Electric scooter battery device convenient to install

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to an electric scooter battery device convenient to install, which comprises a battery pack shell and a box cover arranged above the battery pack shell, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the surface of the battery pack shell, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the battery pack shell. The battery pack shell fixing device has the technical effects that the battery pack shell can be fixed by arranging the fixing mechanism, and two clamping blocks extend to the left side and the right side of the fixing frame during fixing, so that the purpose of fixing the battery pack shell is achieved; when the two clamping blocks extend to the left side and the right side of the fixing frame, the fixing frame can be reinforced through a toothed plate, a trapezoidal block, a telescopic rod, a third spring and a fixing sleeve, so that the two clamping blocks are more stable when the fixing frame is fixed, and when the fixing frame needs to be disassembled, the battery pack shell only needs to be manually pulled upwards; and when the battery pack is pulled upwards, the two clamping blocks are contracted into the fixing frame after being subjected to external force, so that the battery pack shell can be disassembled, and the safety of the battery is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a battery device for electric scooters that is easy to install. Background Technology

[0002] Current electric scooters, especially those designed for adults, offer significant advantages for very short distances. They are designed for standing and are compact and lightweight, making them suitable for navigating confined spaces. Their weight is significantly lighter than ordinary electric scooters, making them easy to carry and even store in the trunk of a car. For example, they can be taken out and used when needed after arriving at a destination. With the continuous improvement of urban public transportation systems, many people are beginning to consider using these lightweight electric scooters for short trips from home to bus stops and for transferring within the public transportation system.

[0003] When using an electric scooter, the battery is a crucial component, and most batteries are removable and can be charged independently, making it convenient for users to charge them.

[0004] Existing devices mostly use control blocks to pop out and fix the battery when installing or removing it. This method of fixing causes the battery to shake when the electric scooter is riding on bumpy roads. During the shaking, the battery may be hit, which will affect the battery's safety. Therefore, a convenient electric scooter battery device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sealing mechanism for the outer shell of a lithium battery pack for electric bicycles, so as to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the existing battery device does not have a good fixing effect on the battery, and the battery will shake when the electric scooter is riding on a bumpy road, which will cause it to be hit and thus affect the safety of the battery.

[0006] An easy-to-install electric scooter battery device includes a battery pack shell and a cover disposed on top of the battery pack shell. The surface of the battery pack shell is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the bottom surface of the battery pack shell is provided with a fixing mechanism.

[0007] The fixing mechanism is located below the extrusion mechanism;

[0008] The fixing mechanism includes a pressing part and a fixing part;

[0009] The extrusion part includes a fixed frame and an extrusion block. The fixed part includes a movable plate, a locking block, and a toothed plate, a trapezoidal block, a telescopic rod, a third spring, and a fixed sleeve for reinforcement.

[0010] A fixed frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the battery pack shell. The top surface of the inner side of the fixed frame is slidably connected to the top surface of the movable plate. A connecting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate. A connecting block is slidably installed on the top surface of the connecting plate. The left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block. A through groove is opened through the left side of the fixed frame. The surface of the locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A second spring is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block. The right side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate.

[0011] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion plate, a groove is provided on the left side of the battery pack shell, a sliding block is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the groove, a support plate is hinged to the left side of the sliding block, the left side of the support plate is hinged to the right side of the extrusion plate, and an extrusion pad is fixedly disposed on the right side of the battery pack shell.

[0012] Preferably, the left side of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, the inner side of the fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, the back of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front of the trapezoidal block, the top surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the toothed plate, and the surface of the trapezoidal block meshes with the toothed surface of the toothed plate.

[0013] Preferably, the inner front end face of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the third spring, the back face of the third spring is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixing sleeve, the top surface of the connecting plate is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, a wedge-shaped block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove, and the top surface of the wedge block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block.

[0014] Preferably, an inclined block is fixedly provided on the right side of the movable plate, and two sets of fixed parts are arranged symmetrically in mirror image. A slide rail is fixedly provided on the top surface of the inner side of the fixed frame. Two connecting grooves are respectively opened on the top surface of the two movable plates. The surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two connecting grooves. An elastic sheet is horizontally fixedly provided on the adjacent side of the two movable plates.

[0015] Preferably, the front and rear end faces of the inner side of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the fixed frame, and a lifting block is slidably provided through the top surface of the fixed frame extending to the inner side of the fixed frame. The top surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the extrusion block, the inclined surface of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the inclined surfaces of two inclined blocks, and an extrusion rod is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting block.

[0016] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly provided on the front of the lifting block, and an elastic element is fixedly provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, with the top surface of the elastic element being fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixed frame.

[0017] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly provided on the right side of the extrusion plate, and the right side of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. A first spring and a damper are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the slide groove. The bottom surface of the first spring and the bottom surface of the damper are both fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block. A guide groove is provided on the back of the sliding block, and a guide rail is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the slide groove. The surface of the guide rail is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a convenient electric scooter battery device, which has at least the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The battery pack casing is secured by a fixing mechanism. Two locking blocks extend to the left and right sides of the fixing frame to secure the casing. These blocks are further reinforced by toothed plates, trapezoidal blocks, telescopic rods, a third spring, and a fixing sleeve, ensuring stability during fixing. Disassembly is achieved by manually pulling the battery pack casing upwards. The two locking blocks retract into the fixing frame under external force, allowing the casing to be removed. As the casing moves upwards, an elastic element causes the compression rod to move downwards, and an elastic sheet brings the moving plates closer together. This allows the two locking blocks to retract into the fixing frame even without external force.

[0021] 2. By incorporating a compression mechanism, the battery pack casing can be compressed and supported during installation, making the battery pack casing more stable when installed inside the electric scooter. The first spring and damper compress the sliding block, and the support plate supports the compression plate after the sliding block is compressed, thus supporting the battery pack casing after installation and increasing its stability. Attached Figure Description

[0022] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference numerals in the accompanying drawings. These illustrations do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are denoted as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings are not to be limited by scale.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the left side of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention viewed from below;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the front of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the three-dimensional cross-section of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged 3D schematic diagram of area A in the middle.

[0028] In the diagram: 1 Battery pack casing, 2 Box cover, 3 Extrusion mechanism, 31 First spring, 32 Damper, 33 Guide rail, 34 Sliding block, 35 Support plate, 36 Support connecting rod, 37 Extrusion plate, 38 Extrusion pad, 4 Fixing mechanism, 41 Fixing frame, 42 Clamping block, 43 Lifting block, 44 Extrusion rod, 45 Moving plate, 46 Connecting plate, 47 Extrusion block, 48 Inclined block, 49 Slide rail, 410 Fixing frame, 411 Elastic element, 412 Mounting plate, 413 Second spring, 414 Elastic sheet, 415 Connecting block, 416 Toothed plate, 417 Trapezoidal block, 418 Telescopic rod, 419 Wedge block, 420 Third spring, 421 Fixing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the various embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, those skilled in the art will understand that many technical details have been provided in the various embodiments of this utility model to facilitate a better understanding of this application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the claims of this application can be implemented even without these technical details and with various variations and modifications based on the following embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment proposes a battery pack shell 1 and a cover 2 disposed on the top of the battery pack shell 1, characterized in that: a pressing mechanism 3 is disposed on the surface of the battery pack shell 1, and a fixing mechanism 4 is disposed on the bottom surface of the battery pack shell 1;

[0032] The fixing mechanism 4 is located below the extrusion mechanism 3;

[0033] The fixing mechanism 4 includes a pressing part and a fixing part;

[0034] The extrusion part includes a fixed frame 410 and an extrusion block 47. The fixed part includes a movable plate 45, a locking block 42, and a toothed plate 416, a trapezoidal block 417, a telescopic rod 418, a third spring 420, and a fixing sleeve 421 for reinforcement.

[0035] A fixing frame 41 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the battery pack outer shell 1. The top surface of the inner side of the fixing frame 41 is slidably connected to the top surface of the movable plate 45. A connecting plate 46 is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate 45. A connecting block 415 is slidably installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 46. The left side of the connecting block 415 is fixedly connected to the right side of the locking block 42. A through groove is opened on the left side of the fixing frame 41. The surface of the locking block 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A second spring 413 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block 415. The right side of the second spring 413 is connected to the movable plate 45. 5. The left side of the fixing sleeve 421 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block 415. The inner side of the fixing sleeve 421 is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic rod 418. The back of the telescopic rod 418 is fixedly connected to the front of the trapezoidal block 417. The top surface of the connecting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the toothed plate 416. The surface of the trapezoidal block 417 meshes with the toothed surface of the toothed plate 416. The inner front end face of the telescopic rod 418 is fixedly connected to the front of the third spring 420. The back of the third spring 420 is fixedly connected to the front of the fixing sleeve 421. The top surface of the connecting plate 46... A wedge-shaped groove is provided, and a wedge-shaped block 419 is slidably disposed on the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove. The top surface of the wedge-shaped block 419 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block 415. An inclined block 48 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the movable plate 45. Two sets of fixed parts are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides. A slide rail 49 is fixedly disposed on the top surface of the inner side of the fixed frame 41. Two connecting grooves are respectively provided on the top surface of the two movable plates 45. The surfaces of the slide rails 49 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two connecting grooves. An elastic sheet 414 is horizontally fixedly disposed on the adjacent side of the two movable plates 45. The front and rear ends of the inner side of the fixed frame 41 are... The top surface of the fixed frame 410 is fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed frame 410. A lifting block 43 is slidably provided through the top surface of the fixed frame 410 and extends to the inner side of the fixed frame 410. The top surface of the lifting block 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing block 47. The inclined surface of the pressing block 47 is slidably connected to the inclined surfaces of two inclined blocks 48. A pressing rod 44 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting block 43. A mounting plate 412 is fixedly provided on the front surface of the lifting block 43. An elastic element 411 is fixedly provided on the top surface of the mounting plate 412. The top surface of the elastic element 411 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixed frame 410.

[0036] In this embodiment, the battery pack shell 1 can be fixed by the fixing mechanism 4. During fixing, two locking blocks 42 extend to the left and right sides of the fixing frame 41 to fix the battery pack shell 1. When the two locking blocks 42 extend to the left and right sides of the fixing frame 41, they can be reinforced by the toothed plate 416, trapezoidal block 417, telescopic rod 418, third spring 420 and fixing sleeve 421, so that the two locking blocks 42 are more stable when fixing. When it is necessary to disassemble, the battery pack shell 1 can be pulled upward manually. When pulled upward, the two locking blocks 42 will retract into the fixing frame 41 after being subjected to external force, so that the battery pack shell 1 can be removed. When the battery pack shell 1 moves upward, the elastic member 411 can make the pressing rod 44 move downward, and the elastic sheet 414 can make the moving plate 45 move closer to each other, so that the two locking blocks 42 can retract into the fixing frame 41 when no external force is applied.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes that the extrusion mechanism 3 includes an extrusion plate 37, a groove is provided on the left side of the battery pack shell 1, a sliding block 34 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the groove, a support plate 35 is hinged to the left side of the sliding block 34, the left side of the support plate 35 is hinged to the right side of the extrusion plate 37, an extrusion pad 38 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the battery pack shell 1, a support connecting rod 36 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the extrusion plate 37, the right side of the support connecting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a first spring 31 and a damper 32 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove, the bottom surface of the first spring 31 and the bottom surface of the damper 32 are both fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block 34, a guide groove is provided on the back of the sliding block 34, a guide rail 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the groove, and the surface of the guide rail 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0039] In this embodiment, the compression mechanism 3 can be provided to compress and support the battery pack shell 1 during installation, making the battery pack shell 1 more stable when installed inside the electric scooter. The first spring 21 and the damper 32 can compress the sliding block 34. After the sliding block 34 is compressed, the support plate 35 can support the compression plate 37, thereby supporting the battery pack shell after installation and increasing its stability.

[0040] In use, the battery pack casing 1 is installed inside the electric scooter. After installation, the sliding block 34 is pressed by the first spring 21 and the damper 32. After the sliding block 34 is pressed, the pressing plate 37 is supported by the support plate 35, thus supporting the battery pack casing 1 after installation and increasing its stability. When the bottom of the battery pack casing 1 moves downward, the fixing frame 41 moves downward. When the fixing frame 41 moves downward, the pressing rod 44 moves downward synchronously. After the bottom surface of the pressing rod 44 contacts the inside of the electric scooter, it moves upward. When the pressing rod 44 moves upward, it drives the lifting block 43 to move upward. When the lifting block 43 moves upward, it drives the pressing block 47 to move upward. When the pressing block 47 moves upward, it moves the two inclined blocks 48 to the sides. When the two inclined blocks 48 move to the sides, it drives the two moving plates 45 to move synchronously. When the two moving plates 45 move to the sides, they drive the two locking blocks 4... 2. The two locking blocks 42 move synchronously. When the two locking blocks 42 move left and right, they can extend to both sides of the fixed frame 41. After the two locking blocks 42 extend, the battery pack 1 can be fixed. After the two locking blocks 42 extend, they can be reinforced by the toothed plate 416, trapezoidal block 417, telescopic rod 418, third spring 420 and fixed sleeve 421. When it is necessary to disassemble the battery pack shell 1, simply pull the battery pack shell 1 upward manually. When pulling upward, the two locking blocks 42 will retract into the fixed frame 41 after being subjected to external force, so that the battery pack shell 1 can be removed. When the battery pack shell 1 moves upward, the elastic element 411 can make the pressing rod 44 move downward. When the pressing rod 44 moves downward, it can drive the pressing block 44 to move downward synchronously. After the pressing block 44 moves downward, the elastic sheet 414 can make the moving plate 45 move closer to each other, so that the two locking blocks 42 can retract into the fixed frame 41 when no external force is applied.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A battery device for an electric scooter that is easy to install, comprising a battery pack casing (1) and a cover (2) disposed on the top of the battery pack casing (1), characterized in that: The battery pack outer shell (1) is provided with a pressing mechanism (3) on its surface and a fixing mechanism (4) on its bottom surface. The fixing mechanism (4) is located below the extrusion mechanism (3); The fixing mechanism (4) includes a pressing part and a fixing part; The extrusion part includes a fixed frame (410) and an extrusion block (47), and the fixed part includes a movable plate (45), a locking block (42), and a toothed plate (416), a trapezoidal block (417), a telescopic rod (418), a third spring (420), and a fixing sleeve (421) for reinforcement. A fixed frame (41) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the battery pack shell (1). The top surface of the inner side of the fixed frame (41) is slidably connected to the top surface of the movable plate (45). A connecting plate (46) is fixedly installed on the left side of the movable plate (45). A connecting block (415) is slidably installed on the top surface of the connecting plate (46). The left side of the connecting block (415) is fixedly connected to the right side of the card block (42). A through groove is opened through the left side of the fixed frame (41). The surface of the card block (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A second spring (413) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting block (415). The right side of the second spring (413) is fixedly connected to the left side of the movable plate (45).

2. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (3) includes an extrusion plate (37). A groove is provided on the left side of the battery pack shell (1). A sliding block (34) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the groove. A support plate (35) is hinged to the left side of the sliding block (34). The left side of the support plate (35) is hinged to the right side of the extrusion plate (37). An extrusion pad (38) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the battery pack shell (1).

3. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the fixed sleeve (421) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block (415), the inner side of the fixed sleeve (421) is slidably connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (418), the back of the telescopic rod (418) is fixedly connected to the front of the trapezoidal block (417), the top surface of the connecting plate (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the toothed plate (416), and the surface of the trapezoidal block (417) meshes with the toothed surface of the toothed plate (416).

4. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner front end face of the telescopic rod (418) is fixedly connected to the front face of the third spring (420), the back face of the third spring (420) is fixedly connected to the front face of the fixing sleeve (421), the top surface of the connecting plate (46) is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, and a wedge block (419) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the wedge-shaped groove. The top surface of the wedge block (419) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting block (415).

5. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined block (48) is fixedly installed on the right side of the movable plate (45). Two sets of fixed parts are arranged symmetrically on the left and right sides. A slide rail (49) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner side of the fixed frame (41). Two connecting grooves are opened on the top surface of the two movable plates (45). The surface of the slide rail (49) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the two connecting grooves. An elastic sheet (414) is horizontally fixed on the side of the two movable plates (45) that are close to each other.

6. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front and rear end faces of the inner side of the fixed frame (41) are fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the fixed frame (410), respectively. A lifting block (43) is slidably provided through the top surface of the fixed frame (410) and extends to the inner side of the fixed frame (410). The top surface of the lifting block (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing block (47). The inclined surface of the pressing block (47) is slidably connected to the inclined surfaces of two inclined blocks (48), respectively. A pressing rod (44) is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the lifting block (43).

7. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting block (43) is fixedly provided with an installation plate (412) on its front side. An elastic element (411) is fixedly provided on the top surface of the installation plate (412). The top surface of the elastic element (411) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the fixing frame (410).

8. The conveniently installed electric scooter battery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod (36) is fixedly installed on the right side of the extrusion plate (37). The right side of the support rod (36) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove. A first spring (31) and a damper (32) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove. The bottom surface of the first spring (31) and the bottom surface of the damper (32) are both fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block (34). A guide groove is opened on the back of the sliding block (34). A guide rail (33) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove. The surface of the guide rail (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

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