Mining oversize rotary automatic feeder
By using bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plates and mesh-like high-molecular-weight polyethylene pressure layers on the conveyor chain, the wear resistance and impact resistance problems of heavy-duty plate feeders under the impact of large ore are solved, thus extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423101424.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing heavy-duty plate feeders lack impact and wear-resistant structural designs when handling large ores, resulting in a shortened service life.
Bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate is used as the strength layer of the conveyor chain plate, and a mesh-like high-molecular polyethylene pressure layer is added. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to the transmission chain to enhance the impact resistance and pressure resistance.
It improves the impact resistance and wear resistance of the conveyor chain, extending the service life of the feeder.
Smart Images

Figure CN223495370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment technology, and in particular to a large-scale rotary automatic feeder for mining. Background Technology
[0002] Feeders are key pieces of equipment widely used in various industries. Their main function is to continuously transport processed or unprocessed materials from one point to receiving equipment or transport machinery. Therefore, they are important equipment for many industries to achieve automated assembly line operations.
[0003] In mining operations, extra-large feeders are frequently used for ore transport. Heavy-duty plate feeders are often used when dealing with large ores. During operation, many hard, large ores will collide and rub against the feeder. This contact can damage the feeder and reduce its service life. Existing heavy-duty plate feeders lack a special impact-resistant and pressure-resistant structural design. Therefore, feeders need to be improved to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a large-scale rotary automatic feeder for mining.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A mining extra-large rotary automatic feeder includes a frame, a conveyor chain, a drive device, and a baffle. The conveyor chain includes a chain body and a connecting assembly. The chain body includes a strength layer and a pressure-distributing layer. The strength layer wraps around the pressure-distributing layer. The strength layer is made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate. This material has high strength and its internal carbides are distributed in a fibrous manner, thus exhibiting excellent wear resistance, impact resistance, and corrosion resistance. The pressure-distributing layer is made of mesh-like high-molecular-weight polyethylene, which can effectively disperse and absorb the impact force, thereby further enhancing the impact resistance of the conveyor chain. The connecting assembly includes connecting holes and connecting rods. The connecting holes are located at the front and rear ends of both sides of the chain body. The two connecting holes are on the same horizontal line. The connecting holes penetrate the strength layer. The connecting rods are cylindrical and pass through the connecting holes. Both ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the drive device.
[0006] Preferably, the frame includes a fixed base and a tripod. The tripod is disposed on both sides of the drive device. A crossbeam is provided in the middle of the tripod. The two ends of the crossbeam are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tripod. The two ends of the central shaft of the auxiliary wheel are fixedly connected to the crossbeam. A cylinder is fixedly connected between the apex corners of the two tripods. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod. The fixed base is disposed on both sides of the bottom edge of the tripod. The fixed base and the horizontal ground form a triangle. Both the fixed base and the bottom of the tripod are in contact with the ground.
[0007] Preferably, the baffle includes a baffle body and a reinforcing column. The baffle body is located above the driving device. Two baffle bodies are fixedly connected to the side of the frame near the driving device. The reinforcing column is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle body, and one end of the reinforcing column is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0008] Preferably, the driving device includes a drive wheel, a transmission chain, and an auxiliary wheel. The transmission chain is an industrial-grade chain, and the transmission chains are connected end to end. The cylinder at the connection point of each transmission chain is fixedly connected to a connecting rod to form a complete new cylinder. The drive wheel is a heavy-duty plate feeder-specific drive sprocket and is matched with the transmission chain. There are two drive wheels, respectively located at both ends of the loop formed by the transmission chain. The auxiliary wheel is a heavy-duty plate feeder-specific drive sprocket located between the two drive wheels to assist the drive wheels in their operation. Both the drive wheel and the auxiliary wheel mesh with the transmission chain.
[0009] Preferably, both the baffle and the frame are made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the strength layer made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate gives the conveyor chain plate superior impact and wear resistance. Combined with the stress-dispersing layer, the conveyor chain plate is fully suitable for coping with the impact and wear of ore mining. The connecting rod runs through the conveyor chain plate and is fixedly connected to the transmission chain, which makes the conveyor chain plate more stable and firm, and has better impact and pressure resistance. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor chain plate of the extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining according to this utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the conveyor chain plate of the extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of a single conveyor chain plate of the extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support device structure for the extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 6 This is a right view of the frame of the extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining according to this utility model. Detailed Implementation Example 1
[0017] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown, a large-scale rotary automated feeder for mining includes a frame 1, a conveyor chain 2, a drive unit 3, and a baffle 4. The frame 1 includes a fixed base 110 and a triangular frame 120. The triangular frame 120 is located on both sides of the drive unit 3. A crossbeam 121 is provided in the middle of the triangular frame 120. The two ends of the crossbeam 121 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the triangular frame 120. The two ends of the central shaft of the auxiliary wheel 330 of the drive unit 3 are fixedly connected to the crossbeam 121. A cylinder 122 is fixedly connected between the apex corners of the two triangular frames 120. The fixed base 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the triangular frame 120. The fixed base 110 is located on both sides of the bottom edge of the triangular frame 120. The fixed base 110 forms a triangle with the horizontal ground. The fixed base 110 and the triangular frame 120 form a triangle. The bottom ends of all 20 are in contact with the ground, and the stability of the triangle allows the entire device to be stably placed on the ground. The driving device 3 includes a driving wheel 310, a transmission chain 320, and an auxiliary wheel 330. The transmission chain 320 is an industrial-grade chain, and the transmission chains 320 are connected end to end. A transmission chain 320 is fixedly connected to both sides of the conveyor chain plate 2. The driving wheel 310 is a special driving sprocket for heavy-duty plate feeders and is matched with the transmission chain 320. There are two driving wheels 310, which are respectively located at both ends of the loop formed by the transmission chains 320. The auxiliary wheel 330 is a special driving sprocket for heavy-duty plate feeders and is located between the two driving wheels 310 to assist the driving wheels 310 in their operation. Both the driving wheel 310 and the auxiliary wheel 330 are engaged with the transmission chain 320.
[0018] The baffle 4 includes a baffle body 410 and a reinforcing column 420. The baffle body 410 is located above the driving device 3. There are two baffle bodies 410, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two tripods 120 on the side near the driving device 3. The reinforcing column 420 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle body 410, and one end of the reinforcing column 420 is fixedly connected to the tripod 120. The reinforcing column 420 can protect the baffle body 410 and reduce damage caused by stone impact.
[0019] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveyor chain 2 includes a chain body 210 and a connecting assembly 220. The chain body 210 includes a strength layer 211 and a pressure-distributing layer 212. The strength layer 211 encloses the pressure-distributing layer 212. The strength layer 211 is made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate. This material has high strength and its internal carbides are distributed in a fibrous manner, thus exhibiting excellent wear resistance, impact resistance, and corrosion resistance. The pressure-distributing layer 212 is made of mesh-like high-molecular-weight polyethylene, which can effectively disperse and absorb the impact force, thereby further enhancing the impact resistance of the conveyor chain 2. The connecting assembly 220... Component 220 includes a connecting hole 221 and a connecting rod 222. The connecting hole 221 is located at the front and rear ends of both sides of the chain plate body 210. The two connecting holes 221 are on the same horizontal line. The connecting hole 221 penetrates the strength layer 211. The connecting rod 222 is cylindrical and passes through the connecting hole 221. Both ends of the connecting rod 222 are fixedly connected to the transmission chain 320 of the drive device 3. The cylinder 321 at the connection of each transmission chain 320 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 222 to form a complete new cylinder.
[0020] In use, the multiple conveyor chain plates 2 are connected into a loop by the transmission chain 320. The loop composed of the conveyor chain plates 2 is placed under the stone. The strength layer 211 made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate has excellent impact resistance and wear resistance. The pressure-distributing layer 212 composed of mesh polyethylene can effectively disperse the impact force and pressure on the conveyor chain plates 2. The frame 1 fixedly connected to both sides of the drive device 3 relies on the stability of the triangle to make the support device 5 stand stably on the ground. The connecting rod 222 passes through the conveyor chain plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the transmission chain 320. This makes the conveyor chain plate 2 more solid and stable, thereby further improving the impact and pressure resistance of the feeder. Example 2
[0021] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that it also includes a support device 5.
[0022] like Figure 5As shown, the support device 5 is located in the middle of the loop formed by the conveyor chain plate 2, and includes a fixed plate 510, a support plate 520, and a spring assembly 530. The spring assembly 530 includes a compression spring 531, a compression rod 532, and a movable groove 533. The compression rod 532 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 520. The movable groove 533 is a cylindrical groove with an inward indentation at the top of the fixed plate 510. One end of the compression spring 531 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 533, and the other end of the compression spring 531 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression rod 532. The upper surface of the support plate 520 is close to the bottom of the conveyor chain plate 2. The support plate 520 is located above the fixed plate 510, and the compression rod 532 is located in the movable groove 533. The compression spring 531 can effectively buffer the impact force on the conveyor chain plate 2.
[0023] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A large-scale rotary automatic feeder for mining, comprising a frame, conveyor chain, drive unit, and baffle, characterized in that: The conveyor chain includes a chain body and a connecting assembly. The chain body includes a strength layer and a pressure-distributing layer. The strength layer covers the pressure-distributing layer. The strength layer is made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate. The pressure-distributing layer is made of mesh-like high-molecular polyethylene. The connecting assembly includes connecting holes and connecting rods. The connecting holes are located at the front and rear ends of both sides of the chain body. The two connecting holes are on the same horizontal line. The connecting holes penetrate the strength layer. The connecting rods are cylindrical and pass through the connecting holes. Both ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the driving device. The driving device includes a drive wheel, a transmission chain, and an auxiliary wheel. The transmission chain is an industrial-grade chain. The transmission chains are connected end to end. The cylinders at the connection points of each transmission chain are fixedly connected to a connecting rod to form a complete new cylinder.
2. The extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a fixed base and a tripod. The tripod is located on both sides of the drive device. A crossbeam is located in the middle of the tripod. The two ends of the crossbeam are fixedly connected to the two sides of the tripod. The two ends of the central shaft of the auxiliary wheel are fixedly connected to the crossbeam. A cylinder is fixedly connected between the apex corners of the two tripods. The fixed base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tripod. The fixed base is located on both sides of the bottom edge of the tripod. The fixed base and the horizontal ground form a triangle. Both the fixed base and the bottom of the tripod are in contact with the ground.
3. The extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drive wheel is a special drive sprocket for heavy-duty plate feeders and is matched with the transmission chain. There are two drive wheels, which are respectively located at both ends of the loop formed by the transmission chain. The auxiliary wheel is a special drive sprocket for heavy-duty plate feeders and is located between the two drive wheels. Both the drive wheel and the auxiliary wheel are engaged with the transmission chain.
4. The extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle includes a baffle body and a reinforcing column. The baffle body is located above the driving device. There are two baffle bodies, which are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the frame near the driving device. The reinforcing column is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle body, and one end of the reinforcing column is fixedly connected to the frame.
5. The extra-large rotary automatic feeder for mining as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the baffle and the frame are made of bimetallic composite wear-resistant steel plate.