Automatic tool assembling equipment for lamp shell

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic tool assembling device for a lamp shell, and particularly relates to the technical field of production and manufacturing, the automatic tool assembling device comprises a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with two supporting frames, the supporting frame located on the left side is higher than the supporting frame located on the right side, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates; the two supporting plates are located in the center of the two supporting frames, and the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing frame. Firstly, the two ends of the shell are placed on the tops of the two supporting frames respectively, the motor is started to drive the first bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the clamping plates of the first bidirectional threaded rod are tightly attached to the surface of the shell to fix the shell, frequent replacement of equipment or adjustment of a production line is not needed, and the production efficiency of the device is improved; and the better flexibility can enable enterprises to better meet the individual requirements of customers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of manufacturing technology, and in particular to an automatic assembly equipment for lamp housing tooling. Background Technology

[0002] As living standards improve, many families choose cars as their daily mode of transportation. With the continuous development of the automotive industry, the demand for car lighting accessories is increasing.

[0003] In patent document CN211295675U, which describes an automatic assembly device for automotive lamp housing wiring harness plugs, a base, a cover plate, and a positioning fixture for placing the lamp housing to be assembled are described. The positioning fixture is fixed on the base, and a support frame is provided on the base. The cover plate is rotatably mounted on the support frame, and a limiting component for locking the cover plate is provided between the cover plate and the support frame. A wiring harness insertion mechanism is provided between the base and the cover plate. This device ensures that the wiring harness plug is assembled in place through the wiring harness insertion mechanism, ensuring assembly consistency and quality. It also automatically identifies wiring harnesses of different colors using a color sensor to ensure assembly quality. However, the above patent document still has the following defects in practice:

[0004] In actual production, the size of the lamp housing may vary due to different lighting designs, customer needs, or market trends. This device can only fix lamp housings of a specific size. When it is necessary to produce lamp housings of different sizes, the device cannot be used for assembly. Not only does it require frequent equipment changes or production line adjustments during the production switching of different products, reducing production efficiency, but poor production flexibility may also cause companies to miss some market opportunities and affect their competitiveness. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic assembly equipment for lamp housing tooling, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An automatic assembly device for lamp housing tooling includes a fixed plate, two support frames are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the support frame on the left is higher than the support frame on the right, two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, the two support plates are located at the center of the two support frames, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate, a fixing component is provided on the top of the two support plates, and a clamping component is provided on the top of the fixed frame.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes a bidirectional threaded rod, the front and back outer surfaces of which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate on the same side. A motor is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the two support plates are fixedly connected to a fixing rod at their close ends, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threaded with two movable frames. The bottom of each of the two movable frames is provided with a circular groove, and the inner wall of each of the two circular grooves is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod. The top of the two support plates is fixedly connected to a connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the two movable frames are symmetrically arranged with respect to the center of the connecting frame. Two circular grooves are formed inside the two movable frames. Sliding rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular grooves. A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the two sliding rods near the center of the connecting frame. Springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates. The ends of the two springs near the center of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to the ends of the clamping plates away from the center of the connecting frame. The ends of the two springs away from the center of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to the ends of the movable frames near the center of the connecting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Preferably, a second bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate, a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the second bidirectional threaded rod, and two inserts are threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, a locking block is inserted into the bottom outer surface of both of the two insert blocks, and a clamping frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of both of the locking blocks. A plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the clamping frame, and the tops of the plurality of limiting blocks are in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model, by setting a fixing component, specifically first places the two ends of the housing on the top of two support frames, turns on the motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the clamping plate is tightly attached to the surface of the housing to fix the housing. This allows the device to fix and assemble lamp housings of various sizes. It not only eliminates the need for frequent equipment changes or production line adjustments during the production switching of different products, but also improves the production efficiency of the device.

[0016] Meanwhile, when it is necessary to extrude various types of lamp housings, first turn the handle counterclockwise to release the restriction on the clamping block, and the clamping frame can be removed and replaced with a clamping frame that fits the lamp housing. This not only ensures that the extrusion block fits the shape of the lamp housing perfectly, thus providing more precise fixing and positioning during the assembly process, but also allows for the rapid development of corresponding extrusion blocks based on the characteristics of new lamp housings, enabling existing equipment to continue to be used and reducing the cost and time of equipment upgrades. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support plate of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the clamping frame of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 11. Support frame; 2. Support plate; 21. Fixed assembly; 22. Double-ended threaded rod one; 23. Motor; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Moving frame; 251. Slide rod; 252. Clamping plate; 253. Spring; 26. Connecting frame; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Pressing assembly; 32. Hydraulic cylinder; 33. Telescopic rod; 34. Connecting plate; 341. Double-ended threaded rod two; 342. Rotary handle; 343. Insert block; 35. Pressing frame; 351. Limiting block; 352. Locking block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, an automatic assembly equipment for lamp housing tooling includes a fixed plate 1. Two support frames 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1. The support frame 11 on the left side is higher than the support frame 11 on the right side. Two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1. The two support plates 2 are located at the center of the two support frames 11. A fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 1. A fixing component 21 is provided on the top of the two support plates 2. A clamping component 31 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 3.

[0027] Specifically, in order to achieve the goal of fixing and assembling lamp housings of various sizes, please refer to... Figure 2 In this embodiment, the fixing component 21 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 22. The front and back outer surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate 2 on the same side. A motor 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the support plate 2, and the output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the front of the bidirectional threaded rod 22.

[0028] Further reading Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to a fixed rod 24 at their close ends. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 22 is threaded with two movable frames 25. The bottom of each of the two movable frames 25 is provided with a circular groove. The inner wall of each of the two circular grooves is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod 24. The top of the two support plates 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 26.

[0029] During implementation, when the lamp housing needs to be assembled, the two ends of the lamp housing are first placed on the top of the two support frames 11 respectively. The motor 23 is turned on to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 22 to rotate. As the bidirectional threaded rod 22 rotates, it will drive the two movable frames 25 to move closer to each other. During the movement of the movable frame 25, the inner wall of the circular groove at the bottom will slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 24, so that the movable frame 25 will not rotate with the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 22, thus increasing the stability of the movable frame 25 when it moves.

[0030] Further reading Figure 3In this embodiment, the two movable frames 25 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the connecting frame 26. Two circular grooves are formed inside the two movable frames 25. Sliding rods 251 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular grooves. The ends of the two sliding rods 251 near the center of the connecting frame 26 are fixedly connected to a clamping plate 252. Springs 253 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two clamping plates 252. The ends of the two springs 253 near the center of the connecting frame 26 are fixedly connected to the ends of the clamping plates 252 away from the center of the connecting frame 26. The ends of the two springs 253 away from the center of the connecting frame 26 are fixedly connected to the ends of the movable frames 25 near the center of the connecting frame 26.

[0031] During implementation, as the moving frame 25 continues to move, the clamping plate 252 first contacts the surface of the housing. After the clamping plate 252 contacts the surface of the housing, it pushes the two sliding rods 251 to slide within the inner wall of the moving frame 25. During the sliding process, the sliding rods 251 compress the spring 253, causing it to deform. The deformed spring 253 generates elastic force, causing the clamping plate 252 to adhere tightly to the surface of the housing and fix the housing. This allows the device to fix and assemble lamp housings of various sizes. Not only can it improve the production efficiency of the device without frequent equipment changes or production line adjustments during the production switching of different products, but its flexibility also enables enterprises to better meet the personalized needs of customers, expand market share, and improve the competitiveness of enterprises.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] This embodiment adds a clamping component based on Embodiment 1. (See attached document.) Figure 4 In this embodiment, the clamping assembly 31 includes a hydraulic cylinder 32, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 3, and a telescopic rod 33 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 32. A connecting plate 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 33.

[0034] During implementation, after the lamp housing is fixed, the lamp cover is fixed to the lamp housing with glue. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 32 is opened to drive the telescopic rod 33 to extend downward. As the telescopic rod 33 extends downward, it will drive the connecting plate 34 to move downward. During the downward movement of the connecting plate 34, it can drive the clamping frame 35 to move downward to squeeze the housing and the lamp cover.

[0035] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 The inner wall of the connecting plate 34 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 341, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 341 is fixedly connected to a handle 342. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 341 is threaded with two inserts 343.

[0036] Meanwhile, two insert blocks 343 are each inserted into the outer surface of their bottom with a locking block 352. The bottom of the two locking blocks 352 is fixedly connected to a clamping frame 35. The top of the clamping frame 35 is fixedly connected to a number of limiting blocks 351. The tops of the limiting blocks 351 are in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate 34.

[0037] During implementation, when multiple types of lamp housings need to be extruded, the handle 342 is first rotated counterclockwise. As the handle 342 rotates, it drives the bidirectional threaded rod 341 to rotate within the inner wall of the connecting plate 34. As the bidirectional threaded rod 341 rotates, it drives the two insert blocks 343 to move closer to each other. During the movement of the insert blocks 343, they leave the slots inside the locking block 352, thus releasing the locking block 352 from its restriction. This allows the clamping frame 35 to be removed and replaced with a clamping frame 35 that fits the lamp housing. This not only ensures that the extrusion block fits the shape of the lamp housing perfectly, thus providing more precise fixing and positioning during assembly, but also allows for the rapid development of corresponding extrusion blocks based on the characteristics of new lamp housings, enabling existing equipment to continue to be used and reducing the cost and time of equipment upgrades.

[0038] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When assembling the lamp housing, firstly, place both ends of the lamp housing on top of the two support frames 11 respectively. Turn on the motor 23 to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 22 to rotate. As the bidirectional threaded rod 22 rotates, it will drive the two movable frames 25 to move closer to each other. During the movement of the movable frame 25, the inner wall of the circular groove at its bottom will slide on the outer surface of the fixed rod 24, so that the movable frame 25 will not rotate with the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 22, thus increasing the stability of the movable frame 25 during movement. As the movable frame 25 continues to move... The clamping plate 252 first contacts the surface of the housing. After contact, the clamping plate 252 pushes the two sliding rods 251 to slide within the inner wall of the moving frame 25. During the sliding process, the sliding rods 251 compress the spring 253, causing it to deform. The deformed spring 253 generates elastic force, causing the clamping plate 252 to adhere tightly to the housing surface and fix the housing. This allows the device to fix and assemble lamp housings of various sizes. It not only eliminates the need for frequent equipment changes or production line adjustments during production switching between different products, improving the device's production efficiency, but also offers good flexibility. To better meet customers' personalized needs, expand market share, and enhance competitiveness, enterprises can use adhesive to fix the lampshade to the lamp housing after the housing is fixed. Then, hydraulic cylinder 32 is opened to extend the telescopic rod 33 downwards. Simultaneously, the telescopic rod 33 moves the connecting plate 34 downwards. This downward movement of the connecting plate 34 causes the clamping frame 35 to move downwards, pressing the housing against the lampshade. When pressing multiple types of lamp housings, the handle 342 is first rotated counterclockwise. This rotation of the handle 342 causes the bidirectional threaded rod 341 to engage with the connecting plate. As the inner wall of the 34 rotates, the two-way threaded rod 341 rotates, which in turn drives the two insert blocks 343 to move closer to each other. During the movement of the insert blocks 343, they will leave the slots opened inside the locking block 352, thus releasing the locking block 352 from its restriction. This allows the clamping frame 35 to be removed and replaced with a clamping frame 35 that is suitable for assembling the lamp housing. This not only ensures that the shape of the extrusion block is completely fitted to the shape of the lamp housing, thereby providing more precise fixing and positioning during the assembly process, but also allows for the rapid development of corresponding extrusion blocks based on the characteristics of the new lamp housing, enabling the existing equipment to continue to be used and reducing the cost and time of equipment replacement.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic assembly device for lamp housing tooling, comprising a fixed plate (1), wherein two support frames (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (1), the support frame (11) on the left side being higher than the support frame (11) on the right side, two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (1), the two support plates (2) being located at the center of the two support frames (11), and a fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The two support plates (2) are provided with a fixing component (21) on their tops, and the fixing frame (3) is provided with a pressing component (31) on its top.

2. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (21) includes a bidirectional threaded rod (22), the outer surfaces of the front and back sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (22) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support plate (2) on the same side, and a motor (23) is fixedly connected to the front side of the support plate (2), and the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (22).

3. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to a fixed rod (24) at their close ends, and the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (22) is threaded with two movable frames (25).

4. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both of the movable frames (25) have a circular groove at the bottom. The inner walls of the two circular grooves are slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (24). The tops of the two support plates (2) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (26).

5. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two movable frames (25) are symmetrically arranged with the center of the connecting frame (26). The two movable frames (25) have two circular grooves inside. The inner walls of the two circular grooves are slidably connected with slide rods (251). The ends of the two slide rods (251) near the center of the connecting frame (26) are fixedly connected with clamps (252).

6. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Springs (253) are fitted on the outer surfaces of both clamping plates (252). The ends of the two springs (253) near the center of the connecting frame (26) are fixedly connected to the ends of the clamping plates (252) away from the center of the connecting frame (26). The ends of the two springs (253) away from the center of the connecting frame (26) are fixedly connected to the ends of the movable frame (25) near the center of the connecting frame (26).

7. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (31) includes a hydraulic cylinder (32), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame (3), and a telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (32), and a connecting plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod (33).

8. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting plate (34) is rotatably connected to a two-way threaded rod (341), and the left end of the two-way threaded rod (341) is fixedly connected to a handle (342). The outer surface of the two-way threaded rod (341) is threaded with two inserts (343).

9. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both of the inserts (343) have a locking block (352) inserted into their bottom outer surfaces.

10. The tooling automatic assembly equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the two card blocks (352) are fixedly connected to a clamping frame (35), and the top of the clamping frame (35) is fixedly connected to a number of limiting blocks (351), the tops of the number of limiting blocks (351) are in contact with the bottom of the connecting plate (34).

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