Disinfecting and cleaning equipment for pretreatment of vegetable seeds

Abstract

The utility model discloses disinfecting and cleaning equipment for pretreatment of vegetable seeds, which comprises a water tank, a mounting shell is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank, a rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank through a bearing, a turntable is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft, an inner cylinder is arranged at the top of the turntable, and a driven gear is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft extending into the mounting shell. A motor is fixed to the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting shell, an output shaft of the motor extends into the mounting shell and is fixedly provided with an incomplete gear, and the incomplete gear is meshed with the driven gear. According to the vegetable seed cleaning device, the incomplete gear is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the incomplete gear can drive the inner cylinder to move through the driven gear, the cleaned seeds do not need to be manually stirred, and the vegetable seeds are more convenient to clean.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seed pretreatment, and particularly relates to a disinfecting and cleaning device for vegetable seed pretreatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vegetables are important agricultural products in people's life, contain various vitamins and trace elements, and are important food in people's three meals a day, and are formed by vegetable seed growth, and the vegetable seeds need to be cleaned and disinfected before planting, and the seeds in water need to be continuously stirred manually during cleaning, so that the vegetable seeds are inconvenient to clean. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a disinfecting and cleaning device for vegetable seed pretreatment to solve the above problems in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A disinfecting and cleaning device for vegetable seed pretreatment, including the water tank, the bottom outer wall of water tank is fixed with the installation shell, the bottom inner wall of water tank is connected with the pivot through the bearing, the top of pivot is fixed with the carousel, the top of carousel is provided with the inner cylinder, the bottom end of pivot extends to the inside fixed with the driven gear of installation shell, the bottom inner wall of installation shell is fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor extends to the inside fixed with the incomplete gear of installation shell, the incomplete gear is engaged with the driven gear.

[0006] Further, the outer part of the pivot is sleeved with a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixed with the installation shell, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed with the pivot.

[0007] Further, the bottom side outer wall of the water tank is connected with a drain pipe, the outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with uniformly distributed through holes, the top outer wall of the inner cylinder is opened with an overflow port, and the top side outer wall of the water tank is connected with an overflow pipe matched with the overflow port.

[0008] Further, the side wall of the carousel is fixed with a vertical rod, the outer part of the vertical rod is welded with a reinforcing hoop, the inner cylinder is located in the reinforcing hoop, the outer wall of the inner cylinder is fixed with a connecting sleeve, and the top end of the vertical rod is inserted into the inner part of the connecting sleeve.

[0009] Further, the inner wall of the water tank is welded with a hanging column matched with the connecting sleeve, and the top outer wall of the inner cylinder is welded with a handle.

[0010] Further, one side outer wall of the installation shell is welded with a filling pipe, a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the filling pipe, and one side outer wall of the installation shell is provided with an observation window.

[0011] In the above technical scheme, the disinfecting and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment has the advantages that: the incomplete gear is driven by the motor to rotate, so that the incomplete gear can drive the inner cylinder to move through the driven gear, without manual stirring of the cleaned seeds, so that the vegetable seeds are more convenient to clean; the overflow port and the overflow pipe are arranged, and the overflow port and the overflow pipe can remove dust and shriveled seeds in the vegetable seeds through the overflow mode, so that the quality of the vegetable seeds is improved, and the germination effect of the vegetable seeds is ensured; the connecting sleeve of the inner cylinder is hung on the suspension column, so that the seed disinfection can be conveniently dried, and the effect of preventing the medicine water from dripping to the outside of the water tank to pollute the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0013] Fig. 1 The front view structural schematic diagram of the disinfecting and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment is provided.

[0014] Fig. 2 The internal structure schematic diagram of the disinfecting and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment is provided.

[0015] Fig. 3 The A place amplification structure schematic diagram of the disinfecting and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment is provided.

[0016] Explanation of reference signs:

[0017] 1 water tank, 2 inner cylinder, 3 rotating disc, 4 rotating shaft, 5 driven gear, 6 installation shell, 7 motor, 8 overflow pipe, 9 incomplete gear, 10 through hole, 11 handle, 12 drain pipe, 13 vertical rod, 14 connecting sleeve, 15 reinforcing hoop, 16 torsional spring, 17 observation window, 18 filling pipe, 19 sealing cover, 20 suspension column, 21 overflow port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0019] As Figs. 1-3 The utility model discloses a kind of disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment, including water tank 1, the bottom outer wall of water tank 1 is fixed with installation shell 6, the bottom inner wall of water tank 1 is connected with rotating shaft 4 by bearing, the top of rotating shaft 4 is fixed with rotating disc 3, rotating disc 3 is provided with inner cylinder 2 in top portion, the bottom end of rotating shaft 4 extends to the inside fixed with driven gear 5 of installation shell 6, the bottom inner wall of installation shell 6 is fixed with motor 7, the output shaft of motor 7 extends to the inside fixed with incomplete gear 9 of installation shell 6, incomplete gear 9 is engaged with driven gear 5.

[0020] Specifically, in the embodiment, including water tank 1, the cross section of water tank 1 is circular, the bottom outer wall of water tank 1 is fixed with installation shell 6, the bottom inner wall of water tank 1 is connected with rotating shaft 4 by bearing, rotating shaft 4 is located at the center of water tank 1, and rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with water tank 1 using sealing bearing, the top of rotating shaft 4 is fixed with rotating disc 3, rotating disc 3 is provided with inner cylinder 2 in top portion, the cross section of inner cylinder 2 is circular, the seed needing pretreatment is placed in inner cylinder 2, the bottom end of rotating shaft 4 extends to the inside fixed with driven gear 5 of installation shell 6, the bottom inner wall of installation shell 6 is fixed with motor 7, the output shaft of motor 7 extends to the inside fixed with incomplete gear 9 of installation shell 6, half of the teeth on incomplete gear 9 is missing, incomplete gear 9 is engaged with driven gear 5, so that the toothed part of incomplete gear 9 can drive driven gear 5 to rotate.

[0021] The disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment provided by the utility model is driven to rotate by motor 7, so that incomplete gear 9 can drive inner cylinder 2 to move through driven gear 5, without manual stirring of the cleaned seed, so that the vegetable seed is more convenient to clean.

[0022] In another embodiment of the utility model, the outer portion of rotating shaft 4 is sleeved with torsion spring 16, one end of torsion spring 16 is fixed with installation shell 6, the other end of torsion spring 16 is fixed with rotating shaft 4, torsion spring 16 is used to exert torsional elastic force on rotating shaft 4, when the toothless part of incomplete gear 9 is close to driven gear 5, at this time, incomplete gear 9 cannot drive driven gear 5 to rotate, so that torsion spring 16 drives driven gear 5 to reversely rotate through elastic force, and then inner cylinder 2 reversely rotates to initial position.

[0023] The utility model provides a water tank 1's bottom one side outer wall is connected with drain pipe 12, drain pipe 12 is used for discharging the water or medicinal liquor in water tank 1 inside, and one end of drain pipe 12 adopts the sealing of thread plug, the outer wall of inner cylinder 2 is provided with the uniformly distributed through -hole 10, the through -hole 10 is used for the mud and sand mixed in the vegetable seed to flow out, and the vegetable seed cannot pass through the through -hole 10, the top outer wall of inner cylinder 2 is opened with overflow port 21, the top one side outer wall of water tank 1 is connected with the overflow pipe 8 of the overflow port 21 adaptation, and the height of overflow pipe 8 is same with overflow port 21, when using, add water to the inside of inner cylinder 2, when the liquid level of water reaches overflow pipe 8, the dust and shriveled seed floating on the water surface will flow out from overflow port 21 inner cylinder 2, then the dust and shriveled seed flow out from overflow pipe 8 water tank 1, through the overflow port 21 and overflow pipe 8 of setting, utilize overflow port 21 and overflow pipe 8 can remove the dust and shriveled seed in the vegetable seed through the overflow mode, and then improve the quality of vegetable seed, guarantee the germination effect of vegetable seed.

[0024] In another embodiment provided by the utility model, the side wall of the rotating disc 3 is fixed with a vertical rod 13, and a reinforcing hoop 15 is welded to the outside of the vertical rod 13. The reinforcing hoop 15 reinforces the vertical rod 13. The inner cylinder 2 is located inside the reinforcing hoop 15. The outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 is fixed with a connecting sleeve 14. The connecting sleeve 14 has a hole diameter larger than the through hole of the vertical rod 13. The top end of the vertical rod 13 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 14, so that the inner cylinder 2 is limited with the rotating disc 3, and the rotating disc 3 can drive the inner cylinder 2 to move when rotating. The inner wall of the water tank 1 is welded with a hanging column 20 matched with the connecting sleeve 14. The hanging column 20 has two and is symmetrically arranged. The two connecting sleeves 14 on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 can be hung with the two hanging columns 20 respectively. The sterilized medicinal liquor can also be added into the water tank 1, so that the medicinal liquor can sterilize the vegetable seeds, realizes the effect of cleaning and sterilizing the vegetable seeds. The connecting sleeve 14 of the inner cylinder 2 is hung on the hanging column 20, so that the seeds can be conveniently dried after sterilization. The medicinal liquor is prevented from dripping to the outside of the water tank 1 to pollute the environment. The top outer wall of the inner cylinder 2 is welded with a handle 11. The two handles 11 are symmetrically fixed on the outer wall of the inner cylinder. The handle 11 facilitates lifting the inner cylinder 2. The side outer wall of the mounting shell 6 is welded with a filling pipe 18. The filling pipe 18 facilitates adding lubricating oil into the mounting shell 6, so that the wear between the incomplete gear 9 and the driven gear 5 is reduced. The top of the filling pipe 18 is connected with a sealing cover 19 through threads. The side outer wall of the mounting shell 6 is provided with an observation window 17. The observation window 17 facilitates observing the liquid level of the lubricating oil.

[0025] Working principle: when the vegetable seeds need to be cleaned, first, the vegetable seeds are poured into the inner cylinder 2, then clean water is added between the inner cylinder 2 and the water tank 1, so that the dust and dry seeds float on the water surface, when the water level reaches the overflow pipe 8, the water in the water tank 1 will overflow from the overflow pipe 8, at this time, water is directly added to the inner cylinder 2, so that the dust and dry seeds floating on the water surface will flow out of the inner cylinder 2, then the dust and dry seeds flow out of the water tank 1 from the overflow pipe 8; when the dust and dry seeds on the liquid level flow out, stop adding water, then drive the incomplete gear 9 to rotate through the motor 7, so that the incomplete gear 9 drives the driven gear 5 to rotate, and then the driven gear 5 drives the inner cylinder 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating disc 3, when the toothless part of the incomplete gear 9 approaches the driven gear 5, the incomplete gear 9 cannot drive the driven gear 5 to rotate at this time, so that the torsional spring 16 drives the driven gear 5 to rotate in the opposite direction through the elastic force, and then the inner cylinder 2 rotates in the opposite direction to the initial position, and so on, so that the inner cylinder 2 can reciprocate and shake, so that the soil on the seeds can be shaken off, thereby realizing the effect that the vegetable planting is cleaned more cleanly; when the seed cleaning is finished, open the drain pipe 12, so that the water in the water tank 1 and the inner cylinder 2 flows out, then seal the drain pipe 12, then pour the disinfectant into the inner cylinder 2, so that the disinfectant submerges the seeds, so that the vegetable seeds can be disinfected, after disinfection, lift the inner cylinder 2 through the handle 11, and hang the connecting sleeve 14 on the hanging column 20, so that the bottom of the inner cylinder 2 is separated from the disinfectant, at this time, the residual disinfectant in the inner cylinder 2 will directly drip into the water tank 1, realizing the effect that the disinfectant is controlled after the seed disinfection, preventing the disinfectant from dripping outside the water tank 1.

[0026] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection claimed by the present application.

Claims

1. A disinfection and cleaning device for pretreatment of vegetable seeds, characterized in that, The device includes a water tank (1), a mounting shell (6) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the water tank (1), a rotating shaft (4) is connected to the bottom inner wall of the water tank (1) via a bearing, a turntable (3) is fixed to the top of the rotating shaft (4), an inner cylinder (2) is provided on the top of the turntable (3), a driven gear (5) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) extending into the interior of the mounting shell (6), a motor (7) is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the mounting shell (6), and an incomplete gear (9) is fixed to the output shaft of the motor (7) extending into the interior of the mounting shell (6), the incomplete gear (9) meshing with the driven gear (5).

2. The disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A torsion spring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (4). One end of the torsion spring (16) is fixed to the mounting shell (6), and the other end of the torsion spring (16) is fixed to the rotating shaft (4).

3. The disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom side of the water tank (1) is connected to a drain pipe (12), the outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) is provided with evenly distributed through holes (10), the top outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) is provided with an overflow port (21), and the top side of the water tank (1) is connected to an overflow pipe (8) that is compatible with the overflow port (21).

4. The disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The turntable (3) has a vertical rod (13) fixed to its side wall. A reinforcing hoop (15) is welded to the outside of the vertical rod (13). The inner cylinder (2) is located inside the reinforcing hoop (15). A connecting sleeve (14) is fixed to the outer wall of the inner cylinder (2). The top end of the vertical rod (13) is inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve (14).

5. The disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inner wall of the water tank (1) is welded with a suspension column (20) that is compatible with the connecting sleeve (14), and the top outer wall of the inner cylinder (2) is welded with a handle (11).

6. The disinfection and cleaning equipment for vegetable seed pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filling tube (18) is welded to one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell (6), and a sealing cap (19) is threadedly connected to the top of the filling tube (18). An observation window (17) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the mounting shell (6).

Images