Traditional Chinese medicine low-temperature microwave reaction device
By designing a low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine, and utilizing microwave reaction components, low-temperature control components, and filtration and extraction components, the problems of low extraction efficiency and easy destruction of active ingredients in traditional Chinese medicine have been solved, achieving efficient low-temperature extraction and preservation of activity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422876043.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for extracting traditional Chinese medicine suffer from low extraction efficiency, long extraction time, high energy consumption, and the potential for high temperatures to damage active ingredients. Furthermore, they lack temperature detection and control, and the filtration and extraction containers are not kept at low temperatures.
A low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine was designed, including a microwave reaction component, a low-temperature control component, and a filtration and extraction component. The device maintains a low temperature through a circulating cooling component and adjusts the temperature using a temperature sensor and a semiconductor refrigeration chip to achieve microwave extraction and filtration separation.
It achieves efficient extraction of active ingredients from traditional Chinese medicine, maintains the activity of the medicinal materials, improves extraction efficiency, reduces energy consumption, and ensures stability in low-temperature environments.
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Figure CN223490454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction technology, specifically to a low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, traditional Chinese medicine extraction methods such as decoction and soaking have problems such as low extraction efficiency, long extraction time and high energy consumption. Although microwave extraction technology can improve extraction efficiency, high temperature may destroy the active ingredients in Chinese medicine.
[0003] Among numerous existing technologies, Chinese patent application CN214019306U discloses a low-temperature microwave extraction device for extracting traditional Chinese medicine, including a cabinet. The cabinet consists of a microwave extraction device body, a low-temperature device, and a filter device. A cleaning device is installed on one side of the top outer wall of the cabinet. The low-temperature device includes a box. A water tank and a cooling box are installed on the bottom inner wall of the box. A partition is welded inside the cooling box. A semiconductor refrigeration chip is installed in the partition. A fan is installed on one side outer wall of the cooling box.
[0004] However, the patented technology does not include temperature detection and control, the low temperature state maintained for the reaction is not clearly defined, and the filtration and extraction container is not kept at a low temperature. The extracted material is stored in only one container, which is inconvenient for subsequent use.
[0005] Based on this, this utility model designs a low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0008] A low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine includes a cabinet. A microwave reaction assembly for microwave decomposition of Gynostemma pentaphyllum structures is installed at the upper end of the cabinet. A low-temperature control assembly for controlling low-temperature extraction is installed in the upper cavity of the cabinet. A filtration extraction assembly for extracting Gynostemma pentaphyllum materials is installed in the lower cavity of the cabinet. The low-temperature control assembly includes a low-temperature reaction assembly and a circulating cooling assembly. The low-temperature reaction assembly is connected to the microwave reaction assembly, the low-temperature reaction assembly is connected to the filtration extraction assembly, and the circulating cooling assembly is connected to both the low-temperature reaction assembly and the filtration extraction assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, the microwave reaction assembly includes a microwave generator body, a support frame, a feed cylinder, a stirrer, and a reaction flask; the microwave generator body is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cabinet, the support frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the microwave generator body, the outer wall of the feed cylinder is in contact with the support frame, one end of the stirrer is rotatably connected to the feed cylinder, the other end of the stirrer is rotatably connected to the reaction flask, the upper end of the stirrer is engaged with the expansion port of the microwave generator body, and the lower end of the reaction flask is connected to the low-temperature reaction assembly.
[0010] Furthermore, the low-temperature reaction assembly includes a water tank, a temperature sensor, a flow tube, and a connecting pipe. The water tank is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet, the temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the left end of the water tank, the flow tube passes through the water tank, the upper end of the flow tube is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the reaction flask, the lower end of the flow tube is connected to the filtration and extraction assembly, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the circulating cooling assembly, and the air stone is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, a switch valve is fixedly installed at one end of the flow tube near the reaction flask.
[0012] Furthermore, the circulating cooling assembly includes a cooling box, a fan, a second connecting pipe, a partition, and a thermoelectric cooler. The cooling box is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the cabinet, the fan is fixedly installed on the right end of the cooling box, the left end of the cooling box is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the cooling box, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is connected to the filter extraction assembly. The partition is fixedly installed inside the cooling box, and the thermoelectric cooler is fixedly installed in the middle of the partition. The thermoelectric cooler absorbs heat on one side and releases heat on the other side, with the heat-absorbing end of the thermoelectric cooler facing to the left. The output end of the fan is fixedly connected to one end of a three-way pipe, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected to both sides of the partition inside the cooling box. The lower right connecting pipe of the cooling box and the fan leads to the outside of the cabinet.
[0013] Furthermore, the filtration and extraction assembly includes a filter cylinder, a support plate, a motor, an isolation plate, a tube rack, and test tubes. The filter cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the lower cavity of the cabinet, with its upper end fixedly connected to the flow tube. The support plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cabinet, the motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the center of the tube rack. The isolation plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate, the lower end of the tube rack is rotatably connected to the isolation plate, the side wall of the tube rack is rotatably connected to the support plate, the side wall of the test tube is snapped into the opening on the tube rack, and the lower end of the second connecting tube passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the right side end of the isolation plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the filter cartridge is designed to be conical.
[0015] Furthermore, the interior of the isolation plate is filled with coolant.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. When this utility model is used, when it is necessary to extract Gynostemma pentaphyllum material, the microwave reaction component generates microwaves to decompose the Gynostemma pentaphyllum raw material. The reactants enter the low-temperature reaction component. The circulating cooling component controls the low-temperature reaction component to further extract the reactants at low temperature. The filtration extraction component filters and separates the solid-liquid mixture produced in the low-temperature reaction component and finally collects it. At the same time, the circulating cooling component maintains the low-temperature environment of the filtration extraction component, so as to maintain the activity of the Gynostemma pentaphyllum material after microwave reaction and make the extraction effect better.
[0017] 2. When this invention is used, if it is necessary to microwave the raw material of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, the medicinal liquid is added through the feed tube and flows into the reaction bottle along the stir bar. The microwave generator body performs microwave reaction treatment on the medicinal liquid in the reaction bottle. By adjusting the microwave frequency and power of the microwave generator body, the drug cells are broken, and the medicinal liquid flows out the required medicinal components in a suitable environment and enters the low temperature reaction component, effectively processing the raw material.
[0018] 3. When this utility model is used, if further extraction of materials is required, the reactants in the reaction flask enter the water tank through the flow tube. The circulating cooling component transmits cold air through the connecting pipe. The cold air generates bubbles through the air bubble stone and dissolves in the water, lowering the water temperature in the tank. The temperature sensor detects the water temperature until it reaches the temperature required to dissolve the extraction medium. The material forms a solid-liquid mixture in the flow tube and enters the filtration extraction component through the flow tube, thus maintaining the activity of the Gynostemma pentaphyllum medicinal material. The outflow of the reactants is controlled by the switch valve, allowing the reactants sufficient time to undergo microwave reaction in the reaction flask.
[0019] 4. When this invention is in use, if it is necessary to adjust the low temperature, the semiconductor cooling chip installed on the partition in the refrigeration box absorbs heat, and the fan blows cold air through the connecting pipe one and the air stone to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water, thereby lowering the water temperature in the water tank. The refrigeration box cools the extraction container in the filtration and extraction component through the connecting pipe two, thus achieving a low temperature extraction environment.
[0020] 5. When using this invention, if it is necessary to extract Gynostemma pentaphyllum liquid, the reactants in the flow tube enter the filter cylinder, the filtered liquid flows out and enters the test tube, and the output end of the motor drives the tube rack to rotate, causing the test tube to change position, thus realizing multiple dispensing of materials; when it is necessary to maintain the low temperature of the extraction container, the refrigeration box transmits cold air through the connecting pipe to reduce the temperature of the liquid inside the isolation plate, and the low temperature is transmitted to the test tube to maintain the low temperature state and maintain the activity of Gynostemma pentaphyllum; the conical liquid guide port facilitates the outflow of liquid and reduces residual loss; the coolant inside the isolation plate only maintains the low temperature environment around the test tube and does not affect other devices. The test tube continues to maintain the low temperature extraction environment through the coolant, avoiding thermal degradation of active ingredients. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine. Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a front view of a low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a right view of a low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This utility model provides a three-dimensional low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 5 For along Figure 3 A sectional view along the AA direction;
[0027] Figure 6 For along Figure 3 BB direction sectional view.
[0028] The labels in the diagram represent:
[0029] 1. Cabinet; 2. Microwave reaction assembly; 21. Microwave generator body; 22. Support frame; 23. Feed cylinder; 24. Stirrer; 25. Reaction flask; 3. Low temperature control assembly; 31. Low temperature reaction assembly; 311. Water tank; 312. Temperature sensor; 313. Flow tube; 314. Connecting pipe one; 32. Circulating cooling assembly; 321. Refrigeration box; 322. Fan; 323. Connecting pipe two; 324. Partition plate; 325. Semiconductor refrigeration chip; 4. Filtration and extraction assembly; 41. Filter cylinder; 42. Support plate; 43. Motor; 44. Isolation plate; 45. Tube rack; 46. Test tube. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] The terms "left," "right," "front," "back," "up," and "down" used in the following description refer to the orientation from the perspective of the front view.
[0032] Example 1: In some embodiments, please refer to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-6 A low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine includes a cabinet 1. A microwave reaction component 2 for microwave decomposition of Gynostemma pentaphyllum structure is installed at the upper end of the cabinet 1. A low-temperature control component 3 for controlling low-temperature extraction is installed in the upper cavity of the cabinet 1. A filtration extraction component 4 for extracting Gynostemma pentaphyllum material is installed in the lower cavity of the cabinet 1. The low-temperature control component 3 includes a low-temperature reaction component 31 and a circulating cooling component 32. The low-temperature reaction component 31 is connected to the microwave reaction component 2 and the filtration extraction component 4. The circulating cooling component 32 is connected to both the low-temperature reaction component 31 and the filtration extraction component 4.
[0033] When this invention is used, for the extraction of Gynostemma pentaphyllum material, microwave reaction component 2 generates microwaves to decompose the Gynostemma pentaphyllum raw material. The reactants enter the low-temperature reaction component 31, and the low-temperature reaction component 31 is controlled by the circulating cooling component 32 to further extract the reactants at low temperature. The filtration and extraction component 4 filters and separates the solid-liquid mixture produced in the low-temperature reaction component 31 and finally collects it. At the same time, the circulating cooling component 32 maintains the low-temperature environment of the filtration and extraction component 4, so as to maintain the activity of the Gynostemma pentaphyllum material after microwave reaction and make the extraction effect better.
[0034] The microwave reaction assembly 2 includes a microwave generator body 21, a support frame 22, a feed cylinder 23, a stirrer 24, and a reaction flask 25. The microwave generator body 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cabinet 1, the support frame 22 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the microwave generator body 21, the outer wall of the feed cylinder 23 is in contact with the support frame 22, one end of the stirrer 24 is rotatably connected to the feed cylinder 23, the other end of the stirrer 24 is rotatably connected to the reaction flask 25, the upper end of the stirrer 24 is engaged with the expansion port of the microwave generator body 21, and the lower end of the reaction flask 25 is connected to the low-temperature reaction assembly 31.
[0035] When this invention is used, if it is necessary to microwave the raw material of Gynostemma pentaphyllum, the medicinal liquid is added through the feed tube 23 and flows into the reaction bottle 25 along the stir bar 24. The microwave generator body 21 performs microwave reaction treatment on the medicinal liquid in the reaction bottle 25. By adjusting the microwave frequency and power of the microwave generator body 21, the drug cells are broken, and the medicinal liquid flows out the required medicinal components in a suitable environment and enters the low temperature reaction component 31, effectively processing the raw material.
[0036] The low-temperature reaction assembly 31 includes a water tank 311, a temperature sensor 312, a flow pipe 313, and a connecting pipe 314. The water tank 311 is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the cabinet 1. The temperature sensor 312 is fixedly installed on the left end of the water tank 311. The flow pipe 313 passes through the water tank 311. The upper end of the flow pipe 313 is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the reaction flask 25. The lower end of the flow pipe 313 is connected to the filtration and extraction assembly 4. One end of the connecting pipe 314 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank 311. The other end of the connecting pipe 314 is connected to the circulating cooling assembly 32. The air stone is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting pipe 314.
[0037] When this invention is in use, if further material extraction is required, the reactants in the reaction flask 25 enter the water tank 311 through the flow pipe 313. The circulating cooling component 32 transmits cold air through the connecting pipe 314. The cold air generates bubbles through the air bubble stone and dissolves in the water, lowering the water temperature in the water tank 311. The temperature sensor 312 detects the water temperature until it reaches the temperature required to dissolve the extraction medium. The material forms a solid-liquid mixture in the flow pipe 313 and enters the filtration extraction component 4 through the flow pipe 313, thus maintaining the activity of the Gynostemma pentaphyllum medicinal material.
[0038] A switch valve is fixedly installed at one end of the flow tube 313 near the reaction flask 25.
[0039] When this invention is in use, the outflow of reactants is controlled by a switch valve, allowing the reactants sufficient time to undergo microwave reaction in the reaction flask 25.
[0040] The circulating cooling assembly 32 includes a cooling box 321, a fan 322, a second connecting pipe 323, a partition 324, and a semiconductor cooling chip 325. The cooling box 321 is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet 1, the fan 322 is fixedly installed on the right end of the cooling box 321, the left end of the cooling box 321 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 314, one end of the second connecting pipe 323 is fixedly connected to the left end of the cooling box 321, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 323 is connected to the filter extraction assembly 4. Next, the partition 324 is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box 321, and the semiconductor refrigeration chip 325 is fixedly installed in the middle of the partition 324. The semiconductor refrigeration chip 325 absorbs heat on one side and releases heat on the other side, with the heat-absorbing end of the semiconductor refrigeration chip 325 facing to the left. The output end of the fan 322 is fixedly connected to one end of a three-way pipe, and the other two ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected to both sides of the partition 324 inside the refrigeration box 321. The connecting pipe between the refrigeration box 321 and the fan 322 on the lower right side leads to the outside of the cabinet 1.
[0041] When this invention is in use, if it is necessary to adjust the low temperature, the semiconductor cooling chip 325 installed on the partition 324 in the cooling box 321 absorbs heat, and the fan 322 blows cold air through the connecting pipe 314 and the air stone to form small bubbles that dissolve in the water, thereby lowering the water temperature in the water tank 311. The cooling box 321 cools the extraction container in the filter extraction component 4 through the connecting pipe 323, thereby achieving a low-temperature extraction environment.
[0042] The filtration and extraction assembly 4 includes a filter cylinder 41, a support plate 42, a motor 43, an isolation plate 44, a tube rack 45, and test tubes 46. The filter cylinder 41 is fixedly installed in the inner top of the lower cavity of the cabinet 1. The upper port of the filter cylinder 41 is fixedly connected to the flow tube 313. The support plate 42 is fixedly installed in the lower end of the cabinet 1. The motor 43 is fixedly installed in the lower end of the support plate 42. The output end of the motor 43 is fixedly connected to the center of the tube rack 45. The isolation plate 44 is fixedly installed in the lower end of the support plate 42. The lower end of the tube rack 45 is rotatably connected to the isolation plate 44. The side wall of the tube rack 45 is rotatably connected to the support plate 42. The side wall of the test tube 46 is snapped into the opening on the tube rack 45. The lower end of the connecting tube 323 passes through the support plate 42 and is fixedly connected to the right side end of the isolation plate 44.
[0043] When this invention is in use, if it is necessary to extract Gynostemma pentaphyllum liquid, the reactants in the flow tube 313 enter the filter tube 41, the filtered liquid flows out and enters the test tube 46, the output end of the motor 43 drives the tube rack 45 to rotate, and drives the test tube 46 to change position, realizing multiple dispensing of materials; when it is necessary to maintain the low temperature of the extraction container, the refrigeration box 321 transmits cold air through the connecting pipe 323 to reduce the temperature of the liquid inside the isolation plate 44, and the low temperature is transmitted to the test tube 46 to maintain the low temperature state and maintain the activity of Gynostemma pentaphyllum.
[0044] The bottom of the filter cylinder 41 is tapered.
[0045] When this invention is used, the conical liquid outlet makes it easier for liquid to flow out, reducing residual loss.
[0046] The partition plate 44 is filled with coolant.
[0047] When this invention is in use, the coolant inside the isolation plate 44 only maintains the low-temperature environment around the test tube 46 without affecting other devices. The test tube 46 continues to maintain a low-temperature extraction environment through the coolant, thus avoiding thermal degradation of the active ingredients.
[0048] Example 2: In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, flow rate control valves are fixedly installed on the first connecting pipe 314 and the second connecting pipe 323.
[0049] When in use, this invention changes the speed of cold air transmission through a flow rate control valve, thereby achieving controllable temperature regulation.
[0050] Example 3: In some embodiments, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there are six groups of test tubes 46, which are evenly distributed around the axis of the tube rack 45.
[0051] When using this invention, the six sets of test tubes 46 can be used to further package the Gynostemma pentaphyllum material, facilitating subsequent separate research.
[0052] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the cabinet (1) is equipped with a microwave reaction assembly (2) for microwave decomposition of Gynostemma pentaphyllum structure, the upper part of the cabinet (1) is equipped with a low temperature control assembly (3) for controlling low temperature extraction, and the lower part of the cabinet (1) is equipped with a filter extraction assembly (4) for extracting Gynostemma pentaphyllum material. The cryogenic control component (3) includes a cryogenic reaction component (31) and a circulating cooling component (32); The low-temperature reaction component (31) is connected to the microwave reaction component (2), the low-temperature reaction component (31) is connected to the filtration and extraction component (4), the circulating cooling component (32) is connected to the low-temperature reaction component (31), and the circulating cooling component (32) is connected to the filtration and extraction component (4).
2. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The microwave reaction assembly (2) includes a microwave generator body (21), a support frame (22), a feed cylinder (23), a stir bar (24), and a reaction flask (25); The microwave generator body (21) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cabinet (1), the support frame (22) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the microwave generator body (21), the outer wall of the feed cylinder (23) is in contact with the support frame (22), one end of the stir bar (24) is rotatably connected to the feed cylinder (23), the other end of the stir bar (24) is rotatably connected to the reaction bottle (25), the upper end of the stir bar (24) is snapped into the expansion port of the microwave generator body (21), and the lower end of the reaction bottle (25) is connected to the low temperature reaction component (31).
3. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The low-temperature reaction assembly (31) includes a water tank (311), a temperature sensor (312), a flow pipe (313), and a connecting pipe (314); The water tank (311) is fixedly installed on the inner rear wall of the cabinet (1). The temperature sensor (312) is fixedly installed on the left end of the water tank (311). The flow pipe (313) passes through the lower end of the water tank (311). The upper end of the flow pipe (313) is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet of the reaction flask (25). The lower end of the flow pipe (313) is connected to the filtration and extraction assembly (4). One end of the connecting pipe (314) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water tank (311). The other end of the connecting pipe (314) is connected to the circulating cooling assembly (32).
4. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that, A switch valve is fixedly installed at one end of the flow tube (313) near the reaction flask (25).
5. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The circulating cooling assembly (32) includes a cooling box (321), a fan (322), a connecting pipe (323), a partition (324), and a semiconductor cooling chip (325); The refrigeration box (321) is fixedly installed on the rear inner wall of the cabinet (1), the fan (322) is fixedly installed on the right end of the refrigeration box (321), the left end of the refrigeration box (321) is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe (314), one end of the second connecting pipe (323) is fixedly connected to the left end of the refrigeration box (321), the other end of the second connecting pipe (323) is connected to the filter extraction assembly (4), and the partition (324) is fixedly installed inside the refrigeration box (321). The semiconductor cooling chip (325) is fixedly installed in the middle of the partition (324). The semiconductor cooling chip (325) absorbs heat on one side and releases heat on the other side. The heat-absorbing end of the semiconductor cooling chip (325) faces to the left. The output end of the fan (322) is fixedly connected to one end of a three-way pipe. The other two ends of the three-way pipe are fixedly connected to the two sides of the partition (324) inside the refrigeration box (321). The lower right connecting pipe of the refrigeration box (321) and the fan (322) leads to the outside of the cabinet (1).
6. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that, Flow control valves are fixedly installed on the first connecting pipe (314) and the second connecting pipe (323).
7. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filtration and extraction assembly (4) includes a filter cylinder (41), a support plate (42), a motor (43), an isolation plate (44), a tube rack (45), and test tubes (46); The filter cylinder (41) is fixedly installed on the top of the lower cavity of the cabinet (1). The upper port of the filter cylinder (41) is fixedly connected to the flow tube (313). Three layers of filter screens with different pore sizes are provided at equal intervals inside the filter cylinder (41). The support plate (42) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the cabinet (1). The motor (43) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate (42). The output end of the motor (43) is fixedly connected to the center of the tube rack (45). The isolation plate (44) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the support plate (42). The lower end of the tube rack (45) is rotatably connected to the isolation plate (44). The side wall of the tube rack (45) is rotatably connected to the support plate (42). The side wall of the test tube (46) is snapped into the opening on the tube rack (45). The lower end of the connecting tube (323) passes through the support plate (42) and is fixedly connected to the right side end of the isolation plate (44).
8. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bottom of the filter cylinder (41) is cone-shaped.
9. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The partition plate (44) is filled with coolant.
10. The low-temperature microwave reaction device for traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The test tubes (46) are in six groups and are evenly spaced around the axis of the tube rack (45).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-temperature microwave extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction
CN214019306U