Seedling protection device

By introducing fixing, adjusting, and clamping mechanisms into the seedling protection device, and utilizing components such as springs, cylinders, and bidirectional lead screws, the problem of the shade net swaying under wind force is solved, achieving stable fixing and height adjustment of the shade net, and improving the ease of operation and practicality.

CN223503482UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04CHONGZHOU HUAJUN PLANTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422806866.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling protection devices suffer from shading nets that easily sway in strong winds, affecting their protective effect, and the height adjustment operation is cumbersome.

Method used

The protective frame employs a fixing mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, and a clamping mechanism. Through components such as springs, cylinders, and double-acting screws, the shade net is securely fixed and its height is adjustable. The combined use of components such as U-shaped plates, cylinders, sliding parts, and double-acting screws simplifies operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the shade net from being affected by the wind, thus maintaining its protective effect. It can also be easily adjusted and clamped to straighten the seedlings according to their height, improving the practicality and stability of the operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling protection device, which relates to the technical field of seedling protection, and comprises a protection frame, a shaft roller is provided with a shading net, the protection frame is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the shading net, the protection frame is internally provided with a moving rod, the moving rod is provided with an adjusting rod in an inserted manner, and the adjusting rod is provided with a fixing mechanism for fixing the shading net. According to the device, the first twisting handle is rotated, the shaft roller is driven to rotate, the shading net is loosened, the opening of the protection frame is shielded, the pulling plate is pulled, the cylinder is driven to slide on the U-shaped plate, the pressing plate moves along with the cylinder and is separated from the protection frame, the first spring is compressed, and the height of the protection frame is adjusted. The shading net corresponds to the pressing plate, the pulling plate can be loosened, the pressing plate is reset under the reset elastic force of the first spring, the pressing plate is connected to the shading net and the protection frame in an inserted mode, the shading net is pressed on the protection frame, and therefore the shading net is fixed, and the situation that the shading net floats due to wind and influences the shading and protection effect is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling protection technology, specifically to a seedling protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Paris polyphylla is a plant with important medicinal value. It prefers shady and moist environments and generally grows in valleys, under broad-leaved forests, in thickets, along streams, and near rocks. Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 210695246U discloses a seedling protection device for intercropping Paris polyphylla in forests, including a front support frame and a rear support frame. A first shade net is fixedly installed on the front support frame and the rear support frame near the middle position. A horizontal plate is placed between the upper surfaces of the front support frame and the rear support frame. A locking block is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the horizontal plate near the front and rear edges. The locking block is engaged with the top of the front support frame and the rear support frame.

[0003] The above-mentioned technical solution, a seedling protection device for intercropping Paris polyphylla under forests, provides protection through a shade net. However, the second shade net is limited by the weight of a counterweight, and it still sways when the wind is strong, affecting the protective effect. Furthermore, locking the height position with the first locking bolt requires auxiliary tools, making the operation relatively cumbersome.

[0004] Therefore, a seedling protection device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a seedling protection device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A seedling protection device includes a protective frame with nail posts, a fixing plate at the top of the protective frame, a roller rotatably mounted on the fixing plate, a shade net mounted on the roller, a torsion handle on one side of the roller, a fixing mechanism for fixing the shade net on the protective frame, a movable rod inside the protective frame, an adjusting rod inserted into the movable rod, an adjusting mechanism for height adjustment on the adjusting rod, and a clamping mechanism for holding and straightening the seedling.

[0008] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate, which is installed on the surface of the protective frame. A cylinder is slidably installed on the U-shaped plate. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder. A pressure plate is installed on the surface of the cylinder and is inserted into the shading net and the protective frame, and is in contact with the shading net. A pull plate is installed on the surface of the cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of cylinders and springs is set to multiple, and they are distributed at equal intervals.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a sliding member that is slidably sleeved on a moving rod. Multiple adjustment slots are formed on the surface of the moving rod. A connecting plate is mounted on the surface of the sliding member. A limit post is slidably mounted on the connecting plate and is inserted into the sliding member and one of the adjustment slots. A spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limit post, and a pulling member is mounted on the surface of the limit post.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting shell, which is mounted on the surface of the sliding member. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted inside the connecting shell. Two long rods are threaded onto the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. One end of the bidirectional lead screw extends outside the connecting shell, and a torsion handle is mounted on the surface of the extended end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0012] Furthermore, clamping blocks are installed on the surfaces of both long rods, and protective pads are provided on the surfaces of both clamping blocks.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This invention utilizes a spring, a cylinder, and a pressure plate. By rotating the torsion handle, the shaft roller rotates, releasing the shading net and blocking the opening of the protective frame. Pulling the pull plate causes the cylinder to slide on the U-shaped plate, while the pressure plate moves accordingly, disengaging from the protective frame and compressing the spring. This aligns the shading net with the pressure plate. The pull plate can then be released, and the pressure plate returns to its original position under the restoring force of the spring. The pressure plate is then inserted into the shading net and the protective frame, pressing the shading net onto the frame, thus fixing the shading net and preventing it from blowing in the wind and affecting its protective effect.

[0015] This invention utilizes a combination of spring two, a bidirectional lead screw, and clamping blocks. By pulling the pulling element, the limiting post is disengaged from its original adjustment groove. It can then be pulled upwards, causing the sliding element to slide on the moving rod, and the connecting shell to move accordingly. When the connecting shell reaches the designated height, the pulling element can be released. Under the restoring force of spring two, the limiting post returns to its original position and is inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove, locking the position of the connecting shell. Rotating the torsion handle two rotates the bidirectional lead screw, causing the two long rods to move closer together, and the two clamping blocks to move accordingly. The protective pad contacts the seedling's branches, clamping and straightening it. This allows for adjustment and straightening of the seedling according to its height, making the operation simple and highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shade net of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting rod of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bidirectional lead screw of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Protective frame; 2. Nail post; 3. Fixing plate; 4. Shade roller; 5. Shading net; 6. Torque handle one; 7. Fixing mechanism; 701. U-shaped plate; 702. Cylindrical column; 703. Spring one; 704. Pull plate; 705. Pressure plate; 8. Adjusting rod; 9. Moving rod; 10. Adjusting mechanism; 1001. Connecting plate; 1002. Limiting post; 1003. Spring two; 1004. Pulling component; 1005. Sliding component; 1006. Adjusting groove; 11. Clamping mechanism; 1101. Connecting shell; 1102. Bidirectional lead screw; 1103. Long rod; 1104. Clamping block; 1105. Torque handle two. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that the utility model product is usually placed in during use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-2 , Figure 4 As shown, a seedling protection device includes a protective frame 1, with nail posts 2 on the protective frame 1, a fixing plate 3 on the top of the protective frame 1, a roller 4 rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 3, a shade net 5 mounted on the roller 4, a torsion handle 6 on one side of the roller 4, a fixing mechanism 7 for fixing the shade net 5 on the protective frame 1, a moving rod 9 inside the protective frame 1, an adjusting rod 8 inserted into the moving rod 9, an adjusting mechanism 10 for height adjustment on the adjusting rod 8, and a clamping mechanism 11 for clamping and straightening the seedling on the adjusting mechanism 10. In this embodiment, it is noted that a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the shade net 5, as can be seen from the nail posts 2. In use, the protective frame 1 is placed on the ground, and... The nail post 2 is inserted into the soil layer. According to the position of the seedling, the position of the adjusting mechanism 10 and the clamping mechanism 11 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the adjusting rod 8 and the moving rod 9. According to the height of the seedling, the height of the clamping mechanism 11 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 10. The clamping mechanism 11 clamps and fixes the seedling branches and straightens them. Then, by turning the torsion handle 6, the shaft roller 4 is rotated to loosen the shade net 5 and cover the opening of the protective frame 1. The fixing mechanism 7 fixes the shade net 5 to prevent it from blowing in the wind and affecting its shading and protection. Thus, it can be adjusted according to the height of the seedling, clamped and straightened, and the shade net 5 can be fixed to prevent it from blowing in the wind and affecting the shading and protection effect. It is simple to operate and highly practical.

[0027] like Figure 1-3As shown, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a U-shaped plate 701, which is mounted on the surface of the protective frame 1. A cylinder 702 is slidably mounted on the U-shaped plate 701. A spring 703 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder 702. A pressure plate 705 is mounted on the surface of the cylinder 702, and the pressure plate 705 is inserted into the shade net 5 and the protective frame 1, and in contact with the shade net 5. A pull plate 704 is mounted on the surface of the cylinder 702. In this embodiment, through... Pulling the pull plate 704 causes the cylinder 702 to slide on the U-shaped plate 701, and the pressure plate 705 moves accordingly, disengaging from the protective frame 1 and compressing the spring 703. When the shade net 5 corresponds to the pressure plate 705, the pull plate 704 can be released. Under the restoring force of the spring 703, the pressure plate 705 is reset. The pressure plate 705 is inserted into the shade net 5 and the protective frame 1, pressing the shade net 5 onto the protective frame 1, thereby fixing the shade net 5.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, the number of cylinders 702 and springs 703 is set to multiple and is distributed at equal intervals. In this embodiment, the stability of fixing the shade net 5 is improved by setting the number of cylinders 702 and springs 703.

[0029] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the adjusting mechanism 10 includes a sliding member 1005, which is slidably sleeved on the moving rod 9. Multiple adjusting grooves 1006 are formed on the surface of the moving rod 9. A connecting plate 1001 is mounted on the surface of the sliding member 1005. A limiting post 1002 is slidably mounted on the connecting plate 1001, and the limiting post 1002 is inserted into the sliding member 1005 and one of the adjusting grooves 1006. A spring 1003 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting post 1002, and a pulling member 1 is mounted on the surface of the limiting post 1002. 004. In this embodiment, by pulling the pulling member 1004, the limiting post 1002 is disengaged from the original adjustment groove 1006. At this time, it can be pulled upward to make the sliding member 1005 slide on the moving rod 9. When the sliding member 1005 reaches the specified height, the pulling member 1004 can be released. Under the reset force of the spring 1003, the limiting post 1002 is reset and inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove 1006 to lock the position of the sliding member 1005, thereby facilitating the height adjustment of the sliding member 1005.

[0030] like Figure 4-5As shown, the clamping mechanism 11 includes a connecting shell 1101, which is mounted on the surface of the sliding member 1005. A bidirectional lead screw 1102 is rotatably mounted inside the connecting shell 1101. Two long rods 1103 are threadedly mounted on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 1102. One end of the bidirectional lead screw 1102 extends outside the connecting shell 1101, and a second torsion handle 1105 is mounted on the surface of the extended end of the bidirectional lead screw 1102. In this embodiment, by rotating the second torsion handle 1105, the bidirectional lead screw 1102 is driven to rotate, causing the two long rods 1103 to slide inside the connecting shell 1101, moving towards or away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two long rods 1103.

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, clamping blocks 1104 are installed on the surfaces of the two long rods 1103, and protective pads are provided on the surfaces of the two clamping blocks 1104. In this embodiment, when the two long rods 1103 move closer to each other, the two clamping blocks 1104 move accordingly, and the protective pads come into contact with the branches of the seedlings, clamping and straightening them.

[0032] In summary, it is explained that the bottom of the shade net 5 is equipped with a counterweight, which can be seen from the thumbtack post 2. During use, the protective frame 1 is placed on the ground, and the thumbtack post 2 is inserted into the soil layer. Depending on the position of the seedling, the positions of the adjusting mechanism 10 and the clamping mechanism 11 can be adjusted by the coordination of the adjusting rod 8 and the moving rod 9. Furthermore, depending on the height of the seedling, the height of the clamping mechanism 11 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 10. The clamping mechanism 11 clamps and fixes the seedling branches, straightening them. Then, by rotating the torsion handle 6, the shaft roller 4 is rotated, loosening the shade net 5 and adjusting the protective frame. The opening of the shading frame 1 is blocked by a fixing mechanism 7, which secures the shading net 5 to prevent it from swaying in the wind and affecting its protective effect. This allows for adjustment based on the seedling height, clamping and straightening the net, and securing it to prevent it from swaying and affecting the protective effect. The operation is simple and highly practical. By pulling the pull plate 704, the cylinder 702 slides on the U-shaped plate 701, and the pressure plate 705 moves accordingly, disengaging from the protective frame 1 and compressing the spring 703. When the shading net 5 aligns with the pressure plate 705, the pull plate 704 can be released, and the spring 703... Under the reset force, the pressure plate 705 is reset. The pressure plate 705 is inserted into the shade net 5 and the protective frame 1, and presses the shade net 5 onto the protective frame 1, thereby fixing the shade net 5. The stability of fixing the shade net 5 is improved by setting the number of cylinders 702 and springs 703. By pulling the pulling member 1004, the limiting post 1002 is driven out of the original adjusting groove 1006. At this time, it can be pulled upward to make the sliding member 1005 slide on the moving rod 9. When the sliding member 1005 reaches the specified height, the pulling member 1004 can be released, and the spring 703 will return to its original position. Under the elastic force, the limiting post 1002 is reset and inserted into the corresponding adjustment groove 1006 to lock the position of the sliding member 1005, thereby facilitating the height adjustment of the sliding member 1005. By rotating the second torsion handle 1105, the bidirectional lead screw 1102 is driven to rotate, causing the two long rods 1103 to slide in the connecting shell 1101, with a movement trajectory that moves closer or further away from each other, thereby adjusting the distance between the two long rods 1103. When the two long rods 1103 move closer to each other, the two clamping blocks 1104 move accordingly, and the protective pad contacts the branches of the seedling, clamping and straightening it.

[0033] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seedling protection device, comprising a protective frame (1), characterized in that, The protective frame (1) is provided with nail posts (2), the top of the protective frame (1) is provided with a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) is rotatably provided with a shaft roller (4), the shaft roller (4) is provided with a shade net (5), a torsion handle (6) is provided on one side of the shaft roller (4), the protective frame (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (7) for fixing the shade net (5), the protective frame (1) is provided with a moving rod (9) inside, the moving rod (9) is inserted with an adjusting rod (8), the adjusting rod (8) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (10) for height adjustment, and the adjusting mechanism (10) is provided with a clamping mechanism (11) for clamping and straightening the seedlings.

2. The seedling protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (7) includes a U-shaped plate (701), which is installed on the surface of the protective frame (1). A cylinder (702) is slidably installed on the U-shaped plate (701). A spring (703) is sleeved on the outer wall of the cylinder (702). A pressure plate (705) is installed on the surface of the cylinder (702), and the pressure plate (705) is inserted into the shade net (5) and the protective frame (1) and in contact with the shade net (5). A pull plate (704) is installed on the surface of the cylinder (702).

3. The seedling protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of cylinders (702) and springs (703) is set to multiple, and they are distributed at equal intervals.

4. The seedling protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (10) includes a sliding member (1005), which is slidably sleeved on the moving rod (9). The moving rod (9) has multiple adjustment slots (1006) on its surface. A connecting plate (1001) is installed on the surface of the sliding member (1005). A limiting post (1002) is slidably installed on the connecting plate (1001), and the limiting post (1002) is inserted into the sliding member (1005) and one of the adjustment slots (1006). A spring (1003) is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting post (1002), and a pulling member (1004) is installed on the surface of the limiting post (1002).

5. A seedling protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (11) includes a connecting shell (1101), which is mounted on the surface of the sliding member (1005). A bidirectional lead screw (1102) is rotatably mounted inside the connecting shell (1101). Two long rods (1103) are threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw (1102). One end of the bidirectional lead screw (1102) extends outside the connecting shell (1101), and a torsion handle (1105) is mounted on the surface of the extended end of the bidirectional lead screw (1102).

6. A seedling protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, Clamping blocks (1104) are mounted on the surfaces of both long rods (1103), and protective pads are provided on the surfaces of both clamping blocks (1104).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling protection device for paris polyphylla under-forest interplanting

    CN210695246U