Melting kettle with high sealing performance

Abstract

The utility model discloses a melt kettle with high sealing performance, which relates to the technical field of melt kettles and comprises a melt kettle body, a feeding cylinder is mounted at the top of the melt kettle body, a hollow cover plate is arranged at the top of the feeding cylinder, a U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow cover plate, a sealing structure is arranged between the hollow cover plate and the feeding cylinder, and the U-shaped handle is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow cover plate. A plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the outer side of the hollow cover plate, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the hollow cover plate, the rotating handle is rotated, a worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the worm wheel drives a large gear to rotate through the rotating rod, the large gear is meshed with a plurality of small gears, and the small gears drive a plurality of threaded rods to rotate; the multiple threaded rods are in threaded connection with the multiple lifting plates correspondingly, the multiple lifting plates drive the multiple round blocks to move upwards through the multiple cylindrical rods correspondingly, and the multiple round blocks make contact with the multiple arc-shaped blocks correspondingly, so that quick connection of the hollow cover plate and the feeding barrel is achieved, and personnel operation is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of melting kettle technology, specifically a highly sealed melting kettle. Background Technology

[0002] During long-term storage and use, rubber and its products gradually become sticky, hard, brittle, or cracked due to the effects of heat, oxygen, ozone, variable-valence metal ions, mechanical stress, light, high-energy radiation, as well as the erosion of other chemicals and mold. This phenomenon of declining physical and mechanical properties and reduced elasticity over time is called aging. As the aging process progresses, the properties of rubber and its products gradually deteriorate until they completely lose their usability. Therefore, certain chemical substances need to be added to rubber and its products to improve their resistance to the aforementioned destructive effects, delay or inhibit the aging process, and thus extend the storage period and service life of rubber and its products. These substances are called antioxidants, and a melting tank is required when processing antioxidants.

[0003] Raw materials are fed into the melting kettle body through the feed cylinder. After feeding is completed, the feed cylinder needs to be sealed with a cover plate. However, some existing cover plate installation methods use multiple bolts to connect to the feed cylinder, which is not convenient for personnel to operate and does not achieve the effect of quick installation, thus reducing practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a highly sealed melting vessel to solve the problem that some existing cover plate installation methods, which connect to the feed cylinder with multiple bolts, are not convenient for personnel to operate.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-sealing melting kettle, comprising a melting kettle body, a feeding cylinder installed on the top of the melting kettle body, a hollow cover plate provided on the top of the feeding cylinder, a U-shaped handle fixedly connected to the top of the hollow cover plate, a sealing structure provided between the hollow cover plate and the feeding cylinder, multiple sliding grooves opened on the outer side of the hollow cover plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected inside the hollow cover plate, a worm gear fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a worm engaging with the outer side of the worm gear, one end of the worm passing through the inner side of the hollow cover plate and rotatably connected to the hollow cover plate, and a worm being installed at one end of the worm. The device has a throttle handle. A large gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the throttle rod. Multiple small gears are meshed with the outer side of the large gear. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the small gears. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow cover plate. A lifting plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod. One end of the lifting plate passes through a sliding groove and is slidably connected to the hollow cover plate. A cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the lifting plate. A round block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod. An arc-shaped block is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical rod. The arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed cylinder. The top of the round block contacts the bottom of the arc-shaped block. A support structure is provided on the outer side of the hollow cover plate.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the feed cylinder is provided with multiple positioning grooves, and the bottom of the hollow cover plate is fixedly connected with multiple positioning blocks. The positioning blocks are set inside the positioning grooves. The arrangement of multiple positioning blocks and multiple positioning grooves can improve the stability of the connection between the hollow cover plate and the feed cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the sealing structure includes an adapter groove and an adapter block. The adapter groove is located at the top of the feed cylinder, the adapter block is located inside the adapter groove, and two sealing gaskets are provided on the outside of the adapter block. Both sealing gaskets are in contact with the feed cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the arc-shaped block is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the cylindrical rod is disposed inside the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Preferably, the support structure includes an annular frame, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow cover plate. A T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular frame. A fixing plate is provided at one end of the T-shaped plate. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the melting kettle body. A T-shaped groove is opened on one side of the fixing plate. The T-shaped plate is disposed inside the T-shaped groove and is slidably connected to the fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the support structure further includes a push plate and two slide rods. The push plate is disposed on one side of the fixed plate, and a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate. The limiting block is adapted to the U-shaped handle. Both slide rods are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. One end of each slide rod passes through the push plate and is slidably connected to the push plate. One end of each slide rod is fixedly connected to a stop block. Both stop blocks are in contact with the push plate. The setting of the two stop blocks can limit the push plate and prevent the push plate from detaching from the two slide rods.

[0011] Preferably, springs are fitted on the outer sides of both slide rods, and the two ends of the two springs are fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the push plate, respectively. The two springs serve to provide elastic compression and elastic reset.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This application achieves rapid connection between the hollow cover plate and the feed cylinder by rotating the throttle, which meshes with the worm gear and the worm wheel. The worm wheel drives the large gear to rotate through the rotating rod, and the large gear meshes with multiple small gears. The multiple small gears drive multiple threaded rods to rotate, and the multiple threaded rods are threadedly connected to multiple lifting plates. The multiple lifting plates drive multiple round blocks to move upward through multiple cylindrical rods, and the multiple round blocks contact multiple arc-shaped blocks, thereby facilitating personnel operation.

[0014] 2. This application achieves support for the hollow cover plate by loosening the push plate, allowing the two springs to elastically reset, and the limiting block to be inserted into the U-shaped handle. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-sealing melting vessel according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model relates to a high-sealing melting kettle. Figure 1 Enlarged view of the A-section structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow cover plate structure of a high-sealing melting kettle according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the feed cylinder structure of a high-sealing melting kettle according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the adapter block structure for a high-sealing melting kettle according to this utility model.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Melting vessel body; 2. Feed cylinder; 3. Hollow cover plate; 4. Annular frame; 5. U-shaped handle; 6. T-shaped plate; 7. Fixing plate; 8. T-shaped groove; 9. Push plate; 10. Limiting block; 11. Stop block; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Spring; 14. Arc-shaped block; 15. Sliding groove; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Large gear; 18. Small gear; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Lifting plate; 21. Cylindrical rod; 22. Round block; 23. Positioning block; 24. Positioning groove; 25. Adaptor block; 26. Sealing gasket; 27. Adaptor groove; 28. Worm gear; 29. ​​Worm. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a high-sealing melting kettle, including a melting kettle body 1, a feeding cylinder 2 installed on the top of the melting kettle body 1, a hollow cover plate 3 on the top of the feeding cylinder 2, multiple positioning grooves 24 on the top of the feeding cylinder 2, multiple positioning blocks 23 fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow cover plate 3, the positioning blocks 23 being disposed inside the positioning grooves 24, a U-shaped handle 5 fixedly connected to the top of the hollow cover plate 3, a sealing structure between the hollow cover plate 3 and the feeding cylinder 2, multiple sliding grooves 15 on the outer side of the hollow cover plate 3, a rotating rod 16 rotatably connected inside the hollow cover plate 3, a worm gear 28 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 16, a worm 29 meshing with the outer side of the worm gear 28, one end of the worm 29 passing through the inner side of the hollow cover plate 3 and rotatably connected to the hollow cover plate 3, the worm 29... A throttle is installed at the end. A large gear 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 16. Multiple small gears 18 are meshed with the outside of the large gear 17. A threaded rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the small gears 18. The threaded rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow cover plate 3. A lifting plate 20 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 19. One end of the lifting plate 20 passes through the sliding groove 15 and is slidably connected to the hollow cover plate 3. A cylindrical rod 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the lifting plate 20. A round block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod 21. An arc-shaped block 14 is provided on the outside of the cylindrical rod 21. An arc-shaped groove is opened on the inside of the arc-shaped block 14. The cylindrical rod 21 is set inside the arc-shaped groove. The arc-shaped block 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feed cylinder 2. The top of the round block 22 is in contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped block 14. A support structure is provided on the outside of the hollow cover plate 3.

[0023] The sealing structure includes an adapter groove 27 and an adapter block 25. The adapter groove 27 is opened at the top of the feed cylinder 2, and the adapter block 25 is disposed inside the adapter groove 27. Two sealing gaskets 26 are disposed on the outside of the adapter block 25, and both sealing gaskets 26 are in contact with the feed cylinder 2.

[0024] Specifically, the hollow cover plate 3 is moved downward by the U-shaped handle 5. Rotating the hollow cover plate 3 causes multiple cylindrical rods 21 to enter multiple arc-shaped grooves, while multiple positioning blocks 23 enter multiple positioning grooves 24. Then, rotating the handle causes the worm gear 29 to mesh with the worm wheel 28. The worm wheel 28 drives the large gear 17 to rotate via the rotating rod 16. The large gear 17 meshes with multiple small gears 18, which in turn drive multiple threaded rods 19 to rotate. The threaded rods 19 are threadedly connected to multiple lifting plates 20. The lifting plates 20 then drive multiple round blocks 22 upward via the cylindrical rods 21. The round blocks 22 contact multiple arc-shaped blocks 14, thus achieving a quick connection between the hollow cover plate 3 and the feed cylinder 2, facilitating personnel operation.

[0025] Since the adapter block 25 is located inside the adapter groove 27, the two sealing gaskets 26 provided on the outside of the adapter block 25 can better improve the sealing performance between the hollow cover plate 3 and the feed cylinder 2.

[0026] Example: Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, the support structure includes a ring frame 4, which is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow cover plate 3. A T-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ring frame 4. A fixing plate 7 is provided at one end of the T-shaped plate 6. The fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the melting kettle body 1. A T-shaped groove 8 is opened on one side of the fixing plate 7. The T-shaped plate 6 is set inside the T-shaped groove 8 and is slidably connected to the fixing plate 7. The support structure also includes a push plate 9 and two sliding rods 12. The push plate 9 is set on one side of the fixing plate 7. A limit block 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 9. The limit block 10 is adapted to the U-shaped handle 5. The two sliding rods 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 7. One end of each sliding rod 12 passes through the push plate 9 and is slidably connected to the push plate 9. A stop block 11 is fixedly connected to one end of each sliding rod 12. The two stop blocks 11 are in contact with the push plate 9. A spring 13 is sleeved on the outside of each sliding rod 12. The two ends of the two springs 13 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7 and the push plate 9, respectively.

[0027] Specifically, when the hollow cover plate 3 is disassembled and needs to be placed, the push plate 9 is pressed down, the two springs 13 are elastically compressed, the push plate 9 slides on the two slide rods 12, and the position of the limiting block 10 is adjusted. When the U-shaped handle 5 moves upward to a suitable position, the push plate 9 is loosened, the two springs 13 are elastically reset, and the limiting block 10 is then inserted into the U-shaped handle 5 to support the hollow cover plate 3.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A highly airtight melting vessel, characterized in that: The device includes a melting kettle body (1), a feed cylinder (2) installed on the top of the melting kettle body (1), a hollow cover plate (3) on the top of the feed cylinder (2), a U-shaped handle (5) fixedly connected to the top of the hollow cover plate (3), a sealing structure between the hollow cover plate (3) and the feed cylinder (2), multiple sliding grooves (15) on the outer side of the hollow cover plate (3), a rotating rod (16) rotatably connected inside the hollow cover plate (3), a worm gear (28) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (16), a worm (29) meshing with the outer side of the worm gear (28), one end of the worm (29) passing through the inner side of the hollow cover plate (3) and rotatably connected to the hollow cover plate (3), a handle installed at one end of the worm (29), and a large gear (17) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (16). The large gear (17) is meshed with multiple small gears (18) on its outer side. A threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the small gear (18). The threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inside of the hollow cover plate (3). A lifting plate (20) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (19). One end of the lifting plate (20) passes through the slide groove (15) and is slidably connected to the hollow cover plate (3). A cylindrical rod (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the lifting plate (20). A round block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylindrical rod (21). An arc-shaped block (14) is provided on the outer side of the cylindrical rod (21). The arc-shaped block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the feed cylinder (2). The top of the round block (22) is in contact with the bottom of the arc-shaped block (14). A support structure is provided on the outer side of the hollow cover plate (3).

2. The high-sealing melting vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed cylinder (2) is provided with multiple positioning grooves (24), and the bottom of the hollow cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with multiple positioning blocks (23), which are located inside the positioning grooves (24).

3. The high-sealing melting vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure includes an adapter groove (27) and an adapter block (25). The adapter groove (27) is located at the top of the feed cylinder (2). The adapter block (25) is located inside the adapter groove (27). Two sealing gaskets (26) are provided on the outside of the adapter block (25). Both sealing gaskets (26) are in contact with the feed cylinder (2).

4. The high-sealing melting vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the arc-shaped block (14) is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the cylindrical rod (21) is set inside the arc-shaped groove.

5. The high-sealing melting vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support structure includes an annular frame (4), which is rotatably connected to the outside of the hollow cover plate (3). A T-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular frame (4). A fixing plate (7) is provided at one end of the T-shaped plate (6). The fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the melting kettle body (1). A T-shaped groove (8) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (7). The T-shaped plate (6) is set inside the T-shaped groove (8) and is slidably connected to the fixing plate (7).

6. The high-sealing melting vessel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support structure also includes a push plate (9) and two slide rods (12). The push plate (9) is located on one side of the fixed plate (7). A limit block (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (9). The limit block (10) is adapted to the U-shaped handle (5). The two slide rods (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (7). One end of each slide rod (12) passes through the push plate (9) and is slidably connected to the push plate (9). One end of each slide rod (12) is fixedly connected to a stop block (11). The two stop blocks (11) are in contact with the push plate (9).

7. A high-sealing melting vessel according to claim 6, characterized in that: Springs (13) are fitted on the outer sides of both slide rods (12), and the two ends of the two springs (13) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (7) and the push plate (9) respectively.

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