Limiting device for temporary stand column construction

By setting up a sliding rod, spring, threaded rod, and motor-driven gear and rack system, the temporary columns can be quickly installed and disassembled, solving the problems of complex welding methods and difficult disassembly, improving construction efficiency and protecting structural integrity.

CN223497590UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31GUANGDONG HUALIANG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423054780.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing temporary column construction uses complex welding and limiting methods, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive, difficult to disassemble and easily damage the structure, increasing construction costs and difficulty.

Method used

It employs a connection mechanism and a configuration mechanism, using a sliding rod, spring, threaded rod, and motor-driven gear and rack system to achieve rapid installation and disassembly, and uses ground nails inserted into the soil to fix the column.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the installation and dismantling process of the columns, improves construction efficiency, reduces damage to the columns and surrounding structures, and lowers construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a limiting device for temporary stand column construction, and relates to the technical field of construction auxiliary devices. The device comprises a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is provided with a connecting mechanism and a configuration mechanism. By arranging the connecting mechanism, during use, the outer wall of a cylinder is sleeved with the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve, then a rotary disc on the outer wall of a threaded rod is rotated, the threaded rod is promoted to conduct contraction operation on limiting sliding rods on the outer walls of the two sliding rods, in the contraction process of the limiting sliding rods, springs on the outer walls of the two sliding rods are squeezed, and therefore the limiting sliding rods are prevented from being damaged. And in the process, by means of the compression effect of the spring on the movable sleeve, a certain buffer space is created for the cylinder between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, and through the arrangement, the tedious processes of mounting and dismounting are reduced, so that the mounting efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of construction auxiliary devices, and in particular relates to a limiting device for temporary column construction. Background Technology

[0002] A temporary column construction limiting device is an auxiliary device specifically designed for temporary column construction. This device aims to solve many problems caused by welding in existing column limiting methods. It is usually composed of specific structural components and can temporarily fix the column in a more convenient, efficient and less structurally damaging way. This limiting device does not require complicated welding operations and can quickly and accurately limit the column during installation, saving time and effort, reducing construction difficulty and cost. When disassembly is required later, it can also be easily carried out without special tools or destructive operations, which greatly improves work efficiency and protects the integrity of the column and surrounding structure. It is widely applicable to various temporary column construction scenarios.

[0003] Existing limiting devices use welding to temporarily fix the columns, but this method has significant drawbacks. First, welding is extremely complex and time-consuming, requiring specialized technicians to ensure quality and stability, which greatly increases construction difficulty and cost. Second, disassembly is difficult due to the high weld strength, often necessitating special tools and equipment, and potentially even destructive operations such as cutting the welded area. This not only damages the column and surrounding structure but also makes disassembly extremely cumbersome and time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a limiting device for temporary column construction. By setting up a connecting mechanism, it solves the problems of the extremely complex welding operation itself, which requires a lot of time and effort. Welding must be carried out by professional technicians, and the welding quality and stability must be ensured. This undoubtedly greatly increases the difficulty and cost of construction. Secondly, if it needs to be disassembled later, the welded connection method will bring great difficulties to the disassembly work. Due to the high welding strength, special tools and equipment are often required during the disassembly process, and even destructive operations such as cutting the welded parts may be necessary. As a result, not only will the column and surrounding structure be damaged to a certain extent, but the disassembly process will also be extremely cumbersome, consuming a lot of time and manpower.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a limiting device for temporary column construction, including a fixed sleeve, on which a connecting mechanism and a configuration mechanism are provided;

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes two sliding rods fixedly connected to the front of the fixed sleeve. A movable sleeve is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of the two sliding rods. A limiting sliding rod is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of the two sliding rods. A spring is wound around the outer wall of each of the two sliding rods. One end of each spring contacts the fixed sleeve, and the other end of each spring contacts the movable sleeve. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve. The threaded rod passes through the limiting sliding rod and is slidably connected to it. A turntable is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod. The turntable contacts the limiting sliding rod. A cylinder is provided on the inner wall of both the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the configuration mechanism includes two sleeves fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and toothed rods are slidably fitted on the inner walls of the two sleeves, with ground nails fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two toothed rods.

[0009] Furthermore, a strip rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and two U-shaped frames are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each of the two U-shaped frames, and the two rotating shafts pass through the two U-shaped frames and the strip rod and are rotatably connected to the two U-shaped frames and the rotating shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, gears are fixedly fitted on the outer walls of both of the two rotating shafts, and both gears mesh with two racks.

[0011] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. Pulleys are fixedly fitted on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts and the second rotating shaft, and belts are wound around the outer walls of the several pulleys.

[0012] Furthermore, a U-shaped frame two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame two, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support leg, and a ground nail is slidably connected to the support leg.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) By setting up a connecting mechanism, when in use, the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve are first fitted onto the outer wall of the cylinder. Then, the turntable on the outer wall of the threaded rod is rotated, which causes the threaded rod to retract the limiting slide rod on the outer wall of the two slide rods. During the retraction of the limiting slide rod, the springs on the outer walls of the two slide rods are squeezed, thereby pushing the movable sleeve closer to the fixed sleeve. In this process, the compression of the movable sleeve by the spring creates a certain buffer space for the cylinder between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve. This setting helps to reduce the cumbersome process of installation and disassembly, thereby improving the installation efficiency.

[0016] (2) This utility model sets up a configuration mechanism to place the cylinder into the pre-embedded hole. After placement, the motor is started and the motor will drive the second rotating shaft to rotate. At the same time, when the second rotating shaft rotates, it will cooperate with multiple pulleys and belts, so that the two first rotating shafts can rotate synchronously with the second rotating shaft. At the same time, when the two first rotating shafts rotate, they will drive the gears on them to mesh with the two racks, so that the two racks can drive the ground nails on them to be inserted into the soil. This can temporarily fix the cylinder. This setting is conducive to quickly achieving the positioning and initial fixation of the cylinder, providing a stable foundation for subsequent reinforcement.

[0017] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the configuration mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the diagram;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part B in the diagram.

[0024] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0025] 1. Fixed sleeve; 2. Connecting mechanism; 3. Configuration mechanism; 21. Slide rod; 22. Movable sleeve; 23. Limiting slide rod; 24. Spring; 25. Threaded rod; 26. Turntable; 27. Cylinder; 31. Sleeve; 32. Gear; 33. Ground nail one; 34. Strip rod; 35. U-shaped frame one; 36. Rotating shaft one; 37. Gear; 38. Motor; 39. Rotating shaft two; 391. Pulley; 392. Belt; 393. U-shaped frame two; 394. Rotating block; 395. Telescopic rod; 396. Support leg; 397. Ground nail two. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a limiting device for temporary column construction, including a fixing sleeve 1, on which a connecting mechanism 2 and a configuration mechanism 3 are provided;

[0028] The connecting mechanism 2 includes two sliding rods 21 fixedly connected to the front of the fixed sleeve 1. A movable sleeve 22 is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of each sliding rod 21. A limiting sliding rod 23 is slidably fitted onto the outer wall of each sliding rod 21. Springs 24 are wound around the outer wall of each sliding rod 21. One end of each spring 24 contacts the fixed sleeve 1, and the other end contacts the movable sleeve 22. A threaded rod 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 22. The threaded rod 25 passes through the limiting sliding rod 23 and is slidably connected to it. A turntable 26 is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 25 and contacts the limiting sliding rod 23. Cylindrical sections 27 are provided on the inner walls of both the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 22. By setting up a connecting mechanism, during use, the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 22 are first fitted onto the outer wall of the cylinder 27. Then, the turntable 26 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 25 is rotated, causing the threaded rod 25 to retract the limiting slide rod 23 on the outer wall of the two slide rods 21. During the retraction of the limiting slide rod 23, the spring 24 on the outer wall of the two slide rods 21 is compressed, thereby pushing the movable sleeve 22 closer to the fixed sleeve 1. In this process, the compression of the movable sleeve 22 by the spring 24 creates a certain buffer space between the movable sleeve 22 and the fixed sleeve 1 for the cylinder 27. This setting helps to reduce the cumbersome process of installation and disassembly, thereby improving installation efficiency.

[0029] Configuration mechanism 3 includes two sleeves 31 fixedly connected to the outer wall of movable sleeve 22. A toothed rod 32 is slidably fitted onto the inner wall of each sleeve 31. A ground nail 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each toothed rod 32. A strip rod 34 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of movable sleeve 22. Two U-shaped frames 35 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of movable sleeve 22. A rotating shaft 36 is rotatably connected to each of the two U-shaped frames 35. Both rotating shafts 36 pass through the two U-shaped frames 35 and the strip rod 34 and are respectively connected to... Two U-shaped frames 35 and a rotating shaft 36 are rotatably connected. Gears 37 are fixedly fitted onto the outer walls of both rotating shafts 36, and each gear 37 meshes with a rack 32. A motor 38 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 22. A rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 38. Pulleys 391 are fixedly fitted onto the outer walls of both rotating shafts 36 and 39. A belt 392 is wound around the outer wall of several pulleys 391. A belt 392 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve 22. U-shaped frame 393 has a rotating block 394 rotatably connected to its inner wall. A telescopic rod 395 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 394, and a support leg 396 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 395. A ground nail 397 is slidably connected to the support leg 396. By setting up a configuration mechanism, the cylinder 27 is placed into the pre-embedded hole. After placement, the motor 38 is started, which drives the rotating shaft 39 to rotate. Simultaneously, as the rotating shaft 39 rotates, it passes through multiple pulleys... The cooperation of 391 and belt 392 enables the two rotating shafts 36 to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 39. At the same time, when the two rotating shafts 36 rotate, they will drive the gears 37 on them to mesh with the two racks 32, so that the two racks 32 can drive the ground nails 33 on them to be inserted into the soil. This can temporarily fix the cylinder 27. This setting is conducive to quickly positioning and initially fixing the cylinder, providing a stable foundation for further reinforcement.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, firstly, the fixed sleeve 1 and the movable sleeve 22 are fitted onto the outer wall of the cylinder 27. Then, the turntable 26 on the outer wall of the threaded rod 25 is rotated, causing the threaded rod 25 to retract the limiting slide rods 23 on the outer walls of the two slide rods 21. During the retraction of the limiting slide rods 23, the springs 24 on the outer walls of the two slide rods 21 are compressed, thereby pushing the movable sleeve 22 closer to the fixed sleeve 1. In this process, the compression of the movable sleeve 22 by the springs 24 creates a certain buffer space for the cylinder 27 between the movable sleeve 22 and the fixed sleeve 1. This setting helps to reduce the cumbersome process of installation and disassembly, thereby improving installation efficiency. Next, the cylinder 27 is placed into the pre-embedded hole. After placement, the motor is started. 38. Motor 38 drives shaft 2 39 to rotate. Simultaneously, as shaft 2 39 rotates, multiple pulleys 391 and belt 392 work together to make the two shafts 1 36 rotate synchronously with shaft 2 39. At the same time, the rotation of the two shafts 1 36 drives the gears 37 on them to mesh with the two racks 32, so that the two racks 32 can drive the ground nails 33 on them to be inserted into the soil. This can temporarily fix the cylinder 27. This setting is conducive to quickly positioning and initially fixing the cylinder, providing a stable foundation for further fixing. When it is necessary to reinforce the cylinder 27, the telescopic rod 395 can be pulled outward. The telescopic rod 395 will work with the support leg 396 and the ground nail 2 397 to reinforce the cylinder 27.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A limiting device for temporary column construction, comprising a fixing sleeve (1), wherein the fixing sleeve (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2) and a configuration mechanism (3), characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) includes two slide rods (21) fixedly connected to the front of the fixed sleeve (1). The outer walls of the two slide rods (21) are slidably fitted with movable sleeves (22). The outer walls of the two slide rods (21) are slidably fitted with limiting slide rods (23). The outer walls of the two slide rods (21) are wound with springs (24). One end of the two springs (24) is in contact with the fixed sleeve (1), and the other end of the two springs (24) is in contact with the movable sleeve (22). The outer wall of the movable sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (25). The threaded rod (25) passes through the limiting slide rod (23) and is slidably connected to the limiting slide rod (23). The outer wall of the threaded rod (25) is threadedly fitted with a turntable (26). The turntable (26) is in contact with the limiting slide rod (23). The inner walls of the fixed sleeve (1) and the movable sleeve (22) are provided with cylinders (27).

2. The limiting device for temporary column construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The configuration mechanism (3) includes two sleeves (31) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve (22). The inner walls of the two sleeves (31) are slidably fitted with toothed rods (32), and the bottom ends of the two toothed rods (32) are fixedly connected with ground nails (33).

3. The limiting device for temporary column construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to a strip rod (34), and the outer wall of the movable sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to two U-shaped frames (35). A rotating shaft (36) is rotatably connected to each of the two U-shaped frames (35). The two rotating shafts (36) pass through the two U-shaped frames (35) and the strip rod (34) and are rotatably connected to the two U-shaped frames (35) and the rotating shafts (36).

4. The limiting device for temporary column construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, Gears (37) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of both shafts (36), and both gears (37) mesh with two racks (32).

5. A limiting device for temporary column construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, A motor (38) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable sleeve (22). A rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (38). Pulleys (391) are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (36) and the rotating shaft (39). A belt (392) is wound around the outer walls of several of the pulleys (391).

6. A limiting device for temporary column construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable sleeve (22) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (393), the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (393) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (394), and the bottom of the rotating block (394) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (395).

7. A limiting device for temporary column construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the telescopic rod (395) is fixedly connected to a support leg (396), and a second ground nail (397) is slidably connected to the support leg (396).