Rotary kiln flue gas denitration all-in-one machine based on macromolecule denitration

By installing a drying component in the polymer denitrification integrated machine to dry the denitrification agent particles, the problem of spray gun clogging caused by wet materials is solved, thereby improving production efficiency and equipment reliability.

CN223499946UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31INNER MONGOLIA WANCHEN LIME CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422733598.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Moist materials cause spray gun clogging and reduce the efficiency of denitrification reaction, affecting production efficiency and equipment reliability. Existing drying methods are energy-intensive and have a negative impact on economic benefits.

Method used

Design a polymer denitrification integrated machine including a drying component. The polymer denitrification agent particles are dried through a hot air component and a drying cylinder. The combination of loading and unloading components enables the drying and storage of particles, avoiding spray gun clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids spray gun clogging, reduces equipment failure rate, improves production stability and economic benefits, and reduces downtime maintenance risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a rotary kiln flue gas denitration all-in-one machine based on macromolecule denitration, which comprises an outer cabinet and a drying assembly, the drying assembly used for drying macromolecule denitration agent particles is arranged in the outer cabinet, the drying assembly comprises a hot air piece, a drying cylinder and a feeding and discharging piece, and the hot air piece is mounted on the right side of the drying cylinder and is used for continuously providing dry hot air into the drying cylinder to dry macromolecular denitration agent particles in the drying cylinder. Compared with the prior art, the drying assembly has the following beneficial effects that the macromolecular denitration agent particles can be dried according to needs by arranging the drying assembly, so that the drying efficiency is improved; the spray gun is prevented from being blocked due to moisture of the macromolecular denitration agent particles in the subsequent denitration process, the equipment failure rate is greatly reduced, the risk of shutdown overhaul of the equipment is reduced, and due to the arrangement of the stock bin, the macromolecular denitration agent particles can be subjected to heat sealing and drying and can also be temporarily stored.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of rotary kiln flue gas denitrification equipment, and specifically relates to an integrated rotary kiln flue gas denitrification machine based on polymer denitrification. Background Technology

[0002] Moisture problems typically stem from environmental humidity and insufficient drying of materials during transportation and storage. Particulate materials, especially in humid climates, easily absorb moisture, leading to agglomeration and adhesion within the hopper. Over time, this agglomerated material accumulates during transport to the spray gun, eventually clogging the nozzle. This not only directly affects the spray gun's performance but also reduces denitrification efficiency, potentially causing equipment malfunctions and downtime. Conventional methods to address this issue include enhanced material drying to reduce moisture content and improve flowability. However, these methods have drawbacks. Enhanced drying requires additional energy and time, potentially impacting overall production efficiency and economic benefits. Therefore, we aim to design a novel rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated rotary kiln flue gas denitrification machine based on polymer denitrification, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification, comprising: an outer cabinet and a drying component, wherein the outer cabinet is equipped with a drying component for drying polymer denitrification agent particles, and the drying component includes a hot air component, a drying cylinder, and a loading and unloading component;

[0005] The hot air component is installed on the right side of the drying cylinder to continuously supply dry hot air into the drying cylinder to dry the polymer denitrification agent particles inside.

[0006] The drying cylinder is equipped with loading and unloading components for feeding and discharging materials, with the lower ends of these components positioned at the bottom of the drying cylinder. In actual use, the outer cabinet also houses a denitrification box, conveying pipes, spraying pipes, a feeder, an airflow converter, and a suction hopper, among other structures, to form an integrated polymer denitrification machine. The aforementioned denitrification box, conveying pipes, spraying pipes, feeder, airflow converter, and suction hopper all utilize existing product models on the market; this is prior art and will not be elaborated upon here.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the drying cylinder includes a mounting frame, a hopper, a motor, and an exhaust pipe. The lower end of the hopper is equipped with a mounting frame for fixing the hopper inside the outer cabinet. The upper right rear side of the hopper is equipped with a motor for driving the loading and unloading of materials. The upper front side of the hopper is equipped with an L-shaped exhaust pipe.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the loading and unloading components include a driven wheel, a loading hopper, an auger feeder, and a support frame. The loading hopper is provided on the rear side of the lower end of the auger feeder and is located on the rear side of the outer cabinet.

[0009] The auger feeder has an auger installed inside, and a discharge port is provided at the lower front side of the auger feeder. In actual use, the discharge port is connected to the conveying pipe installed inside the outer cabinet. The silo is a drying and storage device for polymer denitrification agent particles.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the auger feeder has a feed inlet at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the hopper, and a support frame is fixed to the upper outer wall of the auger feeder.

[0011] The auger feeder has a driven wheel installed at the top of the auger inside. The driven wheel is connected to the drive pulley at the top of the motor via a transmission belt. The top of the auger feeder is designed to be open.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the hot air component includes a fan, a hot air box, an air duct, and a dispersion air duct. The air outlet of the fan is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the hot air box, and the upper side of the hot air box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air duct.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the air duct extends into the hopper and connects to the dispersing air duct. The dispersing air duct is fixed to the upper outer wall of the auger feeder. The dispersing air duct has a cavity inside and multiple evenly distributed air holes at its lower end.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a drying component, the polymer denitrification agent particles can be dried as needed, avoiding the clogging of the spray gun in the subsequent denitrification process due to the moisture of the polymer denitrification agent particles, greatly reducing the equipment failure rate and reducing the risk of equipment downtime for maintenance.

[0015] The hopper, along with loading and unloading components and hot air components, not only heat-seals and dries polymer denitrification agent granules but also provides temporary storage. Its compact structure allows the outer cabinet to function as both a dryer and a storage unit for polymer denitrification agent granules without requiring a large floor space. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the drying component of a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the drying component of a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying component of a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower material components of a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hot air component structure of a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram, 100 represents the outer cabinet;

[0024] 200-Drying component, 210-Hot air component, 211-Fan, 212-Heating box, 213-Air duct, 214-Dispersion air duct, 220-Drying cylinder, 221-Mounting frame, 222-Hopper, 223-Motor, 224-Exhaust pipe, 230-Loading and unloading components, 231-Driven wheel, 232-Discharge port, 233-Loading hopper, 234-Auger feeder, 235-Support frame, 236-Inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification, including: an outer cabinet 100 and a drying component 200. The outer cabinet 100 is equipped with a drying component 200 for drying polymer denitrification agent particles. The drying component 200 includes a hot air component 210, a drying cylinder 220, and a loading and unloading component 230.

[0027] The hot air unit 210 is installed on the right side of the drying cylinder 220 to continuously supply dry hot air into the drying cylinder 220 to dry the polymer denitrification agent particles inside.

[0028] The drying cylinder 220 is equipped with a loading and unloading component 230 for feeding and unloading materials. The lower end of the loading and unloading component 230 is located at the bottom of the drying cylinder 220. In actual use, the outer cabinet 100 is also equipped with a denitrification box, conveying pipe, spraying pipe, feeder, airflow converter, suction hopper and other structures to form a polymer denitrification integrated machine. The aforementioned denitrification box, conveying pipe, spraying pipe, feeder, airflow converter, suction hopper and other structures all adopt existing product models on the market. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0029] Please see Figures 2 to 4 The drying cylinder 220 includes a mounting frame 221, a hopper 222, a motor 223, and an exhaust pipe 224. The lower end of the hopper 222 is equipped with a mounting frame 221 for fixing the hopper 222 inside the outer cabinet 100. The upper right rear side of the hopper 222 is equipped with a motor 223 for driving the upper and lower material parts 230. The upper front side of the hopper 222 is equipped with an L-shaped exhaust pipe 224.

[0030] As the first embodiment of this utility model, in actual use, the hopper 222 can be used as a temporary storage structure for polymer denitrification agent particles. After the polymer denitrification agent particles in the hopper 222 are used up, they can be refilled until the required storage amount is reached. The hopper 222, together with the loading and unloading components 230 and the hot air component 210, can not only heat-seal and dry the polymer denitrification agent particles, but also temporarily store them. Its compact structure allows the outer cabinet 100 to have the functions of drying and storing polymer denitrification agent particles without a large floor area.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The loading and unloading components 230 include a driven wheel 231, a loading hopper 233, an auger feeder 234, and a support frame 235. The auger feeder 234 is provided with a loading hopper 233 at the lower rear side, and the loading hopper 233 is located at the rear side of the outer cabinet 100.

[0032] The screw conveyor 234 has a rotating screw conveyor installed inside. The screw conveyor 234 has a discharge port 232 at the lower front side. In actual use, the discharge port 232 is connected to the conveying pipe installed inside the outer cabinet 100. The hopper 222 is the drying and storage equipment for polymer denitrification agent granules.

[0033] The screw conveyor 234 has a feed inlet 236 at the front and rear ends of the bottom position of the hopper 222, and a support frame 235 is fixed on the upper outer wall of the screw conveyor 234.

[0034] The auger feeder 234 has a driven wheel 231 installed at the top of the auger inside. The driven wheel 231 is connected to the drive pulley at the top of the motor 223 via a transmission belt. The top of the auger feeder 234 is designed to be open.

[0035] The hot air component 210 includes a fan 211, a hot air box, an air duct 213, and a dispersion air duct 214. The air outlet of the fan 211 is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the hot air box, and the upper side of the hot air box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air duct 213.

[0036] The upper end of the air duct 213 extends into the hopper 222 and connects to the dispersing air duct 214. The dispersing air duct 214 is fixed to the upper outer wall of the auger feeder 234. The dispersing air duct 214 has a cavity inside and multiple evenly distributed air holes at the lower end.

[0037] As a second embodiment of this utility model, based on the first embodiment described above, by setting up the drying component 200, in actual use, if it is necessary to add polymer denitrification agent particles, polymer denitrification agent particles can be put into the feeding hopper 233 at the lower end of the feeding component 230 (this process can be done manually or by using an external pneumatic conveying device to transport through a pipeline, depending on the actual usage requirements). Then, the motor 223 is started, and the driven wheel 231 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt, which in turn causes the auger inside the auger feeder 234 to rotate (the motor 223 rotates forward when feeding and reverses when discharging). The rotation of the auger inside the auger feeder 234 will drive the polymer denitrification agent particles inside the feeding hopper 233 to gradually transfer into the hopper 222. When the polymer denitrification agent particles block the feed inlet 236 on the lower side of the auger feeder 234, the polymer denitrification agent particles will move upward through the auger until they reach the top opening of the auger feeder 234 and then fall downward.

[0038] At this time, the blower 211 continuously blows air into the heating box 212. After heating, the air is pushed by the airflow through the air duct 213 into the dispersion air duct 214, thereby drying the falling polymer denitrification agent particles. When the airflow inside the hopper 222 is large and the air pressure gradually increases, the air on the upper side is discharged through the exhaust pipe 224 (the exhaust pipe 224 can be equipped with a solenoid valve to control the sealing and exhaust process in actual use), and the dried water vapor is carried out. When feeding, the motor 223 reverses, and the auger reverses accordingly. The dried polymer denitrification agent particles inside the hopper 222 are conveyed downward through the feed port 236 and connected to the external conveying pipeline through the discharge port 232, so as to participate in the subsequent denitrification process. The setting of the drying component 200 can dry the polymer denitrification agent particles as needed, avoid the clogging of the spray gun due to the moisture of the polymer denitrification agent particles in the subsequent denitrification process, greatly reduce the equipment failure rate, and reduce the risk of equipment downtime for maintenance.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification, comprising: The outer cabinet (100) and the drying assembly (200) are characterized in that the outer cabinet (100) is equipped with a drying assembly (200) for drying polymer denitrifying agent particles, the drying assembly (200) including a hot air component (210), a drying cylinder (220), and a loading and unloading component (230); The hot air component (210) is installed on the right side of the drying cylinder (220) to continuously supply dry hot air into the drying cylinder (220) to dry the polymer denitrification agent particles inside. The drying cylinder (220) is equipped with a loading and unloading component (230) for loading and unloading materials, and the lower end of the loading and unloading component (230) is located on the lower side of the bottom of the drying cylinder (220).

2. The rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The drying cylinder (220) includes a mounting frame (221), a hopper (222), a motor (223), and an exhaust pipe (224). The lower end of the hopper (222) is equipped with a mounting frame (221) for fixing the hopper (222) inside the outer cabinet (100). A motor (223) for driving the upper and lower parts (230) is installed on the upper right rear side of the hopper (222), and an exhaust pipe (224) with an L-shaped structure is installed on the upper front side of the hopper (222).

3. The rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The loading and unloading components (230) include a driven wheel (231), a loading hopper (233), an auger feeder (234), and a support frame (235). The auger feeder (234) has a loading hopper (233) at its lower rear side, and the loading hopper (233) is located at the rear side of the outer cabinet (100). The auger feeder (234) has an auger rotatably installed inside, and a discharge port (232) is provided on the front side of the lower end of the auger feeder (234).

4. The rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The auger feeder (234) is located at the bottom of the hopper (222) and has a feed inlet (236) at the front and rear ends respectively. The upper outer wall of the auger feeder (234) is fixed with a support frame (235). The auger feeder (234) has a driven wheel (231) installed at the top of the auger inside. The driven wheel (231) is connected to the drive pulley at the top of the motor (223) via a transmission belt. The top of the auger feeder (234) is designed to be open.

5. The rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The hot air component (210) includes a fan (211), a hot air box, an air duct (213), and a dispersion air duct (214). The air outlet of the fan (211) is connected to the air inlet at the bottom of the hot air box, and the upper side of the hot air box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the air duct (213).

6. The rotary kiln flue gas denitrification integrated machine based on polymer denitrification as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the air duct (213) extends into the inside of the hopper (222) and connects with the dispersing air duct (214), which is fixed to the upper outer wall of the auger feeder (234); The dispersion duct (214) has a cavity inside, and the lower end of the dispersion duct (214) has a plurality of evenly distributed air holes.