Emulsion explosive waste recovery device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of explosive recovery devices, in particular to an emulsion explosive waste recovery device which comprises a recovery box, supporting legs, an explosive inlet, a supporting plate, a spring, a screening structure, a collecting plate, a waste explosive treatment assembly, an explosive outlet pipe, a first explosive guiding frame and a second explosive guiding frame. Supporting legs for supporting are fixedly connected to the lower end of the recycling box, a medicine inlet is formed in the upper end of the recycling box, a surrounding plate is arranged at the upper end of the medicine inlet, a first medicine guiding frame is installed at the lower end of the medicine inlet, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the recycling box, springs are installed at the upper ends of the supporting plates, and a screening structure is installed at the telescopic ends of the springs. Collecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the recycling box and located at the two ends of the screening structure, and a second material guiding frame is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate and connected with the waste explosive treatment assembly. According to the waste explosive stirring device, impurities in waste explosive are effectively removed, and meanwhile it is guaranteed that the waste explosive is fully stirred and evenly heated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of explosives recycling devices, and more particularly to a waste recycling device for emulsion explosives. Background Technology

[0002] Emulsion explosives are a widely used blasting material in mining, tunneling and other fields. The disposal of their waste has always been an urgent problem to be solved. These wastes often contain impurities, and improper disposal will not only pollute the environment but also waste resources. Therefore, developing efficient emulsion explosive waste recycling devices is of great significance for the effective treatment of waste explosives and the recycling of resources.

[0003] However, traditional methods for recycling emulsion explosives often suffer from low processing efficiency and poor recycling results, leading to the indiscriminate disposal of large amounts of emulsion explosive waste, which not only wastes resources but also pollutes the environment.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the fact that traditional methods of recycling waste emulsion explosives often suffer from low processing efficiency and poor recycling effect, a waste recycling device for emulsion explosives can be designed to effectively remove impurities from the waste explosives while ensuring that the waste explosives are fully stirred and heated evenly. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problems of low processing efficiency and poor recycling effect of traditional emulsion explosive waste recycling methods.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an emulsion explosive waste recycling device, including a recycling box, support legs, an inlet, a support plate, a spring, a screening structure, a collection plate, a waste explosive treatment component, an outlet pipe, a first priming frame, and a second priming frame; the lower end of the recycling box is fixedly connected to a support leg for support, the upper end of the recycling box is opened to the inlet, the upper end of the inlet is provided with a surrounding plate, the lower end of the inlet is installed with a first priming frame, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the recycling box are fixedly connected to a support plate, the upper end of the support plate is installed with a spring, the extension end of the spring is installed with a screening structure, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the recycling box are fixedly connected to a collection plate and the collection plate is located at both ends of the screening structure, the lower end of the support plate is installed with a second priming frame and the second priming frame is connected to the waste explosive treatment component, the lower end of the waste explosive treatment component is installed with an outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe extends to the right end of the recycling box.

[0007] Preferably, the waste drug treatment assembly includes a reaction cylinder, a support column, a stirring structure, and a heating structure; the lower end of the reaction cylinder is fixedly connected to a support column for support, a stirring assembly for stirring the waste drug is installed inside the reaction cylinder, and a heating structure for heating the reaction cylinder is installed on the outer wall of the reaction cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring structure includes a rotary motor, a coupling, a rotating shaft, and stirring blades; the rotary motor is installed at the bottom of the recovery tank, the output shaft of the rotary motor is connected to one end of the coupling, the other end of the coupling is installed with a rotating shaft that extends upward into the reaction tank, and stirring blades are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the outer wall of the rotating shaft, with the stirring blades distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the heating structure is an electric heating tube, which is wound around the outer wall of the reaction vessel.

[0010] Preferably, the screening structure includes a screen and a screen frame; the screen frame is a triangular plate structure, and the screen is fixedly connected inside the screen frame by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, both the fixed end and the telescopic end of the spring are fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and a connecting post is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting column is provided with external threads, and the screen frame and the support plate are provided with internal threads that are compatible with the external threads of the connecting column. The connecting column is threadedly connected to the screen frame and the support plate respectively.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. Compared with traditional methods of recycling emulsion explosive waste, this solution adopts a screening structure, which can efficiently remove impurities in the waste and ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processing. In addition, the stirring structure and electric heating tube of the waste treatment component can ensure that the waste is fully stirred and heated, thereby realizing its recycling and improving the recycling rate of emulsion explosive waste.

[0015] 2. The screen frame adopts a triangular plate structure. This design allows the screened waste to slide down onto the collection plate by its own gravity, making it convenient for staff to handle in a centralized manner. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the emulsion explosive waste recycling device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a second three-dimensional structural schematic of the emulsion explosive waste recycling device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a front view of the emulsion explosive waste recycling device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the stirring structure of the emulsion explosive waste recycling device of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the spring in the waste recycling device for emulsion explosives of this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Recovery box; 2. Support leg; 3. Inlet; 4. Enclosure; 5. Support plate; 6. Spring; 7. Collection plate; 8. Outlet pipe; 9. First inlet frame; 10. Second inlet frame; 11. Reaction cylinder; 12. Support column; 13. Rotary motor; 14. Coupling; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Stirring blade; 17. Electric heating element; 18. Screen; 19. Screen frame; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Connecting column. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of an emulsion explosive waste recycling device, comprising a recycling box 1, support legs 2, an inlet 3, a support plate 5, a spring 6, a screening structure, a collection plate 7, a waste explosive treatment component, an outlet pipe 8, a first-stage priming frame 9, and a second-stage priming frame 10; the lower end of the recycling box 1 is fixedly connected to the support legs 2 for support, the upper end of the recycling box 1 is opened to the inlet 3, the upper end of the inlet 3 is provided with a surrounding plate 4, the lower end of the inlet 3 is installed with the first-stage priming frame 9, and the inner walls of the left and right ends of the recycling box 1 are fixedly connected to... Support plate 5, with spring 6 installed at its upper end. A screening structure is installed at the telescopic end of spring 6. Collection plates 7 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both ends of the recycling box 1, and the collection plates 7 are located at both ends of the screening structure. A second feed frame is installed at the lower end of support plate 5 and is connected to the waste drug treatment component. A drug outlet pipe 8 is installed at the lower end of the waste drug treatment component, extending to the right end of the recycling box 1. The recycling box 1 is the main body of the entire device. Support legs 2 support the entire device, and the drug inlet 3 is used to discharge waste emulsified... In the explosives feeding device, a baffle plate 4 is installed at the upper end of the inlet 3 to prevent explosives from splashing or scattering. A support plate 5 is used to support the screening structure and spring 6. Spring 6 is used to provide the elastic support required by the screening structure. The screening structure is used to perform preliminary screening of waste explosives to remove impurities such as plastic film and metal clips, ensuring smooth subsequent stirring. A collection plate 7 is used to collect the waste after screening. The design of the collection plate 7 allows operators to easily collect and process these materials. The waste explosives treatment component is the core part of the device. The waste explosives treatment component is equipped with a stirring structure and an electric heating tube 17. The stirring structure is used to stir the waste explosives to make them heat evenly. The electric heating tube 17 is used to heat the waste explosives to melt, emulsify, and sensitize them to achieve the effect of regeneration. The discharge pipe 8 is used to discharge the processed explosives for subsequent packaging and storage. The first priming frame 9 is used to guide the input emulsified explosives into the screening structure. The second priming frame is connected to the waste explosives treatment component and is used to guide the screened waste explosives into the waste explosives treatment component.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 In this embodiment, the waste drug treatment assembly includes a reaction cylinder 11, a support column 12, a stirring structure, and a heating structure. The lower end of the reaction cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the support column 12. A stirring assembly for stirring the waste drug is installed inside the reaction cylinder 11. A heating structure for heating the reaction cylinder 11 is installed on the outer wall of the reaction cylinder 11. The stirring structure includes a rotary motor 13, a coupling 14, a rotating shaft 15, and stirring blades 16. A rotary motor 13 is installed at the bottom of the recovery tank 1. The output shaft of the rotary motor 13 is connected to one end of the coupling 14. The other end of the coupling 14 is equipped with a rotating shaft 15, which extends upwards into the reaction cylinder 11. Stirring blades 16 are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the outer wall of the rotating shaft 15. The blades 16 are distributed along the axis of the rotating shaft 15. The heating structure is an electric heating tube 17, which is wound around the outer wall of the reaction cylinder 11. The reaction cylinder 11 is the main part of the waste explosive treatment component, used to contain and process waste emulsion explosives. The support column 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the reaction cylinder 11 to support the entire reaction cylinder 11. The rotary motor 13 provides power to the stirring structure. The rotating shaft 15 is connected to the stirring blades 16 and is driven to rotate by the rotary motor 13, which in turn drives the stirring blades 16 to rotate, so that the stirring blades 16 can generate a strong stirring force when rotating, so as to evenly mix the waste emulsion explosives. The electric heating tube 17 is used to heat the reaction cylinder 11, so that the waste explosives are melted, emulsified, and sensitized, achieving the effect of regeneration.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the screening structure includes a screen 18 and a screen frame 19. The screen frame 19 is a triangular plate structure. The screen 18 is fixedly connected to the screen frame 19 by bolts. The fixed end and the telescopic end of the spring 6 are both fixedly connected to a connecting plate 20. The outer surface of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected to a connecting column 21. The outer wall of the connecting column 21 is provided with external threads. The screen frame 19 and the support plate 5 are both provided with internal threads that are compatible with the external threads of the connecting column 21. The connecting column 21 is threadedly connected to the screen frame 19 and the support plate 5 respectively. The screen 18 is made of fine material and is used for preliminary screening of waste medicine to remove impurities such as plastic film and metal clips. The screen frame 19 is a supporting component of the screening structure, used to fix the screen 18 and withstand the pressure during the screening process. It adopts a triangular plate structure. This design allows the screened waste to slide down onto the collection plate 7 by its own gravity, which facilitates centralized processing by the staff. By rotating the connecting column 21, the spring 6 can be firmly threadedly connected to the screen frame 19 and the support plate 5 to form a stable connection structure.

[0026] In the workflow, the staff put the waste medicine in through the medicine inlet 3, and with the guidance of the first medicine guide frame 9, the waste medicine falls onto the screen 18. At this time, the screen 18 performs its screening function and effectively removes impurities in the waste medicine, such as plastic film and metal buckles. The elasticity of the spring 6 further improves the screening efficiency of the screen 18.

[0027] Subsequently, the screened waste drug is guided by the second inlet frame 10 and smoothly enters the reaction cylinder 11. At this time, the rotary motor 13 starts and drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring fan blade 16 to fully stir the waste drug. At the same time, the electric heating tube 17 heats the reaction cylinder 11, causing the waste drug to undergo the process of melting, emulsification and sensitization, and finally realize its recycling.

[0028] Finally, the explosives, after undergoing this series of processes, will be successfully discharged through the discharge pipe 8 for subsequent use.

[0029] Through the above steps, compared with the traditional method of recycling emulsion explosive waste, this solution adopts a screening structure, which can efficiently remove impurities in the waste and ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processing. In addition, the stirring structure and electric heating tube 17 equipped in the waste treatment component can ensure that the waste is fully stirred and heated, thereby realizing its recycling and improving the recycling rate of emulsion explosive waste. This solves the problems of low processing efficiency and poor recycling effect that traditional emulsion explosive waste recycling methods often have.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste recycling device for emulsion explosives, comprising a recycling bin (1) and support legs (2); characterized in that: It also includes a drug inlet (3), a support plate (5), a spring (6), a screening structure, a collection plate (7), a waste drug treatment component, a drug outlet pipe (8), a first drug inlet frame (9), and a second drug inlet frame (10); the lower end of the recycling box (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), the upper end of the recycling box (1) is opened to the drug inlet (3), the upper end of the drug inlet (3) is provided with a surrounding plate (4), the lower end of the drug inlet (3) is installed with a first drug inlet frame (9), and the left and right sides of the recycling box (1) A support plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the end. A spring (6) is installed at the upper end of the support plate (5). A screening structure is installed at the telescopic end of the spring (6). A collection plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left and right ends of the recycling box (1), and the collection plate (7) is located at both ends of the screening structure. A second feed frame is installed at the lower end of the support plate (5), and the second feed frame is connected to the waste drug treatment component. A drug discharge pipe (8) is installed at the lower end of the waste drug treatment component, and the drug discharge pipe (8) extends to the right end of the recycling box (1).

2. The emulsion explosive waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste drug treatment assembly includes a reaction cylinder (11), a support column (12), a stirring structure, and a heating structure. The lower end of the reaction cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a support column (12) for support. A stirring assembly for stirring the waste drug is installed inside the reaction cylinder (11). A heating structure for heating the reaction cylinder (11) is installed on the outer wall of the reaction cylinder (11).

3. The emulsion explosive waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring structure includes a rotary motor (13), a coupling (14), a rotating shaft (15), and stirring blades (16). A rotary motor (13) is installed at the bottom of the recovery tank (1). The output shaft of the rotary motor (13) is connected to one end of the coupling (14). The other end of the coupling (14) is equipped with a rotating shaft (15), which extends upward into the reaction cylinder (11). Stirring blades (16) are fixedly connected at equal intervals around the outer wall of the rotating shaft (15). The stirring blades (16) are distributed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft (15).

4. The emulsion explosive waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating structure is an electric heating tube (17), which is wrapped around the outer wall of the reaction cylinder (11).

5. The emulsion explosive waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening structure includes a screen (18) and a screen frame (19); the screen frame (19) is a triangular plate structure, and the screen (18) is fixedly connected inside the screen frame (19) by bolts.

6. The emulsion explosive waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the fixed end and the telescopic end of the spring (6) are fixedly connected to a connecting plate (20), and a connecting post (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (20).

7. The emulsion explosive waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting column (21) is provided with external threads, and the screen frame (19) and the support plate (5) are provided with internal threads that are compatible with the external threads of the connecting column (21). The connecting column (21) is threadedly connected to the screen frame (19) and the support plate (5) respectively.

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