Construction site temporary housing construction structure easy to disassemble

Through the design of modular assembly and moisture-proof structure, the problems of complicated installation and poor moisture-proof performance of temporary building structures on construction sites are solved, rapid installation and disassembly are achieved, and construction efficiency and living comfort are improved.

CN223482001UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28董丽莉
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422904911.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and disassembly of temporary housing structures on existing construction sites are cumbersome, occupy a large space, and have poor moisture-proof performance, which affects construction efficiency and service life.

Method used

It adopts modular assembly structure and moisture-proof structure, including modular design of support columns, bottom plate, side plates, connecting frames and top plates, combined with internal support rods and ventilation holes of the bottom plate, and uses high-strength alloy steel and waterproof materials to ensure fast installation and disassembly and moisture-proof performance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid installation and disassembly, improves construction efficiency, reduces manpower and time costs, and enhances applicability and living comfort in humid environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of house structures, and discloses an easy-to-disassemble construction site temporary house building structure, which comprises a room body, a modular assembly mechanism and a moisture-proof mechanism, the modularized assembling mechanism comprises a plurality of supporting columns a arranged on the peripheral side of the room body, the lower portions of the supporting columns a are fixedly connected with a bottom plate, side plates are movably installed on the two sides of the middle-upper portions of the supporting columns a, a connecting frame is fixedly installed at the top, a top plate is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame, and a step is fixedly installed at the front end of the bottom plate. The damp-proof mechanism comprises a supporting rod arranged in the bottom plate, ventilation holes are formed in the peripheral side of the bottom plate, and supporting columns b are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate. According to the construction site temporary house building structure easy to disassemble, a modular assembly mechanism and a damp-proof mechanism are adopted, installation and disassembly can be rapidly achieved, damage to the house building structure by the humid environment can be effectively avoided, and the construction efficiency and the living comfort are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building structure technology, and in particular to an easily disassembled temporary building structure for construction sites. Background Technology

[0002] In temporary construction environments, temporary building structures need to be easy to install and dismantle, and adaptable to various environments. However, some problems exist with existing technologies:

[0003] First, most of the existing temporary construction site houses are either fully assembled or partially assembled, which makes the installation and disassembly process cumbersome, consumes a lot of manpower and time, and takes up a lot of space during transportation, affecting construction efficiency.

[0004] Secondly, existing temporary construction site houses are poorly adapted to humid environments, and their bottom structures are prone to moisture and corrosion, affecting the lifespan of the buildings and the comfort of the interior.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need to design an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure that can solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model mainly provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A type of easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure, including the room body, and also including:

[0009] Modular assembly mechanism and moisture-proof mechanism; wherein:

[0010] The modular assembly mechanism includes multiple support columns a located around the perimeter of the room body. The bottom of the support column a is fixedly connected to the base plate, the upper middle and upper sides are movably installed with side plates, the top is fixedly installed with a connecting frame, the upper surface of the connecting frame is provided with a top plate, and the front end of the base plate is fixedly installed with a step.

[0011] The moisture-proof mechanism includes a support rod inside the base plate, ventilation holes around the base plate, and a support column b on the lower surface.

[0012] Furthermore, the lower end of the support column a is provided with a base, and a fixing screw hole a is opened on the outer periphery of the base, and a fixing bolt a is provided inside;

[0013] The upper end of the support column a has slots on both sides;

[0014] The lower outer side of the support column a has a fixing screw hole b, and a fixing bolt b is provided inside it;

[0015] The top of the support column a has a fixing screw hole c, and a fixing bolt c is provided inside.

[0016] Furthermore, a slot b is provided on the outer periphery of the base plate at the position corresponding to the support column a, and a fixing screw hole d is provided in the slot b.

[0017] Furthermore, a fixing screw hole e is provided at the position of fixing screw hole c on the upper end of the connecting bracket.

[0018] Furthermore, a door is provided on the lower front part of the side panel, and windows are provided on the upper part of the left and right side panels.

[0019] Furthermore, the top surface of the top plate is provided with a drainage groove.

[0020] Furthermore, sealant is applied between the side plate and the support column a, the connecting frame, and the base plate.

[0021] Furthermore, the side panel is made of composite sandwich material and filled with thermal insulation material;

[0022] Both support column a and support column b are made of high-strength alloy steel;

[0023] The base plate is made of a waterproof and corrosion-resistant polymer material;

[0024] The top plate is made of waterproof aluminum alloy plate material.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are mainly reflected in:

[0026] Firstly, compared to existing temporary construction site houses, which are mostly monolithic or partially assembled, the installation and dismantling process is relatively cumbersome. To solve this problem, this utility model proposes an easily disassembled temporary construction site house structure that adopts a modular assembly mechanism. Through the modular design of components such as support columns, base plates, side plates, connecting frames, and top plates, installation and dismantling can be quickly achieved, effectively improving construction efficiency and reducing labor and time costs.

[0027] Secondly, compared to existing temporary housing structures, this one has poor moisture resistance and is easily affected by humid environments. To solve this problem, this utility model provides an easily disassembled temporary construction site housing structure that employs a moisture-proof mechanism. Through the design of support rods inside the base plate, support columns at the bottom, and ventilation holes around the base plate, it can effectively prevent the damage of humid environments to the housing structure, improving its applicability and living comfort.

[0028] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to clearly understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it in accordance with the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 This is a front view of an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a right view of an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to the present invention;

[0034] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to the present invention.

[0035] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of part A;

[0036] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0037] 1. Room body; 2. Modular assembly mechanism; 3. Moisture-proof mechanism;

[0038] 21. Support column a; 22. Base plate; 23. Side plate; 24. Connecting frame; 25. Top plate; 26. Steps;

[0039] 31. Support rod; 32. Ventilation hole; 33. Support column b;

[0040] 211. Base; 212. Fixing screw hole a; 213. Fixing bolt a; 214. Slot; 215. Fixing screw hole b; 216. Fixing bolt b; 217. Fixing screw hole c; 218. Fixing bolt c;

[0041] 221. Slot b; 222. Fixing screw hole d;

[0042] 231. Door; 232. Window;

[0043] 241. Fixing screw hole e;

[0044] 251. Drainage channel; Detailed Implementation

[0045] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant utility model and not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0046] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides an easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure, including a room body 1, and further comprising:

[0047] Modular assembly mechanism 2 and moisture-proof mechanism 3; wherein:

[0048] The modular assembly mechanism 2 includes multiple support columns a21 located around the perimeter of the room body 1. The lower part of the support column a21 is fixedly connected to the base plate 22. The support column a21 and the base plate 22 are firmly connected to stabilize the lower structure. Side plates 23 are movably installed on both sides of the upper middle part. The side plates 23 are movably installed to facilitate subsequent disassembly and assembly operations. A connecting frame 24 is fixedly installed on the top. The connecting frame 24 connects multiple support columns a21 and also stabilizes the top structure. A top plate 25 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting frame 24. The top plate 25 provides overall sealing through a fixed connection. A step 26 is fixedly installed at the front end of the base plate 22. The step 26 facilitates users to go up and down the room, improving convenience and practicality.

[0049] The moisture-proof mechanism 3 includes a support rod 31 located inside the base plate 22. The support rod 31 connects the upper and lower layers of the base plate 22, enhancing the strength of the base plate 22. Ventilation holes 32 are opened around the base plate 22 to prevent moisture accumulation and deformation of the base plate 22 in a humid environment. A support column b33 is provided on the lower surface to isolate the base plate 22 from the ground, preventing the base plate 22 from directly contacting the ground and becoming damp or corroded, thereby improving the durability and environmental adaptability of the overall structure.

[0050] like Figure 5 , 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the lower end of the support column a21 is provided with a base 211, the outer periphery of the base 211 is provided with a fixing screw hole a212, and the interior is provided with a fixing bolt a213. The base 211 is reliably connected to the ground through the fixing screw hole a212 and the fixing bolt a213, ensuring the stability of the building structure, while facilitating the quick installation and disassembly of the support column, adapting to the frequent movement needs of temporary buildings on the construction site.

[0051] The support column a21 has slots 214 on both sides of the upper end. The slots 214 are used to install the side plate 23. The side plate 23 can be quickly fixed by the snap-fit ​​method of the slots 214, while ensuring the firmness of the connection and reducing the risk of the side plate 23 loosening or falling off.

[0052] The lower outer side of the support column a21 has a fixing screw hole b215, and a fixing bolt b216 is provided inside it;

[0053] The top of the support column a21 has a fixing screw hole c217 and a fixing bolt c218 inside. The support column and the connecting frame 24 can be stably connected through the fixing screw hole c217 and the fixing bolt c218, which further improves the stability of the overall structure.

[0054] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, a slot 214b is provided on the outer periphery of the base plate 22 corresponding to the position of the support column a21. The slot 214b is used to position the support column a21. A fixing screw hole d222 is provided in the slot 214b. The fixing bolt b216 passes through the fixing screw hole b215 and the fixing screw hole d222, which strengthens the fixed connection between the support column and the base plate 22 and can effectively improve the seismic resistance of the structure.

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a fixing screw hole e241 is opened at the position of fixing screw hole c217 on the upper end of the connecting frame 24. The fixing bolt c218 passes through the fixing screw hole e241 and the fixing screw hole c217, which ensures the stability of the connecting frame 24 and makes the whole structure less prone to loosening or deformation.

[0056] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a door 231 is provided on the lower front side of the side panel 23, and windows 232 are provided on the upper part of the left and right side panels 23. The door 231 and windows 232 enable the room body 1 to have good ventilation and lighting performance, while ensuring the comfort of personnel entering and exiting and the indoor environment.

[0057] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, in this embodiment, the upper surface of the top plate 25 is provided with a drainage groove 251. The drainage groove 251 is used to quickly drain rainwater in rainy weather, avoid rainwater accumulation on the top plate 25 and increase the burden on the top plate 25, and at the same time prevent water seepage, thereby improving the waterproof performance of the building.

[0058] In this embodiment, sealant is applied between the side plate 23 and the support column a21, the connecting frame 24, and the base plate 22. The sealant ensures the sealing of each connection part, preventing rainwater, cold air, or moisture from seeping into the room, thereby improving the room's moisture-proof performance and living comfort.

[0059] In this embodiment, the side plate 23 is made of composite sandwich material and filled with heat insulation material. The composite sandwich material is lightweight and high-strength, and the internal heat insulation material can effectively isolate external temperature changes and provide good heat preservation effect, making it suitable for use in different seasons and climate conditions.

[0060] Both support columns a21 and b33 are made of high-strength alloy steel. High-strength alloy steel has excellent load-bearing capacity and wind resistance, which can ensure the service life of the structure in harsh construction site environments, while meeting the needs of repeated disassembly and assembly.

[0061] The base plate 22 is made of waterproof and corrosion-resistant polymer material. The polymer material has good waterproof performance and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for humid or highly acidic and alkaline environments. At the same time, the base plate 22 is made of lightweight material, which also facilitates transportation and installation.

[0062] The top plate 25 is made of waterproof aluminum alloy plate material. Aluminum alloy plate is lightweight and highly waterproof, which can effectively resist the erosion of rain and sunlight when exposed to the outdoor environment for a long time, thereby improving the overall service life of the structure.

[0063] The working principle and installation process of this technical solution are as follows: During the installation process, firstly, according to the specific needs of the construction site, the base plate 22 is laid in the designated position, and the base plate 22 is raised using the support column b33 to ensure that there is a sufficient gap between the base plate 22 and the ground to enhance the moisture-proof performance; secondly, the support column a21 is inserted into the slot 214b on the outer periphery of the base plate 22 in sequence, and the support column a21 is firmly connected to the base plate 22 by fixing bolt b216 to ensure the vertical stability of the support column a21; after the side plates 23 at the corresponding positions are inserted into the slots 214 in sequence, the connecting frame 24 is installed on the top of the support column a21, and the two are tightly connected by fixing bolt c218; then, the top plate 25 is installed on the upper surface of the connecting frame 24, and finally, the designated position is sealed in place with sealant.

[0064] The entire installation process is simple and efficient. The modular design allows for quick assembly and disassembly of each component, significantly reducing installation time and labor costs. It also facilitates disassembly, transportation, and reuse in the future, meeting the needs of temporary building structures on construction sites in different environments.

[0065] The present invention has been further described above with reference to the embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A disassembled temporary construction site building structure, comprising a room body (1), characterized in that: Also includes: Modular assembly mechanism (2) and moisture-proof mechanism (3); wherein: The modular assembly mechanism (2) includes multiple support columns a (21) located around the room body (1). The bottom of the support column a (21) is fixedly connected to the base plate (22), and the upper and middle sides are movably installed with side plates (23). The top is fixedly installed with a connecting frame (24). The upper surface of the connecting frame (24) is provided with a top plate (25), and the front end of the base plate (22) is fixedly installed with a step (26). The moisture-proof mechanism (3) includes a support rod (31) inside the base plate (22), ventilation holes (32) are opened around the base plate (22), and a support column b (33) is provided on the lower surface.

2. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support column a (21) is provided with a base (211), and a fixing screw hole a (212) is opened on the outer periphery of the base (211), and a fixing bolt a (213) is provided inside; The upper end of the support column a (21) has slots (214) on both sides; The support column a (21) has a fixing screw hole b (215) on the lower outer side and a fixing bolt b (216) inside; The top of the support column a(21) has a fixing screw hole c(217) and a fixing bolt c(218) inside.

3. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (22) has a slot (214)b on its outer periphery corresponding to the position of the support column a (21), and a fixing screw hole d (222) is provided in the slot (214)b.

4. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw hole e (241) is provided at the upper end of the connecting frame (24) corresponding to the fixing screw hole c (217).

5. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower front part of the side panel (23) is provided with a door (231), and the upper part of the left and right side panels (23) is provided with windows (232).

6. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (25) has a drainage groove (251) on its upper surface.

7. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (23) is coated with sealant between itself and the support column a (21), the connecting frame (24), and the bottom plate (22).

8. The easily disassembled temporary construction site building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panel (23) is made of composite sandwich material and filled with heat insulation material; Both the support column a (21) and the support column b (33) are made of high-strength alloy steel; The base plate (22) is made of a waterproof and corrosion-resistant polymer material; The top plate (25) is made of waterproof aluminum alloy plate material.