Waste heat utilization device of solvent recycling machine
By designing a waste heat utilization device in the solvent recovery machine and using heat exchange tubes and scraping devices, the problem of unutilized waste heat is solved, and the effective utilization of waste heat and the improvement of heat exchange efficiency are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422783685.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-14
AI Technical Summary
The waste heat generated by traditional solvent recovery machines is not effectively utilized, resulting in energy waste and increased dependence on additional heat sources, which cannot meet the heat source needs of industrial production.
A waste heat utilization device for a solvent recovery machine was designed, including a heat exchange tube, a water tank, a ventilation device, a motor, a synchronization component, and a scraping device. The motor drives the ventilation device to allow solvent water vapor to enter the heat exchange tube, transfer heat to the water source in the water tank for heating, and the scraping device removes impurities on the inner wall of the heat exchange tube to improve the heat conduction efficiency.
It achieves effective utilization of waste heat, reduces dependence on additional heat sources, reduces energy costs, and improves heat exchange efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223484948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste heat utilization of solvent recovery machines, and more specifically, to a waste heat utilization device for solvent recovery machines. Background Technology
[0002] Solvent recovery machines are widely used in many industrial production processes to recover various organic solvents, thereby reducing production costs and environmental pollution. However, traditional solvent recovery machines generate a large amount of waste heat during operation.
[0003] On the one hand, if this waste heat is not utilized, it will be wasted, which is not only a loss of energy, but also does not meet the current requirements of energy conservation and environmental protection. In today's increasingly energy-scarce world, how to effectively utilize these waste heat resources has become an important issue. On the other hand, many industrial production sites need additional heat sources to meet specific process requirements, such as heating water for cleaning and heating. If the waste heat generated by the solvent recovery machine can be used reasonably, the dependence on other energy sources can be reduced and energy costs can be lowered.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the waste heat recovery device of the solvent recovery machine to address the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a waste heat utilization device for a solvent recovery machine.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] The waste heat recovery device of the solvent recovery machine includes a heat exchange tube. A collection groove is formed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube. A collection box is slidably mounted in the collection groove. Two mounting grooves are symmetrically formed on the inner side wall of the collection groove. Each mounting groove is equipped with a fixing device, and the output ends of the two fixing devices abut against the two sides of the collection box, respectively. A water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube. A motor is fixedly installed on the fixing plate. A filter plate is fixedly installed on one side of the heat exchange tube. A ventilation device is provided on one side of the filter plate. A synchronization component is provided between the output end of the ventilation device and the output shaft of the motor. A scraping device is fixedly connected to the output end of the ventilation device, and the output end of the scraping device contacts the inner wall of the heat exchange tube.
[0008] like Figure 1-5As shown, the specific implementation method is as follows: by setting up heat exchange tubes, water tanks, ventilation devices, motors, synchronization components, etc., the ventilation device can be driven by the cooperation of the motor and synchronization components, so that the water vapor of the solvent can enter the heat exchange tubes through the delivery pipes, and then the water vapor temperature is conducted to the water tank through the heat exchange tubes to heat the water source in the water tank. By setting up scraping devices, collection boxes, etc., the scraping device can scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the heat exchange tubes to prevent the impurities from adhering to the inner wall of the heat exchange tubes and affecting the heat conduction efficiency of the heat exchange tubes. The collection box can collect the scraped impurities.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, two limiting holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the collection box, and the output ends of the two fixing devices abut against the corresponding limiting holes. A handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collection box.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, each of the fixing devices includes a spring, and the spring is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the corresponding mounting groove. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is slidably engaged in the corresponding mounting groove. The end of the limiting rod away from the mounting groove abuts against the corresponding limiting hole.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the ventilation device includes a fixed shaft, which is rotatably mounted on one side of the filter plate. The output end of the synchronization component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft. A fixed sleeve is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed shaft, and the output end of the scraping device is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed sleeve away from the fixed shaft. Multiple fan blades are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the synchronization component includes a first synchronization pulley and a second synchronization pulley, wherein the first synchronization pulley is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, and the second synchronization pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and a synchronization belt is installed between the first synchronization pulley and the second synchronization pulley.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the scraping device includes a reciprocating lead screw, and the two ends of the reciprocating lead screw are respectively mounted on one end of a fixed sleeve and the inner wall of the heat exchange tube via bearings. The reciprocating lead screw is threadedly connected to a fixed bracket, and a scraper is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket, and the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the heat exchange tube.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a through groove is provided at the end of the heat exchange tube away from the collection tank, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected in the through groove.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the water tank is symmetrically connected with an input pipe and an output pipe, and the output pipe is equipped with a control valve.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. This utility model is equipped with heat exchange tubes, water tanks, ventilation devices, motors, and synchronization components. The motor and synchronization components work together to drive the ventilation device, allowing the water vapor of the solvent to enter the heat exchange tubes through the delivery pipes. The heat exchange tubes then transfer the temperature of the water vapor to the water tank to heat the water source in the tank.
[0018] 2. This utility model uses a scraping device and a collection box to scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the heat exchange tube, preventing impurities from affecting the heat transfer efficiency of the heat exchange tube. The collection box can collect the scraped impurities.
[0019] In summary, this utility model is simple to operate. The motor and synchronous component work together to drive the ventilation device, allowing the water vapor of the solvent to enter the heat exchange tube through the delivery pipe. The heat exchange tube then conducts the temperature of the water vapor to the water tank to heat the water source in the tank. The scraping device can remove impurities attached to the inner wall of the heat exchange tube, and the collection box can collect the scraped impurities. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the waste heat utilization device of the solvent recovery machine proposed in this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying pipeline of the waste heat utilization device of the solvent recovery machine proposed in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronous component of the waste heat utilization device of the solvent recovery machine proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat exchange tube of the waste heat utilization device of the solvent recovery machine proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing device of the waste heat utilization device of the solvent recovery machine proposed in this utility model.
[0025] In the diagram: 1 heat exchange tube, 2 filter plate, 3 fixed plate, 4 motor, 5 input pipe, 6 output pipe, 7 conveying pipe, 8 collection box, 9 through groove, 10 fixed shaft, 11 first synchronous pulley, 12 second synchronous pulley, 13 synchronous belt, 14 fixed sleeve, 15 fan blade, 16 reciprocating screw, 17 limit hole, 18 fixed bracket, 19 scraper, 20 collection groove, 21 mounting groove, 22 spring, 23 limit rod. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 The waste heat recovery device of the solvent recovery machine includes a heat exchange tube 1. A collection tank 20 is provided on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 1. A collection box 8 is slidably mounted in the collection tank 20. Two mounting slots 21 are symmetrically provided on the inner side wall of the collection tank 20. Each mounting slot 21 is equipped with a fixing device, and the output ends of the two fixing devices abut against the two sides of the collection box 8 respectively. A water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 1. A fixing plate 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube 1. A motor 4 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 3. A filter plate 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the heat exchange tube 1. A ventilation device is provided on one side of the filter plate 2. A synchronization component is provided between the output end of the ventilation device and the output shaft of the motor 4. A scraping device is fixedly connected to the output end of the ventilation device, and the output end of the scraping device contacts the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 1.
[0028] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the specific implementation method is as follows: by setting up heat exchange tube 1, water tank, ventilation device, motor 4, synchronization component and other devices, the motor 4 and synchronization component can drive the ventilation device to work, so that the water vapor of the solvent can enter the heat exchange tube 1 through the conveying pipe 7, and then conduct the temperature of the water vapor to the water tank through the heat exchange tube 1 to heat the water source in the water tank. By setting up scraping device, collection box 8 and other devices, the scraping device can scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 1 to prevent the impurities from being attached to the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 1 and affecting the heat conduction efficiency of the heat exchange tube 1. The collection box 8 can collect the scraped impurities.
[0029] Two limiting holes 17 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the collection box 8, and the output ends of the two fixing devices abut against the corresponding limiting holes 17. A handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collection box 8. The collection box 8 can collect impurities in the heat exchange tube 1.
[0030] Each fixing device includes a spring 22, which is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the corresponding mounting groove 21. One end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 23, which is slidably engaged in the corresponding mounting groove 21. The end of the limiting rod 23 away from the mounting groove 21 abuts against the corresponding limiting hole 17. Through the elastic properties of the spring 22, the spring 22 can drive the limiting rod 23 to remain abutting against the limiting hole 17.
[0031] The ventilation device includes a fixed shaft 10, which is rotatably mounted on one side of the filter plate 2. The output end of the synchronization component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 10. A fixed sleeve 14 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed shaft 10. The output end of the scraping device is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed sleeve 14 away from the fixed shaft 10. Multiple fan blades 15 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 14. The rotation of the multiple fan blades 15 can draw the steam in the recovery machine into the heat exchange tube 1.
[0032] The synchronization assembly includes a first synchronization pulley 11 and a second synchronization pulley 12. The first synchronization pulley 11 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 4, and the second synchronization pulley 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 10. A synchronization belt 13 is installed between the first synchronization pulley 11 and the second synchronization pulley 12. The first synchronization pulley 11 can drive the second synchronization pulley 12 to rotate synchronously through the synchronization belt 13.
[0033] The scraping device includes a reciprocating screw 16, and the two ends of the reciprocating screw 16 are respectively mounted on one end of the fixed sleeve 14 and the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 1 through bearings. The reciprocating screw 16 is threadedly connected to a fixed bracket 18. A scraper 19 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket 18 and the scraper 19 contacts the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 1. The reciprocating screw 16 can drive the fixed bracket 18 and the scraper 19 to reciprocate within the heat exchange tube 1.
[0034] A through groove 9 is provided at the end of the heat exchange tube 1 away from the collection tank 20. A conveying pipe 7 is fixedly connected in the through groove 9, and the steam in the recovery machine can enter the heat exchange tube 1 through the conveying pipe 7.
[0035] The outer wall of the water tank is symmetrically connected with an inlet pipe 5 and an outlet pipe 6. The outlet pipe 6 is equipped with a control valve. It should be noted that water can be input into the water tank through the inlet pipe 5 and water can be released from the water tank through the outlet pipe 6.
[0036] When using this invention, the conveying pipe 7 can first be connected to the solvent recovery machine. When the solvent recovery machine is working, the solvent vapor can enter the heat exchange tube 1 through the conveying pipe 7. Then, the motor 4 is started. The output shaft of the motor 4 can drive the first synchronous wheel 11 to rotate. The first synchronous wheel 11 can drive the second synchronous wheel 12 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 13. Then, the second synchronous wheel 12 can drive the fixed shaft 10 to rotate. Then, the fixed shaft 10 can drive the fixed sleeve 14 and the fan blade 15 to rotate. At this time, the solvent vapor can pass through the heat exchange tube 1 and be filtered through the filter plate 2 to be discharged to the outside. When the solvent vapor passes through the heat exchange tube 1, the heat in the vapor can be conducted to the water tank through the heat exchange tube 1 to heat the water in the tank.
[0037] When the fixed sleeve 14 rotates, the fixed sleeve 14 can synchronously drive the reciprocating screw 16 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 16 can drive the fixed bracket 18 to reciprocate within the heat exchange tube 1. At the same time, the fixed bracket 18 can drive the scraper 19 to scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the heat exchange tube 1, preventing the impurities from affecting the heat conduction efficiency of the heat exchange tube 1. The scraped impurities can be pushed into the collection box 8 by the scraper 19. The collection box 8 can be pulled out of the collection groove 20 by pulling the handle. During this process, the spring 22 will be compressed by the limiting rod 23, and the limiting rod 23 will disengage from the limiting hole 17 under the action of external force.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A waste heat recovery device for a solvent recovery machine, comprising heat exchange tubes (1), characterized in that: A collection groove (20) is provided on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (1). A collection box (8) is slidably installed in the collection groove (20). Two mounting grooves (21) are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the collection groove (20). Each mounting groove (21) is provided with a fixing device, and the output ends of the two fixing devices are respectively abutted against the two sides of the collection box (8). A water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (1). A fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube (1). A motor (4) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (3). A filter plate (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the heat exchange tube (1). A ventilation device is provided on one side of the filter plate (2). A synchronization component is provided between the output end of the ventilation device and the output shaft of the motor (4). A scraping device is fixedly connected to the output end of the ventilation device, and the output end of the scraping device is in contact with the inner wall of the heat exchange tube (1).
2. The waste heat recovery device for the solvent recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (8) has two symmetrical limiting holes (17) on both sides, and the output ends of the two fixing devices abut against the corresponding limiting holes (17). A handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collection box (8).
3. The waste heat recovery device for the solvent recovery machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the fixing devices includes a spring (22), and the spring (22) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the corresponding mounting groove (21). One end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (23), and the limiting rod (23) is slidably engaged in the corresponding mounting groove (21). The end of the limiting rod (23) away from the mounting groove (21) abuts against the corresponding limiting hole (17).
4. The waste heat recovery device of the solvent recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation device includes a fixed shaft (10), which is rotatably mounted on one side of the filter plate (2). The output end of the synchronization component is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (10). A fixed sleeve (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed shaft (10), and the output end of the scraping device is fixedly connected to the end of the fixed sleeve (14) away from the fixed shaft (10). Multiple fan blades (15) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (14).
5. The waste heat recovery device for the solvent recovery machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronization assembly includes a first synchronization pulley (11) and a second synchronization pulley (12), with the first synchronization pulley (11) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor (4) and the second synchronization pulley (12) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (10). A synchronization belt (13) is installed between the first synchronization pulley (11) and the second synchronization pulley (12).
6. The waste heat recovery device for the solvent recovery machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping device includes a reciprocating screw (16), and the two ends of the reciprocating screw (16) are respectively mounted on one end of the fixed sleeve (14) and the inner wall of the heat exchange tube (1) through bearings. The reciprocating screw (16) is threadedly connected to a fixed bracket (18), and a scraper (19) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed bracket (18), and the scraper (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the heat exchange tube (1).
7. The waste heat recovery device for the solvent recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange tube (1) has a through groove (9) at one end away from the collection tank (20), and a conveying pipe (7) is fixedly connected in the through groove (9).
8. The waste heat recovery device for the solvent recovery machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the water tank is symmetrically connected to an input pipe (5) and an output pipe (6), and the output pipe (6) is equipped with a control valve.