Vegetable planting fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for vegetable planting, and relates to the technical field of hydroponic planting. A fertilizing device for vegetable planting comprises a rack plate, a rotating disc, a bearing plate, a driving motor and a water and fertilizer box. The number of the rack plates is two, and the two rack plates are arranged in a spaced mode. The bottoms of the two rack plates are fixedly connected through a cross beam; the two rotating discs are rotationally connected to the inner side of the rack plate through rotating shafts; a plurality of suspension shafts are arranged on the inner side of the turntable at intervals along the circumferential direction of the turntable; the multiple bearing plates are arranged between the two rotating discs and are arranged around the rotating discs in a circular array mode. The driving motor is fixed on the outer side of one rack plate; a driving motor main shaft is in driving connection with the rotating shaft. The utility model designs the fertilizing device for vegetable planting, and the device is suitable for household planting or small-range planting operation requirements of hydroponic potted vegetables for scientific research, and can automatically carry out water and fertilizer irrigation operation of the hydroponic potted vegetables.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydroponic cultivation technology, specifically to a vegetable planting and fertilization device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydroponic vegetables are vegetables grown in pots using hydroponics. Hydroponics involves directly immersing the plant's roots in a nutrient-rich aqueous solution, rather than growing them in soil. This method provides the plants with the necessary water and nutrients while avoiding soil-borne pests, diseases, and other growth-limiting factors.

[0003] Currently, the water and fertilizer management for hydroponic potted vegetables is generally carried out using automated drip irrigation systems. However, for home cultivation or small-scale cultivation for scientific research, the cost of using automated drip irrigation systems for water and fertilizer management is relatively high.

[0004] In response, the inventors believe that designing a small-scale water and fertilizer system is a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by technicians in this field for home gardening or small-scale hydroponic potted vegetable cultivation for scientific research.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a vegetable planting and fertilization device to solve the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] A vegetable planting and fertilization device includes: a frame plate, a turntable, a support plate, a drive motor, and a water and fertilizer tank;

[0009] The frame plate consists of two plates, which are spaced apart; the bottom of the two frame plates are fixedly connected by a crossbeam.

[0010] The turntable includes two turntables, which are rotatably connected to the inside of the frame plate via a rotating shaft; multiple suspension shafts are spaced apart along the circumference of the turntable on the inside of the turntable.

[0011] The support plate includes multiple plates, which are all arranged in a circular array between two turntables;

[0012] The drive motor is fixed to the outside of a frame plate, and the main shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft for driving.

[0013] A suspension rod is fixed at both ends of the support plate, and a bushing is fixed at the end of the suspension rod; the bushings at both ends of the support plate are rotatably connected to the suspension shaft of the turntable on the same side; multiple pot loading holes are provided at intervals on the support plate.

[0014] The water and fertilizer tank is located between the two frame plates and below the turntable; the top of the water and fertilizer tank is open.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a turntable stop mechanism; the turntable stop mechanism includes a positioning plate and a positioning rod;

[0016] The positioning plate is located between the frame plate and the turntable and is fixed on the rotating shaft that is fixedly connected to the turntable; multiple positioning grooves are provided at intervals along the circumference of the positioning plate on its edge.

[0017] The positioning rod is inserted into the frame plate and is limited to the positioning groove of the positioning plate.

[0018] Preferably, a drain pipe is connected to one side of the water and fertilizer tank.

[0019] Preferably, there are eight support plates arranged in a circular array around the turntable.

[0020] The vegetable planting and fertilization device provided in this utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects: This utility model designs a vegetable planting and fertilization device, which is suitable for home planting or small-scale hydroponic potted vegetable planting operations for scientific research, and can automatically carry out water and fertilizer irrigation operations for hydroponic potted vegetables. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from angle one;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from angle two;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rendering of the effect of this utility model after being equipped with a hydroponic potted vegetable planter;

[0024] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the image;

[0025] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part B in the image. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] See Figures 1-5 .

[0028] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides a vegetable planting and fertilization device to solve the aforementioned technical problems. The technical solution is as follows:

[0029] A vegetable planting and fertilization device includes: a frame plate 110, a turntable 120, a support plate 140, a drive motor, and a water and fertilizer tank 130;

[0030] The frame plate 110 includes two plates, which are spaced apart; the bottoms of the two frame plates 110 are fixedly connected by a crossbeam; the structure of the crossbeam is not shown in the attached drawings.

[0031] The turntable 120 includes two turntables, each turntable 120 being rotatably connected to the inner side of the frame plate 110 via a rotating shaft; multiple suspension shafts 121 are spaced apart along the circumference of the turntable 120 on the inner side of the turntable 120.

[0032] The support plate 140 includes multiple support plates 140, which are all disposed between two turntables 120 and arranged in a circular array around the turntables 120.

[0033] The drive motor is fixed to the outside of a frame plate 110, and the main shaft of the drive motor is driven by the rotating shaft; the structure of the drive motor is not shown in the attached drawings.

[0034] A suspension rod 142 is fixed at both ends of the support plate 140, and a bushing 143 is fixed at the end of the suspension rod 142; the bushings 143 at both ends of the support plate 140 are respectively rotatably connected to the suspension shaft 121 of the turntable 120 on the same side; a plurality of potted plant loading holes 141 are provided on the support plate 140 at intervals.

[0035] The water and fertilizer tank 130 is located between the two frame plates 110 and below the turntable 120; the top of the water and fertilizer tank 130 is open.

[0036] In this embodiment, a turntable stop mechanism is also included; the turntable stop mechanism includes a positioning disk 150 and a positioning rod 160;

[0037] The positioning plate 150 is located between the frame plate 110 and the turntable 120 and is fixed on the rotating shaft that is fixedly connected to the fixed turntable 120; a plurality of positioning grooves 151 are provided at intervals along the circumferential direction of the positioning plate 150 on the edge of the positioning plate 150.

[0038] The positioning rod 160 is inserted into the frame plate 110 and the positioning rod 160 is limited in the positioning groove 151 of the positioning plate 150.

[0039] When the turntable 120 is not rotating, a turntable stop mechanism is designed on the frame plate 110 to avoid continuous load on the drive motor.

[0040] The positioning plate 150 is coaxially connected to the turntable 120 via a rotating shaft, and has multiple positioning slots 151 on its edge. The positioning rod 160 is fixed on the frame plate and cooperates with the positioning slots 151. In this way, the position of the turntable 120 can be controlled. When the turntable 120 is ready to rotate, the positioning rod 160 can be pulled out from the frame plate 110.

[0041] In this embodiment, a drain pipe is connected to one side of the water-fertilizer tank 130. The water-fertilizer tank is a storage container for water-fertilizer solution. The top of the water-fertilizer tank is open for easy addition of solution; a drain pipe is located on one side of the water-fertilizer tank to drain any unused liquid from the tank.

[0042] In this embodiment, eight support plates 140 are provided, and the eight support plates 140 are arranged in a circular array around the turntable 120.

[0043] The method of using the vegetable planting and fertilization device provided in this embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0044] 1. The hydroponic potted vegetables 200 are loaded into the pot loading holes 141 of the support plate 140. This utility model is also used as a support frame for the hydroponic potted vegetables 200.

[0045] 2. Pour the prepared slurry into the slurry tank 130; the drive motor controls the carrier plate 140 to rotate at preset intervals. When one carrier plate 140 rotates to the bottom, a group of hydroponic potted vegetables 200 mounted on the carrier plate 140 are soaked in the slurry tank 130. After soaking for a preset time, the drive motor drives the carrier plate 140 to rotate again until the slurry irrigation of the hydroponic potted vegetables 200 is automatically completed.

[0046] The vegetable planting and fertilization device provided in this utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects: This utility model designs a vegetable planting and fertilization device, which is suitable for home planting or small-scale hydroponic potted vegetable planting operations for scientific research, and can automatically carry out water and fertilizer irrigation operations for hydroponic potted vegetables.

[0047] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units; they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0048] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0049] It is understood that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and concept of this utility model, and all such substitutions or changes should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vegetable planting and fertilization device, characterized in that, include: Frame plate, turntable, bearing plate, drive motor and water and fertilizer tank; The frame plate consists of two plates, which are spaced apart; the bottom of the two frame plates are fixedly connected by a crossbeam. The turntable includes two turntables, which are rotatably connected to the inside of the frame plate via a rotating shaft; multiple suspension shafts are spaced apart along the circumference of the turntable on the inside of the turntable. The drive motor is fixed to the outside of a frame plate, and the main shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft for driving. The support plate includes multiple plates, which are all arranged in a circular array between two turntables; A suspension rod is fixed at both ends of the support plate, and a bushing is fixed at the end of the suspension rod; the bushings at both ends of the support plate are rotatably connected to the suspension shaft of the turntable on the same side; multiple pot loading holes are provided at intervals on the support plate. The water and fertilizer tank is located between the two frame plates and below the turntable; the top of the water and fertilizer tank is open.

2. The vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a turntable stop mechanism; the turntable stop mechanism includes a positioning plate and a positioning rod; The positioning plate is located between the frame plate and the turntable and is fixed on the rotating shaft that is fixedly connected to the turntable; multiple positioning grooves are provided at intervals along the circumference of the positioning plate on its edge. The positioning rod is inserted into the frame plate and is limited to the positioning groove of the positioning plate.

3. The vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A drain pipe is connected to one side of the water and fertilizer tank.

4. The vegetable planting and fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are eight support plates, which are arranged in a circular array around the turntable.

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