Energy-saving and environment-friendly building outer wall
By incorporating components such as ramps, funnels, filters, and waterproof protrusions into the building's exterior walls, the problem of rainwater seeping into the walls is solved, achieving effective rainwater drainage and improved waterproofing capabilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422120221.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
When there is heavy rain, the exterior walls of existing energy-saving and environmentally friendly buildings are prone to rainwater seeping into the walls, which is difficult to drain out and causes wall corrosion.
A building exterior wall was designed, comprising a wall, base, water-receiving structure, drainage pipe, protective shell, and connecting structure. Through components such as inclined blocks, funnels, filters, and waterproof protrusions, rainwater can be effectively drained and waterproofing capabilities can be improved.
It effectively prevents rainwater from penetrating into the wall, improves the waterproof ability of the building's exterior wall, and avoids wall corrosion.
Smart Images
Figure CN223482046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building exterior wall technology, specifically to energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior walls. Background Technology
[0002] Using a criterion-based definition, let A~B be a wall. If the line connecting A~B can cut through the relevant enclosing structure, it is an interior wall; otherwise, it is an exterior wall. From an architectural perspective, the structural components that enclose a building and form the boundary between the interior and exterior are called exterior walls. Their functions include: bearing a certain load, protecting against wind and rain, providing thermal insulation, preventing noise, and ensuring fire safety.
[0003] The utility model patent application with publication number "CN214738995U" discloses an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall, mainly comprising a building exterior wall body, rock wool board, adhesive layer, wire mesh, hook-shaped grooves, and rock wool board. This utility model utilizes two sound-absorbing materials—rock wool board and honeycomb ceramic sound-absorbing board—set on the sidewall of the building exterior wall body to absorb external sound. Furthermore, the hook-shaped grooves, through holes, openings, and corrugated grooves in the rock wool board allow sound waves to gradually attenuate within the narrow pores, thereby effectively improving the sound absorption effect of the building exterior wall and reducing noise interference.
[0004] The aforementioned document discloses the following defects in the exterior walls of energy-saving and environmentally friendly buildings: during use, rainwater easily seeps into the wall during periods of heavy rainfall, is difficult to drain, and is prone to causing corrosion.
[0005] This shows that existing energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior walls lack structures to prevent rainwater from accumulating in large quantities on the walls. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0008] This utility model relates to an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall, comprising a wall body, a base, a water-receiving structure, a drain pipe, a protective shell, and a connecting structure. The base is installed at the bottom of the wall body, and the water-receiving structure is installed at the top of the wall body. A drain pipe is installed inside the wall body, with one end of the drain pipe penetrating the base and extending outward, and the other end of the drain pipe installed inside the water-receiving structure. A protective shell is slidably connected between the drain structure and the base. The connecting structure is installed inside the protective shell, and two connecting structures are provided and symmetrically arranged. The protective shell includes a first protective shell, which is connected to the second protective shell through the connecting structure.
[0009] Furthermore, the water receiving structure includes an inclined block, the bottom end of which is installed at the top of the wall, a placement groove is formed on the outer surface of the inclined block, a first funnel is installed inside the placement groove, one end of the drain pipe abuts against the outer surface of the first funnel through the placement groove, a second funnel is installed at the top of the inclined block, and a filter screen is installed at the top of the second funnel.
[0010] Furthermore, waterproof protrusions are installed on the outer surfaces of both the first and second protective shells.
[0011] Furthermore, the connection structure includes a plug, which is installed at one end of the first protective shell near the second protective shell. A first limiting member is rotatably connected inside the plug, and a first handle is installed at the end of the first limiting member away from the wall. A sliding groove is provided at the end of the second protective shell near the first protective shell. The plug, the first limiting member, and the first handle are slidably connected inside the sliding groove. A limiting groove is provided inside the second protective shell, and the limiting groove is connected to the sliding groove. The first limiting member is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove. A first circular groove is provided inside the second protective shell, and the first circular groove is connected to the sliding groove. The first handle is rotatably connected inside the first circular groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the second protective shell is provided with a first annular groove, and there are two such annular grooves arranged symmetrically. The first annular groove is connected to the first circular groove. A second limiting member is slidably connected inside the first annular groove. A movable member is installed at the end of the second limiting member near the wall. The inner surface of the movable member abuts against the outer surface of the first throttle. The interior of the second protective shell is provided with a storage slot, which is connected to the first circular groove. A second annular groove is provided at the end of the movable member near the second limiting member. A rotating ring is rotatably connected inside the second annular groove. A spring is installed inside the storage slot, and the other end of the spring is installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring. A second throttle is slidably connected inside the storage slot, and one end of the second throttle is installed on the outer surface of the movable member.
[0013] Furthermore, the second protective shell has a second circular groove inside, and there are four of the second circular grooves arranged symmetrically. The second circular groove is connected to the first annular groove, and the second limiting member is slidably connected inside the second circular groove.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This utility model, by setting up a drainage pipe and a water receiving structure including an inclined block and a placement groove opened on the inclined block, a first funnel, a second funnel and a filter screen, prevents garbage from clogging the drainage pipe and allows rainwater to be discharged through the drainage pipe. By setting up a protective shell and waterproof protrusions, the waterproof capability of the building's exterior wall is guaranteed.
[0016] By setting the second protective shell with a sliding groove, a limiting groove, a first circular groove, a first annular groove and a second circular groove, a storage groove, an insert block, a first limiting member, a first throttle, a second limiting member, a moving member, and the second annular groove, a rotating ring, a spring and a second throttle, when the second throttle is pressed and rotated, it drives the moving member, the first throttle and the first limiting member to rotate, so that the first protective shell and the second protective shell are installed together through the first limiting member.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the main structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the main structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the second protective shell and connecting structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a sectional view of the second protective shell and connecting structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a sectional view of the second protective shell and connecting structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Wall; 2. Base; 3. Water-receiving structure; 301. Inclined block; 302. First funnel; 303. Second funnel; 304. Filter screen; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Protective shell; 501. First protective shell; 502. Second protective shell; 50201. Slide groove; 50202. Limiting groove; 50203. First circular groove; 50204. First annular groove; 50205. Storage groove; 50206. Second circular groove; 503. Waterproof protrusion; 6. Connecting structure; 601. Insert block; 602. First limiting component; 603. First throttle; 604. Second limiting component; 605. Moving component; 606. Rotating ring; 607. Spring; 608. Second throttle. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 7 This utility model is an energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall, including a wall 1, a base 2, a water receiving structure 3, a drain pipe 4, a protective shell 5, and a connecting structure 6. The base 2 is installed at the bottom of the wall 1, the water receiving structure 3 is installed at the top of the wall 1, the drain pipe 4 is installed inside the wall 1, one end of the drain pipe 4 passes through the base 2 and extends outward, and the other end of the drain pipe 4 is installed inside the water receiving structure. The protective shell 5 is slidably connected between the drain structure and the base 2. The connecting structure 6 is installed inside the protective shell 5. There are two connecting structures 6 arranged symmetrically. The protective shell 5 includes a first protective shell 501, which is connected to a second protective shell 502 through the connecting structure 6.
[0030] By setting the slide rails on the base 2 and the slide rails on the water receiving structure 3, the installation positions of the first protective shell 501 and the second protective shell 502 are restricted.
[0031] The water receiving structure 3 includes an inclined block 301. The bottom end of the inclined block 301 is installed at the top of the wall 1. A placement groove is opened on the outer surface of the inclined block 301. A first funnel 302 is installed inside the placement groove. One end of the drain pipe 4 abuts against the outer surface of the first funnel 302 through the placement groove. A second funnel 303 is installed at the top of the inclined block 301. A filter screen 304 is installed at the top of the second funnel 303.
[0032] Waterproof protrusions 503 are installed on the outer surfaces of both the first protective shell 501 and the second protective shell 502.
[0033] By setting up inclined block 301, first funnel 302, second funnel 303, filter screen 304, first protective shell 501, second protective shell 502 and waterproof protrusion 503, the waterproof capability of wall 1 is improved.
[0034] The connecting structure 6 includes a plug 601, which is installed at one end of the first protective shell 501 near the second protective shell 502. A first limiting member 602 is rotatably connected inside the plug 601. A first handle 603 is installed at the end of the first limiting member 602 away from the wall 1. A sliding groove 50201 is provided at one end of the second protective shell 502 near the first protective shell 501. The plug 601, the first limiting member 602, and the first handle 603 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 50201. A limiting groove 50202 is provided inside the second protective shell 502, which is connected to the sliding groove 50201. The first limiting member 602 is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove 50202. A first circular groove 50203 is provided inside the second protective shell 502, which is connected to the sliding groove 50201. The first handle 603 is rotatably connected inside the first circular groove 50203.
[0035] The second protective shell 502 has two annular grooves 50204 inside, which are symmetrically arranged and communicate with the first circular groove 50203. A second limiting member 604 is slidably connected inside the first annular groove 50204. A movable member 605 is installed at the end of the second limiting member 604 near the wall 1. The inner surface of the movable member 605 abuts against the outer surface of the first throttle 603. The second protective shell 502 also has a storage slot inside. 50205, the storage slot 50205 is connected to the first circular slot 50203, the moving part 605 has a second annular slot at one end near the second limiting part 604, the inside of the second annular slot is rotatably connected to a rotating ring 606, the inside of the storage slot 50205 is equipped with a spring 607, the other end of the spring 607 is installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring 606, the inside of the storage slot 50205 is slidably connected to a second handle 608, one end of the second handle 608 is installed on the outer surface of the moving part 605;
[0036] The second protective shell 502 has a second circular groove 50206 inside. There are four second circular grooves 50206 arranged symmetrically. The second circular grooves 50206 are connected to the first annular groove 50204. The second limiting member 604 is slidably connected inside the second circular grooves 50206.
[0037] By setting the second protective shell 502 with the following components: sliding groove 50201, limiting groove 50202, first circular groove 50203, first annular groove 50204 and second circular groove 50206, storage groove 50205, insert block 601, first limiting member 602, first throttle 603, second limiting member 604, moving member 605, rotating ring 606, spring 607 and second throttle 608, the first protective shell 501 and the second protective shell 502 can be separated or connected by rotating the second throttle 608.
[0038] When installing the protective shell 5 on the building's exterior wall, first push the first protective shell 501 in to abut against the wall 1. Then, rotate the first handle 603 to allow the first limiting member 602 to enter the insert 601. Next, push the second protective shell 502 in to allow the insert 601 to enter the slide groove 50201 and the first handle 603 to enter the moving member 605. Then, press the second handle 608 to move the moving member 605 downward and disengage the second limiting member 604 from the second circular groove 50206. Finally, rotate the second handle 608 to cause the moving member 605 to drive the second limiting member 604 and the first handle 603 to rotate. When the first handle 603 rotates... When the second throttle 608 is rotated to the appropriate distance, the first limiting member 602 enters the limiting groove 50202 to restrict the insertion block 601 from being pulled out of the second protective shell 502. After the second throttle 608 is stopped from being pressed, the moving member 605 is pulled by the spring 607 when it rebounds, causing the second limiting member 604 to slide into the second circular groove 50206 to restrict the rotation of the second throttle 608. When it rains, some rainwater passes through the filter screen 304 and is collected by the second funnel 303. It then enters the drain pipe 4 through the slope of the inclined block 301 and the first funnel 302 and is discharged. The other part of the rainwater is protected by the protective shell 5 and the waterproof protrusion 503 and cannot contact the wall 1.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to any specific implementation. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall, comprising a wall (1), a base (2), a water-receiving structure (3), a drainage pipe (4), a protective shell (5), and a connecting structure (6), characterized in that: A base (2) is installed at the bottom of the wall (1), a water receiving structure (3) is installed at the top of the wall (1), a drain pipe (4) is installed inside the wall (1), one end of the drain pipe (4) passes through the base (2) and extends outward, the other end of the drain pipe (4) is installed inside the water receiving structure, a protective shell (5) is slidably connected between the drain structure and the base (2), and a connecting structure (6) is installed inside the protective shell (5). The connecting structure (6) is set to be two and symmetrically arranged. The protective shell (5) includes a first protective shell (501), which is connected to a second protective shell (502) via a connecting structure (6).
2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water receiving structure (3) includes an inclined block (301), the bottom end of which is installed at the top of the wall (1). A placement groove is provided on the outer surface of the inclined block (301), and a first funnel (302) is installed inside the placement groove. One end of the drain pipe (4) abuts against the outer surface of the first funnel (302) through the placement groove. A second funnel (303) is installed at the top of the inclined block (301), and a filter screen (304) is installed at the top of the second funnel (303).
3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Waterproof protrusions (503) are installed on the outer surfaces of both the first protective shell (501) and the second protective shell (502).
4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure (6) includes a plug (601), which is installed on the end of the first protective shell (501) near the second protective shell (502). A first limiting member (602) is rotatably connected inside the plug (601). A first rotary handle (603) is installed on the end of the first limiting member (602) away from the wall (1). A sliding groove (50201) is provided on the end of the second protective shell (502) near the first protective shell (501). The plug (601), the first limiting member (602), and the first rotary handle (603) are all connected together. The first limiting member (602) is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove (50201), and the second protective shell (502) has a limiting groove (50202) inside. The limiting groove (50202) is connected to the sliding groove (50201). The first limiting member (602) is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove (50202). The second protective shell (502) has a first circular groove (50203) inside. The first circular groove (50203) is connected to the sliding groove (50201). The first throttle (603) is rotatably connected inside the first circular groove (50203).
5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second protective shell (502) has a first annular groove (50204) inside. There are two annular grooves (50204) arranged symmetrically. The first annular groove (50204) is connected to the first circular groove (50203). A second limiting member (604) is slidably connected inside the first annular groove (50204). A moving member (605) is installed at the end of the second limiting member (604) near the wall (1). The inner surface of the moving member (605) abuts against the outer surface of the first throttle (603). The second protective shell (502) has a storage slot inside. 50205), the storage slot (50205) is connected to the first circular slot (50203), the moving part (605) has a second annular slot at one end near the second limiting part (604), a rotating ring (606) is rotatably connected inside the second annular slot, a spring (607) is installed inside the storage slot (50205), the other end of the spring (607) is installed on the outer surface of the rotating ring (606), a second slidable handle (608) is slidably connected inside the storage slot (50205), one end of the second slidable handle (608) is installed on the outer surface of the moving part (605).
6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly building exterior wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second protective shell (502) has a second circular groove (50206) inside. There are four circular grooves (50206) arranged symmetrically. The second circular groove (50206) is connected to the first annular groove (50204). The second limiting member (604) is slidably connected inside the second circular groove (50206).