Chip blocking jig and cold rolling mill
By installing an adjustable chip-blocking fixture on the cold rolling mill, the problem of chip removal from the roll surface was solved, improving production efficiency and workpiece quality while reducing adaptation costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422847302.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
During the rolling process, residual metal debris on the surface of the rolls can easily cause scratches and affect the transmission control accuracy. In addition, different models of cold rolling mills require special cleaning tools, which increases costs.
Design a chip-blocking fixture, including a brush and a fixing mechanism. The brush is mounted on the main body of the cold rolling mill by a fixing plate and a connecting rod. It can remove chips when the rolls rotate and can be adapted to rolls of different sizes by an adjustable fixing plate and connecting rod.
It improves the efficiency of cold rolling, ensures the quality of rolled products, and reduces the adaptation costs for different types of cold rolling mills.
Smart Images
Figure CN223505892U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cold rolling mill technology, and in particular to a chip-blocking fixture and a cold rolling mill. Background Technology
[0002] During operation, cold rolling mills use rolls to roll aluminum sheets. Due to the deformation of the metal strip, some metal residue adheres to the rolls. Because these fragments are quite hard, they can easily scratch the surface of the aluminum sheet during processing. Simultaneously, the rolling process generates a large amount of heat, and these metal residues on the roll surface can affect the accuracy of transmission control and the quality of the rolled product, potentially preventing the rolling process from being completed. Furthermore, there are many models of cold rolling mills, and equipping each model with its own cleaning tools would increase costs.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a chip-blocking fixture and a cold rolling mill to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] One objective of this utility model is to provide a chip-blocking fixture that can not only remove debris from the surface of the rolls at any time during the cold rolling process, thereby improving production efficiency, but also is easy to install and highly versatile.
[0005] Based on the above concept, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A chip-blocking fixture is provided, which can be installed on the body of a cold rolling mill, comprising:
[0007] bristles;
[0008] The fixing mechanism includes two fixing plates and two connecting rods. The fixing plates include a first plate and a second plate arranged at an angle. The first plate is disposed on the side wall of the cold rolling mill body and can rotate relative to the side wall. The first end of one of the connecting rods is connected to one of the second plates, and the second ends of both connecting rods are connected to the brush bristles. The brush bristles press against the rolls of the cold rolling mill body.
[0009] Optionally, the first piece is provided with a first through hole, the side wall is provided with a mounting hole, and the fixing mechanism further includes a first fixing member, which passes through the first through hole and is connected to the mounting hole.
[0010] Optionally, the second piece is provided with a second through hole, the first end of the connecting rod is provided with a threaded section, the fixing mechanism further includes a nut, the nut is sleeved on the threaded section, the threaded section passes through the second through hole, and the nut abuts against the side of the second piece facing the bristles.
[0011] Optionally, along the length of the connecting rod, the length of the threaded section is L1, where L1 ≥ 100 mm.
[0012] Optionally, the second end is made of stainless steel.
[0013] Optionally, the bristles include a mounting plate and a bristle body, the bristle body being fixed to the mounting plate, and the second ends of both connecting rods being connected to the mounting plate.
[0014] Optionally, the bristle body is covered by the mounting plate, and the upper bristle portion of the bristle body located above the mounting plate and the lower bristle portion located below the mounting plate are fixed.
[0015] Optionally, the thickness of the bristle body is L2, where L2 ≥ 5 mm.
[0016] Another objective of this invention is to provide a cold rolling mill that can remove debris from the surface of the rolls at any time during the cold rolling process, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0017] Based on the above concept, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0018] A cold rolling mill is provided, including a cold rolling mill body and the chip-blocking fixture mentioned above. The cold rolling mill body includes an upper power roll, an upper roll, a lower roll and a lower power roll arranged sequentially from top to bottom, and a product cold rolling channel is formed between the upper roll and the lower roll.
[0019] Two chip-blocking fixtures are provided. The bristles of one chip-blocking fixture are inserted between the upper power roller and the upper roll and press against the upper roll. The bristles of the other chip-blocking fixture are inserted between the lower roll and the lower power roller and press against the lower roll.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0021] This utility model proposes a chip-blocking fixture, comprising brush bristles and a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism is used to install the brush bristles, enabling them to press against the rolls of the cold rolling mill body, thereby removing metal debris from the rolls during rotation. The fixing mechanism includes two fixing plates and two connecting rods. The first end of one connecting rod is connected to one fixing plate, and the second ends of both connecting rods are connected to the brush bristles, with the second ends located at the two ends of the brush bristles along the axial direction of the roll. The fixing plates include a first plate and a second plate arranged at an included angle. The first plate is connected to the side wall of the cold rolling mill body, and the second plate is connected to the connecting rods and cooperates with the rolls, thereby fixing the chip-blocking fixture to the cold rolling mill body. The fixing plates are disposed on the side wall of the cold rolling mill body, and the first plate, abutting against the side wall, can rotate in the plane of the side wall. As the position of the first plate on the side wall changes, the relative position of the second plate and the cold rolling mill body also changes, thereby driving the brush bristles connected to the second plate to rotate. This allows it to adapt to rolls of different sizes, improving the versatility of the chip-blocking fixture.
[0022] The cold rolling mill proposed in this utility model includes a main body and the aforementioned chip-blocking fixture. The main body includes an upper power roll, an upper rolling roll, a lower rolling roll, and a lower power roll arranged sequentially from top to bottom, with a product cold rolling channel formed between the upper and lower rolling rolls. Two chip-blocking fixtures are provided: one fixture has bristles inserted between the upper power roll and the upper rolling roll, pressing against the upper rolling roll; the other fixture has bristles inserted between the lower rolling roll and the lower power roll, pressing against the lower rolling roll. This cold rolling mill can clean molybdenum sheet debris from the rolls while performing the cold rolling of molybdenum sheets, ensuring the quality of the cold rolling process. Furthermore, the chip-blocking fixtures of this cold rolling mill can be adaptively adjusted according to the position and size of the rolls, exhibiting strong versatility. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the cold rolling mill provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chip-blocking fixture provided in an embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Brush bristles;
[0027] 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Fixing plate; 211. First plate; 212. Second plate; 22. Connecting rod; 221. Threaded section; 23. Nut;
[0028] 100. Cold rolling mill body; 1001. Rolls; 1002. Power rolls;
[0029] 200. Chip-resistant jig. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the technical problem solved by this utility model, the technical solution adopted, and the technical effect achieved clearer, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining this utility model and not for limiting it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to this utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings, not all of them.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0033] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0034] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this embodiment provides a chip-blocking fixture 200, including brush bristles 1 and a fixing mechanism 2. The fixing mechanism 2 is used to install the brush bristles 1, enabling the brush bristles 1 to press against the roll 1001 of the cold rolling mill body 100, thereby removing metal debris from the roll 1001 during its rotation. The fixing mechanism 2 includes two fixing plates 21 and two connecting rods 22. The first end of one connecting rod 22 is connected to one fixing plate 21, and the second ends of both connecting rods 22 are connected to the brush bristles 1, with the second ends located at the two ends of the brush bristles 1 respectively along the axial direction of the roll 1001. The fixing plates 21 include a first plate 211 and a second plate 212 arranged at an included angle. The first plate 211 is connected to the side wall of the cold rolling mill body 100, and the second plate 212 is connected to the connecting rods 22 and cooperates with the roll 1001, thereby fixing the chip-blocking fixture 200 onto the cold rolling mill body 100. The fixing plate 21 is set on the side wall of the cold rolling mill body 100, and the first plate 211 abuts against the side wall and can rotate on the plane where the side wall is located. As the position of the first plate 211 on the side wall changes, the relative position of the second plate 212 and the cold rolling mill body 100 also changes, thereby driving the brush 1 connected to the second plate 212 to rotate. In this way, it can be adapted to rolls 1001 of different sizes and improve the versatility of the chip blocking fixture 200.
[0036] Optionally, the first piece 211 has a first through hole, and the side wall has a mounting hole. The fixing mechanism 2 also includes a first fixing member, which passes through the first through hole and connects to the mounting hole. In this embodiment, the mounting hole is a threaded hole, and the first fixing member is a bolt. The shank of the bolt extends into the mounting hole and is threadedly connected to it. The head of the bolt presses against the side of the first piece 211 facing away from the side wall, so that the fixing piece 21 is fixed to the side wall. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the fixing piece 21, the bolt can be loosened to create a gap between the fixing piece 21 and the side wall, thereby facilitating the rotation of the fixing piece 21 relative to the side wall. In this embodiment, the first piece 211 and the second piece 212 are arranged at a right angle, that is, the fixing piece 21 has an L-shaped structure.
[0037] Optionally, a second through hole is provided on the second piece 212, and a threaded section 221 is provided at the first end of the connecting rod 22. The fixing mechanism 2 also includes a nut 23, which is sleeved on the threaded section 221. The threaded section 221 passes through the second through hole, and the nut 23 abuts against the side of the second piece 212 facing the bristles 1. The nut 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded section 221, and the nut 23 can rotate on the threaded section 221 to adjust the length of the connecting rod 22 between the second piece 212 and the roll 1001. In specific implementation, to accommodate a larger size roll 1001, while increasing the angle between the connecting rod 22 and the horizontal plane, the nut 23 can be further rotated so that the nut 23 moves toward the fixing piece 21, thereby increasing the length of the connecting rod 22 between the second piece 212 and the roll 1001.
[0038] Optionally, the length of the threaded section 221 along the length of the connecting rod 22 is L1, where L1 ≥ 100 mm. The length of the threaded section 221 determines the maximum distance that the connecting rod 22 can move along its own axial direction.
[0039] Optionally, the second end of the connecting rod 22 is made of stainless steel. In practice, since the second end is connected to the brush bristles 1, and the brush bristles 1 are soaked in kerosene, using stainless steel can prevent the connecting rod 22 from rusting, thus ensuring the service life of the connecting rod 22.
[0040] Furthermore, the brush bristle 1 includes a mounting plate and a brush bristle body, with the brush bristle body fixed to the mounting plate. The second ends of both connecting rods 22 are connected to the mounting plate. In a specific implementation, the length direction of the brush bristle body and the mounting plate is parallel to the axial direction of the roll 1001. The brush bristle body is fixed to the mounting plate to prevent bending in the middle of the brush bristle body when it is long, thereby affecting the tight contact between the brush bristle 1 and the roll 1001.
[0041] In this embodiment, the bristle body covers the mounting plate, with the upper bristle portion above the mounting plate and the lower bristle portion below the mounting plate fixed. In practice, a single bristle body can be used to cover the mounting plate, and the overlapping sides of the bristle body can be fixed. Because the bristle body has low hardness, there are many ways to fix it; for example, a strap can be used to pass through the bristle body to sew the overlapping sides together.
[0042] Optionally, the thickness of the bristle body is L2, where L2 ≥ 5 mm.
[0043] This embodiment also provides a cold rolling mill, including a cold rolling mill body 100 and the aforementioned chip-blocking fixture 200. The cold rolling mill body 100 includes an upper power roll, an upper rolling roll, a lower rolling roll, and a lower power roll arranged sequentially from top to bottom, with a product cold rolling channel formed between the upper and lower rolling rolls. Two chip-blocking fixtures 200 are provided. The bristles 1 of one chip-blocking fixture 200 are inserted between the upper power roll and the upper rolling roll and press against the upper rolling roll, while the bristles 1 of the other chip-blocking fixture 200 are inserted between the lower rolling roll and the lower power roll and press against the lower rolling roll. The cold rolling mill provided in this embodiment can clean molybdenum sheet debris on the rolling roll 1001 while performing molybdenum sheet cold rolling operations, ensuring the quality of molybdenum sheet cold rolling. Furthermore, the chip-blocking fixture 200 of this cold rolling mill can be adaptively adjusted according to the position and size of the rolling roll 1001, exhibiting strong versatility.
[0044] The above embodiments merely illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of this utility model. This utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chip-blocking fixture, which can be installed on the main body (100) of a cold rolling mill, characterized in that, include: Brush bristles (1); The fixing mechanism (2) includes two fixing plates (21) and two connecting rods (22). The fixing plates (21) include a first plate (211) and a second plate (212) arranged at an angle. The first plate (211) is disposed on the side wall of the cold rolling mill body (100) and can rotate relative to the side wall. The first end of one of the connecting rods (22) is connected to one of the second plates (212), and the second ends of both connecting rods (22) are connected to the brush bristles (1). The brush bristles (1) press against the rolls (1001) of the cold rolling mill body (100).
2. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first piece (211) is provided with a first through hole, and the side wall is provided with a mounting hole. The fixing mechanism (2) also includes a first fixing member, which passes through the first through hole and is connected to the mounting hole.
3. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second piece (212) is provided with a second through hole, the first end of the connecting rod (22) is provided with a threaded section (221), the fixing mechanism (2) also includes a nut (23), the nut (23) is sleeved on the threaded section (221), the threaded section (221) passes through the second through hole, and the nut (23) abuts against the side of the second piece (212) facing the bristles (1).
4. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that, Along the length direction of the connecting rod (22), the length of the threaded section (221) is L1, where L1 ≥ 100 mm.
5. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second end is made of stainless steel.
6. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The brush bristles (1) include a mounting plate and a brush bristle body. The brush bristle body is fixed to the mounting plate, and the second ends of the two connecting rods (22) are connected to the mounting plate.
7. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bristle body is covered by the mounting plate, and the upper bristle portion of the bristle body located above the mounting plate and the lower bristle portion located below the mounting plate are fixed.
8. The chip-blocking fixture according to claim 6, characterized in that, The thickness of the bristle body is L2, where L2 ≥ 5 mm.
9. A cold rolling mill, characterized in that, The cold rolling mill includes a main body (100) and a chip-blocking fixture (200) as described in any one of claims 1 to 8. The main body (100) includes an upper power roll, an upper rolling roll, a lower rolling roll and a lower power roll arranged sequentially from top to bottom. A product cold rolling channel is formed between the upper rolling roll and the lower rolling roll. Two chip-blocking fixtures (200) are provided. The bristles (1) of one chip-blocking fixture (200) are inserted between the upper power roller and the upper roll and press against the upper roll. The bristles (1) of the other chip-blocking fixture (200) are inserted between the lower roll and the lower power roller and press against the lower roll.