Continuous plate shearing device for bridge machining

By designing a continuous shearing device for cable tray processing, continuous conveying and shearing of metal strips is achieved, solving the problem of warping caused by unreleased stress in the metal strips and improving the processing efficiency and product quality of cable trays.

CN223506306UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04TIANJIN XUANYUAN ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422743847.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metal strip raw materials used in the current cable tray processing are warped because the stress is not released after rolling and coiling, which affects the overall quality and stability of the cable tray.

Method used

Design a continuous shearing device for cable tray processing, including a conveying section and a shearing section. The conveying section continuously conveys and shapes the metal strip, and a third roller is used to heat and release the stress of the metal strip. The shearing section achieves continuous shearing through a cutter.

Benefits of technology

It improved the processing efficiency of cable trays, ensured good plate shape after metal strip cutting, enhanced the quality of cable trays, and solved the problem of metal strip warping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge machining, in particular to a continuous plate shearing device for bridge machining. The conveying part is arranged on the base; the shearing part is arranged on the base, and the conveying part comprises a material bed arranged on the base; the first material roller is connected with the material bed; the second material roller is connected with the material bed; the third material roller is connected with the material bed; and the fourth material roller is connected with the material bed. Through an assembly composed of the conveying part and the shearing part, a set of metal belt raw material continuous plate shearing mechanism is provided for bridge frame machining, the bridge frame machining efficiency can be effectively improved, meanwhile, in the metal belt conveying period, shaping treatment of stress release is conducted on a metal belt before shearing, the cut plate shape of the metal belt is good, and the machining quality of the bridge frame is improved. And the use quality of the bridge made of the sheared metal belt is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable tray processing technology, specifically to a continuous shearing device for cable tray processing. Background Technology

[0002] Cable trays are widely used in power, communication, and control systems to support and protect cables and pipelines, helping to achieve neat cable layout and effective management. Shearing machines play an important role in cable tray processing, cutting metal sheets with blades to cut the metal strip raw material to the dimensions required for processing cable tray components.

[0003] The raw material metal strip used in existing cable tray processing often warps during subsequent use because the curling stress after rolling and coiling is not released, seriously affecting the overall quality and stability of the cable tray. Therefore, a continuous shearing device for cable tray processing is proposed to provide a continuous shearing mechanism for metal strip raw materials. This improves the efficiency of cable tray processing and performs stress-relieving shaping treatment on the metal strip before shearing, resulting in better strip shape and improving the quality of the cable tray made from the sheared metal strip. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a continuous shearing device for cable tray processing, which provides a continuous shearing mechanism for metal strip raw materials in cable tray processing. This can effectively improve the efficiency of cable tray processing, perform stress-relieving shaping treatment on the metal strip before shearing, help to cut the metal strip into a better shape, and improve the quality of the cable tray made from the sheared metal strip.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a continuous shearing device for cable tray processing, comprising:

[0006] Base;

[0007] The conveying unit is mounted on the base;

[0008] The shearing section is located on the base.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a shearing mechanism consisting of a conveying section and a shearing section is provided for the continuous processing of metal strip raw materials for cable trays, thereby improving the efficiency of cable tray processing. At the same time, during the conveying of the metal strip, the metal strip before shearing is shaped, which helps to produce a better cut plate shape and improves the quality of the cable trays made from the sheared metal strip.

[0010] Specifically, the conveying unit includes:

[0011] The material bed is mounted on the base;

[0012] The first roller is connected to the material bed;

[0013] The second material roller is connected to the material bed;

[0014] The third roller is connected to the material bed;

[0015] The fourth roller is connected to the material bed.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the conveying unit transports and shapes the metal strip of cable tray raw material to be cut.

[0017] Specifically, the shearing portion includes:

[0018] Support base, mounted on the base;

[0019] The tool holder is mounted on the support base;

[0020] The cutter is connected to the support base;

[0021] The hydraulic cylinder is connected to the support base;

[0022] Connecting arm, which connects to the cutter and hydraulic cylinder.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the metal strip discharged from the conveying unit is cut by the shearing unit to the length required for cable tray processing.

[0024] Specifically, the sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the top of the support base via a rotating shaft, the connecting arm is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the end of the connecting arm away from the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected to the cutter via a rotating shaft, and the end of the cutter away from the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the support base via a rotating shaft.

[0025] Specifically, a stepper motor is installed at the bottom of the material bed, and pulleys are installed on both the drive end of the stepper motor and the rotating shaft of the first material roller. The pulley of the stepper motor and the pulley of the first material roller are connected by a transmission belt.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, a stepper motor is used to provide power for the rotation of the first material roller.

[0027] Specifically, a gear is provided at one end of both the first and second material rollers, and the gear of the first material roller meshes with the gear of the second material roller.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear can help the first and second rollers rotate in opposite directions.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The assembly consisting of a conveying section and a shearing section provides a continuous shearing mechanism for metal strip raw materials in cable tray processing, which can effectively improve the efficiency of cable tray processing. At the same time, during the conveying of the metal strip, the metal strip before shearing is subjected to stress-relieving shaping treatment, which helps to produce a better plate shape of the metal strip and improves the quality of the cable tray made from the sheared metal strip. This solves the problem that in the existing cable tray processing, the raw metal strip is not released after rolling and coiling, which may cause the sheared metal strip to warp during subsequent use, seriously affecting the overall quality and stability of the cable tray. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying section of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing part of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveying unit; 201. Material bed; 202. First material roller; 203. Second material roller; 204. Gear; 205. Third material roller; 206. Fourth material roller; 207. Stepper motor; 208. Pulley; 3. Shearing unit; 301. Support seat; 302. Knife holder; 303. Cutter; 304. Hydraulic cylinder; 305. Connecting arm. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0036] To improve, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the continuous shearing device for cable tray processing according to this utility model includes:

[0037] Base 1;

[0038] Conveying unit 2 is mounted on base 1;

[0039] The shearing part 3 is disposed on the base 1.

[0040] In use, the conveying unit 2 and the shearing unit 3 provide a continuous shearing mechanism for the metal strip raw material in the cable tray processing, which can effectively improve the efficiency of cable tray processing and perform stress-relieving shaping treatment on the metal strip before shearing, which helps to cut the metal strip into a better shape and improve the quality of the cable tray made from the sheared metal strip.

[0041] For example, to transport raw materials, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the present invention also includes, the conveying unit 2 comprising:

[0042] Material bed 201 is mounted on base 1;

[0043] The first material roller 202 is connected to the material bed 201;

[0044] The second material roller 203 is connected to the material bed 201;

[0045] The third material roller 205 is connected to the material bed 201;

[0046] The fourth material roller 206 is connected to the material bed 201.

[0047] The second material roller 203 is located on top of the first material roller 202. The first material roller 202 and the second material roller 203 are disposed at the discharge end of the material bed 201. The fourth material roller 206 is located on top of the third material roller 205. At least one set of the third material roller 205 and the fourth material roller 206 is disposed at the feed end of the material bed 201.

[0048] The third material roller 205 is an electromagnetic heating roller. The metal strip entering the material bed 201 is heated by the third material roller 205 to release the stress generated by the long-term winding of the metal strip in advance, which helps to cut the metal strip into a better shape and improves the quality of the cut metal strip as a cable tray.

[0049] For example, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown, this utility model also includes, the shearing part 3 includes:

[0050] Support base 301 is mounted on base 1;

[0051] Tool holder 302 is mounted on support base 301;

[0052] The cutter 303 is connected to the support base 301;

[0053] Hydraulic cylinder 304 is connected to support base 301;

[0054] The connecting arm 305 is connected to the cutter 303 and the hydraulic cylinder 304.

[0055] In use, the connecting arm 305 is pushed out by the hydraulic cylinder 304, which in turn pushes down the cutter 303, thereby shearing the metal strip passing between the cutter holder 302 and the cutter 303.

[0056] For example, such as Figure 3As shown, the present invention also includes a sleeve of the hydraulic cylinder 304 connected to the top of the support base 301 via a rotating shaft, a connecting arm 305 fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 304, a end of the connecting arm 305 away from the hydraulic cylinder 304 rotatably connected to the cutter 303 via a rotating shaft, and a end of the cutter 303 away from the connecting arm 305 rotatably connected to the support base 301 via a rotating shaft.

[0057] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a stepper motor 207 at the bottom of the material bed 201, and pulleys 208 are installed on both the drive end of the stepper motor 207 and the rotating shaft of the first material roller 202. The pulleys 208 of the stepper motor 207 and the pulleys 208 of the first material roller 202 are connected by a transmission belt.

[0058] To reduce stress, for example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a gear 204 provided at one end of the first material roller 202 and the second material roller 203, wherein the gear 204 of the first material roller 202 meshes with the gear 204 of the second material roller 203.

[0059] In use, this invention is assembled at the discharge end of an uncoiler. The uncoiler uncoils the metal strip of the cable tray processing material. The uncoiled metal then passes between the third roller 205 and the fourth roller 206, and then between the first roller 202 and the second roller 203. The top heights of the third roller 205 and the first roller 202 are the same as the top height of the cutter holder 302. During conveying, the stepper motor 207 drives the corresponding pulley 208 to rotate, causing the first roller 202 to rotate. Based on the meshing of the gear 204, the first roller 202 and the second roller 203 rotate in opposite directions, continuously conveying the metal strip between the cutter holder 302 and the cutter 303. The hydraulic cylinder 304 pushes out the connecting arm 305, causing the connecting arm 305 to push down the cutter 303, thus completing the continuous shearing process of the metal strip passing between the cutter holder 302 and the cutter 303.

[0060] During the process of the metal strip entering the conveyor section 2, the metal strip entering the material bed 201 is heated by the third material roller 205. The rolling of the third material roller 205 and the fourth material roller 206 allows the metal strip to be rolled and shaped while the stress of heating is released. This allows the stress generated by the long-term winding of the metal strip to be released in advance before shearing, resulting in better flatness of the cut metal strip and improving the quality of the cut metal strip as a cable tray.

[0061] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A continuous shearing device for cable tray processing, characterized in that, include: Base (1); The conveying unit (2) is mounted on the base (1); The shearing part (3) is set on the base (1).

2. The continuous shearing device for cable tray processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying unit (2) includes: A material bed (201) is mounted on a base (1); The first material roller (202) is connected to the material bed (201); The second material roller (203) is connected to the material bed (201); The third material roller (205) is connected to the material bed (201); The fourth roller (206) is connected to the material bed (201).

3. A continuous shearing device for cable tray processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The shearing portion (3) includes: A support base (301) is disposed on a base (1); The tool holder (302) is mounted on the support base (301); The cutter (303) is connected to the support base (301); The hydraulic cylinder (304) is connected to the support base (301); The connecting arm (305) is connected to the cutter (303) and the hydraulic cylinder (304).

4. A continuous shearing device for cable tray processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sleeve of the cylinder (304) is connected to the top of the support base (301) via a rotating shaft. The connecting arm (305) is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder (304). The end of the connecting arm (305) away from the cylinder (304) is rotatably connected to the cutter (303) via a rotating shaft. The end of the cutter (303) away from the connecting arm (305) is rotatably connected to the support base (301) via a rotating shaft.

5. A continuous shearing device for cable tray processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, A stepper motor (207) is provided at the bottom of the material bed (201). Pulleys (208) are installed on the drive end of the stepper motor (207) and the rotating shaft of the first material roller (202). The pulleys (208) of the stepper motor (207) and the pulleys (208) of the first material roller (202) are connected by a transmission belt.

6. A continuous shearing device for cable tray processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the first material roller (202) and the second material roller (203) is provided with a gear (204), and the gear (204) of the first material roller (202) meshes with the gear (204) of the second material roller (203).