Supporting device for floor reinforcement and reconstruction construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device for floor reinforcing and transforming construction, which belongs to the technical field of construction supporting and comprises tripods, hoisting hoists and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the ground under a floor, a plurality of tripods are arranged at the top of the floor, the hoisting hoists are connected under the tripods, and the supporting plate is arranged on the ground under the floor. A chain for hoisting at the bottom of each hoisting hoist penetrates through the floor slab to be connected with a shackle, and the multiple shackles are evenly distributed on the two sides of the supporting plate. The device has the beneficial effects that the device is fixed on a floor slab, a plurality of hoisting hoists mounted on a tripod can be assembled above the floor slab, hoisting chains of the hoisting hoists penetrate through the floor slab to reach the ground below to be connected with shackles, the hoisting chains can be uniformly distributed on two sides of the supporting plate, and two template steel keels are simultaneously inserted into the two shackles which are oppositely arranged in a penetrating manner; a plurality of supporting structures are formed below the supporting plate, the supporting plate can be hoisted to move up and down under the action of the hoisting hoist, and the working space below the floor slab is greatly enlarged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction support technology, and more specifically, to a support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction. Background Technology

[0002] Building reinforcement utilizes carbon fiber, steel bonding, and high-pressure grouting to strengthen and reinforce buildings. This technology is widely used in design changes, including the addition of beams, columns, cantilever beams, slabs, and other reinforcement and modification projects. It is a post-anchoring connection technology for steel bars in seismic reinforcement of building structures, utilizing structural adhesive. In the process of floor slab reinforcement and modification, there are situations where workers need to perform construction work under the floor slab, which can be accomplished using appropriate support devices.

[0003] Traditional floor slab reinforcement and renovation projects using formwork and rebar tying methods face the challenge of insufficient working space for rebar tying. Existing support devices for floor slab reinforcement and renovation are often structurally complex, lack stability, and are not easily installed and fixed quickly on the floor slab. They also hinder efficient use of the working space beneath the floor slab, and both safety and practicality need improvement. Furthermore, invention patent CN110469126A discloses a rebar tying trolley and its tying method, providing a highly operable and convenient rebar tying trolley and method. However, the tying trolley includes a trolley frame, a rebar tying platform, and an installation drive system. The rebar tying platform is movably supported on the trolley frame by the installation drive system. This design is not conducive to quick installation and fixing on the floor slab, and it also hinders efficient use of the working space beneath the floor slab, further compromising safety and practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the problems of insufficient working space for rebar tying in the traditional formwork and rebar binding construction process of existing floor slab reinforcement and renovation technologies, as well as the low stability and inconvenience of quick installation and fixing of the corresponding construction support devices on the floor slab, the inefficient use of the working space under the floor slab, and the need to improve safety and practicality, this utility model provides a support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction, including tripods, hoists, and support plates. The support plate is set on the ground directly below the floor slab. Several tripods are set on the top of the floor slab, and a hoist is connected directly below each tripod. The hoisting chain at the bottom of each hoist passes through the floor slab and is connected to a shackle. Several shackles are evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate, and two formwork steel keels are interlaced on two opposite shackles. The support plate is detachably set directly above the several formwork steel keels.

[0005] The device is fixed to the floor slab, and multiple hoists mounted on tripods can be assembled above the floor slab. The hoisting chains pass through the floor slab to the ground below and connect to shackles. These shackles can be evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate. Then, two template steel keels are inserted simultaneously into two oppositely positioned shackles, thus forming multiple support structures. A large support plate is installed on multiple support structures as a support, which facilitates workers to stand or transport construction materials and tools. Finally, the support plate can be hoisted and moved up and down by the hoists, playing a supporting role in the floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction process. At the same time, the device is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can be quickly installed and put into use at designated locations as needed, greatly increasing the working space below the floor slab.

[0006] Preferably, the tripod includes three telescopic support rods, a load-bearing plate, and a lifting ring. The three telescopic support rods are hinged to the bottom of the load-bearing plate, and the lifting ring is connected to the center of the bottom of the load-bearing plate. The hoist is hung on the lifting ring.

[0007] Preferably, the hoist has a chain extending downwards and passing through a hoisting opening in the floor slab, and a hook is connected to the bottom end of the chain, which is movably connected to the top of the shackle.

[0008] Preferably, the template steel keel has a plurality of fixing holes, and the template steel keel is connected to the support plate through the fixing holes and fixing bolts adapted to the fixing holes.

[0009] By incorporating a pressure-bearing reinforcing plate within the support plate, its load-bearing capacity is enhanced, making it less prone to damage and breakage, thus facilitating safe operation for workers. Multiple fixing holes on the formwork steel keel allow for enhanced connection and fixation between the keel and support plate when the keel bears the load, improving the overall stability of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, a pressure-bearing reinforcing plate is installed on the support plate, and an anti-slip layer is formed on the upper surface of the pressure-bearing reinforcing plate.

[0011] Preferably, the support plate is provided with a safety warning component, which includes a gravity sensor and an alarm. The gravity sensor and the alarm are both located inside the support plate. The sensing end of the gravity sensor is connected to the top of the support plate, and the alarm is electrically connected to the gravity sensor.

[0012] By incorporating a safety warning component within the support plate, a gravity sensor monitors the load above the support plate. When the load reaches a warning threshold, an alarm is triggered, allowing staff to make timely adjustments and prevent accidents, thus further enhancing the safety of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the support plate is made of stainless steel, and the template steel keel is made of galvanized steel pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic support rod has an adjustment and fixing hole in the middle, and a limiting bolt for fixing the length of the telescopic support rod is provided on the adjustment and fixing hole.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the telescopic support rod is provided with a mounting base plate, and the mounting base plate has a plurality of mounting holes.

[0016] Preferably, the outer surface of the support plate is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

[0017] The application of a wear-resistant coating can improve the wear resistance of the outer surface of the support plate, reduce wear caused by transportation, and improve durability.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] The beneficial effects of adopting the technical solution of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] (1) Fix the device on the floor slab. Multiple hoists installed on the tripod can be assembled above the floor slab. The hoisting chain of the hoist passes through the floor slab to the ground below and connects to the shackle. The hoisting chain can be evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate. Then, two template steel keels are inserted into the two shackles that are set opposite each other to form multiple support structures. A large support plate is installed on the multiple support structures as a support, which makes it convenient for workers to stand or transport construction materials and tools. Finally, under the action of the hoist, the support plate can be hoisted and moved up and down, playing a supporting role in the floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction process. At the same time, the device is easy to assemble and disassemble. It can be quickly installed and put into use at a designated location as needed, and greatly improves the working space below the floor slab.

[0021] (2) By installing a safety warning component inside the support plate, the load above the support plate can be monitored by the gravity sensor. When the warning value is reached, an alarm can be issued by the alarm device, which makes it easier for staff to make timely adjustments and avoid safety accidents, thus further improving the safety of the device.

[0022] (3) By setting the pressure-bearing reinforcing plate inside the support plate, its pressure-bearing capacity can be improved, making it less prone to damage and breakage, and facilitating safe operation for workers. By setting multiple fixing holes on the template steel keel, the connection and fixation between the template steel keel and the support plate can be strengthened through the fixing holes when the template steel keel supports the support plate, thereby improving the overall stability of the support plate. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper triangular frame of the support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the upper support plate of the support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the lower surface of the support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the safety early warning component on the support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support plate on the support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Floor slab; 2. Tripod; 3. Hoist; 4. Chain; 5. Support plate; 6. Hoisting opening; 7. Telescopic support rod; 8. Loading plate; 9. Lifting ring; 10. Adjustment and fixing hole; 11. Mounting base plate; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Hook; 14. Shackle; 15. Formwork steel keel; 16. Fixing hole; 17. Gravity sensor; 18. Alarm; 19. Pressure-bearing reinforcing plate; 20. Anti-slip layer. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely to represent selected embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0032] This embodiment fixes the device to the floor slab, allowing for the assembly of multiple hoists mounted on tripods above the floor. The hoisting chains pass through the floor slab to the ground below, connecting to shackles. These shackles are evenly distributed on both sides of a support plate. Two formwork steel keels are then inserted simultaneously into two oppositely positioned shackles, forming multiple support structures. A large support plate is installed on these multiple support structures, facilitating worker standing and transporting construction materials and tools. Finally, the hoists allow the support plate to move up and down, providing support during floor slab reinforcement and renovation. Furthermore, the device is easy to assemble and disassemble, allowing for rapid installation and use at designated locations as needed, and significantly increasing the working space below the floor slab. Specific implementation details are as follows:

[0033] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction includes a tripod 2, a hoist 3, and a support plate 5. The support plate 5 is set on the ground directly below the floor slab 1. Several tripods 2 are set on the top of the floor slab 1. A hoist 3 is connected directly below each tripod 2. The hoisting chain 4 at the bottom of each hoist 3 passes through the floor slab 1 and is connected to a shackle 14. Several shackles 14 are evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate 5, and two template steel keels 15 are inserted and connected to two opposite shackles 14. The support plate 5 is detachably set directly above several template steel keels 15. The device is fixed on the floor slab 1. Multiple hoists 3 installed on the tripod 2 can be assembled above the floor slab 1. The hoisting chain 4 of the hoist 3 passes through the floor slab 1 to the ground below and connects to the shackle 14. The chain 4 can be evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate 5. Then, two template steel keels 15 are inserted into the two oppositely arranged shackles 14 to form multiple sets of support structures. The large support plate 5 is connected to and supported by multiple sets of support structures, which makes it convenient for workers to stand or transport construction materials and tools. Finally, under the action of the hoist 3, the support plate 5 can be hoisted and moved up and down, playing a supporting role in the reinforcement and renovation of the floor slab 1. At the same time, the device is easy to assemble and disassemble, and can be quickly installed and put into use at a designated location as needed, which greatly increases the working space below the floor slab 1.

[0034] The tripod 2 includes three telescopic support rods 7, a load-bearing plate 8, and a lifting ring 9. The three telescopic support rods 7 are hinged to the bottom of the load-bearing plate 8, and the lifting ring 9 is connected to the center of the bottom of the load-bearing plate 8. A hoisting hoist 3 is hung on the lifting ring 9. The tripod 2 can improve the support capacity of the hoisting hoist 3. All three telescopic support rods 7 are telescopic and adjustable, which facilitates their installation in a suitable position and controls the vertical height of the hoisting hoist 3.

[0035] The hoist 3 has a chain 4 extending downwards and passing through a hoisting opening 6 in the floor slab 1. The bottom end of the chain 4 is connected to a hook 13, which is movably connected to the top of the shackle 14. Multiple hoisting openings 6 are provided in the floor slab 1 to facilitate the operation of the two hoisting hoists 3 on the tripod above the floor slab 1.

[0036] The template steel keel 15 has several fixing holes 16. The template steel keel 15 is connected to the support plate 5 through the fixing holes 16 and fixing bolts that are adapted to the fixing holes 16. By setting multiple fixing holes 16 on the template steel keel 15, the connection and fixation between the template steel keel 15 and the support plate 5 can be strengthened through the fixing holes 16 when the template steel keel 15 supports the support plate 5, thereby improving the overall stability of the support plate 5.

[0037] A pressure-bearing reinforcing plate 19 is installed on the support plate 5, and an anti-slip layer 20 is formed on the upper surface of the pressure-bearing reinforcing plate 19. By setting the pressure-bearing reinforcing plate 19 in the support plate 5, its pressure-bearing capacity can be improved, making it less prone to damage and breakage, and facilitating safe operation for workers. At the same time, the anti-slip layer 20 can improve the anti-slip ability of the support plate 5, making it less likely to slip during the transport of people or goods.

[0038] A safety warning component is installed on the support plate 5, comprising a gravity sensor 17 and an alarm 18. Both the gravity sensor 17 and the alarm 18 are located within the support plate 5. The sensing end of the gravity sensor 17 is connected to the top of the support plate 5, and the alarm 18 is electrically connected to the gravity sensor 17. Through this safety warning component within the support plate 5, the load above the support plate 5 can be monitored under the action of the gravity sensor 17. When the load reaches a warning value, the alarm 18 will sound an alarm, allowing staff to make timely adjustments and prevent accidents, thus further improving the safety of the device.

[0039] The support plate 5 is made of stainless steel, and the template steel keel 15 is made of galvanized steel pipe.

[0040] The telescopic support rod 7 has an adjustment and fixing hole 10 in the middle, and a limiting bolt for fixing the length of the telescopic support rod 7 is provided on the adjustment and fixing hole 10. The length of the telescopic support rod 7 can be easily adjusted and fixed by adjusting the fixing hole 10.

[0041] The bottom of the telescopic support rod 7 is provided with a mounting base plate 11, on which a plurality of mounting holes 12 are formed. The mounting base plate 11 and the mounting holes 12 facilitate the fixing of the tripod 2 to the floor slab 1.

[0042] The outer surface of the support plate 5 is coated with a wear-resistant coating. This coating improves the wear resistance of the outer surface of the support plate 5, significantly reduces wear during transport, and enhances durability.

[0043] Working Principle: The device is fixed to the floor slab. Multiple hoists mounted on tripods can be assembled above the floor slab. The hoisting chains pass through the floor slab to the ground below, connecting to shackles. These shackles can be evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate. Then, two formwork steel keels are simultaneously inserted into two oppositely positioned shackles, forming multiple support structures. A large support plate is installed on these multiple support structures for easy standing or transporting of construction materials and tools. Finally, the hoists can move the support plate up and down, providing support during floor slab reinforcement and renovation. The device is also easy to assemble and disassemble, allowing for rapid relocation to designated locations as needed. The installation and commissioning of the system has significantly increased the working space under the floor slab. The safety warning components installed within the support plate monitor the load above the support plate using a gravity sensor. When the load reaches a warning value, an alarm sounds, allowing staff to make timely adjustments and prevent accidents, thus further enhancing the safety of the device. The pressure-bearing reinforcing plates installed within the support plate increase its load-bearing capacity, making it less prone to damage and breakage, facilitating safer work for staff. Multiple fixing holes on the formwork steel keel strengthen the connection and fixation between the formwork steel keel and the support plate when the keel is supporting it, improving the overall stability of the support plate.

[0044] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction, characterized in that, The system includes a tripod (2), a hoist (3), and a support plate (5). The support plate (5) is set on the ground directly below the floor slab (1). Several tripods (2) are set on the top of the floor slab (1). A hoist (3) is connected directly below each tripod (2). The hoisting chain (4) at the bottom of each hoist (3) passes through the floor slab (1) and is connected to a shackle (14). Several shackles (14) are evenly distributed on both sides of the support plate (5). Two template steel keels (15) are interlocked on two opposite shackles (14). The support plate (5) is detachably set directly above several template steel keels (15).

2. The support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tripod (2) includes three telescopic support rods (7), a load plate (8) and a lifting ring (9). The three telescopic support rods (7) are hinged to the bottom of the load plate (8). The lifting ring (9) is connected to the center of the bottom of the load plate (8). The hoist (3) is hung on the lifting ring (9).

3. The support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hoisting hoist (3) has a chain (4) extending downward and passing through the hoisting opening (6) provided in the floor slab (1). The bottom end of the chain (4) is connected to a hook (13), and the hook (13) is movably connected to the top of the shackle (14).

4. The support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The template steel keel (15) has a plurality of fixing holes (16) formed thereon. The template steel keel (15) is connected to the support plate (5) through the fixing holes (16) and fixing bolts adapted to the fixing holes (16).

5. The support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pressure-bearing reinforcing plate (19) is installed on the support plate (5), and an anti-slip layer (20) is formed on the upper surface of the pressure-bearing reinforcing plate (19).

6. The support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, A safety warning component is provided on the support plate (5). The safety warning component includes a gravity sensor (17) and an alarm (18). The gravity sensor (17) and the alarm (18) are both located inside the support plate (5). The sensing end of the gravity sensor (17) is connected to the top of the support plate (5). The alarm (18) is electrically connected to the gravity sensor (17).

7. The support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support plate (5) is made of stainless steel, and the template steel keel (15) is made of galvanized steel pipe.

8. A support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The telescopic support rod (7) is provided with an adjustment fixing hole (10) in the middle, and a limiting bolt for fixing the length of the telescopic support rod (7) is provided on the adjustment fixing hole (10).

9. A support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the telescopic support rod (7) is provided with a mounting base plate (11), and a plurality of mounting holes (12) are formed on the mounting base plate (11).

10. A support device for floor slab reinforcement and renovation construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the support plate (5) is provided with a wear-resistant coating.

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