Atomization dust settling device

By using a lifting platform, hydraulic rods, and motor-driven nozzle rotation, the problem of limited spray direction and coverage of existing devices is solved, enabling flexible adjustment of height and angle, and improving water mist coverage and dust suppression effect.

CN223490685UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31JIANGXI PROVINCIAL TRANSPORTATION ENG GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423028694.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing atomizing dust suppression devices for roads and bridges can usually only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in limited coverage. Furthermore, the spray angle and height are not adjustable, making them inconvenient to use.

Method used

A dust suppression atomizing device was designed. The height of the nozzle is adjusted by a lifting seat and a hydraulic rod, the orientation of the nozzle is adjusted by a rotating plate and a hydraulic rod, the nozzle is rotated by an electric motor to expand the coverage area, and water is drawn from the storage tank by a water pump for spraying.

Benefits of technology

It allows for flexible adjustment of nozzle height and angle, expands the coverage of water mist, improves dust suppression, and makes it more convenient to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an atomization dust falling device, and relates to the technical field of dust falling. A partition plate is installed at the upper end of the bottom frame through bolts, four sets of lifting seats are installed on the partition plate through bolts, lead screws are movably arranged in the lifting seats, worm wheels are screwed to the lead screws in a threaded mode and located in the lifting seats, worms are arranged on input shafts of the lifting seats and meshed with the worm wheels, and hand wheels are fixed to the input shafts. Water in the water storage tank is pumped through the water pump and sprayed out through the spray head, the purpose of dust falling is achieved, the worm drives the worm wheels on the lead screws to rotate by rotating the hand wheel, lifting of the four lead screws is achieved, and the height of the spray head can be adjusted; a rotating plate can be rotated by stretching out and drawing back a first hydraulic rod, the orientation of a spray head can be conveniently adjusted, the coverage range of water mist can be increased, a motor is operated to enable the spray head to rotate, the water mist is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, the coverage range of the water mist is further enlarged, and the dust falling effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dust suppression technology, and in particular to an atomizing dust suppression device. Background Technology

[0002] Roads and bridges generally consist of several major parts, including roadbed, pavement, bridges, tunnels, and traffic engineering facilities. During the construction of roads and bridges, a lot of dust is inevitably generated, causing environmental pollution. The most common dust suppression method is to spray water mist into the air, using the water mist to bring the flying dust down, thereby achieving the purpose of dust suppression. This utility model is a misting dust suppression device.

[0003] Existing atomizing dust suppression devices for roads and bridges can usually only spray water mist in one direction, resulting in limited coverage. Furthermore, the spray angle and height are not adjustable, making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] This disclosure relates to an atomizing dust suppression device to solve the problems of existing atomizing dust suppression devices used for roads and bridges, which can usually only spray water mist in one direction, have a limited coverage area, and have no adjustable spray angle and height, making them inconvenient to use.

[0005] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides an atomizing dust suppression device, specifically including: a base frame;

[0006] The base frame is equipped with casters. A partition plate is bolted to the upper end of the base frame. Four sets of lifting seats are bolted to the partition plate. A lead screw moves inside the lifting seat. A worm gear is threaded onto the lead screw and is located inside the lifting seat. A worm is installed on the input shaft of the lifting seat and meshes with the worm gear. A handwheel is fixed on the input shaft. A top plate is fixed to the upper end of the four sets of lead screws. A rotating plate is mounted on the top plate via bearings. A rotating shaft is fixed to the lower end of the rotating plate. A support is fixed on the rotating shaft. A support column is bolted to the top plate. A hydraulic rod is installed between the support column and the support.

[0007] In at least some embodiments,

[0008] The upper end of the rotating plate is fixed with a top frame, and a hinge plate is hinged to the top frame. A second hydraulic rod is installed between the hinge plate and the top frame.

[0009] In at least some embodiments,

[0010] A mounting base is fixed on the hinge plate, and a motor is mounted on the mounting base by bolts. A pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and a nozzle is rotated on the mounting base. The nozzle is equipped with a toothed ring.

[0011] In at least some embodiments,

[0012] The pulley on the output shaft of the motor is connected to the toothed ring on the nozzle via a belt. The mounting base is provided with a through hole, and a sleeve is rotatably connected to the nozzle, with the sleeve located inside the through hole on the mounting base.

[0013] In at least some embodiments,

[0014] The lower end of the base frame is fixed with a base box, inside which a water pump and a storage battery are installed by bolts. The storage battery is electrically connected to the water pump, and the upper end of the base box is installed with a cover plate by bolts.

[0015] In at least some embodiments,

[0016] A water storage tank is fixed to the upper end of the cover plate. The water storage tank is connected to the inlet of the water pump through a connecting pipe. The outlet of the water pump is connected to the sleeve on the nozzle through a connecting pipe.

[0017] In at least some embodiments,

[0018] A welding seat is welded to the right end of the base frame, and a cylindrical seat is fixed on the welding seat. A caster wheel is installed at the lower end of the welding seat by bolts. A push rod is movable inside the cylindrical seat, and a spring is movably sleeved on the push rod. A pull rod is hinged on the cylindrical seat, and the upper end of the push rod rests on the lower end of the pull rod.

[0019] This utility model provides an atomizing dust suppression device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] This invention uses a water pump to draw water from a storage tank and spray it out through nozzles to achieve dust suppression. Four sets of lifting seats are bolted to the partition plate, each with a movable lead screw. A worm gear is threaded onto the lead screw and located inside the lifting seat. A worm is mounted on the input shaft of the lifting seat, meshing with the worm gear. A handwheel is fixed to the input shaft. During use, rotating the handwheel causes the worm to drive the worm gear on the lead screw, thus raising and lowering the four sets of lead screws and adjusting the height of the nozzles.

[0021] Furthermore, in this invention, a rotating plate is mounted on the top plate via bearings, a rotating shaft is fixed to the lower end of the rotating plate, a support is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a support column is mounted on the top plate via bolts. A hydraulic rod is installed between the support column and the support. By extending and retracting the hydraulic rod, the rotating plate can be rotated, which facilitates the adjustment of the nozzle orientation and helps to increase the coverage of the water mist. In addition, the pulley on the output shaft of the motor is connected to the toothed ring on the nozzle via a belt. Running the motor causes the nozzle to rotate, and the water mist is thrown out under the action of centrifugal force, further expanding the coverage of the water mist and improving the dust suppression effect. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0023] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0024] In the attached diagram:

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust suppression atomizing device according to this application is shown;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom box of an atomizing dust suppression device according to this application is shown;

[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the pull rod of an atomizing dust suppression device according to this application is shown;

[0028] Figure 4 This application illustrates a dust suppression device using atomization. Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a partition in an atomizing dust suppression device according to this application is shown;

[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the top frame of a dust suppression atomizing device according to this application is shown;

[0031] Figure 7 This application illustrates a dust suppression device using atomization. Figure 6 A magnified structural diagram of part B.

[0032] List of reference numerals

[0033] 1. Base frame; 11. Casters; 12. Welding base; 121. Casters; 122. Base plate; 1221. Top rod; 123. Tie rod; 13. Base box; 131. Water pump; 132. Battery; 133. Cover plate; 14. Water tank;

[0034] 2. Partition plate; 21. Lifting seat; 211. Screw rod; 212. Handwheel; 22. Top plate; 221. Support column; 222. No. 1 hydraulic rod; 23. Rotating plate; 231. Support; 24. Top frame; 241. Hinge plate; 2411. Mounting seat; 2412. Motor; 2413. Nozzle; 242. No. 2 hydraulic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 :

[0037] This utility model proposes an atomizing dust suppression device, including: a base frame 1;

[0038] The base frame 1 is equipped with casters 11. The upper end of the base frame 1 is bolted to a partition plate 2. Four sets of lifting seats 21 are bolted to the partition plate 2. A lead screw 211 moves inside the lifting seat 21. A worm gear is threaded onto the lead screw 211. The worm gear is located inside the lifting seat 21. A worm is provided on the input shaft of the lifting seat 21. The worm meshes with the worm gear. A handwheel 212 is fixed on the input shaft. A top plate 22 is fixed to the upper end of the four sets of lead screws 211. A rotating plate 23 is mounted on the top plate 22 through bearings. A rotating shaft is fixed to the lower end of the rotating plate 23. A support 231 is fixed on the rotating shaft. A support column 221 is bolted to the top plate 22. A hydraulic rod 222 is installed between the support column 221 and the support 231.

[0039] In this embodiment of the disclosure,

[0040] A top frame 24 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating plate 23. A hinge plate 241 is hinged to the top frame 24. A second hydraulic rod 242 is installed between the hinge plate 241 and the top frame 24. Its function is to adjust the hinge plate 241 by extending and retracting the second hydraulic rod 242, thereby adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle 2413.

[0041] In this embodiment of the disclosure,

[0042] A mounting base 2411 is fixed on the hinge plate 241. A motor 2412 is mounted on the mounting base 2411 by bolts. A pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 2412. A nozzle 2413 rotates on the mounting base 2411. A toothed ring is provided on the nozzle 2413. The pulley on the output shaft of the motor 2412 is connected to the toothed ring on the nozzle 2413 through a belt. A through hole is provided on the mounting base 2411. A sleeve is rotatably connected to the nozzle 2413. The sleeve is located in the through hole on the mounting base 2411. Its function is to drive the motor 2412 to rotate the nozzle 2413 through the belt. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water mist is thrown out, which further expands the coverage area of ​​the water mist and improves the dust suppression effect.

[0043] Example 2, based on Example 1,

[0044] A base box 13 is fixed to the lower end of the base frame 1. A water pump 131 and a battery 132 are installed inside the base box 13 by bolts. The battery 132 is electrically connected to the water pump 131. A cover plate 133 is installed to the upper end of the base box 13 by bolts. A water tank 14 is fixed to the upper end of the cover plate 133. The water tank 14 is connected to the water inlet of the water pump 131 through a connecting pipe. The water outlet of the water pump 131 is connected to the sleeve on the nozzle 2413 through a connecting pipe. Its function is to draw water from the water tank 14 through the water pump 131 and spray it out through the nozzle 2413 to achieve the purpose of dust suppression.

[0045] Example 3, based on Examples 1 and 2,

[0046] A welding seat 12 is welded to the right end of the base frame 1. A cylindrical seat 122 is fixed on the welding seat 12. A caster wheel 121 is bolted to the lower end of the welding seat 12. A push rod 1221 is movable inside the cylindrical seat 122. A spring is movably sleeved on the push rod 1221. A pull rod 123 is hinged to the cylindrical seat 122. The upper end of the push rod 1221 pushes against the lower end of the pull rod 123. Its function is: pulling the pull rod 123 can move this atomizing dust suppression device; the caster wheel 121 enables this atomizing dust suppression device to turn; when the pull rod 123 is released, the push rod 1221 pushes against the pull rod 123 under the action of the spring, keeping the pull rod 123 in an upright state. The user does not need to bend over to pull the pull rod 123, making it convenient to use.

[0047] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: Water is pumped from the water tank 14 by the water pump 131 and sprayed out through the nozzle 2413 to achieve dust suppression. The telescopic hydraulic rod 242 can adjust the hinge plate 241 to adjust the spray angle of the nozzle 2413. The motor 2412 drives the nozzle 2413 to rotate via a belt. Under the action of centrifugal force, the water mist is thrown out, further expanding the coverage area of ​​the water mist and improving the dust suppression effect. Turning the handwheel... 212 causes the worm gear to drive the worm wheel on the lead screw 211 to rotate, realizing the lifting and lowering of the four sets of lead screws 211, which can adjust the height of the nozzle 2413. Pulling the pull rod 123 can move this atomizing dust suppression device. The universal wheel 121 enables this atomizing dust suppression device to turn. When the pull rod 123 is released, the push rod 1221 pushes the pull rod 123 under the action of the spring, keeping the pull rod 123 in an upright position. The user does not need to bend over to pull the pull rod 123, making it convenient to use.

[0048] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0049] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0050] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0051] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A dust suppression device comprising: Base frame (1); characterized in that, The base frame (1) is equipped with movable wheels (11). The upper end of the base frame (1) is equipped with a partition plate (2) by bolts. Four sets of lifting seats (21) are installed on the partition plate (2) by bolts. A lead screw (211) moves inside the lifting seat (21). A worm wheel is threaded onto the lead screw (211). The worm wheel is located inside the lifting seat (21). A worm is provided on the input shaft of the lifting seat (21). The worm meshes with the worm wheel. A handwheel (212) is fixed on the input shaft. A top plate (22) is fixed on the upper end of the four sets of lead screws (211). A rotating plate (23) is installed on the top plate (22) by bearings. A rotating shaft is fixed on the lower end of the rotating plate (23). A support (231) is fixed on the rotating shaft. A support column (221) is installed on the top plate (22) by bolts. A hydraulic rod (222) is installed between the support column (221) and the support (231).

2. The atomizing dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the rotating plate (23) is fixed with a top frame (24), and a hinge plate (241) is hinged on the top frame (24). A second hydraulic rod (242) is installed between the hinge plate (241) and the top frame (24).

3. The atomizing dust suppression device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A mounting base (2411) is fixed on the hinge plate (241). A motor (2412) is mounted on the mounting base (2411) by bolts. A pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (2412). A nozzle (2413) rotates on the mounting base (2411). A toothed ring is provided on the nozzle (2413).

4. The atomizing dust suppression device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The pulley on the output shaft of the motor (2412) is connected to the toothed ring on the nozzle (2413) via a belt. The mounting base (2411) is provided with a through hole, and a sleeve is rotatably connected to the nozzle (2413). The sleeve is located in the through hole on the mounting base (2411).

5. The atomizing dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the base frame (1) is fixed with a base box (13). Inside the base box (13), a water pump (131) and a storage battery (132) are installed by bolts. The storage battery (132) is electrically connected to the water pump (131). The upper end of the base box (13) is installed with a cover plate (133) by bolts.

6. The atomizing dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A water storage tank (14) is fixed at the upper end of the cover plate (133). The water storage tank (14) is connected to the water inlet of the water pump (131) through a connecting pipe. The water outlet of the water pump (131) is connected to the sleeve on the nozzle (2413) through a connecting pipe.

7. The atomizing dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The base frame (1) is welded to the right end with a welding seat (12), and a cylindrical seat (122) is fixed on the welding seat (12). A caster wheel (121) is installed on the lower end of the welding seat (12) by bolts. A push rod (1221) is movable inside the cylindrical seat (122), and a spring is movably sleeved on the push rod (1221). A pull rod (123) is hinged on the cylindrical seat (122), and the upper end of the push rod (1221) abuts against the lower end of the pull rod (123).