Core-pulling anti-retreating device for sand core mold

By designing a core-pulling anti-retraction device for sand core molds, and utilizing the cooperation of anti-retraction components and auxiliary components, the problem of core retraction during core pulling is solved, thereby improving core-making efficiency and the pass rate of sand cores, and enhancing the stability and sealing of the core-making process.

CN223492004UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31CHONGQING HONGQI CYLINDER HEAD MFG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422549353.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the sand core mold cannot fix the core puller during the core making process, which causes the core puller to be removed from the sand core mold cavity due to the sand injection pressure, resulting in the sand core being unqualified or scrapped.

Method used

A core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds, comprising an upper mold, a lower mold, and an anti-retraction component, is designed. Through the cooperation of the anti-retraction component and auxiliary components, the core-pulling body is fixed by a drive motor and a screw structure to prevent it from retracting, and the sealing performance of the core-pulling is improved by a sealing ring.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents core pulling back, improves core making efficiency and sand core qualification rate, and enhances the stability and sealing of the core making process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sand core mold accessories, in particular to a sand core mold core-pulling anti-retreating device which comprises an upper mold, a lower mold, a fixing plate, a placing plate, a core-pulling body, an anti-retreating component and an auxiliary component, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the upper mold and located on one side of the upper mold, and the placing plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate and located above the fixing plate. The core-pulling body is detachably connected with the upper mold and located between the upper mold and the lower mold, the anti-retreating component is arranged above the fixing plate, the auxiliary component is arranged above the fixing plate, the positions of the anti-retreating component and the auxiliary component are fixed through the fixing plate, the core-pulling body can be inserted into the upper mold and the lower mold by controlling the anti-retreating component, and a sand shooting machine shoots sand into a sand shooting opening. Meanwhile, the structure of the anti-retreating component can prevent the core pulling body from retreating, the control auxiliary component can improve the sealing performance during core manufacturing, and the efficiency during core manufacturing and the qualification rate of manufactured sand cores are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sand core mold accessories, and in particular to a sand core mold core pulling and anti-retraction device. Background Technology

[0002] Sand core molds are a type of mold commonly used in the casting process. They are mainly used to form cavities with complex shapes inside castings. Sand cores are made of a mixture of sand and binder and are usually used in conjunction with other molds during the casting process.

[0003] Currently, most methods involve using a sand-shooting machine to spray sand or other granular materials at high speed onto the target surface to form a mold.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, the device cannot fix the core during the core making process. The core is pulled out of the sand core mold cavity due to the sand injection pressure, resulting in the sand core being unqualified or scrapped. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a core-pulling anti-retraction device for sand core molds, which aims to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the device cannot fix the core puller during the core-making process, and the core puller is pulled out of the sand core mold cavity due to the sand injection pressure, resulting in unqualified sand core size or scrap.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs a core-pulling anti-retraction device for sand core molds, comprising an upper mold, a lower mold, and an anti-retraction component. The upper mold is detachably connected to the lower mold and is located above the lower mold. The side of the upper mold and the side of the lower mold cooperate to form a sand injection port. The anti-retraction component is disposed on one side of the upper mold.

[0007] The anti-recoil assembly includes a fixing plate, a placement plate, a core-pulling body, an anti-recoil component, and an auxiliary component. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper mold and located on one side of the upper mold. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and located above the fixing plate. The core-pulling body is detachably connected to the upper mold and located between the upper mold and the lower mold. The anti-recoil component is located above the fixing plate, and the auxiliary component is located above the fixing plate.

[0008] The anti-retraction component includes a drive motor, a screw, a first limiting block, a moving plate, and a moving tube. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and located above the fixed plate. The screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and located on the side of the drive motor closer to the upper mold. The first limiting block is fixedly connected to the screw and located at the end of the screw away from the output end of the drive motor. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the screw and wraps around the screw. The moving tube is fixedly connected to the moving plate and located on the side of the moving tube away from the drive motor.

[0009] The anti-retraction component further includes a guide rod and a second limiting block. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the placement plate and passes through the movable plate. The guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate. The second limiting block is fixedly connected to the guide rod and is located at the end of the guide rod away from the placement plate.

[0010] The auxiliary components include a sealing ring, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, and a driving unit. The sealing ring is located on the side of the upper mold near the moving plate and wraps around the core-pulling body. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sealing ring and is located on the side of the sealing ring near the moving plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located at the end of the connecting rod away from the sealing ring.

[0011] The drive unit includes a fixed rod, a fixed cylinder, and a connecting buckle. One end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is located on one side of the movable plate. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed rod and is located at the end of the fixed rod away from the movable plate. The connecting buckle is detachably connected to the output end of the fixed cylinder and wraps around the connecting plate. The connecting buckle is also detachably connected to the connecting plate.

[0012] This utility model discloses a core-pulling anti-retraction device for sand core molds. The fixing plate fixes the positions of the anti-retraction component and the auxiliary component. By controlling the anti-retraction component, the core-pulling body can be inserted into the upper mold and the lower mold. The sand-shooting machine shoots sand into the sand-shooting port, thereby enabling core making. At the same time, the structure of the anti-retraction component can prevent the core-pulling body from retracting. Controlling the auxiliary component can increase the sealing performance during core making, improve the efficiency of core making, and increase the pass rate of the produced sand cores. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of the core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the AA line structure.

[0018] 101-Upper mold, 102-Lower mold, 103-Sand injection port, 104-Fixing plate, 105-Placing plate, 106-Core pulling body, 107-Drive motor, 108-Screw, 109-First limiting block, 110-Moving plate, 111-Moving tube, 112-Guide rod, 113-Second limiting block, 114-Sealing ring, 115-Connecting rod, 116-Connecting plate, 117-Fixing rod, 118-Fixing cylinder, 119-Connecting buckle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a front view of the core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds of this utility model. Figure 3 This is a side view of the core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the AA line structure.

[0021] This utility model provides a core-pulling anti-retraction device for a sand core mold, including an upper mold 101, a lower mold 102 and an anti-retraction component. The upper mold 101 is detachably connected to the lower mold 102 and is located above the lower mold 102. The side of the upper mold 101 and the side of the lower mold 102 cooperate to form a sand injection port 103. The anti-retraction component is disposed on one side of the upper mold 101.

[0022] The anti-retraction assembly includes a fixing plate 104, a placement plate 105, a core-pulling body 106, an anti-retraction component, and an auxiliary component. The fixing plate 104 is fixedly connected to the upper mold 101 and is located on one side of the upper mold 101. The placement plate 105 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 104 and is located above the fixing plate 104. The core-pulling body 106 is detachably connected to the upper mold 101 and is located between the upper mold 101 and the lower mold 102. The anti-retraction component is disposed above the fixing plate 104, and the auxiliary component is disposed above the fixing plate 104.

[0023] In this embodiment, the fixing plate 104 fixes the positions of the anti-retraction component and the auxiliary component. By controlling the anti-retraction component, the core-pulling body 106 can be inserted into the upper mold 101 and the lower mold 102, and the sand-shooting machine shoots sand into the sand-shooting port 103, thereby enabling core making. At the same time, the structure of the anti-retraction component can prevent the core-pulling body 106 from retracting, and controlling the auxiliary component can increase the sealing during core making, improve the efficiency of core making, and increase the pass rate of the sand core.

[0024] Furthermore, the anti-retraction component includes a drive motor 107, a screw 108, a first limiting block 109, a moving plate 110, and a moving tube 111. The drive motor 107 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 104 and is located above the fixed plate 104. The screw 108 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 107 and is located on the side of the drive motor 107 closer to the upper mold 101. The first limiting block 109 is fixedly connected to the screw 108 and is located at the end of the screw 108 away from the output end of the drive motor 107. The moving plate 110 is threadedly connected to the screw 108 and wraps around the screw 108. The moving tube 111 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 110 and is located on the side of the moving tube 111 away from the drive motor 107.

[0025] In this embodiment, the drive motor 107 is controlled to drive the screw 108 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 108 will drive the moving tube 111 to move through the moving plate 110, thereby driving the core-pulling body 106 to be inserted between the upper mold 101 and the lower mold 102. At the same time, when the screw 108 is not rotating, it can lock the core-pulling body 106 to prevent the core-pulling body 106 from moving backward. The first limiting block 109 can prevent the moving plate 110 from moving beyond the stroke of the screw 108.

[0026] Furthermore, the anti-retraction component also includes a guide rod 112 and a second limiting block 113. One end of the guide rod 112 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 105 and passes through the moving plate 110. The guide rod 112 is slidably connected to the moving plate 110. The second limiting block 113 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 112 and is located at the end of the guide rod 112 away from the placement plate 105.

[0027] In this embodiment, the guide rod 112 can increase the stability of the moving plate 110 when it moves, and the second limiting block 113 can prevent the moving plate 110 from exceeding the stroke of the screw 108 when it moves.

[0028] Furthermore, the auxiliary components include a sealing ring 114, a connecting rod 115, a connecting plate 116, and a driving unit. The sealing ring 114 is disposed on the side of the upper mold 101 near the moving plate 110 and wraps around the core-pulling body 106. One end of the connecting rod 115 is fixedly connected to the sealing ring 114 and is located on the side of the sealing ring 114 near the moving plate 110. The connecting plate 116 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 115 and is located at the end of the connecting rod 115 away from the sealing ring 114.

[0029] In this embodiment, the drive unit can move the connecting plate 116, thereby moving the sealing ring 114 through the connecting rod 115, so that the sealing ring 114 is attached to the outer surface of the upper mold 101 and the lower mold 102 to prevent material from flying out during sand shooting.

[0030] Furthermore, the drive unit includes a fixed rod 117, a fixed cylinder 118, and a connecting buckle 119. One end of the fixed rod 117 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 110 and is located on one side of the movable plate 110. The fixed cylinder 118 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 117 and is located at the end of the fixed rod 117 away from the movable plate 110. The connecting buckle 119 is detachably connected to the output end of the fixed cylinder 118 and wraps around the connecting plate 116. The connecting buckle 119 is also detachably connected to the connecting plate 116.

[0031] In this embodiment, the sand-shooting fixing rod 117 fixes the position of the sand-shooting fixing cylinder 118 relative to the moving plate 110, and the connecting buckle 119 can connect the output end of the fixing cylinder 118 to the connecting plate 116.

[0032] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present utility model are still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A core-pulling anti-retraction device for sand core molds, characterized in that, It includes an upper mold, a lower mold, and an anti-recoil assembly. The upper mold is detachably connected to the lower mold and is located above the lower mold. The side of the upper mold and the side of the lower mold cooperate to form a sand injection port. The anti-recoil assembly is disposed on one side of the upper mold. The anti-recoil assembly includes a fixing plate, a placement plate, a core-pulling body, an anti-recoil component, and an auxiliary component. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper mold and located on one side of the upper mold. The placement plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and located above the fixing plate. The core-pulling body is detachably connected to the upper mold and located between the upper mold and the lower mold. The anti-recoil component is located above the fixing plate, and the auxiliary component is located above the fixing plate.

2. The core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-retraction component includes a drive motor, a screw, a first limiting block, a moving plate, and a moving tube. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixed plate and located above the fixed plate. The screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and located on the side of the drive motor closer to the upper mold. The first limiting block is fixedly connected to the screw and located at the end of the screw away from the output end of the drive motor. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the screw and wraps around the screw. The moving tube is fixedly connected to the moving plate and located on the side of the moving tube away from the drive motor.

3. The core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-reverse component further includes a guide rod and a second limiting block. One end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the placement plate and passes through the movable plate. The guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate. The second limiting block is fixedly connected to the guide rod and is located at the end of the guide rod away from the placement plate.

4. The core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The auxiliary components include a sealing ring, a connecting rod, a connecting plate, and a driving unit. The sealing ring is located on the side of the upper mold near the moving plate and wraps around the core-pulling body. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the sealing ring and is located on the side of the sealing ring near the moving plate. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and is located at the end of the connecting rod away from the sealing ring.

5. The core-pulling and anti-retraction device for sand core molds as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The drive unit includes a fixed rod, a fixed cylinder, and a connecting buckle. One end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate and is located on one side of the movable plate. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed rod and is located at the end of the fixed rod away from the movable plate. The connecting buckle is detachably connected to the output end of the fixed cylinder and wraps around the connecting plate. The connecting buckle is also detachably connected to the connecting plate.