Fabricated drainage ditch preparation device
By designing an assembly-type drainage ditch preparation device with components such as box shell, sealing plate, and partition, the problem of inconvenient material unloading and transportation after molding is solved, the laying efficiency is improved, and convenient assembly and transportation are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422957169.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing prefabricated drainage ditch preparation equipment is inconvenient for unloading and transportation after molding, and requires on-site measurement and assembly during laying, which affects efficiency.
Design a device comprising a housing, a sealing plate, a partition, a plug-in assembly, a sorting assembly, and a lifting assembly. The plug-in assembly enables a detachable connection between the sealing plate and the housing, the sorting assembly facilitates serial number identification and sorting, and the lifting assembly facilitates transportation.
It enables convenient material cutting and transportation of prefabricated drainage trenches, improves the laying efficiency of prefabricated drainage trenches, and simplifies the on-site assembly process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223507354U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drainage grooves, and particularly relates to a device for preparing assembled drainage grooves. Background Technique
[0002] A drainage groove is an engineering facility used for collecting and discharging rainwater or other liquids. It is usually set in areas such as roads, parking lots, river banks, etc. to prevent waterlogging, protect infrastructure, and reduce soil erosion. The assembled drainage groove with a U-shaped groove structure is generally precast with cement concrete, and then placed into the ditches dug by the roadside one by one and connected to form a drainage ditch. The bottom surface of the drainage groove has a slope, and they are assembled and connected in sequence to form a smooth drainage system.
[0003] Although the existing devices for preparing assembled drainage grooves can achieve the function of preparing drainage grooves, they are inconvenient for discharging the formed drainage grooves, inconvenient for transportation, and not convenient for operators to sort. And because the bottom surface of the drainage groove has a slope, during actual laying, operators still need to measure and assemble on site, which is not conducive to the laying efficiency of the drainage groove.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a device for preparing assembled drainage grooves. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] For this reason, the utility model provides a device for preparing assembled drainage grooves to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A device for preparing assembled drainage grooves, including a plurality of box shells and sealing plates. The tops of the box shells are all designed to be open. The bottom ends of the sealing plates are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the fronts of the corresponding box shells. Inside each box shell, a partition for forming the slope of the drainage groove is fixed. The cross-section of the partition is in a "J" shape. The tops of several partitions are all inclined, and the tops of several partitions are inclined downward in sequence. The sealing plate and the front end of the box shell are detachably connected by a plugging component. On the inner surfaces of the box shells, a first sorting component is arranged. On the outer surfaces of the box shells, a second sorting component is arranged. On the side ends of the box shells, a hoisting component is also fixed.
[0007] Preferably, the plugging component includes connecting bolts, which are respectively rotatably connected to the four corners of the front end of the sealing plate. Sleeve tubes are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting bolts. Connecting bent plates are fixed to the front ends of the sleeve tubes. First connecting plug plates are fixed to the ends of the connecting bent plates.
[0008] Preferably, a second connecting plate is fixed at each of the four corners of the front end of the casing. When the sealing plate blocks the front end of the casing, the first connecting plate is located at the second connecting plate, and a pin passes through between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, the first sorting component includes a plurality of number forming cavities, which are respectively opened at the top of the inner wall side of a plurality of boxes, and the numbers in the plurality of number forming cavities are arranged from small to large.
[0010] Preferably, the second sorting component includes a plurality of serial number labels, which are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of a plurality of boxes, and the serial numbers on the plurality of serial number labels are arranged in ascending order.
[0011] Preferably, the hoisting assembly includes ear plates, which are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the housing. Each ear plate has a hoisting rod that runs vertically through it. Each hoisting rod has a baffle fixed to its bottom end and a hoisting ring fixed to its top end.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By using a combination of several shells, sealing plates, partitions, plug-in components, a first sorting component, and a second sorting component, the sealing plates and shells can be easily opened and closed, thus facilitating the removal and unloading of the formed drainage ditch. The shells themselves are numbered, making it convenient for operators to sort and use them. The prepared drainage ditches are also numbered, making it convenient for operators to sort, assemble, and lay them, greatly improving the laying efficiency of prefabricated drainage ditches. Moreover, the device is easy to hoist and transport, has rich functions, good practicality, and is suitable for widespread use. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 The structural front view provided for this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural sectional view in the front view direction provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure provided by this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 A partial structural cross-sectional view from the side view direction provided by this utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 Top view of the structure provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 The usage effect diagram of the second sorting component provided by this utility model;
[0019] Figure 7The usage effect diagram of the first sorting component provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 8 The main structural view of the prepared drainage groove provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 9 The structural schematic diagram when several drainage grooves are sorted, assembled and laid provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 10 The structural sectional view when several drainage grooves are sorted, assembled and laid provided by the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Box shell; 2. Sealing plate; 3. Partition plate; 4. Connecting bolt; 5. Sleeve; 6. Connecting bending plate; 7. First connecting insertion plate; 8. Second connecting insertion plate; 9. Plug pin; 10. Serial number forming die cavity; 11. Serial number identification plate; 12. Ear plate; 13. Lifting rod; 14. Baffle plate; 15. Lifting ring. Specific implementation manners
[0024] The following describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.
[0025] Please refer to the attached Figures 1-10 , a prefabricated drainage groove preparation device provided by the present utility model includes several box shells 1 and sealing plates 2. The tops of the box shells 1 are all designed to be open, which is convenient for pouring the concrete required for preparing the drainage grooves into the box shells 1. The bottom ends of the sealing plates 2 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the fronts of the corresponding box shells 1. Partition plates 3 for forming the slope of the drainage grooves are fixedly arranged inside the box shells 1. The cross-section of the partition plates 3 is in a "U" shape. The tops of several partition plates 3 are all inclined, and the tops of several partition plates 3 are inclined downward in sequence, so that the bottom surface of the prepared drainage groove has a slope (as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 10 ), the sealing plates 2 and the fronts of the box shells 1 are detachably connected through a plug-in component, first sorting components are arranged on the inner surfaces of the box shells 1, second sorting components are arranged on the outer surfaces of the box shells 1, and lifting components are also fixedly arranged on the side ends of the box shells 1;
[0026] The plug-in assembly includes connecting bolts 4, which are rotatably connected to the four corners at the front end of the sealing plate 2. Each connecting bolt 4 has a sleeve 5 threaded onto its surface. Each sleeve 5 has a connecting bent plate 6 fixed to its front end. Each connecting bent plate 6 has a first connecting insert plate 7 fixed to its end. Each of the four corners at the front end of the housing 1 has a second connecting insert plate 8 fixed to its end. When the sealing plate 2 blocks the front end of the housing 1, the first connecting insert plate 7 is located at the second connecting insert plate 8, and a pin 9 passes through between the first connecting insert plate 7 and the second connecting insert plate 8. Specifically, under the action of the pin 9, the first connecting insert plate 7 and the second connecting insert plate 8 are fixed, thereby fixing the sealing plate 2 at the front end of the housing 1, thus achieving the function of blocking the front end of the housing 1. After the drainage ditch is formed, the operator can pull out the pin 9 to open the sealing plate 2, thereby facilitating the removal of the prepared drainage ditch. In other words, this device facilitates the removal and unloading of the formed drainage ditch.
[0027] The first sorting component includes several numbered molding cavities 10, which are respectively opened at the top of the inner wall side of several box shells 1. The numbers in the molding cavities 10 are arranged from small to large, so the surface of the formed drainage ditch will form a corresponding number, for example, when the number is one, two, three (e.g., ...). Figure 7 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown in the figure, the operators can directly arrange and assemble several prepared drainage ditches according to the serial number, so that the bottom surface of several assembled drainage ditches accurately forms a continuous slope, which greatly improves the laying efficiency of prefabricated drainage ditches.
[0028] The second sorting component includes several serial number tags 11, which are fixed to the outer surfaces of several box shells 1. The serial numbers on the tags 11 are arranged in ascending order, so the box shell 1 itself carries a serial number, for example, when the serial number is one, two, three (e.g., ...). Figure 6 (As shown), so that operators can directly sort and use them according to the serial number;
[0029] The lifting assembly includes ear plates 12, which are symmetrically fixed to both sides of the housing 1. Lifting rods 13 are vertically inserted through each ear plate 12. A baffle 14 is fixed to the bottom of each lifting rod 13, and a lifting ring 15 is fixed to the top of each lifting rod 13. Specifically, operators can use lifting equipment such as cranes to directly lift the housing 1 onto the required transport vehicle through the lifting ring 15 and the lifting rod 13, which facilitates transportation.
[0030] The usage process of this utility model is as follows: Operators can directly use the system according to the serial numbers on the serial number identification plate 11, pouring the concrete required for preparing the drainage ditch into the corresponding box shell 1. After the drainage ditch is formed, operators can pull out the pin 9 to open the sealing plate 2, thus facilitating the removal of the prepared drainage ditch. In other words, this device facilitates the removal and unloading of the formed drainage ditch. Under the action of the serial number forming mold cavity 10, the surface of the formed drainage ditch will form a corresponding serial number. Then, operators can directly arrange and assemble several prepared drainage ditches according to the serial number, so that the bottom surface of the assembled drainage ditches accurately forms a continuous slope, greatly improving the laying efficiency of the prefabricated drainage ditch. Moreover, operators can use cranes or other lifting equipment to directly lift the box shell 1 onto the required transport vehicle through the lifting ring 15 and the lifting rod 13, thus facilitating transportation.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify this utility model or modify it into an equivalent technical solution using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made based on the technical solution of this utility model are within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated drainage ditch preparation device, comprising several shells (1) and sealing plates (2), characterized in that: The tops of the box shells (1) are all designed to be open, the bottom ends of the sealing plates (2) are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the fronts of the corresponding box shells (1), partition plates (3) for forming the slope of the drainage groove are fixedly arranged inside the box shells (1), the cross sections of the partition plates (3) are in a "U" shape, the tops of several partition plates (3) are all inclined, and the tops of several partition plates (3) are inclined downward in sequence. The sealing plates (2) and the fronts of the box shells (1) are detachably connected through a plug-in component. First sorting components are arranged on the inner surfaces of the box shells (1), second sorting components are arranged on the outer surfaces of the box shells (1), and hoisting components are also fixedly arranged on the side ends of the box shells (1).
2. The prefabricated drainage ditch preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in component includes connecting bolts (4), the connecting bolts (4) are respectively rotatably connected to the four corners of the front end of the sealing plate (2), sleeves (5) are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting bolts (4), connecting bent plates (6) are fixedly arranged at the fronts of the sleeves (5), and first connecting insertion plates (7) are fixedly arranged at the ends of the connecting bent plates (6).
3. The prefabricated drainage ditch preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Second connecting insertion plates (8) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the front end of the box shell (1). When the sealing plate (2) seals the front end of the box shell (1), the first connecting insertion plate (7) is located at the position of the second connecting insertion plate (8), and a pin (9) penetrates between the first connecting insertion plate (7) and the second connecting insertion plate (8).
4. The prefabricated drainage ditch preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sorting component includes several serial number forming cavities (10), the several serial number forming cavities (10) are respectively opened at the tops of the inner wall sides of the several box shells (1), and the serial numbers in the several serial number forming cavities (10) are arranged from small to large.
5. The prefabricated drainage ditch preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second sorting component includes several serial number identification plates (11), the several serial number identification plates (11) are respectively fixed on the outer surfaces of the several box shells (1), and the serial numbers on the several serial number identification plates (11) are arranged from small to large.
6. The prefabricated drainage ditch preparation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hoisting component includes ear plates (12), the ear plates (12) are symmetrically fixed on both side ends of the box shell (1), hoisting rods (13) vertically penetrate through the ear plates (12), baffles (14) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the hoisting rods (13), and hoisting rings (15) are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the hoisting rods (13).