Freely-positioned rotary polishing device

By designing a freely positioning rotary polishing device, and utilizing a large rotating disk and X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms, efficient polishing of multiple holes and areas of mobile phone back cover glass was achieved, solving the problem that existing equipment cannot meet the polishing requirements of complex glass structures.

CN223506925UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04JINLING (CHINA) TECH GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422890533.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polishing equipment cannot meet the polishing needs of complex mobile phone back cover glass with multiple holes and multiple areas, resulting in low processing efficiency.

Method used

Design a free-positioning rotary polishing device that uses a large indexing disk and multiple rotary polishing components, combined with X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms, to achieve workpiece self-rotation polishing, enabling polishing operations of different areas to be completed in one clamping.

Benefits of technology

It improves the processing efficiency of polishing equipment and enables efficient polishing of holes and areas at different locations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary polishing device capable of freely positioning. The rotary polishing device comprises a large transposition disc, the rotary polishing assembly is arranged on the large transposition disc; the multiple rotary polishing assemblies are evenly arranged in the axial direction of the large transposition disc at intervals. The rotary polishing assembly comprises a workpiece rotating mechanism arranged on the large transposition disc and a polishing mechanism arranged on the large transposition disc. The rotation driving mechanism is connected with the workpiece rotating mechanism; the X-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the workpiece rotating mechanism; the Y-axis moving mechanism is arranged on the X-axis moving mechanism; the supporting mechanism is arranged on the Y-axis moving mechanism; the waterproof shielding mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism; and the workpiece fixing mechanism is arranged on the waterproof shielding mechanism. According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, rotation polishing of different areas can be carried out through one-time clamping, polishing and grinding operation of different hole positions and areas is achieved, and the machining efficiency of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of workpiece polishing equipment, and more specifically, to a freely positioning rotary polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of digital electronic products, glass is being used more and more widely in 3C electronic products such as mobile phones. As for the back cover glass of mobile phones, it takes multiple equipment and multiple processes to complete a complete and qualified back cover glass. As an important structural component of mobile phones, the precision and appearance quality of the back cover glass determine the appearance of the mobile phone.

[0003] Currently, the traditional polishing process for mobile phone back cover glass involves polishing the perimeter first, then the camera hole, and finally the main surface. Polishing the camera hole requires X-axis and Y-axis interpolation to achieve circular polishing. However, as the structure of current mobile phone back covers becomes increasingly complex, with more and more cameras, traditional glass polishing equipment, limited by factors such as processing stroke, cannot complete the polishing of different locations and areas with a single machine. This results in existing polishing equipment being unable to meet the polishing requirements of mobile phone back cover glass.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a freely positioning rotary polishing device that can perform self-rotation polishing of different areas in a single clamping operation, realize polishing operations of holes and areas at different positions, and improve the processing efficiency of the equipment has become a technical problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a free-positioning rotary polishing device, which can perform self-rotation polishing of different areas in one clamping, realize polishing operations of holes and areas at different positions, and improve the processing efficiency of the equipment.

[0006] The technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] This utility model provides a freely positioning rotary polishing device, comprising: a rotation disk; a rotary polishing assembly disposed on the rotation disk; and multiple rotary polishing assemblies evenly spaced along the axial direction of the rotation disk; wherein the rotary polishing assembly comprises: a workpiece rotation mechanism disposed on the rotation disk; a rotation drive mechanism connected to the workpiece rotation mechanism; an X-axis moving mechanism disposed on the workpiece rotation mechanism; a Y-axis moving mechanism disposed on the X-axis moving mechanism; a support mechanism disposed on the Y-axis moving mechanism; a waterproof shielding mechanism disposed on the support mechanism; and a workpiece fixing mechanism disposed on the waterproof shielding mechanism.

[0008] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this invention, the X-axis moving mechanism includes:

[0009] A first support plate is disposed on the workpiece rotation mechanism;

[0010] The first base is disposed on the first support plate;

[0011] The first linear guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the first base;

[0012] The first slider is disposed on the first linear guide rail;

[0013] The first drive mechanism is disposed on the first base.

[0014] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first driving mechanism includes:

[0015] The first servo motor is mounted on the first base;

[0016] The first coupling is installed at the output end of the first servo motor;

[0017] The first transmission screw connected to the first coupling;

[0018] The first screw fixing end is disposed at the first end of the first transmission screw;

[0019] The first lead screw support end is located at the tail end of the first transmission lead screw;

[0020] A first transmission nut seat is sleeved on the first transmission lead screw and connected to the Y-axis moving mechanism.

[0021] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this invention, the Y-axis moving mechanism includes:

[0022] A second support plate connected to the first slider and the first transmission nut seat;

[0023] The second base is disposed on the second support plate;

[0024] The second linear guide rail is symmetrically arranged on the second base;

[0025] The second slider is disposed on the second linear guide rail;

[0026] The second drive mechanism is mounted on the second base.

[0027] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this invention, the second driving mechanism includes:

[0028] The second servo motor is mounted on the second base;

[0029] The second coupling is installed at the output end of the second servo motor;

[0030] The second drive screw is connected to the second coupling;

[0031] The second lead screw fixed end is provided at the first end of the second transmission lead screw;

[0032] The second lead screw support end is located at the tail end of the second transmission lead screw;

[0033] The second transmission nut seat is sleeved on the second transmission lead screw.

[0034] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first base and the second base are specifically U-shaped bases;

[0035] The first linear guide rail and the second linear guide rail are mounted on the two side plates of the U-shaped base.

[0036] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the support mechanism is disposed on the second slider and is fixedly connected to the second transmission nut seat.

[0037] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the indexing disk comprises:

[0038] Turntable body;

[0039] A mounting sleeve is provided at the lower end of the turntable body;

[0040] A reinforcing rib plate connecting the turntable body and the mounting sleeve.

[0041] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the waterproof shielding mechanism includes:

[0042] Mounting base disposed on the support mechanism;

[0043] Mounting columns are installed on the mounting base;

[0044] A baffle plate fitted onto the mounting column;

[0045] A retaining ring fitted onto the mounting column and located above the retaining plate.

[0046] Furthermore, it also includes an extended baffle structure that can be detachably installed at the base of the baffle plate.

[0047] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the workpiece fixing mechanism is disposed at the end of the mounting column.

[0048] This utility model provides a freely positioning rotary polishing device, comprising: a rotation disk; a rotary polishing assembly disposed on the rotation disk; multiple rotary polishing assemblies evenly spaced along the axial direction of the rotation disk; each rotary polishing assembly includes: a workpiece rotation mechanism disposed on the rotation disk; a rotation drive mechanism connected to the workpiece rotation mechanism; an X-axis movement mechanism disposed on the workpiece rotation mechanism; a Y-axis movement mechanism disposed on the X-axis movement mechanism; a support mechanism disposed on the Y-axis movement mechanism; a waterproof shielding mechanism disposed on the support mechanism; and a workpiece fixing mechanism disposed on the waterproof shielding mechanism. In the freely positioned rotary polishing device disclosed in this utility model, its main structure consists of a large indexing disk and a rotary polishing assembly. The indexing disk can be connected to an external drive motor, which rotates along a fixed axis under the action of the motor, changing the working position of the rotary polishing assembly. The rotary polishing assembly is used to install the back cover glass of a mobile phone, thereby achieving the polishing treatment of the back cover glass. Multiple rotary polishing assemblies are provided, evenly spaced on the indexing disk. Multiple rotary polishing assemblies can install multiple polishing workpieces. Each rotary polishing assembly can be configured with polishing heads for different processes via external equipment. Combined with the fixed-axis rotation function of the indexing disk, different processes can be switched. The rotary polishing assembly itself consists of a workpiece rotation mechanism, a rotary drive mechanism, an X-axis movement mechanism, a Y-axis movement mechanism, a support mechanism, a waterproof shielding mechanism, and a workpiece fixing mechanism. The workpiece rotation mechanism is mounted on the indexing disk and connected to the rotary drive mechanism. The structure provides rotational power. Under the action of the rotational drive mechanism, the workpiece rotation mechanism can rotate around a fixed axis, thereby changing the installation position of the workpiece fixing mechanism. Furthermore, the X-axis moving mechanism is installed on the workpiece rotation mechanism, and the Y-axis moving mechanism is installed on the X-axis moving mechanism. The X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms are respectively used to drive the workpiece fixing mechanism to move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, and the X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms are placed on the rotational C-axis, enabling the large disk structure to achieve rotation at any position within its stroke range. Next, the support mechanism is installed on the Y-axis moving mechanism. The support mechanism is used to install the waterproof shielding mechanism, and the workpiece fixing mechanism is used to install the workpiece to be processed. The waterproof shielding mechanism is installed on the support mechanism to shield the polishing liquid and prevent splashing. The workpiece fixing mechanism is installed on the waterproof shielding mechanism and serves as a workpiece fixture, on which the mobile phone back cover glass to be polished is mounted, and polishing is performed by an external polishing head. It is evident that the technical solution provided by this utility model, compared with the prior art, can perform self-rotation polishing of different areas through a single clamping, realize polishing operations of holes and areas at different positions, and improve the processing efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0049] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0050] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the freely positioned rotary polishing device provided in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0051] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotary polishing assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0052] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0053] 1. Rotary indexing disk; 2. Rotary polishing assembly; 3. Workpiece rotation mechanism; 4. Rotary drive mechanism; 5. X-axis moving mechanism; 5-1. First support plate; 5-2. First base; 5-3. First linear guide rail; 5-4. First slider; 6. Y-axis moving mechanism; 6-1. Second support plate; 6-2. Second base; 6-3. Second linear guide rail; 6-4. Second slider; 7. Support mechanism; 8. Waterproof shielding mechanism; 9. Workpiece fixing mechanism; 10. Turntable body; 11. Mounting sleeve; 12. Reinforcing rib plate. Detailed Implementation

[0054] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0055] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly set on the other component; when a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to the other component.

[0056] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "first", "second", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0057] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" or "several" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0058] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and purposes that this utility model can produce, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the freely positioned rotary polishing device provided in this embodiment of the present invention includes: a large indexing disk 1 and a rotary polishing assembly 2; wherein the rotary polishing assembly 2 includes: a workpiece rotation mechanism 3, a rotation drive mechanism 4, an X-axis moving mechanism 5, a Y-axis moving mechanism 6, a support mechanism 7, a waterproof shielding mechanism 8, and a workpiece fixing mechanism 9.

[0060] This utility model provides a freely positioning rotary polishing device suitable for polishing products such as mobile phone back cover glass. It solves the problems of traditional glass polishing equipment being affected by factors such as processing stroke, and the inability of a single device to integrate different polishing processes. Specifically, it includes: a large indexing disk 1; rotary polishing components 2 disposed on the indexing disk 1; and multiple rotary polishing components 2 evenly spaced along the axial direction of the indexing disk 1. Each rotary polishing component 2 includes: a workpiece rotation mechanism 3 disposed on the indexing disk 1; a rotary drive mechanism 4 connected to the workpiece rotation mechanism 3; an X-axis moving mechanism 5 disposed on the workpiece rotation mechanism 3; a Y-axis moving mechanism 6 disposed on the X-axis moving mechanism 5; a support mechanism 7 disposed on the Y-axis moving mechanism 6; a waterproof shielding mechanism 8 disposed on the support mechanism 7; and a workpiece fixing mechanism 9 disposed on the waterproof shielding mechanism 8. Compared with existing technologies, the technical solution provided by this utility model can perform self-rotational polishing of different areas in a single clamping operation, realizing polishing operations for holes and areas at different positions, thus improving the processing efficiency of the equipment.

[0061] The technical solution of this utility model will be specifically described below with reference to the embodiments:

[0062] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the X-axis moving mechanism 5 includes: a first support plate 5-1 disposed on the workpiece rotating mechanism 3; a first base 5-2 disposed on the first support plate 5-1; a first linear guide rail 5-3 symmetrically disposed on the first base 5-2; a first slider 5-4 disposed on the first linear guide rail 5-3; and a first driving mechanism disposed on the first base 5-2.

[0063] In this embodiment, the X-axis moving mechanism 5 is used to drive the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 to move back and forth in the X-axis direction, increasing the polishing stroke of the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 in the X-axis direction. The main structure of the X-axis moving mechanism 5 consists of a first support plate 5-1, a first base 5-2, a first linear guide rail 5-3, a first slider 5-4, and a first driving mechanism. The first support plate 5-1 is mounted on the workpiece rotating mechanism 3 and can rotate along a fixed axis with the workpiece rotating mechanism 3. The first base 5-2 is disposed on the first support plate 5-1, and the first linear guide rails 5-3 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the first base 5-2. The first slider 5-4 is mounted on the first linear guide rails 5-3, and the first linear guide rails and the first slider 5-4 combine to form a first guiding mechanism. The Y-axis moving mechanism 6 is mounted on the first slider 5-4 and is driven by the first driving mechanism, enabling the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 to move along the first linear guide rail 5-3, thereby driving the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 to move back and forth in the X-axis direction, causing the workpiece to be polished mounted on the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 to move along with it.

[0064] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the first driving mechanism includes: a first servo motor disposed on the first base 5-2; a first coupling disposed at the output end of the first servo motor; a first transmission lead screw connected to the first coupling; a first lead screw fixing end disposed at the head end of the first transmission lead screw; a first lead screw support end disposed at the tail end of the first transmission lead screw; and a first transmission nut seat sleeved on the first transmission lead screw and connected to the Y-axis moving mechanism 6.

[0065] In this embodiment, the first driving mechanism is used to drive the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 to move back and forth on the first linear guide rail 5-3. The first driving mechanism uses a motor and a lead screw for transmission, and its main structure consists of the first servo motor, the first coupling, the first transmission lead screw, the first lead screw fixed end, the first lead screw support end, and the first transmission nut seat. The first lead screw fixed end and the first lead screw support end are movably connected to the first transmission lead screw to support it. The first servo motor provides rotational power and can drive the first transmission lead screw to rotate on a fixed axis between the first lead screw fixed end and the first lead screw support end. The first transmission nut seat is sleeved on the first transmission lead screw and is fixedly connected to the second support plate 6-1. Under the drive of the first servo motor, the first transmission nut seat can move back and forth on the first transmission lead screw, thereby driving the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 to move, and thus enabling the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 to move back and forth in the X-axis direction.

[0066] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 includes: a second support plate 6-1 connected to the first slider 5-4 and the first transmission nut seat; a second base 6-2 disposed on the second support plate 6-1; a second linear guide rail 6-3 symmetrically disposed on the second base 6-2; a second slider 6-4 disposed on the second linear guide rail 6-3; and a second driving mechanism disposed on the second base 6-2.

[0067] In this embodiment, the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 is used to drive the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 to move back and forth in the Y-axis direction, increasing the polishing stroke of the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 in the Y-axis direction. The main structure of the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 consists of a second support plate 6-1, a second base 6-2, a second linear guide rail 6-3, a second slider 6-4, and a second driving mechanism. The second support plate 6-1 is mounted on the first slider 5-4 and connected to the first transmission nut seat. Under the action of the first driving mechanism, it can move back and forth along the X-axis direction. The second base 6-2 is disposed on the second support plate 6-1. The second linear guide rails 6-3 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the second base 6-2. The second slider 6-4 is mounted on the second linear guide rails 6-3. The second linear guide rails and the second slider 6-4 combine to form a second guiding mechanism. The support mechanism 7 is mounted on the second slider 6-4. Driven by the second driving mechanism, the support mechanism 7 can move on the second linear guide rail 6-3, thereby driving the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 to move back and forth in the Y-axis direction.

[0068] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the second driving mechanism includes: a second servo motor disposed on the second base 6-2; a second coupling disposed at the output end of the second servo motor; a second transmission lead screw connected to the second coupling; a second lead screw fixing end disposed at the head end of the second transmission lead screw; a second lead screw support end disposed at the tail end of the second transmission lead screw; and a second transmission nut seat sleeved on the second transmission lead screw.

[0069] In this embodiment, the second driving mechanism is used to drive the support mechanism 7 to move back and forth on the second linear guide rail 6-3. The second driving mechanism works on the same principle as the first driving mechanism, using a motor and lead screw for transmission. Its main structure consists of a second servo motor, a second coupling, a second transmission lead screw, a fixed end of the second lead screw, a support end of the second lead screw, and a second transmission nut seat. The fixed end and support end of the second lead screw are movably connected to the second transmission lead screw to support it. The second servo motor provides rotational power, driving the second transmission lead screw to rotate around a fixed axis between the fixed end and the support end. The second transmission nut seat is fitted on the second transmission lead screw and is fixedly connected to the support mechanism 7. Driven by the second servo motor, the second transmission nut seat can move back and forth on the second transmission lead screw, thereby driving the waterproof shielding mechanism 8 mounted on the support mechanism 7 to move, and enabling the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 mounted on the waterproof shielding mechanism 8 to move back and forth in the Y-axis direction.

[0070] Specifically, in the embodiments of this utility model, the first base 5-2 and the second base 6-2 are specifically U-shaped bases; the first linear guide rail 5-3 and the second linear guide rail 6-3 are disposed on the two side plates of the U-shaped base.

[0071] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the support mechanism 7 is disposed on the second slider 6-4 and is fixedly connected to the second transmission nut seat.

[0072] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the indexing disk 1 includes: a disk body 10; a mounting sleeve 11 disposed at the lower end of the disk body 10; and a reinforcing rib plate 12 connecting the disk body 10 and the mounting sleeve 11.

[0073] In this embodiment, the indexing disk 1 is used to install the rotary polishing assembly 2. Its main structure consists of the turntable body 10, the mounting sleeve 11, and the reinforcing rib plate 12. The rotary polishing assembly 2 is installed on the turntable body 10. Multiple rotary polishing assemblies 2 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the turntable body 10. Multiple through holes are provided on the turntable body 10 to increase the structural strength of the turntable. The mounting sleeve 11 is located at the center of the turntable body 10. The mounting sleeve 11 is used to connect an external motor to drive the turntable body 10 to rotate, thereby switching between different processes.

[0074] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the waterproof shielding mechanism 8 includes: a mounting base disposed on the support mechanism; a mounting column disposed on the mounting base; a baffle plate sleeved on the mounting column; and a retaining ring sleeved on the mounting column and located above the baffle plate.

[0075] More specifically, it also includes: an extended baffle structure that can be detachably installed at the base of the baffle plate.

[0076] In this embodiment, the waterproof shielding mechanism 8 is used to block the polishing liquid and prevent it from splashing down and affecting the normal operation of the mechanism below. The main structure of the waterproof shielding mechanism 8 consists of the mounting base, the mounting column, the baffle plate, and the baffle ring. The mounting base is mounted on the support mechanism 7, and the mounting column is vertically arranged on the mounting base. The baffle ring and the baffle plate are sequentially fitted onto the mounting column from top to bottom. The baffle ring is used to limit the installation position of the baffle plate, while the baffle plate is used to block the polishing liquid splashing down from the workpiece fixing mechanism 9.

[0077] Specifically, in an embodiment of this utility model, the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 is disposed at the end of the mounting column.

[0078] Specifically, in the embodiments of this utility model, the rotary polishing assembly 2 is provided with four pieces.

[0079] As described above, the freely positioned rotary polishing device provided in this utility model embodiment is suitable for polishing operations of products such as mobile phone back cover glass. By adding X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms 6 and placing the moving mechanisms on the rotating C-axis, it can realize the self-rotation function at any position within the stroke range and realize polishing operations in different areas. In the freely positioned rotary polishing device disclosed in this utility model, its main structure consists of a large indexing disk 1 and a rotary polishing assembly 2. The indexing disk 1 can be connected to an external drive motor, which rotates along a fixed axis under the action of the motor, changing the working position of the rotary polishing assembly 2. The rotary polishing assembly 2 is used to install the back cover glass of a mobile phone, thereby achieving the polishing treatment of the back cover glass. Multiple rotary polishing assemblies 2 are provided, evenly spaced on the indexing disk 1. Multiple rotary polishing assemblies 2 can install multiple polishing workpieces. Each rotary polishing assembly 2 can be configured with polishing heads for different processes through external equipment. Combined with the fixed-axis rotation function of the indexing disk 1, the switching of different processes can be realized. As for the rotary polishing assembly 2, its main structure consists of a workpiece rotation mechanism 3, a rotary drive mechanism 4, an X-axis moving mechanism 5, a Y-axis moving mechanism 6, a support mechanism 7, a waterproof shielding mechanism 8, and a workpiece fixing mechanism 9. The workpiece rotation mechanism 3 is installed on the indexing disk 1 and connected to the rotary drive mechanism 4. Mechanism 4 provides rotational power. Under the action of rotational drive mechanism 4, the workpiece rotation mechanism 3 can rotate around a fixed axis, thereby changing the installation position of the workpiece fixing mechanism. Furthermore, the X-axis moving mechanism 5 is installed on the workpiece rotation mechanism 3, and the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 is installed on the X-axis moving mechanism 5. The X-axis moving mechanism 5 and the Y-axis moving mechanism 6 are respectively used to drive the workpiece fixing mechanism to move in the X-axis and Y-axis directions, and the X-axis and Y-axis moving mechanisms 6 are placed on the rotational C-axis, enabling the large disk structure to achieve rotation at any position within its stroke range. Next, the support mechanism 7 is installed on the Y-axis moving mechanism 6. The support mechanism 7 is used to install the waterproof shielding mechanism 8, and the workpiece fixing mechanism 9 is used to install the workpiece to be processed. The waterproof shielding mechanism 8 is installed on the support mechanism 7 to shield the polishing liquid and prevent splashing. The workpiece fixing mechanism 9 is installed on the waterproof shielding mechanism 8. The workpiece fixing mechanism 9 is a workpiece fixture on which the mobile phone back cover glass to be polished is mounted, and polishing is performed by an external polishing head. It is evident that the technical solution provided by this utility model, compared with the prior art, can perform self-rotation polishing of different areas through a single clamping, realize polishing operations of holes and areas at different positions, and improve the processing efficiency of the equipment.

[0080] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A freely positioning rotary polishing device, characterized in that, include: The market has shifted to a new level; A rotary polishing assembly is mounted on the indexing disk; Multiple rotary polishing components are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the indexing disk. The rotary polishing assembly includes: The workpiece rotation mechanism is set on the indexing disk; A rotary drive mechanism connected to the workpiece rotation mechanism; An X-axis moving mechanism is provided on the workpiece rotating mechanism; The Y-axis moving mechanism is mounted on the X-axis moving mechanism; A support mechanism is provided on the Y-axis moving mechanism; A waterproof shielding mechanism is installed on the support mechanism; The workpiece fixing mechanism is provided on the waterproof shielding mechanism.

2. The freely positioned rotary polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The X-axis moving mechanism includes: A first support plate is disposed on the workpiece rotation mechanism; The first base is disposed on the first support plate; The first linear guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the first base; The first slider is disposed on the first linear guide rail; The first drive mechanism is disposed on the first base.

3. The freely positioned rotary polishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first driving mechanism includes: The first servo motor is mounted on the first base; The first coupling is installed at the output end of the first servo motor; The first transmission screw connected to the first coupling; The first screw fixing end is disposed at the first end of the first transmission screw; The first lead screw support end is located at the tail end of the first transmission lead screw; A first transmission nut seat is sleeved on the first transmission lead screw and connected to the Y-axis moving mechanism.

4. The freely positioned rotary polishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The Y-axis moving mechanism includes: A second support plate connected to the first slider and the first transmission nut seat; The second base is disposed on the second support plate; The second linear guide rail is symmetrically arranged on the second base; The second slider is disposed on the second linear guide rail; The second drive mechanism is mounted on the second base.

5. The freely positioned rotary polishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second drive mechanism includes: The second servo motor is mounted on the second base; The second coupling is installed at the output end of the second servo motor; The second drive screw is connected to the second coupling; The second lead screw fixed end is provided at the first end of the second transmission lead screw; The second lead screw support end is located at the tail end of the second transmission lead screw; The second transmission nut seat is sleeved on the second transmission lead screw.

6. The freely positioned rotary polishing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first base and the second base are specifically U-shaped bases; The first linear guide rail and the second linear guide rail are mounted on the two side plates of the U-shaped base.

7. The freely positioned rotary polishing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support mechanism is mounted on the second slider; the support mechanism is fixedly connected to the second transmission nut seat.

8. The freely positioned rotary polishing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transposition disk includes: Turntable body; A mounting sleeve is provided at the lower end of the turntable body; A reinforcing rib plate connecting the turntable body and the mounting sleeve.

9. The freely positioned rotary polishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The waterproof shielding mechanism includes: Mounting base disposed on the support mechanism; Mounting columns are installed on the mounting base; A baffle plate fitted onto the mounting column; A retaining ring fitted onto the mounting column and located above the retaining plate.

10. The freely positioned rotary polishing apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that, The workpiece fixing mechanism is located at the end of the mounting column.