Automatic detection equipment for bracket installation

By combining robotic arms and industrial cameras, highly flexible inspection of automotive glass bracket installations has been achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency in traditional inspection methods and improving inspection accuracy and production efficiency.

CN223500432UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31TIANJIN YAOPI AUTOMOBILE GLASS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423197093.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automotive glass bracket installation and inspection methods lack flexibility, resulting in low inspection efficiency, and the fixed photo angles lead to discrepancies when comparing images with database images.

Method used

A robotic arm drives a fixed frame and grippers to pick up a bracket workpiece coated with glue. An industrial camera captures images as the robotic arm and fixed frame move, and these images are compared with images in a database to determine whether the bracket installation meets the standards.

Benefits of technology

It improves the flexibility and efficiency of testing, shortens intermediate waiting time, and increases production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile tools, and discloses support installation automatic detection equipment which comprises an installation assembly. According to the mounting assembly, a supporting frame is arranged at the top of a workbench; the mechanical arm is arranged at the top of the workbench; the fixing frame is arranged at the tail end of the mechanical arm; the clamping jaw is arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing frame; the air cylinder is arranged at the top of the clamping jaw; the industrial camera is arranged on one side of the fixing frame; according to the automatic detection equipment, glass is placed on a supporting frame of a workbench, then a mechanical arm controls a clamping jaw on a fixing frame through an air cylinder to grab a support workpiece coated with glue, then the support workpiece is placed on the glass to be fixed, and an industrial camera fixed to the fixing frame together with the clamping jaw moves along with the mechanical arm and the fixing frame; the installation of the support is shot and then compared with a database picture to determine whether the standard is met or not, the flexibility is achieved, the installation rhythm is changed, the intermediate waiting time is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive tooling technology, specifically to an automatic detection device for bracket installation. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive glass is an essential component of a car body, primarily serving a protective function. There are three main types of automotive glass: laminated glass, tempered glass, and zone-tempered glass, all capable of withstanding strong impacts. Automotive glass is also categorized by its location: windshield, side windows, rear windshield, and sunroof.

[0003] In the traditional automotive glass manufacturing process, a bracket needs to be installed on the glass. After the bracket is installed, the installation needs to be inspected. Existing methods rely on fixed cameras or visual inspection, which are not very effective. The fixed camera angles can lead to discrepancies when comparing images with database images, resulting in a lack of flexibility. Therefore, we have proposed a new inspection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an automatic detection device for bracket installation, which has the advantage of high flexibility and solves the problem that traditional detection methods are inflexible and therefore have poor detection efficiency.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic detection device for bracket installation, comprising an installation assembly; the installation assembly includes: a workbench with a support frame on its top; a robotic arm disposed on the top of the workbench; a fixing frame disposed at the tail end of the robotic arm; a gripper disposed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame; a cylinder disposed on the top of the gripper; and an industrial camera disposed on one side of the fixing frame.

[0008] In some embodiments, a material rack is provided on the top of the workbench.

[0009] In some embodiments, a vibratory feeder that works in conjunction with the material rack is provided on one side of the material rack.

[0010] In some embodiments, the bottom of the industrial camera is provided with a fill light that works in conjunction with the industrial camera.

[0011] In some embodiments, a support rod is provided on the top of the workbench, and an adhesive applicator is provided on the top of the support rod.

[0012] In some embodiments, the top of the workbench is provided with a clamp that cooperates with the support rod, and the top of the fixing frame is provided with a connector that cooperates with the clamp.

[0013] In some embodiments, a shelf is provided on one side of the workbench.

[0014] In some embodiments, a negative pressure suction cup is provided on the top of the placement rack and the support rack.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic detection device for bracket installation, which has the following advantages:

[0017] This automated inspection equipment works by placing glass on a support frame on a workbench. A robotic arm, controlled by a cylinder, grips a clamp on a fixed frame to pick up a support workpiece coated with glue and places it on the glass for fixation. An industrial camera, fixed to the frame along with the gripper, captures images of the support installation as the robotic arm and frame move. The images are then compared with database images to determine if they meet standards. This allows for flexible processing, changes in installation rhythm, reduced waiting time, and improved production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This utility model is three-dimensional. Figure 1 ;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model is three-dimensional. Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model is three-dimensional. Figure 3 .

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Installation components; 11. Workbench; 111. Placement rack; 12. Support frame; 13. Robotic arm; 14. Fixture; 15. Fixture; 151. Cylinder; 152. Gripper; 153. Connector; 154. Industrial camera; 155. Fill light; 16. Material rack; 17. Support rod; 18. Glue application device. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0025] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixed," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixed" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. If the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0027] In related technologies, during the production and processing of traditional automotive glass, a bracket needs to be installed on the glass. After the bracket is installed, the installation of the bracket needs to be inspected. Existing methods of inspection are to use fixed cameras or visual observation, but the inspection effect is not very good. The angle of the photo is fixed, and there will be deviations when comparing it with images in the database, resulting in poor flexibility.

[0028] To address some of the problems in the related technologies, this application provides an automatic detection device for bracket installation. When needed, the clamp 152 for mounting the bracket workpiece and the industrial camera 154 are simply mounted on the same fixed frame 15 and moved together with the fixed frame 15, increasing flexibility.

[0029] This application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0030] Combination Figures 1-3This application provides an automatic detection device for bracket installation, including an installation component 1; the installation component 1 includes: a workbench 11 with a support frame 12 on its top; a robotic arm 13 disposed on the top of the workbench 11; a fixing frame 15 disposed at the tail end of the robotic arm 13; a gripper 152 disposed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame 15; a cylinder 151 disposed on the top of the gripper 152; and an industrial camera 154 disposed on one side of the fixing frame 15.

[0031] In use, the glass is placed on the support frame 12 of the workbench 11. Then, the robotic arm 13 controls the gripper 152 on the fixed frame 15 through the cylinder 151 to grab the bracket workpiece coated with glue and place it on the glass for fixation. The industrial camera 154, which is fixed to the fixed frame 15 together with the gripper 152, takes pictures of the bracket installation as the robotic arm 13 and the fixed frame 15 move, and then compares them with the database pictures to see if they meet the standards.

[0032] Specifically, robotic arm 13 is a traditional six-joint robotic arm.

[0033] In some embodiments, a material rack 16 is provided on the top of the workbench 11. The material rack 16 is used to place the support workpieces to be installed, facilitating the gripping of the clamps 152.

[0034] In some embodiments, a vibratory feeder is provided on one side of the material rack 16 to cooperate with the material rack 16. The vibratory feeder assists the material rack 16 in feeding materials. The vibratory feeder generates vibration through devices such as frequency converters and motors, causing the workpieces in the hopper to rise on the spiral track until they are conveyed to the discharge port. This is the prior art.

[0035] In some embodiments, a fill light 155 is provided at the bottom of the industrial camera 154 to cooperate with the industrial camera 154. The fill light 155 is to avoid poor lighting when the industrial camera 154 is taking pictures.

[0036] Specifically, the fill light 155 is a ring-shaped LED light.

[0037] In some embodiments, a support rod 17 is provided on the top of the workbench 11, and an adhesive applicator 18 is provided on the top of the support rod 17. The adhesive applicator 18 is used to apply adhesive to the support workpiece and is a common glue spray gun, which is existing technology.

[0038] In some embodiments, the top of the workbench 11 is provided with a clamp 14 that engages with the support rod 17, and the top of the fixing frame 15 is provided with a connector 153 that engages with the clamp 14. The fixing frame 15 is fixed to the clamp 14 by means of the connector 153 in a threaded manner, and is fixed to the support rod 17 and the workbench 11 by the clamp 14.

[0039] Specifically, the shape of the clamp 14 matches the shape of the support rod 17, which is used to fix the fixing frame 15 on the support rod 17 for gluing work, reducing the gluing time of the light strip and improving production efficiency.

[0040] In some embodiments, a placement rack 111 is provided on one side of the workbench 11. The placement rack 111 is for convenient placement of the processed glass.

[0041] In some embodiments, a negative pressure suction cup is provided on the top of the placement rack 111 and the support rack 12. The placement rack 111 and the support rack 12 fix the glass by the negative pressure suction cup. The suction cup is typically composed of a disc-shaped structure made of rubber or plastic with a vacuum chamber inside. When the suction cup comes into contact with an object, it communicates with the atmosphere through a small hole on the suction cup, and then air is drawn out from inside the suction cup to form a vacuum negative pressure, thereby tightly adhering the suction cup to the object.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," and "some examples" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0043] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic detection device for bracket installation, characterized in that: Includes installation component (1); said installation component (1) includes: A workbench (11) is provided with a support frame (12) on its top; A robotic arm (13) is mounted on top of the workbench (11); A fixing frame (15) is provided at the tail end of the robotic arm (13); The gripper (152) is disposed on the outer side wall of the fixing frame (15); A cylinder (151) is disposed on top of the gripper (152); An industrial camera (154) is mounted on one side of the mounting bracket (15).

2. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material rack (16) is provided on the top of the workbench (11).

3. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vibratory feeder is provided on one side of the material rack (16) to cooperate with the material rack (16).

4. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the industrial camera (154) is provided with a fill light (155) to cooperate with the industrial camera (154).

5. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (11) is provided with a support rod (17), and the top of the support rod (17) is provided with an adhesive applicator (18).

6. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (11) is provided with a clamp (14) that cooperates with the support rod (17), and the top of the fixing frame (15) is provided with a connector (153) that cooperates with the clamp (14).

7. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shelf (111) is provided on one side of the workbench (11).

8. The automatic detection device for bracket installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the placement rack (111) and the support rack (12) are provided with negative pressure suction cups.