Cable-passing drill rod with miniature plug

Through the design of the micro-plug structure, the use of trapezoidal threads and insulating joint pin-type connections solves the problems of low threaded connection strength and poor wear resistance of cable drill pipes, and achieves the effects of increased inner diameter of the drill pipe, firm connection, good sealing and convenient maintenance.

CN223482606UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28SHANXI ZHICHENG FLUID POWER EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520302150.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable drill pipe has low thread connection strength and poor wear resistance during use, and the insulation head is difficult to connect, resulting in inconvenient inspection and maintenance.

Method used

It adopts a micro plug structure, including the middle rod of the cable drill pipe, female head, protective rubber, plastic tube, cable copper core, plastic female head, female head inner copper core, male head inner copper core, plastic male head and cable drill pipe male head. It is connected by trapezoidal thread connection and insulating joint pin type connection to increase thread depth and sealing, and uses rubber pads and O-rings for fixed sealing.

Benefits of technology

The inner diameter of the drill pipe and the water flow performance are increased to ensure a firm and reliable connection, a simple structure, and improved efficiency and maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a through cable drill rod of a miniature plug, which comprises a through cable drill rod middle rod, a through cable drill rod female head, three-edge protective rubber, a plastic pipe, a through cable copper core, a plastic female head, a female head inner copper core, a male head inner copper core, a plastic male head and a through cable drill rod male head, the through cable drill rod female head and the through cable drill rod male head are fixedly connected to the two ends of the through cable drill rod middle rod respectively, and the triangular protection rubber is connected into the through cable drill rod middle rod in a sleeved mode. Compared with a cable drill rod on the market, the inner diameter of the drill rod is large, water passing performance is enhanced, threads of the cable drill rod female head and the cable drill rod male head are changed, connection is firm and reliable, and firmness and reliability in the drilling construction process are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable drill rod technology, specifically a cable drill rod with a miniature plug. Background Technology

[0002] Cable-through drill pipe is a special type of drill pipe used in directional drilling. It not only has the function of ordinary drill pipe in transmitting torque and axial force to achieve drilling, but also allows signal cables (used to transmit downhole measurement data and other signals) to pass through the inside of the drill pipe, thereby ensuring signal transmission between downhole measuring instruments (such as drilling rigs) and surface equipment during the drilling process.

[0003] Cable-through drill rods, as a special type of drill rod used in directional drilling, play a crucial role. However, existing cable-through drill rods suffer from low threaded connection strength and poor wear resistance, as well as inconvenient disassembly and maintenance due to the way the insulated head is connected, resulting in certain inconveniences. Based on this, a cable-through drill rod with a miniature plug is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cable-connecting drill rod with a miniature plug to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a miniature plug-type cable-connecting drill rod, comprising a cable-connecting drill rod middle rod, a cable-connecting drill rod female head, a triangular protective rubber sheath, a plastic tube, a cable-connecting copper core, a plastic female head, an inner copper core of the female head, an inner copper core of the male head, a plastic male head, and a cable-connecting drill rod male head. The cable-connecting drill rod female head and the cable-connecting drill rod male head are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the cable-connecting drill rod middle rod. The triangular protective rubber sheath is sleeved inside the cable-connecting drill rod middle rod. The plastic tube is sleeved inside the triangular protective rubber sheath. Both ends of the plastic tube extend into the interior of the cable-connecting drill rod female head and the cable-connecting drill rod male head, respectively. One end of the plastic female head is provided with an external thread, and the outer side of one end of the plastic female head is threadedly connected to the inner side of one end of the plastic tube. The inner copper core of the female head is movably inserted into the interior of the plastic female head away from the plastic tube. Both ends of the cable-connecting copper core are provided with threads, and the interior of one end of the inner copper core of the female head and the end of the cable-connecting copper core are threaded. The outer sides are connected by threads. The copper core of the cable is sleeved inside the plastic tube. The end of the copper core away from the inner copper core of the female connector extends into the interior of the male connector. One end of the male connector is movably inserted into the interior of one end of the plastic tube. Two rubber pads are movably installed on the opposite side of the male connector and the interior of the plastic tube. Two rubber pads are movably installed on the opposite side of the female connector and the interior of the plastic tube. A water-passing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the male connector. A water-passing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the female connector. Two O-rings are movably engaged at one end of the male connector through a groove. Two O-rings are movably sleeved at the other end of the male connector through a groove. The male connector is sealed to the inner wall of the plastic tube through the O-rings. The inner copper core of the male connector is movably sleeved inside the male connector, and the interior of the inner copper core is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the copper core of the cable.

[0006] Preferably, the female end of the cable-through drill rod has a trapezoidal thread inside at the end away from the middle rod of the cable-through drill rod, and the male end of the cable-through drill rod has a trapezoidal thread that matches the female end of the cable-through drill rod at the end away from the middle rod of the cable-through drill rod. The specifications and dimensions of the female end of the cable-through drill rod match the specifications and dimensions of the male end of the cable-through drill rod, and the depth of the trapezoidal thread is increased.

[0007] Preferably, the outer side of the second water-passing ring is fitted onto the inner side of the male end of the cable-passing drill rod, and the outer side of the first water-passing ring is fitted onto the inner side of the female end of the cable-passing drill rod. The specifications and dimensions of the first water-passing ring and the second water-passing ring are compatible. The first water-passing ring is movably engaged on the opposite side of the plastic female end and the female end of the cable-passing drill rod, and the second water-passing ring is movably engaged on the opposite side of the plastic male end and the male end of the cable-passing drill rod.

[0008] Preferably, the dimensions of the first rubber pad are compatible with those of the second rubber pad, and the dimensions of the first and second rubber pads are compatible with those of the copper core of the cable and the plastic tube.

[0009] Preferably, the dimensions of the end of the plastic female connector away from the plastic tube are compatible with the dimensions of the end of the plastic male connector away from the plastic tube, the dimensions of the inner copper core of the female connector are compatible with the dimensions of the inner copper core of the male connector, and the dimensions of the plastic male connector and the second O-ring are compatible with the dimensions of the inner side of the plastic female connector.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the cable-through drill rod is connected to the interior of the female and male ends of the cable-through drill rod.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: compared with the cable-connecting drill rods on the market, the drill rod has a larger inner diameter and enhanced water flow performance;

[0012] The threads of the female and male ends of the through-cable drill rod are modified to ensure a firm and reliable connection, guaranteeing a secure and reliable drilling process.

[0013] The copper cores inside the female and male connectors are plug-in type, which simplifies the structure, increases efficiency and sealing, and improves maintenance convenience. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cable-connecting drill rod head assembly of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the male connector assembly of the cable-connecting drill rod of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rubber pad of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the water-passing ring of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the triangular protective rubber of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the copper core of the cable of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional appearance and cross-sectional internal structure of the copper core inside the male connector of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional appearance and cross-sectional internal structure of the copper core inside the female connector of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional appearance and planar perspective structure of the plastic male connector of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 10This is a planar perspective view of the plastic female head structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance and planar structure of the male end of the cable-connecting drill rod of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional appearance and planar perspective structure of the female head of the cable-connecting drill rod of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram showing the three-dimensional appearance and planar perspective structure of the middle rod of the cable-connecting drill rod of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Cable-through drill rod center rod; 2. Cable-through drill rod female head; 3. Triangular protective rubber; 4. Plastic tube; 5. Cable-through copper core; 6. Plastic female head; 7. Water ring one; 8. Rubber pad one; 9. Copper core inside the female head; 10. Rubber pad two; 11. O-ring one; 12. O-ring two; 13. Copper core inside the male head; 14. Plastic male head; 15. Water ring two; 16. Cable-through drill rod male head. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-13This utility model provides a technical solution: a miniature plug-type cable-connecting drill rod, comprising a cable-connecting drill rod middle rod 1, a cable-connecting drill rod female head 2, a triangular protective rubber 3, a plastic tube 4, a cable-connecting copper core 5, a plastic female head 6, a female head inner copper core 9, a male head inner copper core 13, a plastic male head 14, and a cable-connecting drill rod male head 16. The cable-connecting drill rod female head 2 and the cable-connecting drill rod male head 16 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the cable-connecting drill rod middle rod 1. The triangular protective rubber 3 is sleeved inside the cable-connecting drill rod middle rod 1. The material tube 4 is fitted inside the triangular protective rubber 3. Both ends of the plastic tube 4 extend into the interior of the female end 2 and the male end 16 of the cable-connecting drill rod, respectively. One end of the female end 6 is provided with an external thread, and the outer side of one end of the female end 6 is threadedly connected to the inner side of one end of the plastic tube 4. The copper core 9 inside the female end is movably inserted into the interior of the end of the female end 6 away from the plastic tube 4. Both ends of the cable-connecting copper core 5 are provided with threads, and the interior of one end of the copper core 9 inside the female end and the outer side of one end of the cable-connecting copper core 5 are connected by a thread. The threads are connected, with the copper core 5 of the cable sleeved inside the plastic tube 4. The end of the copper core 5 away from the inner copper core 9 of the female connector extends into the interior of the plastic male connector 14. One end of the plastic male connector 14 is movably inserted into the interior of one end of the plastic tube 4. Two rubber pads 10 are movably installed on the opposite side of the plastic male connector 14 and the interior of the plastic tube 4. Two rubber pads 8 are movably installed on the opposite side of the plastic female connector 6 and the interior of the plastic tube 4. The outer side of the plastic male connector 14... A water-passing ring 15 is fitted onto the outer side of the plastic female head 6, and a water-passing ring 7 is fitted onto the outer side of the plastic male head 6. One end of the plastic male head 14 is movably connected to two O-rings 11 through a groove, and the other end of the plastic male head 14 is movably fitted with two O-rings 12 through a groove. The plastic male head 14 is sealed to the inner wall of the plastic tube 4 through the O-rings 11. The copper core 13 inside the male head is movably fitted into the inside of the plastic male head 14, and the inside of the copper core 13 inside the male head is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the cable-passing copper core 5.

[0030] The working principle of the above technical solution is as follows: The drill rods are connected by two insulating joints with internal copper connectors to realize data transmission. Both the female and male ends of the cable-connected drill rods 2 and 16 adopt trapezoidal threads with increased thread depth to improve the strength and wear resistance of the screw connection. On the same drill rod assembly, the plastic male end 14 and the plastic female end 6 are connected by a cable-connected copper core 5. The cable-connected copper core 5 is fixed and sealed by a plastic tube 4, rubber gasket 1 8 and rubber gasket 2 10 to prevent water ingress from affecting signal communication.

[0031] In another implementation scheme, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 11 , Figure 12As shown, the female end of the cable drill rod 2, located away from the middle rod 1 of the cable drill rod, has a trapezoidal thread inside. The male end of the cable drill rod 16, located away from the middle rod 1 of the cable drill rod, has a trapezoidal thread that matches the female end of the cable drill rod 2. The specifications and dimensions of the female end of the cable drill rod 2 and the male end of the cable drill rod 16 are compatible. The depth of the trapezoidal thread is increased.

[0032] Both the female end 2 and the male end 16 of the through-cable drill pipe adopt trapezoidal threads, and the thread depth is increased to improve the strength and wear resistance of the screw connection.

[0033] In another implementation scheme, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the outer side of the water-passing ring 15 is fitted onto the inner side of the male end of the cable-passing drill rod 16, and the outer side of the water-passing ring 7 is fitted onto the inner side of the female end of the cable-passing drill rod 2. The specifications and dimensions of the water-passing ring 7 are compatible with those of the water-passing ring 15. The water-passing ring 7 is movably engaged on the opposite side of the plastic female end 6 and the female end of the cable-passing drill rod 2, and the water-passing ring 15 is movably engaged on the opposite side of the plastic male end 14 and the male end of the cable-passing drill rod 16.

[0034] The positions of the water-passing ring 17 and water-passing ring 215 fixing plastic pipe 4 are inside the female end 2 and male end 16 of the cable-passing drill rod, and provide a channel for flow guidance while providing support, facilitating limiting and conduction.

[0035] In another implementation scheme, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the dimensions of rubber pad 8 are compatible with those of rubber pad 10, and the dimensions of rubber pad 8 and rubber pad 10 are compatible with those of the copper core 5 and plastic tube 4.

[0036] The copper core 5 of the cable is fixed and sealed with plastic tube 4, rubber pad 1 8 and rubber pad 2 10 to prevent water from entering and affecting signal communication. A triangular protective rubber sheet of appropriate length is placed on the outside of the plastic tube 4 to fix the plastic tube 4 and prevent the plastic tube 4 from shaking during normal construction drilling.

[0037] In another implementation scheme, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the dimensions of the end of the plastic female connector 6 away from the plastic tube 4 are compatible with the dimensions of the end of the plastic male connector 14 away from the plastic tube 4. The dimensions of the inner copper core 9 of the female connector are compatible with the dimensions of the inner copper core 13 of the male connector. One end of the inner copper core 9 of the female connector has an internal thread, and one end of the inner copper core 13 of the male connector has an internal thread. The dimensions of the plastic male connector 14 and the O-ring 12 are compatible with the dimensions of the inner side of the plastic female connector 6.

[0038] The drill pipes are connected by two insulated connectors with pins, and the internal copper connectors are connected to achieve data transmission. On the same drill pipe assembly, the plastic male connector 14 and the plastic female connector 6 are connected by a copper core 5. The copper core 5 is fixed and sealed by a plastic tube 4, rubber pad 1 8 and rubber pad 2 10 to prevent water from entering and affecting signal communication.

[0039] In another implementation scheme, such as Figures 1-13 As shown, the interior of the middle rod 1 of the cable-through drill rod is connected to the interior of the female head 2 and the male head 16 of the cable-through drill rod.

[0040] The inner part of the cable-through drill rod 1 is supported by a triangular protective rubber 3 to guide the flow path. The inner part of the cable-through drill rod female head 2 is connected by a water-passing ring 7. The inner part of the cable-through drill rod male head 16 is connected by a water-passing ring 15, which provides support for the inner and outer parts and leaves a flow path to facilitate flow and sealing.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A miniature plug-type cable drill rod, comprising a cable drill rod middle rod (1), a cable drill rod female head (2), a triangular protective rubber sheath (3), a plastic tube (4), a cable copper core (5), a plastic female head (6), a female head inner copper core (9), a male head inner copper core (13), a plastic male head (14), and a cable drill rod male head (16), characterized in that: The female end (2) and male end (16) of the cable-through drill rod are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the middle rod (1) of the cable-through drill rod. The triangular protective rubber (3) is sleeved inside the middle rod (1) of the cable-through drill rod. The plastic tube (4) is sleeved inside the triangular protective rubber (3). Both ends of the plastic tube (4) extend into the interior of the female end (2) and the male end (16) of the cable-through drill rod, respectively. One end of the plastic female end (6) is provided with an external thread. The outer side of one end of the plastic female end (6) The inner side of one end of the plastic tube (4) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the female head. The inner copper core (9) of the female head is movably inserted into the inner side of the plastic female head (6) away from the plastic tube (4). Both ends of the cable-carrying copper core (5) are threaded, and the inner side of one end of the inner copper core (9) of the female head and the outer side of one end of the cable-carrying copper core (5) are connected by threads. The cable-carrying copper core (5) is sleeved inside the plastic tube (4). The end of the cable-carrying copper core (5) away from the inner copper core (9) of the female head extends into the inner side of the plastic male head (14). One end of the plastic male connector (14) is movably inserted into the interior of one end of the plastic tube (4). Two rubber pads (10) are movably installed on the opposite side of the plastic male connector (14) and the interior of the plastic tube (4). Two rubber pads (8) are movably installed on the opposite side of the plastic female connector (6) away from the copper core (9) inside the female connector and the interior of the plastic tube (4). A water-passing ring (15) is sleeved on the outside of the plastic male connector (14), and a water-passing ring is sleeved on the outside of the plastic female connector (6). One (7), one end of the plastic male connector (14) is movably connected to two O-rings (11) through a groove, and the other end of the plastic male connector (14) is movably connected to two O-rings (12) through a groove. The plastic male connector (14) is sealed to the inner wall of the plastic tube (4) through the O-rings (11). The copper core (13) inside the male connector is movably connected to the inside of the plastic male connector (14), and the inside of the copper core (13) inside the male connector is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the cable copper core (5).

2. The cable-connecting drill rod with a miniature plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female end of the cable drill rod (2) is provided with a trapezoidal thread at the end away from the middle rod (1) of the cable drill rod. The male end of the cable drill rod (16) is provided with a trapezoidal thread that matches the female end of the cable drill rod (2) at the end away from the middle rod (1). The specifications of the female end of the cable drill rod (2) and the specifications of the male end of the cable drill rod (16) are matched. The depth of the trapezoidal thread is increased.

3. The cable-passing drill rod with a miniature plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the second water-passing ring (15) is fitted onto the inner side of the male end of the cable drill rod (16), and the outer side of the first water-passing ring (7) is fitted onto the inner side of the female end of the cable drill rod (2). The specifications and dimensions of the first water-passing ring (7) are compatible with those of the second water-passing ring (15). The first water-passing ring (7) is movably engaged on the opposite side of the female end of the plastic head (6) and the female end of the cable drill rod (2). The second water-passing ring (15) is movably engaged on the opposite side of the male end of the plastic head (14) and the male end of the cable drill rod (16).

4. The cable-carrying drill rod with a miniature plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the first rubber pad (8) are compatible with those of the second rubber pad (10), and the dimensions of the first rubber pad (8) and the second rubber pad (10) are compatible with those of the copper core (5) and the plastic tube (4).

5. A cable-connecting drill rod with a miniature plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimensions of the end of the plastic female connector (6) away from the plastic tube (4) are compatible with the dimensions of the end of the plastic male connector (14) away from the plastic tube (4). The dimensions of the inner copper core (9) of the female connector are compatible with the dimensions of the inner copper core (13) of the male connector. The inner copper core (9) of the female connector has an internal thread at one end. The inner copper core (13) of the male connector has an internal thread at one end. The dimensions of the plastic male connector (14) and the second O-ring (12) are compatible with the dimensions of the inner side of the plastic female connector (6).

6. A cable-carrying drill rod with a miniature plug according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the middle rod (1) of the cable drill rod is connected to the interior of the female head (2) and the male head (16) of the cable drill rod.

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