Roll shaft structure of coating machine

By adopting an integrally molded reinforced shaft and wear-resistant coating on the shaft head of the coating machine, combined with radial reinforcing ribs, the problems of fatigue fracture and sealing failure of the shaft head under extreme working conditions are solved, achieving high strength, wear resistance and easy maintenance.

CN223481266UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHANXI RISHENGDA SOLAR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423029154.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing coating machine shaft head designs are prone to fatigue fracture and seal failure under high load, high speed or special media environments. They also suffer from insufficient material durability, unreasonable structural design, high maintenance difficulty, and high cost.

Method used

The shaft is made of one piece and reinforced as bushing. Combined with wear-resistant coating and optimized structural design, the metering roller and connecting section are connected by radial reinforcing ribs, which improves the strength and rigidity of the shaft head and simplifies the maintenance process.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the load-bearing capacity of the shaft head, extends its service life, reduces maintenance difficulty and cost, and improves the overall performance and reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a roll shaft structure of a coating machine. The roll shaft structure comprises a mounting shaft and a quantifying roll, an integrally-formed reinforcing shaft is arranged on the mounting shaft and serves as a shaft sleeve of the mounting shaft, and the axis of the reinforcing shaft coincides with the axis of the mounting shaft. The shaft diameter of the reinforcing shaft is larger than that of the mounting shaft; and the two opposite ends of the quantitative roller are coaxially and fixedly connected with a mounting shaft. Through the arrangement, the reinforcing shaft is used as a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve and the mounting shaft are integrally formed and connected, so that the structural strength and rigidity are improved, stable operation under extreme working conditions is ensured, the structure is simple, dismounting and mounting are easy, and the maintenance difficulty and cost are reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coating machine technology, specifically relating to a coating machine roller structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous operation of production equipment and technological advancements, the original shaft head design, such as the method of installing a shaft sleeve around the shaft head, has gradually revealed problems such as insufficient performance, accelerated wear, and increased maintenance costs under certain working conditions. Frequent breakage at the shaft sleeve joint during long-term operation has severely impacted production efficiency and product quality. Specifically:

[0003] 1. Performance bottleneck: Current shaft heads are prone to fatigue fracture and seal failure when subjected to high loads, high speeds or special media environments.

[0004] 2. Material durability: The raw materials of the shaft head may not meet the durability requirements of the current working environment, leading to premature wear and damage.

[0005] 3. Structural design: Some shaft head structures are poorly designed, with stress concentration points that accelerate the damage process.

[0006] 4. Maintenance difficulty: The existing shaft head design increases maintenance difficulty and cost, and is not conducive to quick replacement and repair. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a coating machine roller structure that solves the technical problems of low lifespan caused by using bushings or similar methods for the shaft head.

[0008] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a coating machine roller structure, comprising:

[0009] The mounting shaft has an integrally formed reinforcing shaft as a bushing for the mounting shaft, and the axis of the reinforcing shaft coincides with the axis of the mounting shaft; the diameter of the reinforcing shaft is larger than the diameter of the mounting shaft.

[0010] The metering roller has a mounting shaft fixedly connected to both of its opposite ends.

[0011] Optionally, the mounting shaft has an integrally formed connecting section, and one end of the metering roller is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting section.

[0012] Optionally, the connecting section and the metering roller are fixedly connected by several sets of radial reinforcing ribs, which are circumferentially distributed in the annular space between the connecting section and the metering roller.

[0013] Optionally, several sets of radial stiffeners are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting section.

[0014] Optionally, the plurality of radial stiffeners include a plurality of outer stiffeners and a plurality of inner stiffeners integrally formed with the connecting section. The plurality of outer stiffeners are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section and are close to one end of the connecting section. The plurality of inner stiffeners are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section and are close to the other end of the connecting section.

[0015] Optionally, the outer reinforcing rib and the inner reinforcing rib have a space between them in the axial direction.

[0016] Optionally, the groups of radial stiffeners include:

[0017] Several reinforcing ribs are integrally formed with the connecting section and are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section, with the reinforcing ribs located near one end of the connecting section;

[0018] Several reinforcing ribs are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section and are fixedly connected to the connecting section and the metering roller. The length direction of the reinforcing ribs is consistent with the axial direction of the mounting shaft.

[0019] Optionally, one end of the reinforcing rib plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib rod in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0020] Optionally, the shaft surface or mounting shaft surface may have a wear-resistant coating.

[0021] Optionally, the coating may be a nano-coating or a ceramic coating.

[0022] Optionally, the mounting shaft passes through the metering roller, and reinforcing shafts are integrally formed at both ends of the mounting shaft located on opposite ends of the metering roller.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0024] This invention improves the strength and rigidity of the shaft head, enhances its load-bearing capacity, and ensures stable operation under extreme working conditions. The use of more wear-resistant materials or surface treatment optimizes wear resistance and extends service life. The structure is easy to disassemble and install, simplifying maintenance procedures, reducing maintenance difficulty and costs, and improving the overall performance and reliability of the equipment, providing strong support for production activities. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the roller structure in the embodiment;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer and inner reinforcing ribs inside the roller structure in the embodiment;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcing ribs and reinforcing plates in the embodiment.

[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting shaft; 11. Reinforcing shaft; 12. Connecting section; 2. Metering roller; 3. Radial reinforcing rib; 31. Outer reinforcing rib; 32. Inner reinforcing rib; 33. Reinforcing rib rod; 34. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0030] Example: Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a coating machine roller structure, including a mounting shaft 1 and a metering roller 2; the mounting shaft 1 has an integrally formed reinforcing shaft 11 as a bushing of the mounting shaft 1, and the axis of the reinforcing shaft 11 coincides with the axis of the mounting shaft 1; the shaft diameter of the reinforcing shaft 11 is larger than the shaft diameter of the mounting shaft 1; both ends of the metering roller 2 are coaxially fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 1.

[0031] With the above configuration, the reinforcing shaft 11 is used as a bushing. By integrally forming and connecting the bushing with the mounting shaft 1, the structural strength and rigidity are improved, ensuring stable operation under extreme working conditions. The structure is simple, easy to disassemble and install, and reduces maintenance difficulty and cost. After the modification in this embodiment, the shaft head and bushing become one piece, forming the reinforcing shaft 11 structure, preventing cracking under high-intensity operation and ensuring the stability and wear resistance of the shaft head.

[0032] In this embodiment of a coating machine roller structure, the mounting shaft 1 has an integrally formed connecting section 12, and one end of the metering roller 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting section 12. This configuration results in a simple structure, stable connection, and convenient assembly.

[0033] In a coating machine roller structure of this embodiment, the connecting section 12 and the metering roller 2 are fixedly connected by several sets of radial reinforcing ribs 3, which are circumferentially distributed in the annular space between the connecting section 12 and the metering roller 2. This arrangement, using reinforcing ribs to connect the metering roller 2 and the connecting section 12, results in a simple structure with high strength.

[0034] In this embodiment of a coating machine roller structure, several sets of radial reinforcing ribs 3 are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting section 12. This arrangement improves the uniformity of force distribution between the connecting section 12 and the metering roller 2, resulting in smoother operation.

[0035] In a coating machine roller structure of this embodiment, several sets of radial reinforcing ribs 3 include several outer reinforcing ribs 31 and several inner reinforcing ribs 32 integrally formed with the connecting section 12. The several outer reinforcing ribs 31 are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section 12, and the several outer reinforcing ribs 31 are close to one end of the connecting section 12. The several inner reinforcing ribs 32 are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section 12, and the several inner reinforcing ribs 32 are close to the other end of the connecting section 12. This arrangement, through the cooperation of the inner reinforcing ribs 32 and the outer reinforcing ribs 31, improves the connection stability between the connecting section 12 and the metering roller 2, and the structure is simple.

[0036] In the roller structure of a coating machine according to this embodiment, the outer reinforcing rib 31 and the inner reinforcing rib 32 are spaced apart in the axial direction. This arrangement saves materials and facilitates processing.

[0037] In one embodiment of the coating machine roller structure, as an alternative, the plurality of radial reinforcing ribs 3 may further include a plurality of reinforcing rib rods 33 and a plurality of reinforcing rib plates 34. The plurality of reinforcing rib rods 33 are integrally formed with the connecting section 12, and are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section 12, with one end of each reinforcing rib rod near the connecting section 12. The plurality of reinforcing rib plates 34 are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section 12, and are fixedly connected to the metering roller 2 and the connecting section 12. The length direction of the reinforcing rib plates 34 is consistent with the axial direction of the mounting shaft 1. With this arrangement, the reinforcing rib rods 33 and reinforcing rib plates 34 work together to provide good connection and support for the connecting section 12 and the metering roller 2.

[0038] In this embodiment of a coating machine roller structure, one end of the reinforcing rib plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib rod 33 in a one-to-one correspondence. This arrangement improves the installation stability and structural strength of the reinforcing rib plate 34 and the reinforcing rib rod 33, reduces the risk of deformation, and extends the service life of the roller structure.

[0039] In a coating machine roller structure according to this embodiment, the surface of the reinforcing shaft 11 or the surface of the mounting shaft 1 has a wear-resistant coating. This configuration improves the surface hardness and wear resistance of the reinforcing shaft 11 or the mounting shaft 1. Optionally, the coating can be a nano-coating or a ceramic coating to further enhance the surface properties of the mounting shaft 1.

[0040] In this embodiment of a coating machine roller structure, the mounting shaft 1 passes through the metering roller 2, and reinforcing shafts 11 are integrally formed at both ends of the mounting shaft 1 located on the metering roller 2. This arrangement ensures the coaxiality of the metering roller 2 and the mounting shaft 1, making it less prone to breakage and improving its service life.

[0041] This embodiment of a coating machine roller structure achieves a comprehensive upgrade of the shaft head through structural optimization, surface treatment, and process improvement. In terms of structural optimization, the shaft head structure is redesigned, adopting an integrated structure where the mounting shaft 1 and the bushing are integrally formed, i.e., strengthening the shaft 11, improving overall strength and rigidity, and eliminating stress concentration points. The fit dimensions and tolerances between the shaft head and bearings and seals are optimized to ensure assembly accuracy and sealing effect. Regarding surface treatment, nano-coating or ceramic coating technology is used to further improve the surface hardness and wear resistance of the shaft head. In terms of process improvement, advanced processing techniques, such as precision casting and CNC machining, are introduced to improve machining accuracy and surface quality, and quality inspection and control are strengthened to ensure that the modified shaft head meets design requirements.

[0042] The implementation steps of a coating machine roller structure in this embodiment are as follows:

[0043] 1. Material procurement and processing: Processing and production according to the design plan.

[0044] 2. On-site installation and commissioning: Replace and install the shaft head during downtime, and conduct equipment commissioning and trial operation.

[0045] 3. Performance evaluation and summary: Conduct a performance evaluation of the modified shaft head, summarize the experience and lessons learned from the modification, and provide a reference for subsequent work.

Claims

1. A roller structure for a coating machine, characterized in that, include: Mounting shaft (1), the mounting shaft (1) has an integrally formed reinforcing shaft (11) as a bushing of the mounting shaft (1), the axis of the reinforcing shaft (11) coincides with the axis of the mounting shaft (1); the shaft diameter of the reinforcing shaft (11) is larger than the shaft diameter of the mounting shaft (1); The metering roller (2) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (1).

2. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting shaft (1) has an integrally formed connecting section (12), and the metering roller (2) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting section (12).

3. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting section (12) and the metering roller (2) are fixedly connected by several sets of radial reinforcing ribs (3), which are distributed circumferentially in the annular space between the connecting section (12) and the metering roller (2).

4. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Several sets of radial reinforcing ribs (3) are evenly distributed circumferentially on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting section (12).

5. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The radial stiffeners (3) include a number of outer stiffeners (31) and a number of inner stiffeners (32) integrally formed with the connecting section (12). The outer stiffeners (31) are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section (12) and are close to one end of the connecting section (12). The inner stiffeners (32) are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section (12) and are close to the other end of the connecting section (12).

6. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, Several groups of radial stiffeners (3) include: Several reinforcing ribs (33) are integrally formed with the connecting section (12) and are distributed circumferentially on the connecting section (12). Several reinforcing ribs (33) are close to one end of the connecting section (12). Several reinforcing ribs (34) are circumferentially distributed on the connecting section (12) and fixedly connected to the connecting section (12) and the metering roller (2). The length direction of the reinforcing ribs (34) is consistent with the axial direction of the mounting shaft (1).

7. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, One end of the reinforcing rib plate (34) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reinforcing rib rod (33) in a one-to-one correspondence.

8. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the reinforcing shaft (11) or the surface of the mounting shaft (1) has a wear-resistant coating.

9. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, The coating is either a nano-coating or a ceramic coating.

10. The coating machine roller structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting shaft (1) passes through the metering roller (2), and reinforcing shafts (11) are integrally formed at both ends of the mounting shaft (1) located on the metering roller (2).