Flow-adjustable fertilizing device capable of efficiently fertilizing

By designing a fertilization device with an arc-shaped water pipe and an electric push rod, the problem of low efficiency in large-scale potted plant fertilization was solved, realizing an efficient and automated fertilization process and reducing manual operation and fertilizer waste.

CN223488748UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31GANSU DEGUANG AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422635736.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are inefficient for large-scale potted plant fertilization, involve cumbersome manual operations, and are prone to fertilizer waste.

Method used

A fertilization device comprising an arc-shaped water pipe and an electric push rod was designed. Fertilizer is applied to the soil via an electric slide rail and nozzle, and the amount of fertilizer is controlled by an adjusting valve. Combined with a push block, the flowerpot is automatically pushed to perform the fertilization operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous fertilization of multiple potted plants, improving fertilization efficiency and reducing manual operation steps and fertilizer waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flow-adjustable fertilizing device capable of efficiently fertilizing, and particularly relates to the related technical field of fertilizing devices, the flow-adjustable fertilizing device comprises a bottom plate, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing plates, and the fixing plates are fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate; compared with the prior art, by arranging the fertilizing mechanism, when a large number of potted plants need to be fertilized, an arc-shaped water pipe and a nozzle are driven to be inserted into soil for fertilization under the action of a first electric push rod and an electric sliding rail, the fertilizing amount can be adjusted through an adjusting valve, and the fertilizing efficiency is greatly improved on the basis of uniform fertilization. A plurality of potted plants can be fertilized at the same time, so that the fertilization efficiency is improved; by arranging a pushing block, compared with the prior art, the operation steps of operators can be reduced, under the action of a second electric push rod, a flowerpot is pushed to the bottom of a nozzle to fertilize plants, the flowerpot is taken out after fertilization is completed, and the working efficiency of fertilization is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization devices, and more specifically, to a high-efficiency fertilization device with adjustable flow rate. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilization refers to agricultural techniques that involve applying fertilizers to the soil using specialized equipment or spraying them onto plants to provide the nutrients needed by the plants and to maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, enrich the soil, and enhance economic benefits.

[0003] According to patent publication number CN219165125U, a high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate is provided to solve the problems that the outside of the moving wheel will be covered with thick mud, which will affect the normal movement of the moving wheel, and that fertilizer will easily be scattered on the people behind during the rotation of the fertilizer disc, resulting in fertilizer waste.

[0004] However, in actual use, when a large number of potted plants need fertilization, manually fertilizing each potted plant one by one, constantly digging up the soil, fertilizing, and then filling it back in, is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a base plate, wherein a fertilizer application mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate;

[0007] The fertilization mechanism includes multiple fixed plates, each fixedly connected to the top of a base plate. A first electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the front side of each fixed plate. A bracket is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first electric push rod. An electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket. A slide table is mounted on one side of the electric slide rail. A support rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the slide table. A branch pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the support rod. An arc-shaped water pipe runs through one side of the branch pipe. The arc-shaped water pipe has a regular pentagonal cross-section. Multiple nozzles are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped water pipe.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A sliding plate is fixedly provided on the front side of the fixed plate. A sliding groove is provided on the surface of the sliding plate. The sliding groove is slidably connected to the bracket. A telescopic pipe is provided through the outside of the branch pipe. A diversion pipe is provided through one end of the telescopic pipe. A main pipe is provided through the front side of the diversion pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A regulating valve is fixedly installed on the front side of the main pipe, and a water pump is fixedly installed on the front side of the regulating valve.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A water inlet pipe is provided through the front side of the water pump, and a fertilizer tank is provided through the front side of the water inlet pipe.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the arc-shaped water pipe is equipped with a flower pot, and the bottom of the flower pot is equipped with a push block, the cross-section of which is L-shaped.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A second electric push rod is fixedly provided on one side of the push block, and a positioning plate is fixedly provided on one side of the second electric push rod. The positioning plate is fixedly connected to the base plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The base plate has multiple sliding grooves on its surface, and all of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the flowerpot.

[0020] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] 1. By setting up a fertilization mechanism, compared with the existing technology, when a large number of potted plants need to be fertilized, the first electric push rod and electric slide rail drive the arc-shaped water pipe and nozzle to be inserted into the soil. The arc-shaped water pipe with a regular pentagonal cross-section has its sharp end facing down, which can reduce the adhesion of soil to its surface and fertilize the plants. Furthermore, the amount of fertilizer can be adjusted by adjusting the valve. On the basis of uniform fertilization, multiple potted plants can be fertilized at the same time, which improves the efficiency of fertilization.

[0022] 2. By setting up a push block, compared with the existing technology, the number of operation steps for operators can be reduced. Under the action of the second electric push rod, the flower pot is pushed to the bottom of the nozzle to fertilize the plant. After fertilization, the flower pot is taken out, which improves the efficiency of fertilization and reduces the working time. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the electric slide rail and arc-shaped water pipe structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push plate structure of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the diversion tube structure of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating valve and water pump structure of this utility model.

[0028] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing plate; 3. First electric push rod; 4. Bracket; 5. Electric slide rail; 6. Slide table; 7. Support rod; 8. Branch pipe; 9. Arc-shaped water pipe; 10. Nozzle; 11. Sliding plate; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Telescopic pipe; 14. Diversion pipe; 15. Main pipe; 16. Regulating valve; 17. Water pump; 18. Inlet pipe; 19. Fertilizer box; 20. Flower pot; 21. Push block; 22. Second electric push rod; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Sliding groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] As attached Figure 1-5 The present invention relates to a high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate, comprising a base plate 1, wherein a fertilizer application mechanism is provided on the top of the base plate 1.

[0031] The fertilization mechanism includes multiple fixed plates 2, all of which are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A first electric push rod 3 is fixedly mounted on the front side of each of the multiple fixed plates 2. A bracket 4 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first electric push rod 3. An electric slide rail 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket 4. A slide table 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric slide rail 5. A support rod 7 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slide table 6. A branch pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support rod 7. An arc-shaped water pipe 9 runs through one side of the branch pipe 8. The cross-section of the arc-shaped water pipe 9 is set as a regular pentagon. Multiple nozzles 10 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped water pipe 9.

[0032] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a sliding plate 11 is fixedly provided on the front side of the fixed plate 2. A sliding groove 12 is provided on the surface of the sliding plate 11. The sliding groove 12 is slidably connected to the bracket 4. A telescopic pipe 13 is provided through the outside of the branch pipe 8. A diversion pipe 14 is provided through one end of the telescopic pipe 13. A main pipe 15 is provided through the front side of the diversion pipe 14. Water and fertilizer flow through the main pipe 15 and then into the diversion pipe 14 and the telescopic pipe 13, ensuring that multiple potted plants can be fertilized at the same time.

[0033] In some embodiments, according to Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a regulating valve 16 is fixedly installed on the front side of the main pipe 15, and a water pump 17 is fixedly installed on the front side of the regulating valve 16. The regulating valve 16 can adjust the flow rate of water and fertilizer, and fertilize the plants according to their needs.

[0034] In some embodiments, according to Figure 4 , 5 As shown, a water inlet pipe 18 is provided through the front side of the water pump 17, and a fertilizer tank 19 is provided through the front side of the water inlet pipe 18. The water pump 17 can pump water and fertilizer from the fertilizer tank 19 to the water inlet pipe 18.

[0035] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1 , 3 As shown, the bottom of the arc-shaped water pipe 9 is equipped with a flower pot 20, and the bottom of the flower pot 20 is equipped with a push block 21. The cross-section of the push block 21 is set in an L shape. The L-shaped push block 21 can effectively drive the flower pot 20 to move back and forth, making fertilization more efficient.

[0036] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a second electric push rod 22 is fixedly provided on one side of the push block 21, and a positioning plate 23 is fixedly provided on one side of the second electric push rod 22. The positioning plate 23 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. The second electric push rod 22 can drive the push block 21 to move, and the push block 21 then drives the flower pot 20 to move.

[0037] In some embodiments, according to Figure 1 As shown, the base plate 1 has multiple sliding grooves 24 on its surface. All sliding grooves 24 are slidably connected to the flowerpot 20. The sliding grooves 24 can reduce the friction between the push block 21 and the base plate surface and improve the service life of the push block 21.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: (refer to the appendix of the instruction manual) Figure 1-5 As shown, first, place the flowerpot 20 on the push block 21, then start the second electric push rod 22 to drive the push block 21 to slide at the end of the slide groove 24, then start the electric slide rail 5 to drive the slide table 6 to move, the slide table 6 to drive the support rod 7, the support rod 7 to drive the branch pipe 8, the branch pipe 8 to drive the arc water pipe 9 to move to the stem of the plant, then start the first electric push rod 3 to push the bracket 4 to move at the sliding groove 12 of the sliding plate 11, the bracket 4 to drive the electric slide rail 5 to drive the arc water pipe 9 to move closer to the stem of the plant, and the electric slide rail 5 to drive the nozzle 10 on the arc water pipe 9 to insert downward into the soil;

[0039] At this time, the water pump 17 is started, and water and fertilizer flow from the fertilizer tank 19 through the water inlet pipe 18. The amount of water and fertilizer can be adjusted according to the needs by adjusting the valve 16. The water and fertilizer are pumped by the water pump 17 to the main pipe 15, then to the branch pipe 14, and then from the branch pipe 14 into the telescopic pipe 13, and then into the branch pipe 8 and the arc-shaped water pipe 9. Finally, it is injected into the soil through the nozzle 10. After the injection is completed, the water pump 17 is turned off. The first electric push rod 3 and the electric slide rail 5 drive the ring water pipe to be pulled out of the soil and then away from the plant stem. The second electric push rod 22 then drives the push block 21, and the push block 21 drives the fertilized flower pot 20 to move to the other end of the slide 24.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is equipped with a fertilizer application mechanism at its top; The fertilization mechanism includes multiple fixed plates (2), each fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and each fixed plate (2) is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod (3) on the front side. The first electric push rod (3) is fixedly provided with a bracket (4) on the front side. An electric slide rail (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the bracket (4). A slide table (6) is provided on one side of the electric slide rail (5). A support rod (7) is fixedly provided on one side of the slide table (6). A branch pipe (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the support rod (7). An arc-shaped water pipe (9) is provided through one side of the branch pipe (8). The cross-section of the arc-shaped water pipe (9) is set as a regular pentagon. Multiple nozzles (10) are fixedly provided at the bottom of the arc-shaped water pipe (9).

2. The high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (11) is fixedly provided on the front side of the fixed plate (2). A sliding groove (12) is provided on the surface of the sliding plate (11). The sliding groove (12) is slidably connected to the bracket (4). A telescopic pipe (13) is provided through the outside of the branch pipe (8). A diversion pipe (14) is provided through one end of the telescopic pipe (13). A main pipe (15) is provided through the front side of the diversion pipe (14).

3. The high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A regulating valve (16) is fixedly provided on the front side of the main pipe (15), and a water pump (17) is fixedly provided on the front side of the regulating valve (16).

4. The high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pump (17) is provided with an inlet pipe (18) through the front side, and the fertilizer box (19) is provided through the front side of the inlet pipe (18).

5. The high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the arc-shaped water pipe (9) is provided with a flower pot (20), and the bottom of the flower pot (20) is provided with a push block (21), the cross-section of the push block (21) is set as L-shaped.

6. The high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second electric push rod (22) is fixedly provided on one side of the push block (21), and a positioning plate (23) is fixedly provided on one side of the second electric push rod (22). The positioning plate (23) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

7. The high-efficiency fertilizer application device with adjustable flow rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has multiple grooves (24) on its surface, and all of the grooves (24) are slidably connected to the flowerpot (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Flow-adjustable fertilizing device capable of efficiently fertilizing

    CN219165125U