Perforating device for automobile B column lower guard plate machining

By designing a drilling device that includes a processing table, a reciprocating screw, and a negative pressure fan, the problem of existing devices being unable to accurately adjust the B-pillar underbody protection plate was solved, achieving precise fixing and efficient drilling of underbody protection plates of different shapes, and convenient debris collection.

CN223507276UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04WUHAN ELITE FINE PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423028365.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing auxiliary positioning devices cannot accurately adjust the B-pillar underbody protection plate of automobiles to adapt to B-pillar underbody protection plates of different shapes and heights, resulting in inaccurate drilling positions.

Method used

A drilling device was designed, comprising a processing table, a reciprocating screw, a slide block, and a contour block. The reciprocating screw is driven by a servo motor and a gear transmission system to achieve precise fixing of the B-pillar lower guard plate. Drilling debris is collected by a negative pressure fan and a dust collection pipe system.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise fixing and efficient drilling of B-pillar underbody protection plates for different vehicle models, facilitates debris collection, and improves processing efficiency and precision.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223507276U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a punching device for machining an automobile B pillar lower guard plate, which comprises a machining table, two groups of adjusting grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper surface of the machining table, reciprocating screws are rotatably connected in the two groups of adjusting grooves, sliding seats are symmetrically sleeved on the circumferential side surfaces of the two ends of the two groups of reciprocating screws, and a moving seat is arranged between the two groups of reciprocating screws. And a plurality of cavities are formed in the moving seat, a sliding groove is formed in one side face of the inner wall of each cavity, and the bottom surface of the interior of each cavity is rotationally connected with a large gear and a rotating screw rod. A first servo motor is started, the first servo motor simultaneously drives two groups of reciprocating screw rods to rotate through a belt, at the moment, two moving seats in threaded connection with a sliding seat start to move relatively to fix the side wall of a lower protection plate, then a rotating rod is rotated to drive a large gear to rotate, the large gear is meshed with a small gear, and a rotating screw rod is driven to rotate; and the sliding block can move up and down, so that the profiling block is adjusted to a specified height to be fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling devices, and in particular relates to a drilling device for processing the lower guard plate of automobile B-pillar. Background Technology

[0002] A B-pillar underbody protector is a protective device installed at the bottom of the B-pillar on the side of a vehicle. It protects the structure below the B-pillar and prevents damage from impacts to the vehicle body. It is typically made of plastic or other durable materials and offers scratch and abrasion protection. The design and shape of the B-pillar underbody protector vary depending on the vehicle model, and the drilling locations will also differ accordingly.

[0003] Since the shape of the B-pillar underbody protection plate varies depending on the vehicle model, and some B-pillar underbody protection plates are made according to the size of the vehicle's interior space, and there are height differences in different parts of the B-pillar underbody protection plate, the existing auxiliary positioning devices cannot accurately adjust the protection plate to adapt to different shapes of protection plates. Therefore, a drilling device for processing automotive B-pillar underbody protection plates is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of automobiles, thereby solving the existing problems.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model relates to a drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile, comprising a processing table. Two sets of adjusting grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the processing table. Reciprocating screws are rotatably connected within the two sets of adjusting grooves. Slide seats are symmetrically fitted on the circumferential sides of both ends of the two sets of reciprocating screws. A movable seat is provided between the two sets of reciprocating screws. The movable seat has multiple cavities. A sliding groove is formed on one side of the inner wall of each cavity. A large gear and a rotating screw are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of each cavity. A small gear is inserted into the circumferential side of the bottom end of the rotating screw. A slider is fitted on the circumferential side of the rotating screw. A first electric telescopic rod is provided on one side of the slider. A contour block is provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod. A first servo motor is provided on the side of the processing table near the vertical plate. The reciprocating screw on the side near the vertical plate passes through one side of the inner wall of the adjusting groove and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper surface of the processing table is provided with a drop groove, one side of the drop groove is provided with a ventilation groove, one side of the processing table is provided with a placement groove, and one side of the processing table below the placement groove is provided with a slot, a collection box is inserted into the slot, a negative pressure fan is provided in the placement groove, multiple sets of support blocks are provided on the bottom surface inside the drop groove, an upright plate is provided on the upper surface of the processing table, an adjusting frame is provided on the upper surface of the upright plate, an adjusting screw is rotatably connected in the adjusting frame, a third servo motor is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting frame, a moving groove is provided on one side of the adjusting frame, a moving block is inserted around the adjusting screw, a sliding plate is provided on one side of the moving block, a rack is provided on one side of the sliding plate, a movable frame is fitted around the sliding plate, a power gear is rotatably connected in the movable frame, a third servo motor is provided on the upper surface of the movable frame, a second electric telescopic rod is provided on the bottom surface of the movable frame, and a drilling machine is provided at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotating screw and the slider are threaded together, the large gear and the small gear mesh, a rotating rod is inserted through the upper surface of the movable seat, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the large gear, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the movable seat, the ventilation slot communicates with the slot and the placement slot, the two sides of the movable seat are threadedly connected to two sets of sliding seats, a dustproof net is provided in the placement slot, a dust suction pipe is provided in the placement slot, one side of the inner wall of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure fan and communicates with the air inlet of the negative pressure fan; the two sets of reciprocating screws are connected by a belt.

[0009] Furthermore, the rack meshes with the power gear, the third servo motor passes through the upper surface of the movable frame and is fixedly connected to the power gear, and one end of the adjusting screw passes through one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] This invention starts the first servo motor, which drives two sets of reciprocating screws to rotate simultaneously via a belt. At this time, the two movable seats connected to the slide block by threads begin to move relative to each other, fixing the side wall of the lower guard plate. Then, rotating the rotating rod drives the large gear to rotate. The large gear meshes with the small gear, driving the rotating screw to rotate, which can move the slider up and down, thereby adjusting the contour block to the specified height for fixing. The first electric telescopic rod can push the contour block to fix the groove, so that the device can fix the B-pillar lower guard plate of different car models.

[0012] The debris generated during drilling will fall into the drop trough. Then, the negative pressure fan will be activated to collect the debris from the drop trough through the ventilation channel. To further explain, a sealing ring is installed at the connection between the suction pipe and the placement trough. The collected debris falls into the collection box through the ventilation channel for centralized processing.

[0013] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile;

[0016] Figure 2 Right view of a drilling device for processing automotive B-pillar lower guard plate;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of section AA.

[0018] The components represented by each number in the attached diagram are listed below: 1. Processing table; 101. Drop groove; 102. Ventilation groove; 103. Slot; 104. Placement groove; 105. Support block; 11. Adjustment groove; 110. Reciprocating screw; 111. Slide; 12. First servo motor; 13. Collection box; 14. Dustproof net; 15. Suction pipe; 16. Negative pressure fan; 2. Moving base; 201. Cavity; 202. Slide; 203. Rotating screw 204. Rod; 205. Small gear; 206. Large gear; 207. Rotating rod; 208. Slider; 209. First electric telescopic rod; 200. Copying block; 3. Vertical plate; 31. Adjusting frame; 301. Adjusting screw; 302. Second servo motor; 303. Moving slot; 304. Moving block; 32. Slide plate; 33. Movable frame; 331. Power gear; 332. Third servo motor; 34. Second electric telescopic rod; 35. Drilling machine. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc., which indicate orientation or positional relationship, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, this utility model is a drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile, including a processing table 1. Two sets of adjusting grooves 11 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the processing table 1. Reciprocating screws 110 are rotatably connected within the two sets of adjusting grooves 11. Slide seats 111 are symmetrically fitted on the circumferential sides of both ends of the two sets of reciprocating screws 110. A movable seat 2 is arranged between the two sets of reciprocating screws 110. The movable seat 2 has multiple cavities 201. A sliding groove 202 is provided on one side of the inner wall of each cavity 201. The bottom surface of the cavity 201 is rotatably connected to... A large gear 205 and a rotating screw 203 are provided. A small gear 204 is inserted through the bottom circumference of the rotating screw 203. A slider 207 is sleeved on the circumference of the rotating screw 203. A first electric telescopic rod 208 is provided on one side of the slider 207. A contour block 209 is provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 208. A first servo motor 12 is provided on the side of the processing table 1 near the vertical plate 3. A reciprocating screw 110 on the side near the vertical plate 3 passes through one side of the inner wall of the adjusting groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor 12.

[0023] Furthermore, a drop groove 101 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, a ventilation groove 102 is provided on one side of the drop groove 101, a placement groove 104 is provided on one side of the processing table 1, a slot 103 is provided on one side of the processing table 1 below the placement groove 104, a collection box 13 is inserted into the slot 103, a negative pressure fan 16 is provided in the placement groove 104, and multiple sets of support blocks 105 are provided on the bottom surface inside the drop groove 101.

[0024] Furthermore, a vertical plate 3 is provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1, and an adjusting frame 31 is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate 3. An adjusting screw 301 is rotatably connected inside the adjusting frame 31. A third servo motor 332 is provided on the upper surface of the adjusting frame 31. A moving groove 303 is opened on one side of the adjusting frame 31. A moving block 304 is inserted through the periphery of the adjusting screw 301. A sliding plate 32 is provided on one side of the moving block 304. A rack is provided on one side of the sliding plate 32. A movable frame 33 is fitted around the periphery of the sliding plate 32. A power gear 331 is rotatably connected. A third servo motor 332 is installed on the upper surface of the movable frame 33. A second electric telescopic rod 34 is installed on the bottom surface of the movable frame 33. A punch 35 is installed at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 34. The rack meshes with the power gear 331. The third servo motor 332 passes through the upper surface of the movable frame 33 and is fixedly connected to the power gear 331. One end of the adjusting screw 301 passes through one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 31 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor 302.

[0025] Furthermore, the rotating screw 203 is threadedly engaged with the slider 207, the large gear 205 and the small gear 204 mesh, the rotating rod 206 is inserted through the upper surface of the movable seat 2, the bottom end of the rotating rod 206 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the large gear 205, the rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 2, the ventilation slot 102 communicates with the slot 103 and the placement slot 104, the two sides of the movable seat 2 are threadedly connected to two sets of slides 111, a dustproof net 14 is provided in the placement slot 104, a dust suction pipe 15 is provided in the placement slot 104, one side of the inner wall of the dust suction pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure fan 16 and communicates with the air inlet of the negative pressure fan 16; the two sets of reciprocating screws 110 are connected by a belt.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this utility model, by starting the first servo motor 12, the first servo motor 12 simultaneously drives two sets of reciprocating screws 110 to rotate via a belt. At this time, the two movable seats 2, which are threadedly connected to the slide 111, begin to move relative to each other, fixing the side wall of the lower guard plate. Then, rotating the rotating rod 206 drives the large gear 205 to rotate. The large gear 205 meshes with the small gear 204, driving the rotating screw 203 to rotate, which can move the slider 207 up and down, thereby adjusting the contour block 209 to the specified height for fixing. The first electric telescopic rod 208 can push the contour block 209 to fix the groove, so that the device can fix the B-pillar lower guard plate of different models.

[0027] The debris generated from drilling will fall into the drop trough 101. Then, the negative pressure fan 16 is started to collect the debris in the drop trough 101 through the ventilation channel 102. To further explain, a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the suction pipe 15 and the placement trough 104. The collected debris falls into the collection box 13 through the ventilation channel 102 for centralized processing.

[0028] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," and "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0029] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: The processing table (1) has two sets of adjusting grooves (11) symmetrically arranged on its upper surface. Reciprocating screws (110) are rotatably connected within the two sets of adjusting grooves (11). Slide seats (111) are symmetrically fitted on the circumferential sides of both ends of the two sets of reciprocating screws (110). A movable seat (2) is arranged between the two sets of reciprocating screws (110). The movable seat (2) has multiple cavities (201). A sliding groove (202) is provided on one side of the inner wall of each cavity (201). A large gear (205) and a rotating screw (203) are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the cavity (201). A small gear (204) is inserted into the circumferential side of the bottom end of the rotating screw (203). A slider (207) is sleeved on the circumferential side of the rotating screw (203). A first electric telescopic rod (208) is provided on one side of the slider (207). A contour block (209) is provided at the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (208). A first servo motor (12) is provided on the side of the processing table (1) near the vertical plate (3). The reciprocating screw (110) on the side near the vertical plate (3) passes through one side of the inner wall of the adjusting groove (11) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor (12).

2. The drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the processing table (1) is provided with a drop groove (101), one side of the drop groove (101) is provided with a ventilation groove (102), one side of the processing table (1) is provided with a placement groove (104), one side of the processing table (1) is provided with a slot (103) located below the placement groove (104), a collection box (13) is inserted in the slot (103), a negative pressure fan (16) is provided in the placement groove (104), and multiple sets of support blocks (105) are provided on the bottom surface inside the drop groove (101).

3. The drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that, The processing table (1) has a vertical plate (3) on its upper surface. An adjustment frame (31) is provided on the upper surface of the vertical plate (3). An adjustment screw (301) is rotatably connected inside the adjustment frame (31). A third servo motor (332) is provided on the upper surface of the adjustment frame (31). A moving groove (303) is opened on one side of the adjustment frame (31). A moving block (304) is inserted through the periphery of the adjustment screw (301). A sliding plate (32) is provided on one side of the moving block (304). A rack is provided on one side of the sliding plate (32). A movable frame (33) is sleeved on the periphery of the sliding plate (32). A power gear (331) is rotatably connected inside the movable frame (33). A third servo motor (332) is provided on the upper surface of the movable frame (33). A second electric telescopic rod (34) is provided on the bottom surface of the movable frame (33). A punch (35) is provided at the output end of the second electric telescopic rod (34).

4. A drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating screw (203) is threadedly engaged with the slider (207), the large gear (205) and the small gear (204) mesh, the rotating rod (206) is inserted through the upper surface of the movable seat (2), the bottom end of the rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the large gear (205), the rotating rod (206) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (2), the ventilation groove (102) communicates with the slot (103) and the placement groove (104), and the two sides of the movable seat (2) are threadedly connected to two sets of slides (111).

5. A drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that, A dustproof net (14) is provided in the placement slot (104), and a dust suction pipe (15) is provided in the placement slot (104). One side of the inner wall of the dust suction pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the negative pressure fan (16) and communicates with the air inlet of the negative pressure fan (16). The two sets of reciprocating screws (110) are connected by a belt.

6. A drilling device for processing the lower B-pillar guard plate of an automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rack meshes with the power gear (331), the third servo motor (332) passes through the upper surface of the movable frame (33) and is fixedly connected to the power gear (331), and one end of the adjusting screw (301) passes through one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame (31) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the second servo motor (302).