Cord fabric calender for tire production

By setting up a spacing adjustment component and an auxiliary tensioning component, the problem of low efficiency in the cord calender when processing adhesive layers of different thicknesses has been solved, realizing electric adjustment and high-efficiency processing, and improving the adaptability and working efficiency of the cord calender.

CN223507535UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04RIZHAO HUMMER TIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423166262.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cord calendering machines cannot meet the production needs of different types of tires. In particular, when the thickness of the cord rubber layer is not uniform, it is difficult to process thicker rubber layers. Furthermore, adjusting the cutter distance is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.

Method used

The system is equipped with a spacing adjustment component and an auxiliary tensioning component. The spacing between the traction rollers and the distance between the cutters are quickly adjusted by electric adjustment to meet the processing requirements of rubber of different thicknesses. The tension of the fabric is also adjusted by the auxiliary tensioning component.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient processing of rubber of different thicknesses, reduces adjustment time, improves work efficiency, avoids the tedious process of frequently tightening and loosening the cutter, and ensures that the fabric does not loosen during processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cord fabric calender for tire production, which belongs to the field of tire production and comprises a table top, supporting legs, a mounting plate, a first traction roller, a second traction roller, a rotating shaft, a punching needle, a distance adjusting component and an auxiliary tightening component, the supporting legs are fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the table top, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side edge of the table top, and the second traction roller is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate. The first traction roller is rotationally connected between the mounting plates, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the lower portion of the first traction roller, the punching needle is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the second traction roller is rotationally connected to the lower portion of the rotating shaft, the distance adjusting assembly is arranged on the side edges of the mounting plates, and the auxiliary tightening assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the table top. The arranged distance adjusting assembly allows the distance between the multiple traction rollers to be adjusted according to requirements, so that the thick curtain cloth can be smoothly machined through a machine, and the problem that the curtain cloth is too thick and difficult to penetrate through the machine to be machined is effectively solved through the improvement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a tire manufacturing cord calendering machine, belonging to the field of tire manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] The ply layer forms the skeleton structure of a pneumatic tire, and it is made up of multiple layers of rubber-coated cord material tightly bonded together. This layer mainly bears most of the load on the tire. In conventional tire design, the ply layer is produced using a ply calendering machine.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. CN202321169610.5 discloses a tire manufacturing cord calendering machine, including a frame with a pair of frames connected by a contact plate. Each frame has a traction roller frame connected to its inner wall. Traction roller A and traction roller B are rotatably connected between the traction roller frames. A punching assembly is located between traction roller A and traction roller B, rotatably connected to the traction roller frame. Both traction roller A and traction roller B have edge-cutting mechanisms on their outer peripheries. This invention enables the cutting of rubber of different elongation lengths, improving the efficiency and range of the cutting process.

[0004] Given the fixed distance between traction roller A and traction roller B, the current solution cannot meet the production needs of different types of tires. In particular, when the thickness of the cord rubber layer is not uniform, the machine will have difficulty handling the thicker rubber layer. In addition, since the cutting and other adjustment machines in the above solution need to be tightened and loosened multiple times for adjustment, the frequent tightening and loosening adjustments in actual applications are not only time-consuming but also inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a tire manufacturing cord calendering machine to solve the above problems. The spacing adjustment component can be adjusted according to the user's needs to enable it to process rubber of different thicknesses.

[0006] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a tire production cord calendering machine includes a table, support feet, mounting plates, a first traction roller, a second traction roller, a rotating shaft, and a punching needle. It also includes a spacing adjustment component and an auxiliary tensioning component. The support feet are fixedly installed on the lower part of the table, the mounting plates are fixedly installed on the side of the table, the first traction roller is rotatably connected between the mounting plates, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected below the first traction roller, the punching needle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the second traction roller is rotatably connected below the rotating shaft, the spacing adjustment component is located on the side of the mounting plate, and the auxiliary tensioning component is located on the upper part of the table.

[0007] Preferably, the movable plate can drive the first traction roller and the second traction roller to move simultaneously to adjust the distance between them and the rotating shaft when it moves. The spacing adjustment component includes a movable plate, and a groove is opened on the side wall of the mounting plate. The movable plate moves inside the groove. The two ends of the first traction roller are rotatably connected between the movable plates, and the two ends of the second traction roller are rotatably connected to the lower movable block.

[0008] Preferably, the concave frame facilitates the fixed installation of the dual-axis motor. The concave frame is fixedly installed on the lower part of the table, and the dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the concave frame. A drive shaft is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the concave frame. A main bevel gear is fixedly installed at one end of the drive shaft, and a first bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, the shaft can drive the first bidirectional lead screw to rotate when it rotates. As the first bidirectional lead screw rotates, it can drive the moving plate to move. As the moving plate moves, the distance between the traction roller and the rotating shaft can be adjusted. A fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate. A shaft is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the fixed side plate. The upper end of the shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first bidirectional lead screw. A secondary bevel gear is fixedly installed on the lower end of the shaft. The secondary bevel gear meshes with the main bevel gear.

[0010] Preferably, the second bidirectional lead screw can drive the movable circular block to move when it rotates. As the movable circular block moves, it can drive the slide bar and the cutter to move and adjust their positions so that they can be adjusted according to the width of the rubber. The first traction roller has a circular through groove inside, and a mounting block is fixedly installed inside the circular through groove. The second bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks. The cutter slides on the outer surface of the first traction roller. A square groove is opened on the upper part of the first traction roller, and a slide bar slides inside the square groove. The top of the slide bar is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cutter.

[0011] Preferably, the small motor is used as a power source to drive the second bidirectional lead screw to rotate after being turned on. The small motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed side plate. The output end of the small motor passes through the side wall of the fixed side plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the second bidirectional lead screw. A movable circular block is screwed onto the outer surface of the second bidirectional lead screw. The lower part of the slide bar is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable circular block. The first traction roller has heat dissipation holes inside.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating plate can drive the rotating roller to adjust the angle when rotating, so that the curtain passing through it can be tightened after the angle is adjusted. The auxiliary tightening component includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on the side wall of the table. The side wall of the connecting plate is provided with a rotating plate. A driven shaft is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the connecting plate. One end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating plate. A rotating roller is rotatably connected between the rotating plates.

[0013] Preferably, the bolts are loosened so that the take-up drum can be pulled off the drum body. A stepper motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting plate. The output end of the stepper motor passes through the side wall of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the table. The drum body is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket. A take-up drum is sleeved on the outside of the drum body. Bolts connect the take-up drum and the drum body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. The spacing adjustment component allows the distance between multiple traction rollers to be adjusted as needed, which enables thicker fabrics to pass smoothly through the machine for processing. This improvement effectively alleviates the problem of the machine handling thicker adhesive layers when the thickness of the adhesive layer of the cord is inconsistent. In addition, the electric adjustment mechanism can complete the adjustment of the distance between the two ends of the cutter in one go, avoiding the tedious process of frequent tightening and loosening in the traditional adjustment method, thereby saving time and improving work efficiency.

[0016] 2. The auxiliary tensioning component, through auxiliary traction and rotation tensioning, allows the fabric tension to be adjusted as needed during processing. This alleviates the problems of excessive tension causing the fabric to become loose during winding, as well as excessive looseness causing the fabric to become unravel. The tension can be adjusted according to the user's needs. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a partial detail view of the spacing adjustment component for this practical application.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the spacing adjustment component.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a magnified view of the details of the auxiliary tensioning component for this practical application.

[0022] Figure 6 For practical purposes Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the image.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Tabletop; 2. Spacing adjustment assembly; 201. Moving plate; 202. Concave frame; 203. Drive shaft; 204. Main bevel gear; 205. Secondary bevel gear; 206. First bidirectional lead screw; 207. Shaft; 208. Mounting block; 209. Second bidirectional lead screw; 210. Cutting blade; 211. Moving circular block; 212. Slide rod; 3. Auxiliary tensioning assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Rotating plate; 303. Rotating roller; 304. Stepper motor; 305. Cylinder; 306. Rewinding drum; 4. Support foot; 5. Mounting plate; 6. First traction roller; 7. Second traction roller; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Punching needle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-6 As shown, a tire manufacturing cord calender includes a table 1, support feet 4, mounting plate 5, a first traction roller 6, a second traction roller 7, a rotating shaft 8, and a punching needle 9. It also includes a spacing adjustment component 2 and an auxiliary tensioning component 3. The support feet 4 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the table 1, and the mounting plate 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the table 1. The first traction roller 6 is rotatably connected between the mounting plates 5, and the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected below the first traction roller 6. The punching needle 9 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 8, and the second traction roller 7 is rotatably connected below the rotating shaft 8. The spacing adjustment component 2 is located on the side of the mounting plate 5, and the auxiliary tensioning component 3 is located on the upper part of the table 1. The spacing adjustment component 2 allows users to adjust it according to their needs to adapt to the processing of rubber of various thicknesses.

[0026] like Figures 1-6As shown, the spacing adjustment assembly 2 includes a movable plate 201. A groove is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate 5, and the movable plate 201 moves within the groove. The two ends of a first traction roller 6 are rotatably connected between the movable plates 201. The two ends of a second traction roller 7 are rotatably connected to the lower movable block. A concave frame 202 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the platform 1, and a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the concave frame 202. A transmission shaft 203 is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the concave frame 202. A main bevel gear 204 is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft 203. A first bidirectional lead screw 206 is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the movable plate 201. A fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 5, and a shaft 207 is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the fixed side plate. The upper end of the shaft 207 is connected to... The lower end of the first bidirectional lead screw 206 is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the shaft 207 is fixedly mounted with a secondary bevel gear 205. The secondary bevel gear 205 meshes with the main bevel gear 204. A circular through groove is opened inside the first traction roller 6, and a mounting block 208 is fixedly installed inside the circular through groove. A second bidirectional lead screw 209 is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks 208. A cutter 210 slides on the outer surface of the first traction roller 6. A square groove is opened on the upper part of the first traction roller 6, and a slide rod 212 slides inside the square groove. The top of the slide rod 212 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cutter 210. A small motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed side plate. The output end of the small motor passes through the side wall of the fixed side plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the second bidirectional lead screw 209. A movable circular block 211 is screwed onto the outer surface of the double-acting lead screw 209. The lower part of the slide rod 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable circular block 211. The first traction roller 6 has heat dissipation holes inside. When processing thicker fabric, the dual-axis motor is turned on. When the dual-axis motor drives the transmission shaft 203 to rotate, the main bevel gear 204 rotates. When the main bevel gear 204 rotates, it drives the secondary bevel gear 205 to rotate. When the secondary bevel gear 205 rotates, it drives the shaft 207 to rotate. When the shaft 207 rotates, it drives the first double-acting lead screw 206 to rotate. When the first double-acting lead screw 206 rotates, it drives the upper and lower movable plates 201 to move away from each other, so that the first traction roller... The increased gap between roller 6 and the first traction roller 6 facilitates the processing of thicker fabric, thus alleviating the problem of the machine struggling to handle thicker adhesive layers when the thickness of the adhesive layer varies. After the gap adjustment is completed, the fabric is passed between the first traction roller 6 and the rotating shaft 8, allowing the punching needle 9 to punch holes in the fabric. Simultaneously, when it is necessary to cut off the extended rubber, the small motor is activated, driving the second bidirectional lead screw 209 to rotate. As the second bidirectional lead screw 209 rotates, it moves the moving circular block 211, which in turn moves the slide bar 212. As the slide bar 212 moves, the cutters 210 at both ends move, allowing them to be adjusted according to the width of the fabric.This allows the extended rubber to be cut off by the cutter 210. The distance between the two cutters 210 can be adjusted in one go via electric adjustment, thus avoiding the problems of frequent tightening and loosening adjustments required by traditional adjustment machines, which are not only time-consuming but also inefficient.

[0027] like Figures 2-4 As shown, the auxiliary tensioning assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301 fixedly installed on the side wall of the tabletop 1. A rotating plate 302 is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 301. A driven shaft is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the connecting plate 301. One end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating plate 302. A rotating roller 303 is rotatably connected between the rotating plates 302. A stepper motor 304 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting plate 301. The output end of the stepper motor 304 passes through the side wall of the connecting plate 301 and is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the tabletop 1. A cylinder 305 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket. A take-up drum 306 is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder 305. Bolts connect the curtain to the cylinder 305. After the gap width of the curtain is adjusted, the curtain is first passed through the rotating rollers 303 in sequence, then passed through the first traction roller 6 and the rotating shaft 8, and finally wrapped around the second traction wheel and onto the take-up drum 306. As the take-up drum 306 continues to rotate, the calendered curtain can be wound around the outside of the take-up drum 306 in an orderly manner. When it is necessary to adjust the tension of the curtain, the stepper motor 304 is turned on. As the stepper motor 304 is turned on, the driven shaft is rotated. As the driven shaft rotates, the rotating plate 302 rotates. As the rotating plate 302 rotates, the rotating roller 303 is adjusted in angle. After the angle is adjusted, the curtain passing through it can be tightened.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0029] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tire manufacturing cord calender, comprising a table (1), support legs (4), mounting plate (5), a first traction roller (6), a second traction roller (7), a rotating shaft (8), and a punching needle (9), characterized in that: It also includes a spacing adjustment component (2) and an auxiliary tensioning component (3). The support foot (4) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the tabletop (1). The mounting plate (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the tabletop (1). The first traction roller (6) is rotatably connected between the mounting plates (5). The rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected below the first traction roller (6). The punching needle (9) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (8). The second traction roller (7) is rotatably connected below the rotating shaft (8). The spacing adjustment component (2) is located on the side of the mounting plate (5). The auxiliary tensioning component (3) is located on the upper part of the tabletop (1).

2. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment assembly (2) includes a movable plate (201), and the side wall of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a sliding groove. The movable plate (201) moves inside the sliding groove. The two ends of the first traction roller (6) are rotatably connected between the movable plate (201), and the two ends of the second traction roller (7) are rotatably connected to the lower movable plate (201).

3. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A concave frame (202) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the platform (1), a dual-axis motor is fixedly installed on the upper part of the concave frame (202), a transmission shaft (203) is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the concave frame (202), a main bevel gear (204) is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission shaft (203), and a first bidirectional lead screw (206) is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the moving plate (201).

4. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed side plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate (5). A shaft (207) is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the fixed side plate. The upper end of the shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first bidirectional lead screw (206). A secondary bevel gear (205) is fixedly installed on the lower end of the shaft (207). The secondary bevel gear (205) meshes with the main bevel gear (204).

5. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first traction roller (6) has a circular through groove inside, and a mounting block (208) is fixedly installed inside the circular through groove. A second bidirectional lead screw (209) is rotatably connected between the mounting blocks (208). A cutter (210) slides on the outer surface of the first traction roller (6). A square groove is opened on the upper part of the first traction roller (6), and a slide rod (212) slides inside the square groove. The top of the slide rod (212) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cutter (210).

6. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A small motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fixed side plate. The output end of the small motor passes through the side wall of the fixed side plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the second bidirectional lead screw (209). A movable circular block (211) is screwed onto the outer surface of the second bidirectional lead screw (209). The lower part of the slide rod (212) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable circular block (211). The first traction roller (6) has heat dissipation holes inside.

7. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary tensioning assembly (3) includes a connecting plate (301) fixedly installed on the side wall of the table (1). A rotating plate (302) is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate (301). A driven shaft is rotatably connected between the inner and outer walls of the connecting plate (301). One end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating plate (302). A rotating roller (303) is rotatably connected between the rotating plates (302).

8. The tire manufacturing cord calendering machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A stepper motor (304) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the connecting plate (301). The output end of the stepper motor (304) passes through the side wall of the connecting plate (301) and is fixedly connected to one end of the driven shaft. A mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the side wall of the platform (1). A cylinder (305) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the mounting bracket. A take-up drum (306) is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder (305). Bolts connect the take-up drum (306) and the cylinder (305).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cord fabric calender for tire production

    CN219903044U