Breeding device for new high-quality wheat variety

Abstract

The utility model provides a breeding device for new varieties of high-quality wheat, which relates to the technical field of breeding devices and comprises a case, a first motor is arranged on one side of the case, the output end of the first motor penetrates through one side of the case and is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft, and a plurality of groups of stirring blades are fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. And a filter frame is mounted below the stirring shaft in the case. When wheat seeds are bred, two filter plates are vertically downward, after selective breeding is completed, second motors in two connecting columns operate to drive the two filter plates to rotate so that the two filter plates can make relative contact, at the moment, through operation of second telescopic rods, the two filter plates can be driven to move upwards, and then the wheat seeds are bred. The low-quality wheat seeds floating on the water surface in the machine box are fished out and moved out, the supporting plate can be driven to transversely move as a whole through operation of the first telescopic rod, so that the two filter plates below the supporting plate are driven to move to one side of the machine box, and the low-quality seeds on the filter plates are conveniently removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of breeding device technology, and in particular to a breeding device for a new high-quality wheat variety. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous growth of the global population, the demand for food continues to increase. As one of the world's major food crops, improving the yield and quality of wheat is crucial for ensuring food security. Breeding high-quality new wheat varieties is an effective way to meet the growing food demand. For example, in some densely populated developing countries, wheat is an important component of staple food, and breeding facilities help accelerate the development of superior varieties to feed larger populations.

[0003] In a current technology, a breeding device for high-quality new wheat varieties is used. When wheat seeds are being selected, inferior seeds will float on the water surface inside the machine. However, the current method of handling these seeds is to manually retrieve them, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and impractical. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, when wheat seeds are selected and bred, inferior seeds will float on the water surface inside the machine, and the existing treatment is to manually retrieve them. However, manual retrieval is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and impractical. Therefore, this invention proposes a breeding device for high-quality new wheat varieties.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a breeding device for high-quality wheat varieties, comprising a casing, a first motor on one side of the casing, the output end of the first motor passing through one side of the casing and fixed with a stirring shaft, multiple sets of stirring blades fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft, a filter frame installed below the stirring shaft inside the casing, a baffle plate fixed below the filter frame on the inner wall of the casing, a water outlet pipe fixed at the bottom end of the baffle plate, a control valve installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe, a connecting frame above the casing, a support plate slidably connected inside the connecting frame, and a discharge structure for automatically discharging unqualified wheat below the support plate.

[0006] Preferably, the exclusion structure includes two filter plates disposed inside the casing, with connecting columns rotatably connected to both ends of the two filter plates. Second telescopic rods are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, and the output ends of the four second telescopic rods are fixed to the four connecting columns. A second motor is installed inside each of the two connecting columns, and the output ends of the two second motors are respectively fixed to the two filter plates.

[0007] Preferably, a first telescopic rod is installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the output end of the first telescopic rod is fixed to the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, two stabilizing columns are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame, and the support plate is slidably connected to the stabilizing columns.

[0009] Preferably, a bracket is fixed on the outer wall of the chassis, the first motor is installed on the end of the bracket facing the chassis, and a fixing frame is fixed on the top outer wall of the chassis, the top of the fixing frame being fixed to the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the casing, located on the outside of the filter frame, and a mounting plate is fixed on the top of the filter frame. The mounting plate is fixed to the casing by bolts, and a handle is fixed on one end of the filter frame located outside the casing.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] In this invention, when selecting wheat seeds, the two filter plates are vertically downward. After selection, the two filter plates are rotated by the second motor inside the two connecting columns, so that they come into contact with each other. At this time, the operation of the second telescopic rod will cause the two filter plates to move upward, thereby picking up and removing the inferior wheat seeds floating on the water surface inside the machine box. The operation of the first telescopic rod can also cause the support plate to move laterally, thereby moving the two filter plates below it to one side of the machine box, making it easier to remove the inferior seeds from the filter plates. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 A perspective view of a breeding device for a new high-quality wheat variety is provided for this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a breeding device for high-quality new wheat varieties is provided for this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the exclusion structure of a breeding device for high-quality wheat varieties;

[0016] Figure 4 A side sectional view of a breeding device for high-quality new wheat varieties is provided for this utility model.

[0017] Legend: 1. Chassis; 2. Bracket; 3. First motor; 4. Stirring shaft; 5. Stirring blade; 6. Filter frame; 7. Sealing sleeve; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Bolt; 10. Handle; 11. Barrier plate; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Control valve; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Connecting frame; 16. Support plate; 17. First telescopic rod; 18. Stabilizing column; 19. Exhaust structure; 1901. Filter plate; 1902. Connecting column; 1903. Second telescopic rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0020] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a breeding device for high-quality wheat varieties, including a housing 1. A first motor 3 is provided on one side of the housing 1. The output end of the first motor 3 passes through one side of the housing 1 and is fixed with a stirring shaft 4. Multiple sets of stirring blades 5 are fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 4. A filter frame 6 is installed inside the housing 1 below the stirring shaft 4. A baffle plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the housing 1 below the filter frame 6. A water outlet pipe 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the baffle plate 11. A control valve 13 is installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 12. A connecting frame 15 is provided above the housing 1. A support plate 16 is slidably connected inside the connecting frame 15. A discharge structure 19 for automatically discharging unqualified wheat is provided below the support plate 16.

[0021] The overall effect of Embodiment 1 is as follows: Wheat seeds are poured into the machine box 1 through the opening at the top. The operation of the first motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades 5 to rotate, thus stirring the water and wheat seeds in the machine box 1. This ensures that the wheat seeds are fully in contact with the water. After a period of stillness, inferior seeds will float on the water surface, while qualified seeds will fall into the filter frame 6. The operation of the discharge structure 19 can remove and discharge the inferior seeds. After removal and discharge, the water in the machine box 1 is discharged through the outlet pipe 12 by opening the control valve 13 for centralized collection and subsequent recycling. The filter frame 6 is designed to block the wheat seeds, preventing them from being discharged with the water.

[0022] Example 2, as Figure 1-4As shown, the exclusion structure 19 includes two filter plates 1901 disposed inside the housing 1. Both ends of the two filter plates 1901 are rotatably connected to connecting posts 1902. Second telescopic rods 1903 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the support plate 16. The output ends of the four second telescopic rods 1903 are fixed to the four connecting posts 1902. Two connecting posts 1902 each contain a second motor, and the output ends of the two second motors are respectively fixed to the two filter plates 1901. A first telescopic rod 17 is installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 15. The output end of the first telescopic rod 17 is connected to the support plate 16. The support plate 16 is fixed, and two stabilizing columns 18 are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 15. The support plate 16 is slidably connected to the stabilizing columns 18. A bracket 2 is fixed on the outer wall of the housing 1. The first motor 3 is installed on the end of the bracket 2 facing the housing 1. A fixing frame 14 is fixed on the top outer wall of the housing 1. The top of the fixing frame 14 is fixed to the connecting frame 15. A sealing sleeve 7 is fixed on the outer wall of the housing 1 outside the filter frame 6. A mounting plate 8 is fixed on the top of the filter frame 6. The mounting plate 8 is fixed to the housing 1 by bolts 9. A handle 10 is fixed on the end of the filter frame 6 outside the housing 1.

[0023] The overall effect of Embodiment 2 is as follows: when selecting wheat seeds, the two filter plates 1901 are vertically downward. After selection, the two filter plates 1901 are rotated by the second motor in the two connecting columns 1902, so that the two filter plates 1901 come into contact with each other. At this time, the operation of the second telescopic rod 1903 will drive the two filter plates 1901 to move upward, thereby picking up and removing the inferior wheat seeds floating on the water surface in the machine box 1. The operation of the first telescopic rod 17 can drive the support plate 16 to move laterally, thereby moving the two filter plates 1901 below it to one side of the machine box 1, making it easier to remove the inferior seeds on the filter plates 1901. The sealing sleeve 7 can seal the gap between the filter frame 6 and the machine box 1. The mounting plate 8 and bolts 9 can be installed and removed at any time to facilitate the removal of qualified wheat seeds.

[0024] Working Principle: When using this device, wheat seeds are poured in through the opening at the top of the casing 1. The operation of the first motor 3 drives the stirring shaft 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blades 5 to rotate, thus stirring the water and wheat seeds inside the casing 1. This ensures the wheat seeds are fully in contact with the water. After a period of stillness, inferior seeds will float on the surface, while qualified seeds will fall into the filter frame 6. During the selection of wheat seeds, the two filter plates 1901 are vertically downwards. After selection, the second motor within the two connecting columns 1902 rotates the two filter plates 1901, bringing them into contact. At this point, the movement of the second telescopic rod 1903 will... The two filter plates 1901 are moved upwards to scoop out the inferior wheat seeds floating on the water surface inside the casing 1. The operation of the first telescopic rod 17 can drive the support plate 16 to move laterally, thereby moving the two filter plates 1901 below it to one side of the casing 1, making it easier to remove the inferior seeds on the filter plates 1901. By opening the control valve 13, the water in the casing 1 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 12 for centralized collection, which is convenient for subsequent recycling. The filter frame 6 is designed to block the wheat seeds, preventing them from being discharged with the water source. The filter frame 6 can be installed and removed at any time by the mounting plate 8 and bolts 9, making it easy to remove qualified wheat seeds.

[0025] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A breeding device for high-quality new wheat varieties, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: A first motor (3) is provided on one side of the casing (1). The output end of the first motor (3) passes through one side of the casing (1) and is fixed with a stirring shaft (4). Multiple sets of stirring blades (5) are fixed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (4). A filter frame (6) is installed inside the casing (1) below the stirring shaft (4). A baffle plate (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the casing (1) below the filter frame (6). A water outlet pipe (12) is fixed at the bottom of the baffle plate (11). A control valve (13) is installed on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (12). A connecting frame (15) is provided above the casing (1). A support plate (16) is slidably connected inside the connecting frame (15). A discharge structure (19) for automatically discharging unqualified wheat is provided below the support plate (16).

2. The breeding device for a high-quality new wheat variety according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exclusion structure (19) includes two filter plates (1901) disposed in the housing (1). Both ends of the two filter plates (1901) are rotatably connected to connecting columns (1902). The bottom four corners of the support plate (16) are each equipped with a second telescopic rod (1903). The output ends of the four second telescopic rods (1903) are fixed to the four connecting columns (1902). A second motor is installed in each of the two connecting columns (1902), and the output ends of the two second motors are respectively fixed to the two filter plates (1901).

3. The breeding device for a new high-quality wheat variety according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first telescopic rod (17) is installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame (15), and the output end of the first telescopic rod (17) is fixed to the support plate (16).

4. The breeding device for a new high-quality wheat variety according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two stabilizing columns (18) are fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame (15), and the support plate (16) is slidably connected to the stabilizing columns (18).

5. The breeding device for a high-quality new wheat variety according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixed on the outer wall of the chassis (1). The first motor (3) is installed on the end of the bracket (2) facing the chassis (1). A fixing frame (14) is fixed on the top outer wall of the chassis (1). The top of the fixing frame (14) is fixed to the connecting frame (15).

6. The breeding device for a new high-quality wheat variety according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (7) is fixed on the outer wall of the casing (1) on the outside of the filter frame (6). An mounting plate (8) is fixed on the top of the filter frame (6). The mounting plate (8) is fixed to the casing (1) by bolts (9). A handle (10) is fixed on one end of the filter frame (6) outside the casing (1).

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