Automatic water spraying device for pomelo planting
By designing the water spraying mechanism and limiting mechanism of the automatic water spraying device, the problems of complex operation and insufficient stability in the existing technology have been solved, realizing efficient and uniform water spraying in the pomelo planting process, and improving the stability and water spraying effect of the water spraying device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422569681.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic sprinklers used for pomelo cultivation are complicated to operate and cannot guarantee the stability of the hoses during use, which affects the watering effect.
An automatic water spraying device was designed, comprising a spraying device body, a handrail, a spraying mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. Utilizing components such as a servo motor, worm gear, and limiting block, the automatic adjustment and stability of the water spraying device are achieved. The water reservoir and spray pipe are rotated by a support ring and a load-bearing frame to ensure the uniformity and range of water spraying.
It improves the efficiency and uniformity of water spraying, ensures the stability of the water spraying device during the planting process, realizes all-round water spraying of pomelos, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223488893U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pomelo cultivation technology, specifically to an automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation. Background Technology
[0002] Pomelo, a plant belonging to the genus Citrus in the family Rutaceae, is a variety of pomelo. Pomelo fruits are of excellent quality, fragrant, tender, juicy, with a balanced sweet and sour taste, few or no seeds, and a refreshing and unique flavor. To meet market demand, pomelos are cultivated artificially. During cultivation, a watering system is needed to replenish nutrients and water. Currently, most watering techniques involve workers holding water hoses, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and affects the effectiveness of the treatment.
[0003] According to the description in the patent announcement (CN219373334U) of an automatic water sprayer for planting pomelos, the automatic water sprayer for planting pomelos includes "a main body, wheels, a water tank" etc., to carry out water spraying work.
[0004] Regarding the above description, the applicant believes the following issues exist:
[0005] This automatic sprinkler for planting pomelos uses a main body, wheels, and a water tank to spray water. During use, the rotating rod rotates along the hinge to move the head of the rotating rod away from the positioning frame. The outer rod is then rotated to move the positioning frame to the lower part of another rotating rod. The angle of the hose is then manually adjusted. However, this adjustment method is not only complicated to operate, but also cannot guarantee the stability of the hose during use, affecting the water spraying effect. Therefore, this sprinkler needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation, comprising a watering device body, a handrail fixedly connected to the top right side of the watering device body, a watering mechanism provided at the top of the watering device body, a limit mechanism provided at the top of the watering device body, and a movable wheel fixedly connected to the bottom of the watering device body.
[0008] The water spraying mechanism includes a water spraying component and a conveying component. The water spraying component is located on the top of the water spraying device body, and the conveying component is located on the right side of the water spraying component.
[0009] The water spray assembly includes a support ring slidably connected to the top of the water spray device body. A support platform is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring, and a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the water spray device body. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod, and a worm is meshed with the right side of the worm gear. A first servo motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the worm, and the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray device body. A load-bearing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform. A second servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the load-bearing frame, and a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the second servo motor. A first water reservoir is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod, and a first spray pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the first water reservoir. A first gear is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod, and a second gear meshes with the rear side of the first gear. A third rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the second gear, and a second water reservoir is fixedly connected to the periphery of the third rotating rod. A second spray pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second water reservoir.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame is concave in shape, and the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod are rotatably connected inside the support frame, so that the first water reservoir and the second water reservoir can be rotated respectively under the action of the second rotating rod and the third rotating rod.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the water spray device body is provided with a circular groove, and the support ring is slidably connected in the circular groove, so that the movement of the support ring is more stable under the action of the circular groove.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a base, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the support platform. A water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank. The conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing frame, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the periphery of the conveying pipe. A T-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying pipe, and a first flexible hose is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped pipe. A second flexible hose is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the first hose and the second hose are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water reservoir and the second water reservoir, respectively, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the base, so as to facilitate the delivery of water to the first water reservoir and the second water reservoir under the action of the first hose and the second hose.
[0014] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the top of the water spraying device body, and a movable seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, with a limiting block fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat.
[0015] Preferably, the limiting block is cylindrical and made of wear-resistant material, so that it can limit the movement of the wheel under the action of the limiting block.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] This automatic sprinkler system for pomelo cultivation, through its designed spraying mechanism, moves the sprinkler body between the pomelos by pushing the handle during planting, driven by the moving wheels. With the assistance of the first and second spray pipes, it can simultaneously and automatically spray water onto pomelos on both sides, improving efficiency and ensuring uniform water distribution. During spraying, the angles of the first water reservoir and the first and second spray pipes can be adjusted according to the height of the pomelos and the watering requirements via the second and third rotating rods, and the first and second gears, respectively. This allows for all-around watering of the pomelos, improving the spraying effect. Furthermore, the worm gear and worm wheel rotate the support platform and load-bearing frame, which in turn rotates the first and second spray pipes, further increasing the spraying range. During spraying, the water pump, delivery pipe, first hose, and second hose supply water to the first and second water reservoirs, enabling automatic spraying.
[0018] The automatic sprinkler system for pomelo cultivation, through its limiting mechanism, allows the limiting block to contact the ground when the sprinkler body is stationary after use. This, through the action of the cylinder and the moving seat, limits the movement of the moving wheels, preventing them from shifting due to external factors and affecting the stability of the sprinkler body. The limiting mechanism ensures the stability of the sprinkler body. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray mechanism.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water spray assembly structure;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the support platform;
[0024] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the load-bearing frame;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor component structure;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Water spray device body; 2. Handrail; 3. Water spray mechanism; 4. Limiting mechanism; 5. Moving wheel; 31. Water spray assembly; 32. Conveying assembly; 311. Support ring; 312. First servo motor; 313. Support platform; 314. Load-bearing frame; 315. Second servo motor; 316. Worm gear; 317. First rotating rod; 318. Worm wheel; 319. Second rotating rod; 3191. First nozzle; 3192. First water reservoir; 3193. First gear; 3194. Second gear; 3195. Second nozzle; 3196. Second water reservoir; 3197. Third rotating rod; 321. Base; 322. Water tank; 323. Water pump; 324. Conveying pipe; 325. T-pipe; 326. First flexible hose; 327. Second flexible hose; 41. Cylinder; 42. Moving seat; 43. Limiting block. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] This utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0031] Example 1, please refer to Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic watering device for pomelo planting, including a watering device body 1, a handrail 2 fixedly connected to the top right side of the watering device body 1, a watering mechanism 3 provided on the top of the watering device body 1, a limit mechanism 4 provided on the top of the watering device body 1, and a moving wheel 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the watering device body 1. The watering mechanism 3 includes a watering component 31 and a conveying component 32. The watering component 31 is located on the top of the watering device body 1, and the conveying component 32 is located on the right side of the watering component 31.
[0032] The water spray assembly 31 includes a support ring 311, which is slidably connected to the top of the water spray device body 1. A support platform 313 is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring 311, and a first rotating rod 317 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform 313. The first rotating rod 317 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water spray device body 1. A worm gear 318 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod 317. A worm 316 meshes with the right side of the worm gear 318. A first servo motor 312 is fixedly connected to the front side of the worm 316. The first servo motor 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray device body 1. A load-bearing frame 314 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 313. The load-bearing frame 314 has a left side... A second servo motor 315 is fixedly connected to the side of the second servo motor 315. A second rotating rod 319 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second servo motor 315. A first water reservoir 3192 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod 319. A first nozzle 3191 is fixedly connected to the front side of the first water reservoir 3192. A first gear 3193 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod 319. A second gear 3194 meshes with the rear side of the first gear 3193. A third rotating rod 3197 is fixedly connected inside the second gear 3194. A second water reservoir 3196 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the third rotating rod 3197. A second nozzle 3195 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second water reservoir 3196.
[0033] The load-bearing frame 314 is concave in shape. The second rotating rod 319 and the third rotating rod 3197 are rotatably connected inside the load-bearing frame 314, so that the first water storage device 3192 and the second water storage device 3196 can be rotated under the action of the second rotating rod 319 and the third rotating rod 3197, respectively. A circular groove is opened on the top of the water spraying device body 1, and the support ring 311 is slidably connected in the circular groove, so that the support ring 311 can move more stably under the action of the circular groove.
[0034] Please see Figure 1-7This utility model provides a technical solution: the conveying component 32 includes a base 321, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the support platform 313. A water tank 322 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 321. A conveying pipe 324 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 322. The conveying pipe 324 is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing frame 314. A water pump 323 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the conveying pipe 324. A three-way pipe 325 is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying pipe 324. A first flexible hose 326 is fixedly connected to the top of the three-way pipe 325. A second flexible hose 327 is fixedly connected to the top of the three-way pipe 325. The first flexible hose 326 and the second flexible hose 327 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water storage tank 3192 and the second water storage tank 3196. The water pump 323 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 321, so that water can be conveyed to the first water storage tank 3192 and the second water storage tank 3196 respectively under the action of the first flexible hose 326 and the second flexible hose 327.
[0035] Example 2, please refer to Figure 1-7 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the water spraying device body 1. A movable seat 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 41, and a limiting block 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 42. The limiting block 43 is cylindrical and made of wear-resistant material, so that it can limit the movement wheel 5 under the action of the limiting block 43.
[0036] In actual operation, when this device is used during the pomelo planting process and watering is required, pushing the handle 2 causes the water spraying device body 1 to move between the pomelos under the action of the moving wheels 5. Simultaneously, the water pump 323 pumps water from the water tank 322 through the delivery pipe 324 to the three-way pipe 325, and then, under the action of the first hose 326 and the second hose 327, delivers water to the first water storage tank 3192 and the second water storage tank 3196 respectively. This allows water to be sprayed out through the first spray pipe 3191 and the second spray pipe 3195 to water the pomelos. During watering, the uniformity of water spraying can be adjusted according to the height of the pomelos. The second servo motor 315 drives the first water storage tank 3192, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 319, to rotate. The second rotating rod 319, through the first gear 3193, drives the third rotating rod 3197, which is fixedly connected to the second gear 3194, to rotate. The lever 3197 drives the second water reservoir 3196 to rotate, which simultaneously adjusts the angle of the first spray pipe 3191 and the second spray pipe 3195, thus enabling all-around water spraying of pomelos and improving the water spraying effect. During the water spraying process, the first servo motor 312 drives the worm wheel 318 meshing on the left side of the worm gear 316 to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating rod 317, the support platform 313, and the support ring 311 to rotate. Under the action of the load-bearing frame 314, this drives the first spray pipe 3191 and the second spray pipe 3195 to rotate, further increasing the water spraying range and making the water spraying more uniform. When the water spraying device body 1 is in a stationary state after use, the cylinder 41 drives the moving seat 42 to rise and fall, causing the moving seat 42 to move the limiting block 43 and make the bottom of the limiting block 43 contact the ground, thus stabilizing the moving wheel 5 and preventing the moving wheel 5 from moving due to external factors, which would affect the stability of the water spraying device body 1.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
Claims
1. An automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation, comprising a watering device body (1), characterized in that: A handrail (2) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the water spraying device body (1), a water spraying mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the water spraying device body (1), a limit mechanism (4) is provided on the top of the water spraying device body (1), and a moving wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water spraying device body (1). The water spraying mechanism (3) includes a water spraying component (31) and a conveying component (32). The water spraying component (31) is located on the top of the water spraying device body (1), and the conveying component (32) is located on the right side of the water spraying component (31). The water spray assembly (31) includes a support ring (311), which is slidably connected to the top of the water spray device body (1). A support platform (313) is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring (311), and a first rotating rod (317) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (313). The first rotating rod (317) is rotatably connected to the inside of the water spray device body (1). A worm gear (318) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating rod (317). A worm (316) meshes with the right side of the worm gear (318). A first servo motor (312) is fixedly connected to the front side of the worm (316). The first servo motor (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the water spray device body (1). A load-bearing frame (314) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (313). A second servo motor (315) is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame (314). A second rotating rod (319) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second servo motor (315). A first water reservoir (3192) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod (319). A first nozzle (3191) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first water reservoir (3192). A first gear (3193) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the second rotating rod (319). A second gear (3194) meshes with the rear side of the first gear (3193). A third rotating rod (3197) is fixedly connected inside the second gear (3194). A second water reservoir (3196) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the third rotating rod (3197). A second nozzle (3195) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second water reservoir (3196).
2. The automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load-bearing frame (314) is concave in shape, and the second rotating rod (319) and the third rotating rod (3197) are rotatably connected inside the load-bearing frame (314).
3. The automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water spray device body (1) is provided with a circular groove, and the support ring (311) is slidably connected in the circular groove.
4. The automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (32) includes a base (321), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the support platform (313). A water tank (322) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (321). A conveying pipe (324) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (322). The conveying pipe (324) is fixedly connected to the inside of the load-bearing frame (314). A water pump (323) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the conveying pipe (324). A three-way pipe (325) is fixedly connected to the left side of the conveying pipe (324). A first flexible hose (326) is fixedly connected to the top of the three-way pipe (325). A second flexible hose (327) is fixedly connected to the top of the three-way pipe (325).
5. An automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first hose (326) and the second hose (327) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first water reservoir (3192) and the second water reservoir (3196), respectively, and the water pump (323) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (321).
6. The automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) includes a cylinder (41), which is fixedly connected to the top of the water spraying device body (1). A movable seat (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (41), and a limiting block (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat (42).
7. An automatic watering device for pomelo cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting block (43) is cylindrical and is made of wear-resistant material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic water sprayer for planting pomelo
CN219373334U