Novel automatic soil loosening greening maintenance machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greening maintenance, and discloses a novel automatic soil loosening greening maintenance machine which comprises a shell, the bottom of the shell is connected with two mounting frames in a sliding mode, a mounting plate is fixedly connected between the two mounting frames, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism. The driving mechanism is used for driving the soil loosening maintenance machine to operate, connecting mechanisms are arranged on the opposite sides of the two mounting frames and used for mounting and dismounting the shell and the two mounting frames, and a pushing mechanism is arranged at the top of the shell and used for moving the soil loosening maintenance machine. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting shell, and the spring penetrates through the side, close to the mounting frame, of the mounting shell. According to the utility model, the pin rods are pulled towards the two sides through the handle, so that the pin rods are separated from the clamping with the mounting frame and retract into the mounting shell, the effect of mounting and dismounting the shell through the connecting mechanism is realized, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to afforestation maintenance technical field especially relates to a novel automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine is a kind of mechanical equipment, mainly used for the soil loosening of garden and afforestation area and plant maintenance.

[0003] With the continuous progress of science and technology, the function of automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine will be constantly improved, and the application range will also be constantly expanded. In the future, these devices may integrate more intelligent functions, such as automatic identification and control of pests and diseases, real-time monitoring and analysis of plant growth state, etc. At the same time, with the enhancement of environmental protection consciousness, the design and manufacture of automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine will pay more attention to environmental protection and sustainable development, use more environmentally friendly materials and energy, and reduce the impact on the environment.

[0004] The existing automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine is mostly fixedly connected to the bottom of the device and cannot be removed, which needs to be cleaned together with the device, consumes time and effort, and is inconvenient to maintain, reducing the practicability of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a novel automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine, which aims to improve the problem of inconvenient maintenance and cleaning caused by the fact that the soil raking mechanism of the automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine in the prior art is mostly fixedly connected to the bottom of the device and cannot be removed, and the practicability of the device is low.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a novel automatic soil loosening afforestation maintenance machine, comprising a shell, two mounting racks are slidably connected to the bottom of the shell, an installation plate is fixedly connected between the two mounting racks, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the installation plate, the driving mechanism is used to drive the soil loosening maintenance machine to run, a connecting mechanism is arranged on the opposite side of each of the two mounting racks, the connecting mechanism is used to mount and dismount the shell and the two mounting racks, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the top of the shell, and the pushing mechanism is used to move the soil loosening maintenance machine.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0008] The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the bottom of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the outside of the driving rod is provided with a stabilizer, two lock catches are fixedly connected to the outside of the driving rod, a transmission mechanism is arranged on the end of the driving rod away from the driving motor, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the soil loosening maintenance machine to run.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The transmission mechanism comprises an upper gear fixedly connected to one end of the driving rod away from the driving motor, a lower gear rotatably connected to the inner bottom end of the mounting frame, and a chain sleeved between the upper gear and the lower gear.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The connecting mechanism comprises two mounting shells fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two mounting frames, a spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting shell, a limiting plate fixedly connected to the side of the mounting shell close to the mounting frame, a pin rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, a fixed box fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell, a sliding plate slidingly connected to the inner side of the fixed box, and a blocking plate fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate close to the limiting plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The pushing mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped frame, two connecting frames fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the U-shaped frame, tires rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two connecting frames, a push rod fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the U-shaped frame, and a push handle fixedly connected to the top of the push rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The lower gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of metal rakes.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The limiting plate is slidingly connected to the inner side of the mounting shell, and the spring penetrates through the side of the mounting shell close to the mounting frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The pin rod penetrates through both ends of the mounting shell, and a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the pin rod away from the mounting shell.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, when the shell needs to be removed for cleaning the inside, the handle is pulled to the two sides to make the pin rod disengage from the clamping of the mounting frame and retract into the mounting shell, which makes the compression spring move the limiting plate to the two sides at the same time, at this time, the blocking plate falls from the fixed box to block the limiting plate to avoid its rebound, so that the shell can be removed, when the shell is installed, the blocking plate is lifted by the sliding plate, so that the limiting plate drives the pin rod to reengage with the mounting frame under the rebound force of the spring, which realizes the effect of installing and removing the shell through the connecting mechanism, can more conveniently clean and maintain the metal rake, and improves the practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, when the device is running, the driving motor is started to rotate the upper gear through the driving rod, rotates the lower gear through the chain transmission to rotate the rotating shaft to drive the metal rake to start the soil turning work, the stabilizer and the lock catch make the driving rod rotate more stably, the chain makes the transmission more effective, the transmission mechanism makes the overall device run more stably, and the practicality of the device is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of a novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A soil turning mechanism schematic view of a novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A connecting mechanism sectional view of a novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 A transmission mechanism schematic view of a novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine is provided for the utility model.

[0028] LEGEND:

[0029] 1, shell; 2, mounting frame; 3, mounting plate; 4, driving motor; 5, driving rod; 6, stabilizer; 7, lock catch; 8, upper gear; 9, lower gear; 10, chain; 11, rotating shaft; 12, metal rake; 13, mounting shell; 14, spring; 15, limiting plate; 16, pin rod; 17, fixed box; 18, sliding plate; 19, blocking plate; 20, handle; 21, U-shaped frame; 22, connecting rod; 23, connecting frame; 24, tire; 25, push rod; 26, push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Clearly, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] With reference to Figure 1 - Figure 3This utility model provides an embodiment of a novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine, comprising a housing 1, which serves to fix the internal structure. Two mounting brackets 2 are slidably connected to the bottom of the housing 1, and the mounting brackets 2 serve to install and connect mounting plates 3. The mounting plates 3 are fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets 2, and the mounting plates 3 serve to install the upper structure. A driving mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting plates 3, which is used to drive the soil loosening and maintenance machine to run. A connecting mechanism is provided on the opposite sides of the two mounting brackets 2, which is used to install and disassemble the housing 1 and the two mounting brackets 2. A pushing mechanism is provided on the top of the housing 1, which is used to move the soil loosening and maintenance machine. The drive mechanism includes a drive motor 4, which provides power. The bottom of the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 3. The output end of the drive motor 4 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 5, which drives the upper gear 8. A stabilizer 6 is provided on the outside of the drive rod 5, which stabilizes the drive rod 5. Two latches 7 are fixedly connected on the outside of the drive rod 5, which stabilizes the drive rod 5. A transmission mechanism is provided at the end of the drive rod 5 away from the drive motor 4. The drive mechanism is used to drive the soil loosening and curing machine. The connecting mechanism includes two mounting shells 13, which serve to fix the internal structure. The opposite sides of the two mounting shells 13 are fixedly connected to the outside of the two mounting brackets 2. A spring 14 is fixedly connected inside the mounting shell 13. The spring 14 provides elastic force to push the limiting plate 15. The limiting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side of the spring 14 near the mounting bracket 2. The limiting plate 15 prevents the spring 14 from falling off. A pin 16 is fixedly connected inside the limiting plate 15. The pin 16 is used for locking and fixing. A fixing box 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 13. The fixing box 17 serves to fix the internal structure. A sliding plate 18 is slidably connected inside the fixing box 17. The sliding plate 18 connects to the blocking plate 19. The blocking plate 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate 18 near the limiting plate 15. The blocking plate 19 blocks the limiting plate 15. The pushing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame 21, which serves to install the connecting rod 22. The bottom of the U-shaped frame 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer casing 1. The connecting rod 22 is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped frame 21. The connecting rod 22 serves to install the connecting frame 23 and the push rod 25. Two connecting frames 23 are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 22 away from the U-shaped frame 21. The connecting frames 23 serve to connect the tires 24. The bottom of both connecting frames 23 is rotatably connected to the tires 24. The push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 22 away from the U-shaped frame 21. The push rod 25 serves to connect the push handle 26. The top of the push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the push handle 26.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The transmission mechanism comprises an upper gear 8, the upper gear 8 is used for engaging the chain 10 to drive, the upper gear 8 is fixedly connected to the end of the driving rod 5 away from the driving motor 4, the inside bottom end of the mounting frame 2 is rotatably connected with a lower gear 9, the lower gear 9 is used for engaging the chain 10 to drive, the chain 10 is sleeved between the upper gear 8 and the lower gear 9, and the chain 10 is used for driving. The inside of the lower gear 9 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is used for connecting the metal rake 12, the outside of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of metal rakes 12, the metal rake 12 is used for turning over the soil, the limiting plate 15 is slidably connected in the inside of the mounting shell 13, the spring 14 penetrates through the side of the mounting shell 13 close to the mounting frame 2, the pin rod 16 penetrates through both ends of the mounting shell 13, and the end of the pin rod 16 away from the mounting shell 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 20.

[0033] Working principle: when the shell 1 needs to be removed to clean the inside, the pin rod 16 is pulled to the two sides by the handle 20 to make it out of the clamping of the mounting frame 2 and retract into the mounting shell 13, so that the spring 14 is compressed and the limiting plate 15 is moved to the two sides, at this time, the blocking plate 19 falls from the fixed box 17 to block the limiting plate 15 to avoid rebounding, and the shell 1 can be removed, when the shell 1 is installed, the blocking plate 19 is lifted by the sliding plate 18, so that the limiting plate 15 drives the pin rod 16 to be clamped and fixed with the mounting frame 2 again under the rebounding force of the spring 14.

[0034] When the device operates, the driving motor 4 is started to rotate the upper gear 8 through the driving rod 5, the chain 10 is driven to the lower gear 9 to rotate the rotating shaft 11 to drive the metal rake 12, and the stable 6 and the lock 7 make the driving rod 5 rotate more stably, and the chain 10 makes the driving more effective.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement for some technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer shell (1) is slidably connected to two mounting brackets (2), and a mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected between the two mounting brackets (2). A driving mechanism is provided on the top of the mounting plate (3), which is used to drive the soil loosening and curing machine to run. A connecting mechanism is provided on the opposite side of the two mounting brackets (2), which is used to install and disassemble the outer shell (1) and the two mounting brackets (2). A pushing mechanism is provided on the top of the outer shell (1), which is used to move the soil loosening and curing machine.

2. The novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a drive motor (4), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (3). A drive rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (4). A stabilizer (6) is provided on the outside of the drive rod (5). Two latches (7) are fixedly connected to the outside of the drive rod (5). A transmission mechanism is provided at the end of the drive rod (5) away from the drive motor (4). The driving mechanism is used to drive the soil loosening and maintenance machine to run.

3. The novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism includes an upper gear (8), which is fixedly connected to the end of the drive rod (5) away from the drive motor (4). The bottom of the mounting bracket (2) is rotatably connected to a lower gear (9), and a chain (10) is sleeved between the upper gear (8) and the lower gear (9).

4. The novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism includes two mounting shells (13), and the opposite sides of the two mounting shells (13) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two mounting brackets (2). A spring (14) is fixedly connected inside the mounting shell (13). A limiting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the spring (14) near the mounting bracket (2). A pin (16) is fixedly connected inside the limiting plate (15). A fixing box (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell (13). A sliding plate (18) is slidably connected inside the fixing box (17). A barrier plate (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding plate (18) near the limiting plate (15).

5. A novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism includes a U-shaped frame (21), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1). A connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected inside the U-shaped frame (21). Two connecting frames (23) are fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (22) away from the U-shaped frame (21). A tire (24) is rotatably connected to the bottom of each of the two connecting frames (23). A push rod (25) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (22) away from the U-shaped frame (21). A push handle (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the push rod (25).

6. A novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower gear (9) is internally fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (11), and the rotating shaft (11) is externally fixedly connected to several metal rakes (12).

7. A novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plate (15) is slidably connected inside the mounting shell (13), and the spring (14) passes through the mounting shell (13) on the side near the mounting bracket (2).

8. A novel automatic soil loosening and greening maintenance machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pin (16) passes through both ends of the mounting housing (13), and a handle (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the pin (16) away from the mounting housing (13).

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