloth to separate the salt mud and sludge from the brine. The salt mud remains in the filter press, while the brine enters the collection mechanism.
[0010] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a drain pipe and a square bucket. One end of the drain pipe is installed on the filter press, and the square bucket is located at the other end of the drain pipe. A second valve is provided on the drain pipe. By opening the second valve, the brine filtered in the filter press is added to the square bucket through the drain pipe for storage.
[0011] Preferably, the flushing mechanism includes a water pumping pipe, a pneumatic diaphragm pump, and a circulation pipe. One end of the water pumping pipe is located inside the square barrel, and the other end of the water pumping pipe is connected to the pneumatic diaphragm pump. One end of the circulation pipe is installed on the pneumatic diaphragm pump, and the other end of the circulation pipe is installed on the spray absorption tower. By turning on the pneumatic diaphragm pump, the brine in 14 is pumped into the spray absorption tower through the circulation pipe, thereby flushing the salt mud and dirt in the spray absorption tower and improving the cleaning quality.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the exhaust gas is treated by the exhaust gas treatment mechanism, and the salt mud accumulated in the exhaust gas treatment mechanism is easily transported to the filtration mechanism for filtration treatment. The negative pressure mechanism draws negative pressure into the filtration mechanism, so that negative pressure is generated in the filtration mechanism, and the salt mud is filtered through the filtration mechanism. The brine is collected by the collection mechanism, and the rinsing mechanism adds the brine in the collection mechanism to the exhaust gas treatment mechanism, thereby continuing to rinse the salt mud in the exhaust gas treatment mechanism. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the removal and rinsing mechanism of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust gas removal and treatment mechanism of this utility model;
[0016] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, exhaust gas treatment mechanism; 11, spray absorption tower; 12, first pipeline; 02, filtration mechanism; 21, filter press; 22, filter cloth; 03, negative pressure mechanism; 31, vacuum pump; 32, connecting pipe; 04, collection mechanism; 41, drain pipe; 42, square barrel; 05, flushing mechanism; 51, water pumping pipe; 52, pneumatic diaphragm pump; 53, circulation pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0017] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention. Example
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas spray towers includes an exhaust gas treatment mechanism 01, a filtration mechanism 02, a negative pressure mechanism 03, a collection mechanism 04, and a flushing mechanism 05. The filtration mechanism 02 is connected to the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 01, the negative pressure mechanism 03 is installed on the filtration mechanism 02, the collection mechanism 04 is connected to the filtration mechanism 02, one end of the flushing mechanism 05 is connected to the collection mechanism 04, and the other end of the flushing mechanism 05 is connected to the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 01.
[0019] The exhaust gas is treated by the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 01, the negative pressure mechanism 03 draws negative pressure into the filter mechanism 02, the salt mud is filtered by the filter mechanism 02, the brine is collected by the collection mechanism 04, and the rinsing mechanism 05 adds the brine in the collection mechanism 04 into the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 01.
[0020] The exhaust gas treatment mechanism 01 includes a spray absorption tower 11 and a first pipeline 12. The first pipeline 12 is installed on the side wall at the bottom of the spray absorption tower 11. The other end of the first pipeline 12 is connected to the filter mechanism 02. A first valve is provided on the first pipeline 12.
[0021] The filtration mechanism 02 includes a filter press 21 and a filter cloth 22. The filter cloth 22 is installed inside the filter press 21, and the other end of the first pipeline 12 is connected to the filter press 21.
[0022] The negative pressure mechanism 03 includes a vacuum pump 31 and a connecting pipe 32. The vacuum pump 31 is connected to the filter press 21 through the connecting pipe 32.
[0023] The collection mechanism 04 includes a drain pipe 41 and a square bucket 42. One end of the drain pipe 41 is installed on the filter press 21, and the square bucket 42 is located at the other end of the drain pipe 41. A second valve is provided on the drain pipe 41.
[0024] The rinsing mechanism 05 includes a water pumping pipe 51, a pneumatic diaphragm pump 52, and a circulation pipe 53. One end of the water pumping pipe 51 is located inside the square barrel 42, and the other end of the water pumping pipe 51 is connected to the pneumatic diaphragm pump 52. One end of the circulation pipe 53 is installed on the pneumatic diaphragm pump 52, and the other end of the circulation pipe 53 is installed on the spray absorption tower 11.
[0025] The exhaust gas is treated by the spray absorption tower 11. The salt mud in the spray absorption tower 11 is transported to the filtration mechanism 02 for filtration through the first pipeline 12. By turning on the vacuum pump 31, negative pressure is drawn into the filter press 21, thereby creating negative pressure in the filter press 21. The salt mud and dirt mixture in the spray absorption tower 11 enters the filter press 21 through the first pipeline 12 and is filtered through the filter cloth 22 to separate the salt mud and dirt from the brine. The salt mud remains in the filter press. By opening the second valve, the brine filtered in the filter press 21 is added to the square bucket 42 through the drain pipe 41 for storage. By turning on the pneumatic diaphragm pump 52, the brine in 14 is pumped into the spray absorption tower 11 through the circulation pipe 53, thereby flushing the salt mud and dirt in the spray absorption tower 11 and improving the cleaning quality.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this utility model discloses an environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from a tail gas spray tower. During operation, the tail gas is treated by a spray absorption tower 11. The salt mud in the spray absorption tower 11 is transported to the filtration mechanism 02 via a first pipeline 12 for filtration. A vacuum pump 31 is activated to create negative pressure in the filter press 21, drawing the salt mud and scale mixture from the spray absorption tower 11 into the filter press 21 through the first pipeline 12. The mixture is then filtered through a filter cloth 22, separating the salt mud and scale from the brine. The salt mud remains in the filter press. A second valve is opened to allow the filtered brine from the filter press 21 to drain into a square bucket 42 via a drain pipe 41. A pneumatic diaphragm pump 52 is activated to pump the brine from the 14th chamber through a circulation pipe 53 back into the spray absorption tower 11, thereby flushing the salt mud and scale and improving the cleaning quality.
[0027] The spray absorption tower 11, filter press 21 and vacuum pump 31 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.
[0028] The main functions achieved by this utility model are: reducing the inhalation of odors by the human body, reducing labor and improving labor efficiency during the cleaning of salt mud and scale in the spray tower, realizing the separation of salt mud and brine, making full use of brine, and saving water resources.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas scrubbing towers, comprising an exhaust gas treatment mechanism (01); characterized in that, It also includes a filtration mechanism (02), a negative pressure mechanism (03), a collection mechanism (04), and a flushing mechanism (05). The filtration mechanism (02) is connected to the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (01), the negative pressure mechanism (03) is installed on the filtration mechanism (02), the collection mechanism (04) is connected to the filtration mechanism (02), one end of the flushing mechanism (05) is connected to the collection mechanism (04), and the other end of the flushing mechanism (05) is connected to the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (01). The exhaust gas treatment mechanism (01) treats the exhaust gas, the negative pressure mechanism (03) draws negative pressure into the filter mechanism (02) to filter the salt mud through the filter mechanism (02), the collection mechanism (04) collects the brine, and the rinsing mechanism (05) adds the brine in the collection mechanism (04) into the exhaust gas treatment mechanism (01).
2. The environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas scrubbing towers as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust gas treatment mechanism (01) includes a spray absorption tower (11) and a first pipeline (12). The first pipeline (12) is installed on the side wall at the bottom of the spray absorption tower (11). The other end of the first pipeline (12) is connected to the filter mechanism (02). A first valve is provided on the first pipeline (12).
3. The environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas scrubbing towers as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The filtration mechanism (02) includes a filter press (21) and a filter cloth (22), the filter cloth (22) being installed inside the filter press (21), and the other end of the first pipeline (12) being connected to the filter press (21).
4. The environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas scrubbing towers as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The negative pressure mechanism (03) includes a vacuum pump (31) and a connecting pipe (32), and the vacuum pump (31) is connected to the filter press (21) through the connecting pipe (32).
5. The environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas scrubbing towers as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The collection mechanism (04) includes a drain pipe (41) and a square bucket (42). One end of the drain pipe (41) is installed on the filter press (21), and the square bucket (42) is located at the other end of the drain pipe (41). A second valve is provided on the drain pipe (41).
6. The environmentally friendly device for cleaning salt mud and scale from exhaust gas scrubbing towers as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The flushing mechanism (05) includes a water pump (51), a pneumatic diaphragm pump (52) and a circulation pipe (53). One end of the water pump (51) is located inside the square bucket (42), and the other end of the water pump (51) is connected to the pneumatic diaphragm pump (52). One end of the circulation pipe (53) is installed on the pneumatic diaphragm pump (52), and the other end of the circulation pipe (53) is installed on the spray absorption tower (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A spray tower for exhaust gas treatment
CN218794824U