Die-casting die for producing end cover of automobile motor controller
By designing a decomposed support guide and a welded fixing structure, the problems of stability and high processing difficulty in the molding process of the motor controller end cover were solved, achieving stable molding and cost reduction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422629035.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the lack of supporting guides during the molding process of the motor controller end cover results in insufficient structural stability and high processing difficulty and cost.
A die-casting mold was designed, which consists of three parts: a main cylinder, an end cap, and a sleeve, using a support guide component. These parts are fixed by internal and external positioning welding, and combined with a drive rod and a small hydraulic cylinder to achieve stable molding, reducing processing difficulty and cost.
By decomposing and welding the supporting guide components, the molding stability of the motor controller end cover was improved, and the processing difficulty and manufacturing cost were reduced.
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Figure CN223492034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive motor controller technology, and in particular to a die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers. Background Technology
[0002] The motor controller is one of the key components of new energy vehicles. It is the main component that directly controls the electric motor, and its performance will directly affect the working condition of the motor.
[0003] The motor controller end cover is an important component of the motor controller. As shown in the figure, the motor controller end cover includes an end cover body 24, on which an interface 25 is provided. Multiple grooves 26 are formed on the bottom surface of the interface 25. To assist in the structural forming of the interface 25 and the multiple grooves 26, a hydraulic cylinder is typically used to directly drive a forming rod, with the end of the forming rod assisting in the forming of the grooves 26. However, this structure generally has low stability. Therefore, a corresponding support guide needs to be designed between the hydraulic cylinder and the forming rod to ensure stable operation. However, such a support guide does not currently exist, and the design must also consider ease of manufacturing and cost. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a die-casting mold for producing end caps of automotive motor controllers. The design includes a structure for supporting guide components, which are further divided into three parts: a main cylinder, an end cap, and a sleeve. The parts are positioned internally and externally to ensure accuracy, and then fixed by welding. This effectively reduces the processing difficulty.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers is provided, including an upper mold frame and a lower mold frame. An upper mold core and a lower mold core are stacked vertically between the upper and lower mold frames. A mold cavity is provided between the upper and lower mold cores. A vertically inserted interface insert is installed inside the lower mold core. Multiple vertically sliding forming rods are installed inside the interface insert. A lower template is installed below the lower mold frame. A small hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the lower template. The small hydraulic cylinder is positioned between the interface insert and the interface core. A support guide is installed, within which a drive rod that slides up and down is installed. The upper end of the drive rod is connected to a forming rod, and the lower end of the drive rod is connected to the piston rod of a small hydraulic cylinder. The support guide includes a main body cylinder, an end cap, and a sleeve. The bottom of the end cap is provided with a mating boss, and a through hole is provided on the mating boss for the forming rod to pass through. The mating boss is inserted into the upper opening of the main body cylinder and fixed by welding. The inner wall of the upper opening of the sleeve is provided with a mating groove, and the lower part of the main body cylinder is inserted into the mating groove and fixed by welding.
[0006] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, a mold foot is installed on each side of the lower end of the lower mold frame, and a top plate assembly is provided between the two mold feet. The top plate assembly is provided with multiple push rods that are inserted into the mold cavity. The lower mold plate is fixedly installed on the lower ends of the two mold feet, and the support guide penetrates through the top plate assembly.
[0007] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the upper end of the drive rod is provided with an inverted T-shaped slot, and the lower part of the forming rod is provided with a snap-fit part that cooperates with the slot.
[0008] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the main body tube has a cylindrical structure, and anti-rotation planes are provided on both sides of the main body tube.
[0009] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, the lower end of the drive rod is threadedly connected to the piston rod of the small oil cylinder.
[0010] As a supplement to the technical solution described in this utility model, a limiting ring is arranged around the piston rod at the upper end of the small oil cylinder, and the lower end of the main body cylinder is sleeved outside the limiting ring.
[0011] Beneficial Effects: This utility model relates to a die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers. The upper end of the interface insert is used to assist in the forming of the interface, and the upper end of the forming rod is used to assist in the forming of the groove. The lower end of the interface insert is supported by a support guide. After the product is formed, the small hydraulic cylinder first controls the drive rod to move downward, and the drive rod moves downward along with the forming rod, causing the upper end of the forming rod to separate from the formed groove. Then, the upper mold frame and upper mold core are controlled to separate from the lower mold frame and lower mold core. The formed product is ejected by the top plate assembly with the ejector rod. This utility model designs a structure for the support guide and also disassembles the support guide into three parts: the main body cylinder, the end cap, and the sleeve. The parts are positioned internally and externally to ensure accuracy, and then fixed by welding. This effectively reduces the processing difficulty and manufacturing cost. The sleeve covers the connection between the drive rod and the piston rod of the small hydraulic cylinder. The inner wall of the main body cylinder is used to guide the drive rod to slide stably up and down, and the perforation on the end cap is used to guide the forming rod to slide stably up and down. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support guide, interface insert and small hydraulic cylinder described in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the support guide, interface insert, and small hydraulic cylinder described in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the end cap structure described in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sleeve described in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the product manufactured under this utility model.
[0018] Illustration: 1. Upper mold frame, 2. Upper mold core, 3. Lower mold core, 4. Lower mold frame, 5. Mold cavity, 6. Mold foot, 7. Lower template, 8. Top plate assembly, 9. Small hydraulic cylinder, 10. Support guide, 11. Drive rod, 12. Interface insert, 13. Ejector rod, 14. Forming rod, 15. Main body cylinder, 16. End cap, 17. Sleeve, 18. Snap-fit part, 19. Butt joint boss, 20. Through hole, 21. Butt joint groove, 22. Anti-rotation plane, 23. Limiting ring, 24. End cap body, 25. Interface, 26. Groove. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0020] The present invention relates to a die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers, such as... Figure 1-6As shown, the system includes an upper mold frame 1 and a lower mold frame 4. An upper mold core 2 and a lower mold core 3, stacked vertically, are installed between the upper mold frame 1 and the lower mold frame 4. A mold cavity 5 is provided between the upper mold core 2 and the lower mold core 3. A vertically inserted interface insert 12 is installed inside the lower mold core 3. Multiple vertically sliding forming rods 14 are installed inside the interface insert 12. A lower template 7 is installed below the lower mold frame 4. A small hydraulic cylinder 9 is installed at the bottom of the lower template 7. A support guide 10 is installed between the small hydraulic cylinder 9 and the interface insert 12. A vertically sliding drive is installed inside the support guide 10. The drive rod 11 is connected at its upper end to the forming rod 14, and at its lower end to the piston rod of the small hydraulic cylinder 9. The support guide 10 includes a main body cylinder 15, an end cap 16, and a sleeve 17. The end cap 16 has a mating boss 19 at its bottom, with a through hole 20 for the forming rod 14 to pass through. The mating boss 19 is inserted into the upper opening of the main body cylinder 15 and fixed by welding. The inner wall of the upper opening of the sleeve 17 has a mating groove 21, and the lower part of the main body cylinder 15 is inserted into the mating groove 21 and fixed by welding. The small hydraulic cylinder 9 and the lower template 7 are connected and fixed by fasteners.
[0021] The lower mold frame 4 has a mold foot 6 installed on each side of its lower end, and a top plate assembly 8 is provided between the two mold feet 6. The top plate assembly 8 is provided with a plurality of push rods 13 that are inserted into the mold cavity 5. The lower mold plate 7 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two mold feet 16, and the support guide 10 passes through the top plate assembly 8.
[0022] The upper end of the drive rod 11 is provided with an inverted T-shaped slot, and the lower part of the forming rod 14 is provided with a snap-fit part 18 that cooperates with the slot; the quick connection between the drive rod 11 and the forming rod 14 is achieved by the snap-fit part 18 cooperating with the slot.
[0023] The main body cylinder 15 has a cylindrical structure, and anti-rotation planes 22 are provided on both sides of the main body cylinder 15. The anti-rotation planes 22 are provided to ensure that there is no relative rotation between the upper end of the main body cylinder 15 and the end cap 16 and between the lower end of the main body cylinder 15 and the sleeve 17, thus ensuring the positional accuracy of the three.
[0024] The lower end of the drive rod 11 is threadedly connected to the piston rod of the small oil cylinder 9, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the drive rod 11 and the piston rod of the small oil cylinder 9.
[0025] The upper end of the small hydraulic cylinder 9 is surrounded by a limiting ring 23, and the lower end of the main body cylinder 15 is sleeved outside the limiting ring 23.
[0026] The upper end of the interface insert 12 is used to assist in the forming of the interface 25, and the upper end of the forming rod 14 is used to assist in the forming of the groove 26. The lower end of the interface insert 12 is held in place by the support guide 10. After the product is formed, the small hydraulic cylinder 9 first controls the drive rod 11 to move downward. The drive rod 11 moves downward with the forming rod 14, so that the upper end of the forming rod 14 separates from the formed groove 26. Then, the upper mold frame 1 and the upper mold core 2 are controlled to separate from the lower mold frame 4 and the lower mold core 3. The formed product is ejected by the top plate assembly 8 with the ejector rod 13.
[0027] This utility model designs a structure for a support guide 10, which is further divided into three parts: a main body cylinder 15, an end cap 16, and a sleeve 17. The parts are positioned internally and externally to ensure accuracy, and then fixed by welding. This effectively reduces the processing difficulty and manufacturing cost. The sleeve 17 covers the connection between the drive rod 11 and the piston rod of the small hydraulic cylinder 9. The inner wall of the main body cylinder 15 is used to guide the drive rod 11 to slide stably up and down, and the perforation 20 on the end cap 16 is used to guide the forming rod 14 to slide stably up and down.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0029] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0030] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0031] The above provides a detailed description of a die-casting mold for producing end caps of automotive motor controllers. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
Claims
1. A die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers, comprising an upper mold frame (1) and a lower mold frame (4), wherein an upper mold core (2) and a lower mold core (3) stacked vertically are installed between the upper mold frame (1) and the lower mold frame (4), and a mold cavity (5) is provided between the upper mold core (2) and the lower mold core (3), characterized in that: The lower mold core (3) is equipped with a vertically inserted interface insert (12). Multiple sliding forming rods (14) are installed inside the interface insert (12). A lower mold template (7) is installed below the lower mold frame (4). A small hydraulic cylinder (9) is installed at the bottom of the lower mold template (7). A support guide (10) is installed between the small hydraulic cylinder (9) and the interface insert (12). A sliding drive rod (11) is installed inside the support guide (10). The upper end of the drive rod (11) is connected to the forming rod (14), and the lower end of the drive rod (11) is connected to the small hydraulic cylinder (9). The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected. The support guide (10) includes a main body cylinder (15), an end cap (16) and a sleeve (17). The end cap (16) has a docking boss (19) at the bottom. The docking boss (19) has a through hole (20) for the forming rod (14) to pass through. The docking boss (19) is inserted into the upper opening of the main body cylinder (15) and fixed by welding. The inner wall of the upper opening of the sleeve (17) is provided with a docking groove (21). The lower part of the main body cylinder (15) is inserted into the docking groove (21) and fixed by welding.
2. The die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mold foot (6) is installed on each side of the lower end of the lower mold frame (4), and a top plate assembly (8) is provided between the two mold feet (6). The top plate assembly (8) is provided with multiple push rods (13) that are inserted into the mold cavity (5). The lower template (7) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the two mold feet (6), and the support guide (10) passes through the top plate assembly (8).
3. The die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the drive rod (11) is provided with an inverted T-shaped slot, and the lower part of the forming rod (14) is provided with a snap-fit part (18) that cooperates with the slot.
4. The die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (15) has a cylindrical structure, and anti-rotation planes (22) are provided on both sides of the main body (15).
5. The die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the drive rod (11) is threadedly connected to the piston rod of the small oil cylinder (9).
6. The die-casting mold for producing end caps for automotive motor controllers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the small oil cylinder (9) is surrounded by a limiting ring (23), and the lower end of the main body cylinder (15) is sleeved outside the limiting ring (23).