Cleaning device for metal accessory machining

By using a rotating drum and spiral blades to push parts, combined with spraying cleaning fluid and brushing, the problem of low cleaning efficiency in existing technologies is solved, achieving automated cleaning and drying, and significantly improving the working efficiency of cleaning equipment.

CN223505736UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04ANHUI MOKUN NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422716892.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal parts cleaning equipment is inefficient during the cleaning process, requires manual operation for loading and unloading, and the separate cleaning of parts leads to wear.

Method used

The machine uses a rotating drum and spiral blades to push parts while simultaneously spraying cleaning fluid and brushing to achieve automated cleaning and drying, avoiding downtime.

Benefits of technology

It improves cleaning efficiency, enables automated cleaning and drying of parts, avoids manual operation and equipment downtime, and significantly improves the working efficiency of cleaning equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for metal fitting machining, and relates to the technical field of part cleaning. The device comprises a main body structure which comprises a case; a cleaning structure, comprising a cleaning pump fixedly arranged at the rear end of a machine box, a conveying pipe located at the output end of the cleaning pump, a mounting pipe communicating with the conveying pipe and located above the machine box, nozzles distributed at the lower end of the mounting pipe at equal intervals, a motor located on one side of the machine box and an inclined rotating cylinder located at the output end of the motor and rotationally installed in the machine box. The spiral blades are spirally distributed on the outer wall of the rotary drum, and the through holes are formed in the outer wall of the rotary drum; and; the drying structure comprises an air heater fixedly arranged on the rear side of the machine box, an air supply pipe located at the output end of the air heater and a flow guide cover communicated with the air supply pipe and located on one side above the machine box. Through the arrangement of the cleaning structure, the problems that parts need to be cleaned by opening and closing the cleaning cylinder for feeding and taking materials, and the parts are cleaned separately, so that the part cleaning efficiency is very low are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of parts cleaning technology, and in particular to a cleaning device for metal parts processing. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive metal parts refer to components made of metals such as iron, steel, and aluminum alloys, used in automobile production and repair. The processing of automotive parts includes operations such as turning, milling, and drilling, which are used to shape and precision machine metal parts. During the processing of automotive metal parts, dust, metal shavings and other impurities may adhere to them, requiring cleaning to keep the surface of the parts clean. During the cleaning process, manual loading and unloading of materials are required in the cleaning equipment.

[0003] Chinese patent discloses a metal parts cleaning and processing device (authorization announcement number CN221734245U). This patented technology includes a cleaning cylinder, a splash guard at the top of the cleaning cylinder, and a lifting mechanism on both sides of the cleaning cylinder for raising and lowering the splash guard. The splash guard prevents cleaning fluid from splashing out of the cleaning cylinder during cleaning. The lifting mechanism includes a second fixed plate installed on the outside of the cleaning cylinder and a pneumatic cylinder installed on the top of the second fixed plate. The output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splash guard. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the bottom of the splash guard, and multiple sets of cleaning components are installed on the outside of the rotating column. This invention can clean multiple metal parts separately during the cleaning process, which reduces the probability of damage to the metal parts due to repeated collisions when multiple metal parts are cleaned simultaneously.

[0004] This patented technology enables separate cleaning of parts to avoid wear during the cleaning process. However, there are still shortcomings in the cleaning process. The cleaning of parts requires opening and closing the cleaning cylinder for loading and unloading, and the separate cleaning of parts results in very low cleaning efficiency. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a cleaning device for metal parts processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical Solution

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] This utility model relates to a cleaning device for metal parts processing, comprising,

[0008] Main structure, including the chassis;

[0009] The cleaning structure includes a cleaning pump fixed at the rear end of the chassis, a delivery pipe at the output end of the cleaning pump, an installation pipe connected to the delivery pipe and located above the chassis, nozzles evenly distributed at the lower end of the installation pipe, a motor located on one side of the chassis, a rotating drum located at the output end of the motor and rotatably mounted inside the chassis and in an inclined shape, spiral blades spirally distributed on the outer wall of the rotating drum, and through holes evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating drum.

[0010] as well as;

[0011] The drying structure includes a hot air blower fixed to the rear side of the chassis, an air supply pipe located at the output end of the hot air blower, and a deflector shroud connected to the air supply pipe and located on one side above the chassis.

[0012] Furthermore, the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the chassis are provided with rubber plates that are adapted to the curvature of the outer wall of the spiral blade, and the inner wall of the lower end of the chassis is provided with guide plates that are symmetrically distributed and located on the front and rear sides of the spiral blade.

[0013] Specifically, the rubber plate protects the parts pushed by the spiral blades, preventing direct friction between the parts and the inner wall of the chassis, while the guide plate directs the flowing liquid towards the lower center of the chassis.

[0014] Furthermore, a base is provided at the lower end of the chassis, and a discharge pipe is connected to one end of the chassis, with a valve installed inside the discharge pipe;

[0015] Specifically, the base supports the lower end of the chassis, and the cleaning fluid collected inside the machine is output through the drain pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, one end of the chassis is provided with a downward-sloping feeding plate, which is located at a height above the rotating drum.

[0017] Specifically, the feeding plate receives the parts output from the chassis and slides the received parts.

[0018] Furthermore, a base is fitted onto the outer wall of the motor, the base is connected to the outer wall of the chassis, and a filter screen is provided inside the lower end of the chassis;

[0019] Specifically, the base mounts the motor, which is fixed at one end of the chassis. At the same time, the liquid material is filtered through a filter screen, and the solid and liquid phases are separated through the filter screen.

[0020] Furthermore, a gear one is sleeved on the output end of the motor, and a symmetrically distributed bearing bracket is provided inside the upper end of the chassis. An installation shaft is rotatably installed inside the bearing bracket. A gear two that meshes with a gear two is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of the installation shaft. Multiple sets of brushes arranged in a ring array are provided on the outer wall of the installation shaft.

[0021] Specifically, when the mounting shaft rotates, it drives the brush to rotate, and with the output cleaning fluid, the brush cleans the parts that pass through.

[0022] 2. Beneficial effects

[0023] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0024] In this invention, parts are cleaned inside the machine casing. The parts are continuously placed on a rotating drum. When the drum rotates, it drives the spiral blades to rotate. The rotating spiral blades push the parts on the upper outer wall of the drum. In conjunction with the cleaning liquid continuously sprayed from the upper nozzle, the parts are rinsed during the pushing process, and foreign objects such as debris and dust adhering to the parts are washed away.

[0025] Meanwhile, during the cleaning process, the continuously rotating spiral blades and the tilting drum continuously lift the parts as they are pushed up and automatically discharged from the machine. The cleaning equipment operates continuously, avoiding the problem of stopping the machine during the storage and retrieval of parts. The cleaning equipment operates without stopping to continuously clean the parts and automatically output them, thus improving the cleaning efficiency of the parts.

[0026] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0027] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0028] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a top-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main sectional three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Side sectional view of the three-dimensional structure;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a side sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating drum of this utility model.

[0033] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0034] 100. Main structure; 101. Chassis; 102. Base; 103. Discharge pipe; 104. Rubber sheet; 105. Filter screen; 106. Guide plate;

[0035] 200. Cleaning structure; 201. Motor; 202. Conveying pipe; 203. Mounting pipe; 204. Nozzle; 205. Base; 206. Cleaning pump; 207. Mounting shaft; 208. Rotary drum; 209. Spiral blade; 210. Gear 1; 211. Gear 2; 212. Bearing bracket; 213. Brush; 214. Through hole;

[0036] 300. Drying structure; 301. Flow guide; 302. Air supply pipe; 303. Feeding plate; 304. Hot air blower. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0039] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0040] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0041] Example 1

[0042] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment is a cleaning device for metal parts processing, including,

[0043] The main structure 100 includes the chassis 101;

[0044] The cleaning structure 200 includes a cleaning pump 206 fixed at the rear end of the housing 101, a delivery pipe 202 located at the output end of the cleaning pump 206, an installation pipe 203 connected to the delivery pipe 202 and located above the housing 101, nozzles 204 evenly distributed at the lower end of the installation pipe 203, a motor 201 located on one side of the housing 101, a rotating drum 208 located at the output end of the motor 201 and rotatably mounted inside the housing 101 and in an inclined shape, spiral blades 209 spirally distributed on the outer wall of the rotating drum 208, and through holes 214 opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum 208 and evenly distributed.

[0045] The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the chassis 101 are provided with rubber plates 104 that are adapted to the curvature of the outer wall of the spiral blade 209, and the inner wall of the lower end of the chassis 101 is provided with guide plates 106 that are symmetrically distributed and located on the front and rear sides of the spiral blade 209.

[0046] One end of the chassis 101 is provided with a downward-sloping feeding plate 303, which is located at a height above the rotating drum 208.

[0047] The output end of the motor 201 is fitted with a gear 210. The upper end of the housing 101 is provided with symmetrically distributed bearing brackets 212. The bearing brackets 212 are rotatably mounted with a mounting shaft 207. One end of the mounting shaft 207 is fitted with a gear 211 that meshes with a gear 211. The outer wall of the mounting shaft 207 is provided with multiple sets of brushes 213 arranged in a ring array.

[0048] The cleaning structure 200 is used;

[0049] The car parts are tilted onto the rotating drum 208. When the motor 201 operates, it drives the spiral blades 209 to rotate, thereby pushing the parts to one side. The cleaning pump 206 delivers cleaning fluid, which is delivered through the delivery pipe 202 and the installation pipe 203. The cleaning fluid is sprayed out through the nozzle 204. The cleaning fluid acts on the parts, and the parts are rinsed. The metal shavings and dust adhering to the parts are washed away. The metal shavings and dust mixed with the liquid pass through the through hole 214 and enter the lower end of the housing 101. The solids are intercepted by the filter screen 105, and the liquid part passes through the filter screen 105 and is output through the discharge pipe 103, thus realizing solid-liquid separation and avoiding the subsequent solid-liquid separation process for waste liquid. It is worth noting that an opening and closing plate can be set on the rear side of the housing 101 for cleaning the solids intercepted at the upper end of the filter screen 105.

[0050] Meanwhile, when the output end of the motor 201 rotates, it drives the first gear 210 to rotate and pushes the second gear 211, which in turn drives the mounting shaft 207 to rotate. The mounting shaft 207 drives the brush 213 to rotate and brush the passing parts, thus achieving automatic cleaning of the parts. During the cleaning process, the parts are continuously pushed by the spiral blades 209. After cleaning, the parts are automatically conveyed, avoiding the problems of manual unloading and the inability to use the cleaning equipment due to downtime during the process of storing and retrieving cleaned parts, which significantly improves the cleaning efficiency of the parts.

[0051] Example 2

[0052] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment further includes elements beyond those in embodiment 1;

[0053] as well as;

[0054] The drying structure 300 includes a hot air blower 304 fixed to the rear side of the casing 101, a conveying pipe 202 located at the output end of the hot air blower 304, and a guide shroud 301 connected to the conveying pipe 202 and located on one side above the casing 101.

[0055] The outer wall of the motor 201 is fitted with a base 205, and the base 205 is connected to the outer wall of the housing 101. A filter screen 105 is installed inside the lower end of the housing 101.

[0056] A base 102 is provided at the lower end of the chassis 101, and a discharge pipe 103 is connected to one end of the chassis 101. A valve is provided inside the discharge pipe 103.

[0057] The drying structure 300 is used;

[0058] When the parts are pushed to the underside of the guide shroud 301 by the spiral blades 209, the hot air blower 304 operates hot airflow. The hot airflow is transferred to the guide shroud 301 through the air supply pipe 302, and then acts on the parts through the guide shroud 301, drying the moisture on the parts. The parts are automatically dried after cleaning, and after drying, the parts fall from the chassis 101 onto the feeding plate 303, which guides and transports them, avoiding the subsequent drying process of the parts and improving the cleaning efficiency of the parts after processing.

[0059] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for metal parts processing, characterized in that: include, The main structure (100) includes the chassis (101); The cleaning structure (200) includes a cleaning pump (206) fixed at the rear end of the housing (101), a delivery pipe (202) located at the output end of the cleaning pump (206), an installation pipe (203) connected to the delivery pipe (202) and located above the housing (101), nozzles (204) evenly distributed at the lower end of the installation pipe (203), a motor (201) located on one side of the housing (101), a rotating drum (208) located at the output end of the motor (201) and rotatably mounted inside the housing (101) and in an inclined position, spiral blades (209) spirally distributed on the outer wall of the rotating drum (208), and through holes (214) opened on the outer wall of the rotating drum (208) and evenly distributed. as well as; The drying structure (300) includes a hot air blower (304) fixed to the rear side of the chassis (101), an air supply pipe (302) located at the output end of the hot air blower (304), and a deflector (301) connected to the air supply pipe (302) and located on the upper side of the chassis (101).

2. The cleaning device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of the front and rear sides of the chassis (101) are provided with rubber plates (104) that are adapted to the curvature of the outer wall of the spiral blade (209). The inner wall of the lower end of the chassis (101) is provided with guide plates (106) that are symmetrically distributed and located on the front and rear sides of the spiral blade (209).

3. The cleaning device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the chassis (101) is provided with a base (102), and one end of the chassis (101) is connected to a discharge pipe (103), and a valve is provided inside the discharge pipe (103).

4. The cleaning device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the chassis (101) is provided with a downward-sloping feeding plate (303), which is located at a height above the rotating drum (208).

5. The cleaning device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (201) is fitted with a base (205) on its outer wall. The base (205) is connected to the outer wall of the casing (101). A filter screen (105) is provided inside the lower end of the casing (101).

6. The cleaning device for metal parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (201) is fitted with a gear one (210). The upper end of the housing (101) is provided with symmetrically distributed bearing brackets (212). The bearing brackets (212) are rotatably mounted with a mounting shaft (207). One end of the mounting shaft (207) is fitted with a gear two (211) that meshes with a gear two (211). The outer wall of the mounting shaft (207) is provided with multiple sets of brushes (213) arranged in a ring array.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Metal accessory cleaning and processing device

    CN221734245U