External damage-free power transformer
By using a load-bearing plate connected to stainless steel bolts and a ball bearing structure, the problem of inflexible maintenance caused by fixing the oil tank to the base was solved, enabling flexible rotation and stable installation of the power transformer and improving maintenance efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422561600.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The oil tank and the base are locked together with bolts, which makes the power transformer inflexible during maintenance and affects maintenance efficiency.
The tank is connected by a load-bearing plate and stainless steel bolts, combined with ball bearings and a control handle, to allow for flexible rotation of the oil tank. When rotation is not required, the tank can be locked in the insertion hole by inserting a column to restrict its position.
It improves the maintenance flexibility and repair efficiency of power transformers, and enhances the installation stability and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223486803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of power transformers that are free from external damage, and specifically relates to a power transformer that is free from external damage. Background Technology
[0002] A power transformer is a device used to change the magnitude of AC voltage. It transforms the input voltage into the required output voltage through the principle of electromagnetic induction. A power transformer is usually composed of an iron core and windings. The iron core is used to conduct magnetic fields, while the windings are used to transmit current. In a power system, a power transformer plays the role of regulating voltage, reducing losses, and transmitting electrical energy.
[0003] The oil tank and the base are bolted together, which cannot be adjusted flexibly. This will affect the efficiency of equipment maintenance when maintenance is required. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a power transformer that is free from external damage, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art where the oil tank and the base are not locked together by bolts, which prevents flexible adjustment and affects the maintenance efficiency of the equipment when maintenance is required.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a power transformer free from external damage, comprising an oil tank, wherein the oil tank dissipates heat through radiators located at four end faces, a nameplate for displaying power transformer information is installed at the front end of the radiator, the oil tank outputs electrical energy through a low-voltage output terminal at the upper front side, a high-voltage output terminal for connecting to a high-voltage power grid is provided at the upper rear side of the oil tank, and a support frame is installed at the upper right side of the oil tank, the support frame supporting the oil conservator installed at the upper end;
[0006] The lower end of the fuel tank has a base located on the left and right sides. A load-bearing plate is installed on the upper end of the base. The load-bearing plate is installed to the base by locking bolts located on the left and right sides. Insertion posts are sleeved inside the load-bearing plate on the left and right sides. A connecting plate is fixed at the lower end of the insertion post. A stainless steel spring is fixed at the upper end of the connecting plate on the left and right sides. The load-bearing plate is fixed at the other end of the stainless steel spring. Multiple ball bearings are distributed on the inner sides of the upper and lower ends of the load-bearing plate. A control handle is sleeved on the inner middle of the load-bearing plate. An upper locking plate is fixed at the upper end of the control handle. A stainless steel bolt is fixed at the upper end of the upper locking plate. A lower locking plate is fixed on the outer wall of the control handle.
[0007] Preferably, insulating oil is provided inside the oil tank, and the oil tank is cooled and insulated by the insulating oil when the transformer is working.
[0008] Preferably, the radiator dissipates heat to an external location when the transformer is operating.
[0009] Preferably, the nameplate is installed on the outer wall of the radiator, and the nameplate can display the transformer's model, rated capacity, and rated voltage.
[0010] Preferably, the high-voltage output terminal is connected to the high-voltage power grid, and the high-voltage output terminal inputs high-voltage electrical energy into the transformer.
[0011] Preferably, the low-voltage output terminal is connected to a low-voltage load, and the low-voltage output terminal outputs the electrical energy after being stepped down by the transformer to the user.
[0012] Preferably, the stainless steel bolt is connected to the threaded hole at the lower end of the oil tank, and the lower end of the oil tank is provided with insertion holes on the left and right sides.
[0013] Preferably, the insertion post is inserted into the insertion hole at the lower end of the oil tank, and the control handle can control the installation of the stainless steel bolt with the oil tank.
[0014] Preferably, the connecting plate is installed below the load-bearing plate by a stainless steel spring, and the downward movement of the connecting plate can disengage the insertion post from the insertion hole of the oil tank.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a power transformer that is free from external damage, and has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This device uses a base to install the power transformer and external equipment. A load-bearing plate is installed at the upper end of the base. The load-bearing plate is installed to the oil tank using stainless steel bolts. The control handle controls the installation of the stainless steel bolts to the oil tank. When the stainless steel bolts are fully installed to the oil tank, the upper clamping plate is attached to the lower end of the oil tank. Both the upper and lower clamping plates are tightly attached to the ball bearings, which allow the oil tank to rotate. This improves the flexibility of the equipment during maintenance.
[0017] 2. Insertion holes are provided on the lower left and right sides of the fuel tank. When the fuel tank does not need to rotate, the insertion pin can be inserted into the insertion hole, thus preventing the fuel tank from rotating. When rotation is required, the insertion pin is dislodged from the insertion hole, allowing the fuel tank to rotate. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a power transformer designed to prevent external damage according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a power transformer that is designed to prevent external damage.
[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a power transformer base free from external damage according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Oil tank; 2. Radiator; 3. High-voltage output terminal; 4. Low-voltage output terminal; 5. Oil conservator; 6. Support frame; 7. Nameplate; 8. Base; 9. Load-bearing plate; 10. Locking bolt; 11. Insertion post; 12. Stainless steel bolt; 13. Upper locking plate; 14. Ball bearing; 15. Control handle; 16. Lower locking plate; 17. Stainless steel spring; 18. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] The utility model provides, for example Figure 1-3 The diagram illustrates a power transformer designed to prevent external damage. It includes an oil tank 1, which is cooled by radiators 2 located at four end faces. A nameplate 7 displaying transformer information is mounted at the front end of each radiator 2. The oil tank 1 outputs electrical energy through a low-voltage output terminal 4 located at its upper front side. A high-voltage output terminal 3 for connecting to a high-voltage power grid is located at the rear side of the upper end of the oil tank 1. A support frame 6 is mounted on the right side of the upper end of the oil tank 1, supporting an oil conservator 5 mounted at the upper end. Bases 8 are located on the left and right sides of the lower end of the oil tank 1, with load-bearing plates 9 mounted on their upper ends. The load-bearing plates 9 are supported by the upper ends of the bases 8 located on the left and right sides. The locking bolt 10 at the side position is installed with the base 8. The inside of the load-bearing plate 9 is fitted with the insertion post 11 at the left and right sides. The lower end of the insertion post 11 is fixed with the connecting plate 18. The upper end of the connecting plate 18 is fixed with the stainless steel spring 17 at the left and right sides. The other end of the stainless steel spring 17 is fixed with the load-bearing plate 9. The upper and lower ends of the load-bearing plate 9 are distributed with multiple balls 14 at the inner side. The middle inner side of the load-bearing plate 9 is fitted with the control handle 15. The upper end of the control handle 15 is fixed with the upper snap plate 13. The upper end of the upper snap plate 13 is fixed with the stainless steel bolt 12. The outer wall of the control handle 15 is fixed with the lower snap plate 16.
[0024] Inside the oil tank 1, there is a winding. The high-voltage side winding is connected to the high-voltage power supply and generates a magnetic field. This magnetic field is coupled to the low-voltage side winding through the iron core, inducing a voltage on the low-voltage side. Since the high-voltage side winding has more turns than the low-voltage side winding, under the action of magnetic coupling, the electrical energy on the high-voltage side is transferred to the low-voltage side through the iron core, realizing the voltage reduction transmission of electrical energy. The current in the winding generates a magnetic field, which in turn acts on the current in the winding, forming a self-excited magnetic field, so that the current in the winding can be transmitted stably. The winding generates a certain amount of heat during operation. The insulating oil dissipates the heat through the radiator 2, keeping the transformer's operating temperature within a safe range.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, insulating oil is installed inside the oil tank 1. The oil tank 1 is cooled and insulated by the insulating oil when the transformer is working. The radiator 2 dissipates heat to the outside when the transformer is working. The nameplate 7 is installed on the outer wall of the radiator 2. The nameplate 7 can display the transformer model, rated capacity and rated voltage. The high voltage output terminal 3 is connected to the high voltage grid and inputs high voltage power into the transformer. The low voltage output terminal 4 is connected to the low voltage load and outputs the power after the transformer step-down to the user. The stainless steel bolt 12 is connected to the threaded hole at the lower end of the oil tank 1. The lower end of the oil tank 1 has insertion holes on the left and right sides. The insertion post 11 is inserted into the insertion hole at the lower end of the oil tank 1. The control handle 15 can control the installation of the stainless steel bolt 12 and the oil tank 1. The connecting plate 18 is installed below the load-bearing plate 9 by the stainless steel spring 17. The downward movement of the connecting plate 18 can disengage the insertion post 11 from the insertion hole of the oil tank 1.
[0026] Insertion holes are provided on the lower left and right sides of the oil tank 1. When the oil tank 1 does not need to rotate, the insertion post 11 can be inserted into the inside of the insertion hole, so that the oil tank 1 cannot rotate. When it is necessary to rotate so that the insertion post 11 is disengaged from the insertion hole, the oil tank 1 can rotate.
[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A power transformer designed to prevent external damage, characterized in that, The system includes an oil tank (1), which dissipates heat through radiators (2) located at four end faces. A nameplate (7) for displaying power transformer information is installed at the front end of the radiator (2). The oil tank (1) outputs electrical energy through a low-voltage output terminal (4) located at the front of the upper end. A high-voltage output terminal (3) for connecting to a high-voltage power grid is provided at the rear end of the upper end of the oil tank (1). A support frame (6) is installed at the right side of the upper end of the oil tank (1). The support frame (6) supports the oil conservator (5) installed at the upper end. The lower end of the oil tank (1) is provided with a base (8) located on the left and right sides. A load-bearing plate (9) is installed at the upper end of the base (8). The load-bearing plate (9) is installed with the base (8) by locking bolts (10) located on the left and right sides at the upper end. Insertion posts (11) are sleeved inside the load-bearing plate (9) located on the left and right sides. A connecting plate (18) is fixed at the lower end of the insertion post (11). A stainless steel plate is fixed at the upper end of the connecting plate (18) located on the left and right sides. A spring (17) is fixed at one end of a load-bearing plate (9). Multiple balls (14) are distributed on the inner side of the upper and lower ends of the load-bearing plate (9). A control handle (15) is sleeved on the inner side of the middle of the load-bearing plate (9). An upper snap plate (13) is fixed at the upper end of the control handle (15). A stainless steel bolt (12) is fixed at the upper end of the upper snap plate (13). A lower snap plate (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the control handle (15).
2. The power transformer free from external harm according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insulating oil is provided inside the oil tank (1), and the oil tank (1) is cooled and insulated by the insulating oil when the transformer is working.
3. The power transformer free from external harm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radiator (2) dissipates heat to an external location when the transformer is in operation.
4. The power transformer free from external harm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nameplate (7) is installed on the outer wall of the radiator (2), and the nameplate (7) can display the transformer's model, rated capacity and rated voltage.
5. The power transformer free from external harm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-voltage output terminal (3) is connected to the high-voltage power grid, and the high-voltage output terminal (3) inputs high-voltage electrical energy into the transformer.
6. The power transformer free from external harm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The low-voltage output terminal (4) is connected to the low-voltage load, and the low-voltage output terminal (4) outputs the electrical energy after being stepped down by the transformer to the user.
7. The power transformer free from external harm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel bolt (12) is connected to the threaded hole at the lower end of the oil tank (1), and the lower end of the oil tank (1) is provided with insertion holes at the left and right sides.
8. A power transformer free from external harm according to claim 7, characterized in that: The insertion post (11) is inserted into the insertion hole at the lower end of the oil tank (1), and the control handle (15) can control the stainless steel bolt (12) to be installed with the oil tank (1).
9. A power transformer free from external harm according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting plate (18) is installed below the load-bearing plate (9) by a stainless steel spring (17). The downward movement of the connecting plate (18) can cause the insertion post (11) to disengage from the insertion hole of the oil tank (1).