Novel sampling device

By employing a segmented design and a quick-disassembly connection mechanism, the inconvenience of existing soil sampling devices in transportation and storage has been resolved, enabling convenient soil sample collection and rapid retrieval.

CN223500672UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31李乐溪
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421631428.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-11
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed length of the first drill rod in existing soil sampling devices makes transportation and storage inconvenient, especially in remote operations or complex terrain conditions.

Method used

A segmented sampling device was designed, which allows the first and second drill rods to be quickly disassembled through a connecting mechanism, and is equipped with a discharge mechanism to facilitate the rapid separation of soil from the collection bucket.

Benefits of technology

This makes the sampling device more flexible and convenient to transport and store, reduces soil adhesion to the collection bucket, and thus speeds up the extraction of soil samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling devices, in particular to a novel sampling device. Comprising a first drill rod, a second drill rod is arranged at the top of the first drill rod, a connecting mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the top of the first drill rod and used for connecting and fixing the first drill rod and the second drill rod, a collecting barrel is fixed to the bottom of the first drill rod, and a discharging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the first drill rod and used for assisting the collecting barrel in discharging. Handles are fixed to the two ends of the top of the second drill rod. According to the novel sampling device provided by the utility model, the first drill rod and the second drill rod can be quickly disassembled through the design of the connecting mechanism, and the whole sampling device is more flexible and convenient to transport and store through the sectional design; the discharging mechanism can rapidly separate the soil from the collecting barrel after sampling is completed, the situation that the soil adheres to the collecting barrel is reduced, and therefore the taking-out speed of the soil sample is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil sampling device technology, and in particular to a novel sampling device. Background Technology

[0002] Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore contaminated soil to its normal function. Since most contaminated soil is located on the surface, sampling and testing are necessary before remediation to ensure accuracy and efficiency. Soil monitoring typically requires multiple sampling points, which may be distributed across different areas and terrains. Portable soil sampling devices allow for easy movement from one sampling point to another.

[0003] For example, Chinese utility model patent (CN210981834U) discloses a sampling device for soil environmental testing, including a first drill rod, a hammer impact table, a hand crank, a hand crank, a soil sampling drill bit, and a first drill rod positioning frame. The first drill rod is inserted into the first drill rod positioning frame, and a soil sampling drill bit is welded and fixed to the bottom of the first drill rod. A hammer impact table is welded and fixed to the upper surface of the first drill rod. A hand crank is fitted onto the surface of the first drill rod on the upper part of the hammer impact table, and rubber sleeves are fitted to both ends of the hand crank. A hand crank is mounted on the first drill rod on the upper part of the hand crank. The first drill rod positioning frame consists of a first half sleeve, a second half sleeve, a pin, a support leg, and a positioning pin. One side of the first half sleeve is rotatably connected to one side of the second half sleeve through the pin.

[0004] When using the above technology, the following technical problems were found in the existing technology: the first drill rod of the above sampling device has a fixed length, which is not convenient for transportation and storage, especially in the case of remote operation or complex terrain conditions, transportation and carrying are difficult. Therefore, we designed a new sampling device to provide another technical solution to the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a new type of sampling device to address the above-mentioned technical problems. The design of the connecting mechanism allows the first and second drill rods to be quickly disassembled. This segmented design makes the entire collection device more flexible and convenient to transport and store. The discharge mechanism can quickly separate the soil from the collection bucket after sampling, reducing the amount of soil adhering to the collection bucket and thus speeding up the removal of soil samples.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A novel sampling device includes a first drill rod, a second drill rod at the top of the first drill rod, a connecting mechanism on the inner side of the top of the first drill rod for connecting and fixing the first drill rod and the second drill rod, a collection bucket fixed at the bottom of the first drill rod, a discharge mechanism on the inner side of the first drill rod for assisting the collection bucket in discharging material, and handles fixed at both ends of the top of the second drill rod.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the novel sampling device provided by this utility model, the connecting mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod, a knob, a snap-fit ​​plate, and a connecting rod. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the first drill rod. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the first drill rod and is fixed to the knob. A protective component is provided at the top of the outer side of the first drill rod. The protective component is used to protect the knob. Both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to snap-fit ​​plates. The snap-fit ​​plates are snapped to the second drill rod. Both snap-fit ​​plates are slidably connected to the first drill rod. Connecting rods are slidably connected to both sides of the inner side of the two snap-fit ​​plates. Both connecting rods are fixed to the first drill rod.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the novel sampling device provided by this utility model, the protection assembly includes a fixed plate, a first sliding plate, a connecting plate, a second spring, and a lifting plate. Two fixed plates are fixed to the top of the outer side of the first drill rod. The first sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate. A connecting plate is fixed to one end of each of the two first sliding plates. The knob is located between the two connecting plates. A second spring is fixed to one side of the first sliding plate. The second spring is located inside the fixed plate. One end of the second spring is fixed to the fixed plate. A lifting plate is fixed to one end of the connecting plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the novel sampling device provided by this utility model, the first drill rod has docking grooves on both sides of the inner side of the top, and the bottom of the second drill rod is fixed with docking rods at positions corresponding to the docking grooves. The dimensions of the docking grooves are the same as the external dimensions of the docking rods.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the novel sampling device provided by this utility model, the discharge mechanism includes a second sliding plate, a connecting rod, a third spring, and a third sliding plate. The second sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the first drill rod. The connecting rod is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding plate. The connecting rod is slidably connected to the collection bucket. The third spring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod. The third spring is located inside the first drill rod. The third sliding plate is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod. The third sliding plate is slidably connected to the collection bucket.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the novel sampling device provided by this utility model, a first spring is fixed at one end of the two snap-fit ​​plates that are close to each other.

[0013] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.

[0014] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This utility model provides a novel sampling device. The design of the connecting mechanism allows for the quick disassembly of the first and second drill rods. This segmented design makes the entire sampling device more flexible and convenient to transport and store. The discharge mechanism can quickly separate the soil from the sampling bucket after sampling, reducing the amount of soil adhering to the sampling bucket and thus accelerating the removal of soil samples. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first drill rod and the docking groove of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bidirectional threaded rod and the knob of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the lifting plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second sliding plate and the connecting rod of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. First drill rod; 2. Second drill rod; 3. Collection bucket; 4. Handle; 5. Two-way threaded rod; 6. Knob; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Connecting rod; 9. First spring; 10. Fixing plate; 11. First sliding plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Second spring; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Docking groove; 16. Docking rod; 17. Second sliding plate; 18. Connecting rod; 19. Third spring; 20. Third sliding plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0024] As described in the background art, the first drill rod of the above-mentioned sampling device has a fixed length, which is inconvenient for transportation and storage, especially in situations requiring remote operation or complex terrain, where transportation and carrying are quite difficult.

[0025] To solve this technical problem, this utility model provides a novel sampling device.

[0026] For details, please refer to Figures 1-5 A novel sampling device specifically includes: a first drill rod 1, a second drill rod 2 disposed at the top of the first drill rod 1, a connecting mechanism disposed on the inner side of the top of the first drill rod 1 for connecting and fixing the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2, a collection bucket 3 fixed at the bottom of the first drill rod 1, a discharge mechanism disposed on the inner side of the first drill rod 1 for assisting the collection bucket 3 in discharging material, and handles 4 fixed at both ends of the top of the second drill rod 2.

[0027] The present invention provides a novel sampling device. The design of the connecting mechanism allows the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2 to be quickly disassembled. This segmented design makes the entire sampling device more flexible and convenient to transport and store. The discharge mechanism can quickly separate the soil from the sampling bucket 3 after sampling, reducing the amount of soil adhering to the sampling bucket 3, thereby accelerating the removal speed of soil samples.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0029] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Reference Figures 1-4 A novel sampling device includes a first drill rod 1, a second drill rod 2 at the top of the first drill rod 1, a connecting mechanism on the inner side of the top of the first drill rod 1 for connecting and fixing the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2, a collection bucket 3 fixed at the bottom of the first drill rod 1, a discharge mechanism on the inner side of the first drill rod 1 for assisting the collection bucket 3 in discharging material, and handles 4 fixed at both ends of the top of the second drill rod 2.

[0032] The connecting mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod 5, a knob 6, a snap-fit ​​plate 7, and a connecting rod 8. The bidirectional threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the first drill rod 1. One end of the bidirectional threaded rod 5 passes through the first drill rod 1 and is fixed with the knob 6. A protective component is provided at the top of the outer side of the first drill rod 1. The protective component is used to protect the knob 6. Both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod 5 are threadedly connected with snap-fit ​​plates 7. The snap-fit ​​plates 7 are snapped with the second drill rod 2. Both snap-fit ​​plates 7 are slidably connected to the first drill rod 1. Both sides of the inner side of the two snap-fit ​​plates 7 are slidably connected with connecting rods 8. Both connecting rods 8 are fixed to the first drill rod 1.

[0033] The design of the connecting mechanism allows for quick disassembly of the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2. This segmented design makes the entire data acquisition device more flexible and convenient to transport and store.

[0034] The protective assembly includes a fixed plate 10, a first sliding plate 11, a connecting plate 12, a second spring 13, and a lifting plate 14. Two fixed plates 10 are fixed to the top of the outer side of the first drill rod 1. The first sliding plate 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 10. A connecting plate 12 is fixed to one end of each of the two first sliding plates 11. A knob 6 is located between the two connecting plates 12. A second spring 13 is fixed to one side of the first sliding plate 11. The second spring 13 is located inside the fixed plate 10. One end of the second spring 13 is fixed to the fixed plate 10. A lifting plate 14 is fixed to one end of the connecting plate 12.

[0035] The protective components effectively prevent the snap-on board 7 from being accidentally touched, which could lead to a loose connection.

[0036] The first drill rod 1 has a docking groove 15 on both sides of the inner side of the top. The bottom of the second drill rod 2 is fixed with a docking rod 16 at the position corresponding to the docking groove 15. The size of the docking groove 15 is the same as the outer size of the docking rod 16.

[0037] The design of the docking groove 15 and the docking roller 16 facilitates alignment when the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2 are connected.

[0038] Example 2

[0039] Reference Figure 5 A novel sampling device includes a discharge mechanism comprising a second sliding plate 17, a connecting rod 18, a third spring 19, and a third sliding plate 20. The second sliding plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner side of the first drill rod 1. The connecting rod 18 is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding plate 17 and is slidably connected to the collection bucket 3. The third spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 18 and is located inside the first drill rod 1. The third sliding plate 20 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 18 and is slidably connected to the collection bucket 3.

[0040] The discharge mechanism can quickly separate the soil from the collection bucket 3 after sampling, reducing the amount of soil adhering to the collection bucket 3, thereby speeding up the removal of soil samples.

[0041] A first spring 9 is fixed at one end of the two snap-fit ​​plates 7 that are close to each other. The setting of the first spring 9 can, to a certain extent, offset the loosening of the connection between the bidirectional threaded rod 5 and the snap-fit ​​plate 7 caused by vibration.

[0042] The usage process of the novel sampling device provided by this utility model is as follows: When the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2 need to be combined and spliced, the two docking rods 16 at the top of the second drill rod 2 are inserted into the inner side of the docking groove 15. Since the lifting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12, the lifting plate 14 is pulled to one side. The movement of the lifting plate 14 drives the connecting plate 12 to move, so that the first sliding plate 11, which is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 12, slides inside the fixed plate 10. At this time, the second spring 13, which is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 11, is compressed by the first sliding plate 11. At this time, the knob 6 is rotated. Since the knob 6 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 5, the rotation of the knob 6 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the two snap-fit ​​plates 7, which are threadedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 5, move back to back, so that the snap-fit ​​plates 7 snap with the second drill rod 2, thereby completing the connection of the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2.

[0043] The design of the connecting mechanism allows the first drill rod 1 and the second drill rod 2 to be quickly disassembled. This segmented design makes the entire data acquisition device more flexible and convenient to transport and store.

[0044] When sampling is completed through the collection bucket 3 and the soil sample needs to be removed from the inside of the collection bucket 3, the second sliding plate 17 is slid down. Since the second sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 18, the movement of the second sliding plate 17 drives the connecting rod 18 to move. At this time, the movement of the second sliding plate 17 compresses the third spring 19 sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 18, thereby causing the third sliding plate 20, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 18, to slide inside the collection bucket 3. This movement of the third sliding plate 20 pushes the soil sample out from inside the collection bucket 3, and the second sliding plate 17 is pushed back to its original position under the action of the elastic force of the third spring 19.

[0045] The discharge mechanism can quickly separate the soil from the collection bucket 3 after sampling, reducing the amount of soil adhering to the collection bucket 3, thereby speeding up the removal of soil samples.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel sampling device, characterized in that, The system includes a first drill rod (1), a second drill rod (2) is provided at the top of the first drill rod (1), a connecting mechanism is provided on the inner side of the top of the first drill rod (1), the connecting mechanism is used to connect and fix the first drill rod (1) and the second drill rod (2), a collection bucket (3) is fixed at the bottom of the first drill rod (1), a discharge mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first drill rod (1), the discharge mechanism is used to assist the collection bucket (3) in discharging material, and handles (4) are fixed at both ends of the top of the second drill rod (2). The connecting mechanism includes a bidirectional threaded rod (5), a knob (6), a snap-fit ​​plate (7), and a connecting rod (8). The bidirectional threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the first drill rod (1). One end of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) passes through the first drill rod (1) and is fixed with a knob (6). A protective component is provided at the top of the outer side of the first drill rod (1). The protective component is used to protect the knob (6). Both ends of the outer side of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) are threadedly connected with snap-fit ​​plates (7). The snap-fit ​​plates (7) are snapped with the second drill rod (2). Both snap-fit ​​plates (7) are slidably connected to the first drill rod (1). Both sides of the inner side of the two snap-fit ​​plates (7) are slidably connected with connecting rods (8). Both connecting rods (8) are fixed to the first drill rod (1). The protective assembly includes a fixed plate (10), a first sliding plate (11), a connecting plate (12), a second spring (13), and a lifting plate (14). Two fixed plates (10) are fixed to the top of the outer side of the first drill rod (1). The first sliding plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (10). A connecting plate (12) is fixed to one end of each of the two first sliding plates (11). The knob (6) is located between the two connecting plates (12). A second spring (13) is fixed to one side of the first sliding plate (11). The second spring (13) is located inside the fixed plate (10). One end of the second spring (13) is fixed to the fixed plate (10). A lifting plate (14) is fixed to one end of the connecting plate (12).

2. The novel sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first drill rod (1) has a docking groove (15) on both sides of the inner top. The bottom of the second drill rod (2) is fixed with a docking rod (16) at the position corresponding to the docking groove (15). The size of the docking groove (15) is the same as the outer size of the docking rod (16).

3. The novel sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge mechanism includes a second sliding plate (17), a connecting rod (18), a third spring (19), and a third sliding plate (20). The second sliding plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner side of the first drill rod (1). The connecting rod (18) is fixed to the bottom of the second sliding plate (17). The connecting rod (18) is slidably connected to the collection bucket (3). The third spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (18). The third spring (19) is located inside the first drill rod (1). The third sliding plate (20) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (18). The third sliding plate (20) is slidably connected to the collection bucket (3).

4. The novel sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first spring (9) is fixed at one end of the two snap-fit ​​plates (7) that are close to each other.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sampling device for soil environment detection

    CN210981834U