Storage battery assembly and vehicle with same
By setting a grounding structure on the mounting bracket of the battery assembly, the negative terminal is directly grounded, which solves the problems of complex grounding steps and high costs caused by wiring harness connections, thereby reducing costs and improving assembly efficiency, while ensuring the stability and safety of grounding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422612128.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, connecting the negative terminal to ground via a wire harness complicates the grounding process and increases production costs.
A grounding structure is installed on the mounting bracket of the battery assembly, so that the negative terminal is directly grounded through the grounding structure, reducing the time required for component use and assembly.
Reduce production costs, improve assembly efficiency, ensure the stability of the grounding structure and the negative terminal connection, avoid short circuit risks, and improve safety in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN223487209U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle manufacturing technology, and in particular to a battery assembly and a vehicle having the same. Background Technology
[0002] In existing vehicles, to ensure the safe use of the battery, the negative terminal of the battery is generally grounded. The negative terminal is usually connected to other structures of the vehicle through a wiring harness to achieve grounding. However, using a wiring harness increases the grounding steps for the negative terminal, making the grounding process more complex, and also increases the production cost of the vehicle. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a battery assembly that can reduce production costs.
[0004] This utility model also proposes a vehicle having the above-mentioned battery assembly.
[0005] A battery assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a battery having a negative terminal; a mounting bracket having the battery mounted on the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket having a grounding structure connected to the negative terminal, and the negative terminal being grounded through the grounding structure.
[0006] According to the battery assembly of this utility model, a grounding structure is set on the bracket, and the negative terminal can be grounded through the grounding structure, thereby reducing the use of parts, reducing production costs, and reducing the assembly time of the battery assembly, thus improving assembly efficiency.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the grounding structure includes: an annular connecting portion, which is sleeved and fixed on the negative terminal.
[0008] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the connecting portion is formed as a clamp.
[0009] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the clamp includes: a retaining ring, the retaining ring being a notched ring and sleeved on the negative end, both ends of the retaining ring being provided with adjusting plates extending radially outward along the retaining ring, the adjusting plates being provided with through holes; a bolt, the bolt being inserted into the through holes of the two adjusting plates; and a nut, the nut being threadedly connected to the bolt's threaded shaft.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting bracket further includes: a tray, the battery being supported on the tray, and the grounding structure being connected to the tray.
[0011] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the grounding structure includes: a first rod segment, one end of which is connected to the periphery of the tray, and the other end of which extends away from the tray along the height direction of the battery; a second rod segment, which is connected to the other end of the first rod segment and is located on the side of the battery away from the tray; and a connecting portion, which is connected to the end of the second rod segment away from the first rod segment, and the connecting portion is used to connect the negative terminal.
[0012] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, the grounding structure is provided with reinforcing ribs, which extend from the first pole segment to the second pole segment.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the tray is provided with a limiting plate around its periphery, and there are multiple limiting plates. The multiple limiting plates are arranged at intervals around the battery and define an open installation space on the upper side. The battery is disposed in the installation space.
[0014] According to some embodiments of this utility model, the mounting bracket is a sheet metal part.
[0015] A vehicle according to a second aspect of the present invention includes: a vehicle body; and a battery assembly according to a first aspect of the present invention, wherein the mounting bracket is disposed on the vehicle body and grounded through the vehicle body.
[0016] According to the present invention, by setting the battery assembly of the first aspect embodiment above, a grounding structure is provided on the bracket, and the negative terminal can be grounded through the grounding structure, thereby reducing the use of parts, reducing production costs, and at the same time, reducing the assembly time of the battery assembly and improving assembly efficiency.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a vehicle from one angle according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The vehicle shown is a schematic diagram excluding the battery;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The diagram shown does not include the battery assembly.
[0021] Figure label:
[0022] 100. Battery assembly;
[0023] 10. Storage battery; 11. Negative terminal;
[0024] 20. Mounting bracket; 21. Grounding structure; 211. Connecting part; 2111. Snap ring; 2112. Bolt; 2113. Nut; 212. First rod segment; 213. Second rod segment; 214. Reinforcing rib; 22. Tray; 221. Limiting plate;
[0025] 200. Vehicle body;
[0026] 1000, Vehicles. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0028] Please refer to the following Figure 1-3 A battery assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present utility model is described.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the battery assembly 100 includes a battery 10 and a mounting bracket 20. Specifically, the battery 10 is provided with a negative terminal 11; the battery 10 is disposed on the mounting bracket 20, and the mounting bracket 20 is provided with a grounding structure 21, which is connected to the negative terminal 11, and the negative terminal 11 is grounded through the grounding structure 21.
[0030] For example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the mounting bracket 20 is provided with a grounding structure 21, which is electrically connected to the negative terminal 11, and the battery 10 is fixed on the mounting bracket 20.
[0031] The battery assembly 100 of this invention features a grounding structure 21 on its bracket. The negative terminal 11 can be grounded through the grounding structure 21, eliminating the need for an additional wiring harness to ground the negative terminal 11. This reduces the number of components used and lowers production costs. Furthermore, directly connecting the negative terminal 11 to the grounding structure 21 eliminates the need for connecting the negative terminal 11 to the wiring harness, thus reducing assembly time and improving efficiency. Additionally, during battery maintenance, the connection between the grounding structure 21 and the negative terminal 11 is more stable than that of a wiring harness, ensuring the negative terminal 11 remains grounded and preventing separation of the grounding structure 21 from the negative terminal 11, thereby guaranteeing the safe operation of the battery 10.
[0032] Furthermore, since the negative terminal 11 is grounded, even if a fault occurs at the positive terminal, the current in the battery 10 will not form a closed circuit, thus preventing a short circuit and fire in the battery 10, and ensuring the safe use of the battery 10.
[0033] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the battery assembly 100 has a grounding structure 21 on the bracket. The negative terminal 11 can be grounded through the grounding structure 21, thereby reducing the use of parts and reducing production costs. At the same time, it can reduce the assembly time of the battery assembly 100 and improve assembly efficiency.
[0034] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The grounding structure 21 includes an annular connecting portion 211, which is sleeved and fixed on the negative terminal 11. This ensures the fixing strength between the grounding structure 21 and the negative terminal 11, preventing separation of the negative terminal 11 from the grounding structure 21, and also ensuring the stability of the connection between the grounding structure 21 and the negative terminal 11, effectively avoiding poor contact between them.
[0035] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting part 211 is formed as a clamp. Therefore, the clamp structure is simple and easy to process, which facilitates mass production. At the same time, the clamp installation method is simple, which makes it easy to fix the connecting part 211 to the negative terminal 11.
[0036] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The clamp includes: a retaining ring 2111, a bolt 2112, and a nut 2113. The retaining ring 2111 is formed as a notched ring and is fitted onto the negative terminal 11. Both ends of the retaining ring 2111 are provided with adjusting plates extending radially outward along the retaining ring 2111, and the adjusting plates are provided with through holes. The bolt 2112 passes through the through holes of the two adjusting plates. The nut 2113 is threadedly connected to the bolt 2112.
[0037] In this way, the retaining ring 2111 can engage the negative terminal 11 inside the retaining ring 2111, thereby facilitating the engagement of the clamp and the negative terminal 11. The bolt 2112 and the nut 2113 can adjust the relative distance between the two adjusting plates, thereby controlling the size of the hole in the retaining ring 2111, and thus controlling the tightness of the retaining ring 2111 and the negative terminal 11. Therefore, it can effectively prevent the clamp and the negative terminal 11 from separating.
[0038] For example, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the retaining ring 2111 is formed as an open ring on the rear side. The retaining ring 2111 is open on both the upper and lower sides. The negative terminal 11 is inserted into the radial inner side of the retaining ring 2111. Both ends of the rear side of the retaining ring 2111 have adjustment plates extending rearward in the front-rear direction. The adjustment plates are provided with through holes that penetrate the adjustment plates in the left-right direction. The bolt 2112 is inserted into the through holes of the two adjustment plates. The nut 2113 is screwed to the left end of the bolt 2112.
[0039] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mounting bracket 20 also includes a tray 22, on which the battery 10 is supported, and a grounding structure 21 connected to the tray 22. Thus, the tray 22 provides installation space for the battery 10, facilitating its placement. Simultaneously, the grounding structure 21 is grounded through the tray 22, eliminating the need for additional structures to ground it, thereby enhancing the functional integration of the tray 22.
[0040] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the tray 22 is arranged horizontally, the grounding structure 21 extends in the vertical direction, the lower end of the grounding structure 21 is connected to the tray 22, and the upper end of the grounding structure 21 extends upward.
[0041] According to some optional embodiments of the present invention, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The grounding structure 21 includes: a first pole segment 212, a second pole segment 213, and a connecting part 211, one end of the first pole segment 212 (e.g., Figure 1 The lower end of the first rod segment 212 shown is connected to the periphery of the tray 22, and the other end (as shown) Figure 1The upper end of the first rod segment 212 shown) is along the height direction of the battery 10 (e.g., Figure 1 The battery 10 shown extends away from the tray 22 in the vertical direction; the second rod segment 213 and the other end of the first rod segment 212 (as shown) Figure 1 The upper end of the first rod segment 212 shown is connected to the battery 10 and is located on the side of the battery 10 away from the tray 22 (e.g., Figure 1 The upper side of the battery 10 shown); the connecting part 211 is connected to the end of the second rod segment 213 away from the first rod segment 212 (e.g., the upper side of the battery 10 shown); Figure 1 (The rear end of the second rod segment 213 shown) has a connecting part 211 for connecting the negative terminal 11.
[0042] In this way, the first segment 212 facilitates the connection of the connecting part 211 to the negative terminal 11 via the second segment 213, thereby reducing the distance between the connecting part 211 and the negative terminal 11 and making the connection between the connecting part 211 and the negative terminal 11 easier. The second segment 213 avoids the battery 10, thereby preventing the connecting part 211 from colliding with the battery 10, thus ensuring that the battery 10 can be properly fixed to the tray 22. The connection part 211 is positioned reasonably, thereby ensuring that the connection part 211 can be properly connected to the negative terminal 11.
[0043] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first rod segment 212 extends in the vertical direction, the lower end of the first rod segment 212 is connected to the front edge of the tray 22, the upper end of the first rod segment 212 extends upward, the second rod segment 213 extends in the front-back direction, the front end of the second rod segment 213 is connected to the upper end of the first rod segment 212, the rear end of the second rod segment 213 extends backward, and the connecting part 211 is connected to the rear end of the second rod segment 213.
[0044] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The grounding structure 21 is provided with a reinforcing rib 214, which extends from the first pole segment 212 to the second pole segment 213. Therefore, the reinforcing rib 214 can strengthen the connection between the first pole segment 212 and the second pole segment 213, thereby effectively preventing breakage at the connection point and ensuring the strength of the grounding structure 21.
[0045] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The tray 22 has multiple limiting plates 221 around its periphery. That is, there may be two, three, four, or more limiting plates 221. These limiting plates 221 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the battery 10, defining an open installation space on the upper side where the battery 10 is located. Therefore, the limiting plates 221 can confine the battery 10 within the installation space, effectively preventing the battery 10 from separating from the mounting bracket 20. Simultaneously, the limiting plates 221 can also limit the battery 10, effectively preventing it from shaking within the installation space and thus effectively protecting the battery 10.
[0046] For example, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the limiting plate 221 extends in the vertical direction. The lower end of the limiting plate 221 is connected to the tray 22, and the upper end of the limiting plate 221 extends upward. There are three limiting plates 221. The three limiting plates 221 are respectively arranged on the left, right and rear sides of the battery 10. The three limiting plates 221 define the upper open installation space, and the lower end of the battery 10 is fixed in the installation space.
[0047] According to some embodiments of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The mounting bracket 20 is a sheet metal part. This ensures that the negative terminal 11 is grounded through the mounting bracket 20, thereby protecting the battery 10.
[0048] According to a second aspect embodiment of the present utility model, the vehicle 1000, with reference to... Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The system includes: a vehicle body 200; a battery assembly 100 of the first aspect of this embodiment, with a mounting bracket 20 disposed on the vehicle body 200 and grounded through the vehicle body 200.
[0049] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the mounting bracket 20 is fixed to the vehicle body 200 via the tray 22. The battery 10 is located on the upper side of the mounting bracket 20. The negative terminal 11 is connected to the tray 22 via the grounding structure 21. The tray 22 is connected to the vehicle body 200, and the vehicle body 200 is grounded, thereby grounding the negative terminal 11.
[0050] According to the embodiment of the present utility model, the vehicle 1000, by setting the battery assembly 100 of the first aspect embodiment above, provides a grounding structure 21 on the bracket, and the negative terminal 11 can be grounded through the grounding structure 21, thereby reducing the use of parts, reducing production costs, and at the same time, reducing the assembly time of the battery assembly 100 and improving assembly efficiency.
[0051] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0052] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0053] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0055] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A battery assembly (100), characterized in that, include: A storage battery (10) having a negative terminal (11); Mounting bracket (20), the battery (10) is mounted on the mounting bracket (20), the mounting bracket (20) is provided with a grounding structure (21), the grounding structure (21) is connected to the negative terminal (11), and the negative terminal (11) is grounded through the grounding structure (21).
2. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grounding structure (21) includes an annular connecting part (211), which is sleeved and fixed on the negative terminal (11).
3. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting part (211) is formed as a clamp.
4. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamp includes: A retaining ring (2111) is formed as a ring with a notch and is sleeved on the negative terminal (11). Both ends of the retaining ring (2111) are provided with adjusting plates extending outward along the radial direction of the retaining ring (2111), and the adjusting plates are provided with through holes. Bolt (2112), said bolt (2112) passing through the holes in the two said adjusting plates; Nut (2113), which is threadedly connected to the bolt (2112).
5. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (20) further includes a tray (22), on which the battery (10) is supported, and the grounding structure (21) is connected to the tray (22).
6. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The grounding structure (21) includes: The first rod segment (212) has one end connected to the periphery of the tray (22) and the other end extending away from the tray (22) along the height direction of the battery (10); The second rod segment (213) is connected to the other end of the first rod segment (212) and is located on the side of the battery (10) away from the tray (22). A connecting part (211) is connected to the end of the second rod segment (213) away from the first rod segment (212), and the connecting part (211) is used to connect the negative terminal (11).
7. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 6, characterized in that, The grounding structure (21) is provided with reinforcing ribs (214), which extend from the first pole segment (212) to the second pole segment (213).
8. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that, The tray (22) is provided with a limiting plate (221) around its periphery. There are multiple limiting plates (221) arranged at intervals around the battery (10). The multiple limiting plates (221) define an open installation space on the upper side, and the battery (10) is located in the installation space.
9. The battery assembly (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (20) is a sheet metal part.
10. A vehicle (1000), characterized in that, include: Body (200); The battery assembly (100) according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the mounting bracket (20) is disposed on the vehicle body (200) and grounded through the vehicle body (200).