Air drying device for garlic processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-drying device for garlic processing, which comprises a mounting base, an air-drying box and an air-drying mechanism, the air-drying box is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting base through a support, and the air-drying mechanism is arranged at the top of the air-drying box. According to the air-drying device for garlic processing, the air-drying mechanism is arranged at the top of the air-drying box, and the first stirring roller and the second stirring roller are arranged in the mounting frame, so that garlic skin can be turned over to accelerate air-drying through reverse rotation stirring cooperation of the first stirring roller and the second stirring roller in the mounting frame and drying cooperation of the air-drying mechanism; and secondly, a direction adjusting and discharging mechanism matched with the mounting frame for use is arranged at the top of the mounting base, so that the mounting frame can be driven by the direction adjusting and discharging mechanism to be subjected to angle inclination, and then batch inclined discharging of the garlic is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of garlic processing technology, specifically to a garlic drying device. Background Technology

[0002] After newly harvested garlic is exposed to the ground, its outer skin contains excessive moisture. To facilitate storage, existing technologies use methods such as sun-drying or hanging for natural air drying. While this method can achieve air drying and storage, its efficiency is inevitably relatively low. To improve the air drying efficiency of garlic, a garlic processing air-drying device is proposed to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a garlic drying device that solves the problem of relatively low efficiency in natural garlic drying.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a garlic drying device, comprising a mounting base, a drying box, and a drying mechanism. The drying box is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base via a bracket. The drying mechanism is mounted on the top of the drying box. A mounting frame is slidably mounted inside the drying box. A second roller is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame. A first roller is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, located on one side of the second roller. Several second and first rollers are equidistantly arranged. One end of each second and first roller extends through and to the rear side of the mounting frame. Gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both the second and first rollers, with adjacent gears meshing with each other. A control mechanism is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame. A directional unloading mechanism for use with the mounting frame is provided on the top of the mounting base. Several ventilated baffles for use with the first and second rollers are fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame.

[0005] Preferably, the centralized control mechanism includes a drive motor, which is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting frame via a bracket. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via a coupling. Both the surface of the rotating rod and the surface of the second roller are fixedly connected with bevel gears, and several bevel gears are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod. Adjacent bevel gears between the rotating rod and the second roller are meshed with each other.

[0006] Preferably, the reversing unloading mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base via a bracket. An internal threaded cylinder is installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor, and the surface of the internal threaded cylinder is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base via a bearing and a bracket. A threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded cylinder, and a push-pull bracket is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod. The two sides of the inner cavity of the push-pull bracket are rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting frame via rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a ring cover, which is fixedly disposed on the top of the drying box. An electric fan is installed inside the ring cover, and a heating wire is installed inside the ring cover and at the bottom of the electric fan.

[0008] Preferably, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box, and several rollers are rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame. A limit frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box and to the top of the mounting frame, and an L-shaped limit rod for use with the limit frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably, the drying box has rotating wheels on both sides of its inner cavity, and the mounting frame has rotating wheel grooves on both sides that are adapted to slide with the rotating wheels. Beneficial effects

[0010] This invention provides a garlic drying device. Compared with existing technologies, it has the following advantages: This invention, by setting a drying mechanism at the top of the drying box and a first and second roller inside the mounting frame, allows the garlic to be dried more efficiently through the counter-rotating action of the first and second rollers within the mounting frame, combined with the drying action of the drying mechanism. Furthermore, a tilting and unloading mechanism, matching the mounting frame, is set at the top of the mounting base, allowing the mounting frame to tilt at an angle, thus enabling the batch tilting and unloading of garlic. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a side view of the internal structure of the drying box of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the drying box of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a top view of the mounting frame structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the rotary wheel and rotary wheel groove structure of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. Drying box; 3. Drying mechanism; 301. Ring cover; 302. Electric fan; 303. Heating wire; 4. Mounting frame; 5. First roller; 6. Second roller; 7. Gear; 8. Centralized control mechanism; 801. Drive motor; 802. Rotating rod; 803. Bevel gear; 9. Adjusting unloading mechanism; 901. Servo motor; 902. Internal threaded cylinder; 903. Threaded rod; 904. Push-pull frame; 10. U-shaped frame; 11. Roller; 12. Limiting frame; 13. L-shaped limiting rod; 14. Rotary wheel; 15. Rotary wheel groove; 16. Ventilation baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a garlic drying device, including a mounting base 1, a drying box 2, and a drying mechanism 3. The drying box 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 1 by a bracket. The drying mechanism 3 is mounted on the top of the drying box 2. The drying mechanism 3 includes a ring cover 301, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the drying box 2. An electric fan 302 is installed inside the ring cover 301. A heating wire 303 is installed inside the ring cover 301 and at the bottom of the electric fan 302. As a detailed explanation, a door is hinged to the front of the drying box 2.

[0019] Furthermore: To facilitate the drying of garlic skins by rolling and to facilitate batch feeding, a mounting frame 4 is slidably installed inside the drying box 2. A second roller 6 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 4, and a first roller 5 is rotatably mounted on the front side of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 4 and on one side of the second roller 6. Several second rollers 6 and first rollers 5 are equidistantly arranged. One end of each second roller 6 and first roller 5 extends through and to the rear side of the mounting frame 4. Gears 7 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of both second rollers 6 and first rollers 5, and adjacent gears 7 mesh with each other. A centralized control mechanism 8 is provided on the rear side of the mounting frame 4. The centralized control mechanism 8 includes a drive motor 801, which is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting frame 4 by a bracket. The output shaft of the drive motor 801 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 802 by a coupling. Bevel gears 803 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 802 and the surface of the second roller 6, and bevel gears 803 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 802. Several, two adjacent bevel gears 803 between the rotating rod 802 and the second roller 6 are meshed with each other. The top of the mounting base 1 is provided with a reversing unloading mechanism 9 that is used in conjunction with the mounting frame 4. The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 4 are fixedly connected with a ventilation baffle 16 that is used in conjunction with the first roller 5 and the second roller 6. Several ventilation baffles 16 are provided. For detailed explanation: the surface of the ventilation baffle 16 is provided with several ventilation holes. The reversing unloading mechanism 9 includes a servo motor 901. The servo motor 901 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base 1 by a bracket. The end of the output shaft of the servo motor 901 is equipped with an internal threaded cylinder 902. The surface of the internal threaded cylinder 902 is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base 1 by bearings and brackets. The internal thread of the internal threaded cylinder 902 is connected to a threaded rod 903. One end of the threaded rod 903 is fixedly connected to a push-pull bracket 904. The two sides of the inner cavity of the push-pull bracket 904 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting frame 4 by rotating shafts respectively.

[0020] As detailed: U-shaped frames 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box 2. Several rollers 11 are rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame 10. Limiting frames 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box 2 and to the top of the mounting frame 4. L-shaped limiting rods 13 that are used in conjunction with the limiting frames 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame 4. Rotary wheels 14 are rotatably arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box 2. Rotary wheel grooves 15 that are slidably adapted to the rotating wheels 14 are opened on both sides of the mounting frame 4.

[0021] In use, first open the front door of the drying box 2, then lay garlic of the same size flat between the adjacent second roller 6 and the first roller 5. After closing the door, start the drive motor 801 and the electric fan 302. The drive motor 801 starts the rotating rod 802 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 802 will drive the two adjacent bevel gears 803 to mesh with each other, causing the second roller 6 to rotate. The rotation of the second roller 6, through the meshing of the two gears 7, synchronously drives the first roller 5 to rotate in the opposite direction. The second roller 6 and the first roller 5 rotate in opposite directions to continuously stir and tumble the garlic. The electric fan 302 starts to blow the outside air into the interior of the drying box 2. During the blowing process, the garlic is heated by the heating wire 303.

[0022] During unloading: After the garlic has dried, open the box door and start the servo motor 901. The servo motor 901 drives the internal threaded cylinder 902 to rotate. As the internal threaded cylinder 902 rotates, the threaded rod 903 extends continuously. The extension of the threaded rod 903 drives the push-pull frame 904 to move forward. The push-pull frame 904 moves forward, causing the mounting frame 4 to move forward. As the mounting frame 4 moves along the support trajectory of the U-shaped frame 10, it will gradually release the limiting engagement between the L-shaped limit rod 13 and the limit frame 12. As the mounting frame 4 continues to move, when the position of the rotating wheel 14 is more than half inside the rotating wheel groove 15, the mounting frame 4 begins to rotate downward. The rotation angle of the mounting frame 4 will unload the garlic after the outer skin has dried in batches.

Claims

1. A garlic drying device, comprising a mounting base (1), a drying box (2), and a drying mechanism (3), wherein the drying box (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1) by a bracket, and the drying mechanism (3) is disposed on the top of the drying box (2), characterized in that: The drying box (2) is slidably provided with an installation frame (4). A second roller (6) is rotatably provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the installation frame (4). A first roller (5) is rotatably provided on the front side of the inner cavity of the installation frame (4) and on one side of the second roller (6). Several second rollers (6) and first rollers (5) are equidistantly arranged. One end of the second roller (6) and the first roller (5) extends through and to the rear side of the installation frame (4). Gears (7) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the second roller (6) and the first roller (5), and two adjacent gears (7) mesh with each other. A central control mechanism (8) is provided on the rear side of the installation frame (4). A reversing unloading mechanism (9) is provided on the top of the installation base (1) and used in conjunction with the installation frame (4). A breathable baffle (16) used in conjunction with the first roller (5) and the second roller (6) is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the installation frame (4), and several breathable baffles (16) are provided.

2. The air-drying device for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centralized control mechanism (8) includes a drive motor (801), which is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting frame (4) by a bracket. The output shaft of the drive motor (801) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (802) by a coupling. Both the surface of the rotating rod (802) and the surface of the second roller (6) are fixedly connected to bevel gears (803). Several bevel gears (803) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (802). Two adjacent bevel gears (803) between the rotating rod (802) and the second roller (6) are meshed with each other.

3. The air-drying device for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversing unloading mechanism (9) includes a servo motor (901), which is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (1) by a bracket. An internal threaded cylinder (902) is installed at the end of the output shaft of the servo motor (901), and the surface of the internal threaded cylinder (902) is rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting base (1) by a bearing and a bracket. A threaded rod (903) is connected to the internal thread of the internal threaded cylinder (902), and a push-pull bracket (904) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (903). The inner sides of the push-pull bracket (904) are rotatably connected to the two sides of the mounting frame (4) by a rotating shaft.

4. The air-drying device for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying mechanism (3) includes a ring cover (301), which is fixedly installed on the top of the air-drying box (2). An electric fan (302) is installed inside the ring cover (301), and a heating wire (303) is installed inside the ring cover (301) and at the bottom of the electric fan (302).

5. The air-drying device for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: U-shaped frames (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box (2). Several rollers (11) are rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped frame (10). Limiting frames (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the drying box (2) and to the top of the mounting frame (4). L-shaped limiting rods (13) that are matched with the limiting frames (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame (4).

6. The air-drying device for garlic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (2) has rotating wheels (14) on both sides of its inner cavity, and the mounting frame (4) has rotating wheel grooves (15) on both sides that are adapted to slide with the rotating wheels (14).

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