Confluence welding probe welding device
By combining fixed and movable mounting parts with an elastic clamping mechanism, the number and spacing of probes can be adjusted, solving the problem of probes being unadjustable in existing technologies, meeting the welding requirements of solar cells with different grid numbers, and improving the applicability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422726256.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing busbar welding probe devices cannot adjust the probe spacing and number, making them unsuitable for welding requirements of solar cells with different grid numbers.
A busbar welding probe welding device was designed. By combining a fixed mounting part and a detachable movable mounting part with an elastic clamping mechanism, the number and spacing of probes can be adjusted to meet the welding requirements of solar cells with different grid numbers.
It can adapt to the welding of solar cells with different grid numbers without the need for multiple sets of equipment, which improves the versatility and ease of operation of the welding equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223506359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of busbar welding, and in particular to a busbar welding probe welding device. Background Technology
[0002] Busbar bonding is primarily used to connect multiple solar cells together via bonding strips (busbars) to achieve current collection between the cell strings and form a complete solar cell module. This technology plays a crucial role in the photovoltaic industry and is one of the key steps in the manufacturing process of solar panels.
[0003] The busbar welding probe device consists of a support and multiple probes mounted on the support. During welding, the probes press down on the overlapping area of the busbar and the solder strip on the battery string, and the heating element heats the material, melting the solder to weld the busbar and the solder strip together. Currently, the probes are generally fixed on the support, and the number and distance between the probes are fixed. When welding cells with different grid numbers, multiple sets of busbar welding probe devices adapted to different grid number cells are required. Existing technology lacks a probe welding device that can adjust the probe spacing and number, and therefore lacks a probe welding device that can adapt to the welding of cells with different grid numbers. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention provides a busbar welding probe welding device to solve the technical problem that the probe spacing and number cannot be adjusted.
[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0006] This utility model provides a busbar welding probe welding device, including a connecting base; further comprising: a fixed mounting component, which is fixedly mounted to one side of the bottom of the connecting base; a plurality of movable mounting components detachable from the connecting base are provided on one side of the fixed mounting component, and the plurality of movable mounting components are slidably mounted to the bottom of the connecting base to adjust the spacing between adjacent movable mounting components and the spacing between the movable mounting component and the fixed mounting component near the fixed mounting component; an elastic clamping mechanism, which is mounted on the connecting base, and the height of the top end of the elastic clamping mechanism is greater than the height of the top surface of the connecting base; the bottom end of the elastic clamping mechanism is in contact with the top end of the movable mounting component; and probes, on which probes are mounted on the fixed mounting component and the plurality of movable mounting components, and the probes are vertically arranged.
[0007] In this technical solution, the number of probes can be adjusted by disassembling and installing the movable mounting parts, and the distance between the probes is adjustable, so that the whole device can meet the welding requirements of solar cells with different grid numbers.
[0008] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing base and a fixing strip, the fixing strip being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting base, and the bottom end of the fixing strip being fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing base.
[0009] In this technical solution, the fixing seat and the fixing strip constitute a fixed installation component, the position of which is not adjustable and is fixed on the connecting seat.
[0010] Preferably, the movable mounting component includes a movable base and a movable strip; the bottom end of the movable strip is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable base.
[0011] In this technical solution, the movable seat and the movable strip constitute a movable mounting component, which can be slidably adjusted in position and can be disassembled and reinstalled onto the connecting seat after disassembly.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the probe is provided with a pressure head, and the top end of the probe is connected to the fixed seat of the fixed mounting component and the movable seat of the movable mounting component.
[0013] In this technical solution, a pressure head is used to press down on the overlap between the busbar and the solder strip on the battery string.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of horizontally arranged guide posts are fixedly installed on the side of the fixed strip, and guide holes are provided on the movable strip, with the guide posts cooperating with the guide holes.
[0015] In this technical solution, the guide post and guide hole provide guidance, allowing the movable mounting part to slide along the length of the connecting seat.
[0016] Preferably, the elastic pressing mechanism includes elastic pressing elements and a pressing plate; the bottom surface of the pressing plate abuts against the top surface of the movable strip, and a plurality of equally spaced positioning inserts are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressing plate; a plurality of positioning holes are opened on the bottom surface of the connecting seat, and the bottom end of the positioning hole is engaged with the positioning insert; the number of elastic pressing elements is plurality, and the plurality of elastic pressing elements abut against the top surface of the plurality of positioning inserts respectively.
[0017] In this technical solution, the elastic clamping mechanism provides pressure to the clamping plate through the elastic clamping element, so that the clamping plate presses against the top surface of the movable strip, providing clamping and positioning.
[0018] Preferably, the elastic pressure member includes a straight tube and a pressure plate; the top surface of the connecting seat is provided with a plurality of recessed holes, the diameter of the recessed holes being equal to the diameter of the pressure plate, and the recessed holes being located below the pressure plate; the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to the straight tube; a guide groove is provided between the recessed holes and the positioning holes, and the recessed holes and the positioning holes are connected through the guide groove; the straight tube is connected to the guide groove; a retaining ring is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the bottom end of the straight tube; the outer ring wall of the retaining ring is connected to the positioning hole; and a spring in a compressed state is provided inside the straight tube.
[0019] In this technical solution, the elastic pressure member is subjected to pressure, which fully compresses the spring inside, generating a compressive force. Through the superimposed pressure of several elastic pressure members, clamping and positioning are provided.
[0020] Preferably, the two ends of the spring abut against the bottom surface of the pressure plate and the top surface of the positioning insert, respectively.
[0021] Preferably, the diameter of the embedded hole and the diameter of the positioning hole are both larger than the diameter of the guide groove.
[0022] Preferably, the connector has four mounting holes, which are located at the four corners of the connector.
[0023] In this technical solution, the connector is installed through mounting holes.
[0024] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.
[0025] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0026] The aforementioned busbar welding probe welding device comprises a fixed mounting component fixedly installed below the connector, multiple movable mounting components slidably installed below the connector, and a probe mounted on each of the fixed and movable mounting components. The distance between all probes can be adjusted by sliding the movable mounting components. Furthermore, the movable mounting components can be detached from the connector. By removing a certain number of movable mounting components, the probes on the movable mounting components are also removed, thus adjusting the number of probes. By adjusting the number and spacing of probes, the welding requirements of solar cells with different grid numbers can be met, eliminating the need for multiple sets of different probe welding devices. Further, an elastic clamping mechanism is provided, which can clamp and position all movable mounting components at once after sliding adjustment, eliminating the need for individual positioning of each movable mounting component and providing convenience for the overall positioning operation. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the probe and indenter of this utility model.
[0029] Figure 3 This is a front view of the entire utility model.
[0030] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle.
[0031] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures
[0032] 1. Connecting base; 101. Mounting hole; 102. Embedded hole; 103. Positioning hole; 104. Guide groove;
[0033] 2. Probe; 201. Indenter;
[0034] 3. Fixing components; 301. Fixing base; 302. Fixing strip;
[0035] 4. Movable mounting parts; 401. Movable base; 402. Movable strip; 403. Guide hole;
[0036] 5. Guide pillars;
[0037] 6. Elastic pressure component; 601. Straight tube; 602. Pressure plate; 603. Spring; 604. Retaining ring;
[0038] 7. Pressure plate; 701. Positioning insert. Detailed Implementation
[0039] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.
[0040] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a busbar welding probe welding device includes a connecting base 1; it also includes: a fixed mounting component 3, which is fixedly installed to one side of the bottom of the connecting base 1; a plurality of movable mounting components 4 that can be detached from the connecting base 1 are provided on one side of the fixed mounting component 3, and the plurality of movable mounting components 4 are slidably installed to the bottom of the connecting base 1 to adjust the spacing between adjacent movable mounting components 4 and the spacing between the movable mounting components 4 and the fixed mounting component 3; an elastic clamping mechanism, which is installed on the connecting base 1, and the height of the top end of the elastic clamping mechanism is greater than the height of the top surface of the connecting base 1; the bottom end of the elastic clamping mechanism is in contact with the top end of the movable mounting components 4; and probes 2, which are installed on the fixed mounting component 3 and the plurality of movable mounting components 4, and the probes 2 are vertically arranged.
[0041] like Figure 1-3As shown, the fixing mounting component 3 includes a fixing base 301 and a fixing strip 302. The fixing strip 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting base 1, and the bottom end of the fixing strip 302 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing base 301.
[0042] The movable mounting component 4 includes a movable base 401 and a movable strip 402; the bottom end of the movable strip 402 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable base 401.
[0043] The probe 2 is provided with a pressure head 201 at its bottom end, and the top end of the probe 2 is connected to the fixed seat 301 of the fixed mounting component 3 and the movable seat 401 of the movable mounting component 4.
[0044] The fixed mounting part 3 is fixed to one side of the bottom of the connecting seat 1, while the movable mounting part 4 is designed to slide along the length of the connecting seat 1, so as to adjust the distance between adjacent movable mounting parts 4, as well as the distance between the movable mounting part 4 and the fixed mounting part 3; thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the probes 2.
[0045] The movable mounting part 4 can be removed and reinstalled after removal, thereby adjusting the number of probes 2 on the entire device.
[0046] By adjusting the number and spacing of probes 2 as described above, the welding requirements of solar cells with different grid numbers can be met.
[0047] During welding, probe 2 presses the welding strip and busbar with pressure head 201 below it.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of horizontally arranged guide posts 5 are fixedly installed on the side of the fixed strip 302, and a guide hole 403 is provided on the movable strip 402, and the guide post 5 is connected to the guide hole 403.
[0049] By setting the guide post 5 and the guide hole 403, the movable strip 402 can slide on the guide post 5. At the same time, the end of the guide post 5 away from the fixed strip 302 is designed to be unobstructed, so the movable strip 402 can be detached from the guide post 5 away from the fixed strip 302 and reinstalled. This realizes the removal and reinstallation of the movable mounting part 4 to adjust the number of probes 2.
[0050] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4The elastic pressing mechanism includes an elastic pressing member 6 and a pressing plate 7; the bottom surface of the pressing plate 7 abuts against the top surface of the movable strip 402, and a plurality of equally spaced positioning inserts 701 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressing plate 7. A plurality of positioning holes 103 are opened on the bottom surface of the connecting seat 1, and the bottom end of the positioning hole 103 is connected to the positioning insert 701. There are multiple elastic pressing members 6, and the multiple elastic pressing members 6 abut against the top surface of the multiple positioning inserts 701 respectively.
[0051] The elastic pressure member 6 includes a straight tube 601 and a pressure plate 602; a plurality of recessed holes 102 are provided on the top surface of the connecting seat 1, the diameter of the recessed holes 102 is equal to the diameter of the pressure plate 602, and the recessed holes 102 are located below the pressure plate 602. The straight tube 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure plate 602. A guide groove 104 is provided between the recessed holes 102 and the positioning holes 103, and the recessed holes 102 and the positioning holes 103 are connected through the guide groove 104. The straight tube 601 is connected to the guide groove 104. A retaining ring 604 is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the bottom end of the straight tube 601. The outer ring wall of the retaining ring 604 is connected to the positioning hole 103. A spring 603 in a compressed state is provided inside the straight tube 601.
[0052] The two ends of the spring 603 abut against the bottom surface of the pressure plate 602 and the top surface of the positioning insert 701, respectively.
[0053] The diameter of the recessed hole 102 and the diameter of the positioning hole 103 are both larger than the diameter of the guide groove 104.
[0054] The connector 1 has four mounting holes 101, and the four mounting holes 101 are located at the four corners of the connector 1.
[0055] The elastic clamping mechanism is used to clamp the movable strip 402 to achieve clamping and positioning of the movable mounting part 4 after adjustment. The elastic clamping mechanism does not require active operation. During the process of fixing the connecting seat 1 to the external mounting surface, the elastic clamping part 6 of the elastic clamping mechanism is squeezed by the mounting surface to compress and achieve clamping and positioning.
[0056] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the entire device is in a disassembled state at this time. The top of the pressure plate 602 and the straight tube 601 of the elastic pressure member 6 are both located above the top surface of the connecting seat 1. Screws or bolts are inserted through the mounting hole 101 to install the connecting seat 1 on the mounting surface. The top surface of the connecting seat 1 is in contact with the mounting surface. During the above installation process, the mounting surface pushes the pressure plate 602 and the straight tube 601. The pressure plate 602 enters the recessed hole 102, and the straight tube 601 moves downward, compressing the spring 603. The spring 603 is fully compressed. Through the compression force, the positioning recess 701 is pressed, so that the pressing plate 7 is pressed against the top surface of the movable strip 402 to achieve pressing and positioning.
[0057] Disassemble connector 1, remove the entire device, and then adjust the number and spacing of probes 2 on the entire device. After the entire device is disassembled, the top surface of pressure plate 602 loses pressure, and the spring force of spring 603 causes pressure plate 602 and straight tube 601 to reset, reducing the compression of spring 603 and restoring it to its original state. Figure 3-4 This reduces the pressure on the top surface of the movable strip 402, thus losing its clamping and positioning function.
[0058] It should be noted that, in such cases Figure 3-4 In the state shown, the spring 603 is also in a compressed state, but its compression is much less than that of the fully compressed state. The spring force of the compression makes the pressure plate 7 and the top surface of the movable bar 402 fit together, and the two maintain a certain pressure, which increases the friction. After the probe 2 is adjusted, the possibility of non-human movement of the probe 2 due to vibration is reduced.
[0059] The straight tube 601 and the guide groove 104 cooperate to guide the vertical movement of the straight tube 601; the positioning insert 701 cooperates with the positioning hole 103 to provide positioning for the clamping plate 7.
[0060] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A busbar welding probe welding device, comprising a connector (1); characterized in that, Also includes: A fixed mounting component (3) is fixedly installed to one side of the bottom of the connecting seat (1); a plurality of movable mounting components (4) that can be detached from the connecting seat (1) are provided on one side of the fixed mounting component (3); the plurality of movable mounting components (4) are slidably installed to the bottom of the connecting seat (1) to adjust the spacing between adjacent movable mounting components (4) and the spacing between the movable mounting component (4) and the fixed mounting component (3) near the fixed mounting component (3); An elastic clamping mechanism is installed on the connecting seat (1), and the height of the top of the elastic clamping mechanism is greater than the height of the top surface of the connecting seat (1); the bottom of the elastic clamping mechanism is in contact with the top of the movable mounting part (4); The probe (2) is installed on the fixed mounting component (3) and several of the movable mounting components (4), and the probe (2) is set vertically.
2. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed mounting component (3) includes a fixed base (301) and a fixed strip (302). The fixed strip (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting base (1), and the bottom end of the fixed strip (302) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixed base (301).
3. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The movable mounting component (4) includes a movable seat (401) and a movable strip (402); the bottom end of the movable strip (402) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the movable seat (401).
4. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The probe (2) is provided with a pressure head (201) at its bottom end, and the top end of the probe (2) is connected to the fixed seat (301) of the fixed mounting component (3) and the movable seat (401) of the movable mounting component (4).
5. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed strip (302) has multiple horizontally arranged guide posts (5) fixedly installed on its side, and the movable strip (402) has guide holes (403) provided on it. The guide posts (5) are connected to the guide holes (403).
6. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic pressing mechanism includes an elastic pressing element (6) and a pressing plate (7); the bottom surface of the pressing plate (7) abuts against the top surface of the movable strip (402), and a plurality of equally spaced positioning inserts (701) are fixedly installed on the top surface of the pressing plate (7). A plurality of positioning holes (103) are opened on the bottom surface of the connecting seat (1), and the bottom end of the positioning hole (103) is connected to the positioning insert (701). The number of elastic pressing elements (6) is multiple, and the multiple elastic pressing elements (6) abut against the top surface of the multiple positioning inserts (701) respectively.
7. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic pressure member (6) includes a straight tube (601) and a pressure plate (602); a plurality of recessed holes (102) are provided on the top surface of the connecting seat (1), the diameter of the recessed hole (102) is equal to the diameter of the pressure plate (602), and the recessed hole (102) is located below the pressure plate (602). The bottom of the pressure plate (602) is fixedly connected to the straight tube (601), and a guide groove (104) is provided between the recessed hole (102) and the positioning hole (103), and the recessed hole (102) and the positioning hole (103) are connected through the guide groove (104). The straight tube (601) is connected to the guide groove (104), and a retaining ring (604) is fixedly installed on the outer edge of the bottom end of the straight tube (601). The outer ring wall of the retaining ring (604) is connected to the positioning hole (103), and a spring (603) in a compressed state is provided inside the straight tube (601).
8. The busbar probe welding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The two ends of the spring (603) abut against the bottom surface of the pressure plate (602) and the top surface of the positioning insert (701), respectively.
9. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The diameter of the recessed hole (102) and the diameter of the positioning hole (103) are both larger than the diameter of the guide groove (104).
10. The busbar welding probe welding device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (1) has four mounting holes (101) and the four mounting holes (101) are located at the four corners of the connector (1).