Feeding mechanism convenient to disassemble and assemble
By designing locking components and flip-plate structures in the feeding mechanism, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly when the bottom belt jams is solved, enabling convenient maintenance of the feeding mechanism and efficient circuit board processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422834248.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding mechanism is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble when the bottom tape is jammed, which affects the efficiency of circuit board processing.
A feeding mechanism that is easy to disassemble and assemble is designed, including a feeding roller, a receiving roller, a locking assembly, a flap, a stripping table, and a support table. The flap is locked by the locking assembly, and a stripping through hole is provided between the flap and the stripping table. The bottom strip released by the feeding roller is wrapped around the receiving roller through the support surface and the stripping through hole. When the strip gets stuck, the locking state is released, and the flap is rotated to loosen the bottom strip for easy maintenance.
It enables convenient assembly and disassembly of the feeding mechanism when the bottom belt is jammed, improves the efficiency of circuit board processing, and has a simple structure and low cost.
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Figure CN223508699U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automation equipment, especially, relate to a feeding mechanism convenient to dismount. BACKGROUND
[0002] Circuit board is the important component on various automation equipment, electrical device, the demand of circuit board is increasing day by day.In the process of processing circuit board, in order to show the model of circuit board, production information etc., need to be installed on the circuit board label.
[0003] Adopt manual installation label on circuit board, not only reduce the manufacturing efficiency of circuit board, but also easily damage circuit board.With the continuous progress of automation technology, some manufacturers also adopt automatic label equipment to complete the automatic installation work of label on circuit board, and the feeding mechanism provides the mechanism for the label on the automatic label equipment.The existing feeding mechanism is usually composed of a feeding roller, a supporting platform and a receiving roller, the feeding roller is wound with a bottom tape without label peeling, the receiving roller is used to wind the bottom tape with label peeled off, and the bottom tape on the supporting platform between the feeding roller and the receiving roller can be adsorbed by the label on the adsorbing mechanical hand.
[0004] However, if the bottom tape is stuck in the process of feeding in the prior art, the receiving roller and / or the feeding roller need to be disassembled first to remove the stuck position of the bottom tape, which has the technical problem of inconvenient disassembly operation of the bottom tape. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem of inconvenient disassembly operation of the bottom tape on the feeding mechanism in the prior art, and provides a feeding mechanism convenient to dismount.
[0006] In view of the above problems, the utility model embodiment provides a feeding mechanism convenient to dismount, which comprises a feeding roller, a receiving roller, a locking assembly, a turning plate, a peeling table and a supporting table provided with a supporting surface, the turning plate is rotatably installed on the supporting table, and the locking assembly is installed on the turning plate and is used for locking the turning plate on the supporting table.
[0007] When the turning plate is locked on the supporting table by the locking assembly, a peeling through hole is arranged between the turning plate and the peeling table.
[0008] The bottom tape released by the feeding roller sequentially passes through the supporting surface and the peeling through hole and is wound on the receiving roller.
[0009] Optionally, the locking assembly comprises a support column, and a handle and a lock hook mounted at opposite ends of the support column; the flap is provided with a through hole, the support column is rotatably mounted in the through hole, the support table is provided with a lock slot matched with the lock hook; the lock hook is inserted into the lock slot to lock the flap on the support table.
[0010] Optionally, the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a separation plate mounted on the flap, and a limiting space is arranged between the separation plate and the flap; the bottom tape released by the feeding roller sequentially passes through the support surface, the limiting space and the stripping through hole, and is wound on the collecting roller.
[0011] The bottom tape in the limiting space passes through the stripping through hole, and is used to convey the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape to the stripping table.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of support teeth are arranged on the stripping table in a spaced manner, and opposite sides of the bottom tape in the stripping through hole are respectively in abutment with the flap and the support teeth.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the support surface, and the adsorption holes are used to adsorb the bottom tape on the support surface.
[0014] Optionally, the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a hinge and a limiting plate, the limiting plate is rotatably mounted on the support table through the hinge, and the limiting plate is used to limit the bottom tape on the support surface.
[0015] Optionally, the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a bottom plate and a movement driving assembly mounted on the bottom plate, and the support table is slidably mounted on the bottom plate; the movement driving assembly is connected to the support table, and is used to drive the support table to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the stripping table.
[0016] Optionally, the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a base and an adjusting piece mounted on the base, the stripping table is slidably mounted on the base and connected to the adjusting piece, and the adjusting piece is used to drive the stripping table to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the flap.
[0017] Optionally, the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a guide roller rotatably mounted on the support table; the bottom tape released by the feeding roller sequentially passes through the support surface and the stripping through hole, and is wound on the collecting roller after bypassing the guide roller; the included angle between the bottom tape between the stripping through hole and the guide roller and the bottom tape on the support surface is an acute angle.
[0018] The utility model discloses, the process of material collecting roller rotation, the material feeding roller will release bottom tape, and the bottom tape passes through the glass through -hole between the flap and the stripping platform, and the bottom tape on the to -be -stripped piece is separated from the bottom tape and is transported to the stripping platform because the bending angle of the bottom tape is too big, so that the mechanical hand etc. can suck the to -be -stripped piece from the stripping platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0020] Figure 1 The structure schematic drawing of the bottom tape provided by an embodiment of the utility model is installed on the feed mechanism convenient to dismount.
[0021] Figure 2 For Figure 1 The partial close -up view of A in the middle.
[0022] Figure 3 The partial structure schematic drawing of the feed mechanism convenient to dismount provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] The reference signs in the specification are as follows:
[0024] 1, locking assembly;11, support column;12, handle;13, lock hook;2, flap;3, stripping platform;31, stripping through -hole;32, support tooth;4, support table;41, support surface;42, lock groove;43, adsorption hole;44, hinge;45, limiting plate;5, separation plate;6, movement drive assembly;7, base;71, adjusting piece;8, guide roller;100, bottom tape. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect solved by the utility model more clearly, the utility model is further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0026] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "middle" and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0027] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 An embodiment of the present application provides a feeding mechanism convenient to disassemble, which comprises a feeding roller (not shown in the figure), a collecting roller (not shown in the figure), a locking assembly 1, a turning plate 2, a stripping table 3 and a support table 4 provided with a support surface 41; the turning plate 2 is rotatably installed on the support table 4, and the locking assembly 1 is installed on the turning plate 2 and used to lock the turning plate 2 on the support table 4; it can be understood that the turning plate 2 can be rotatably installed on the support table 4 through a rotating shaft, and the turning plate 2 is located between the support table 4 and the stripping table 3.
[0028] When the turning plate 2 is locked on the support table 4 through the locking assembly 1, a stripping through hole 31 is provided between the turning plate 2 and the stripping table 3; the bottom tape 100 released by the feeding roller is sequentially wound on the collecting roller after passing through the support surface 41 and the stripping through hole 31. It can be understood that the bottom tape 100 wound on the feeding roller has a to-be-stripped member (such as a label), the bottom tape 100 wound on the collecting roller does not have a to-be-stripped member, and the to-be-stripped member is attached to the bottom tape 100 on the support surface 41.
[0029] Specifically, in the process of rotating the collecting roller, the feeding roller releases the bottom tape 100, and when the bottom tape 100 passes through the stripping through hole between the turning plate 2 and the stripping table 3, the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape 100 is separated from the bottom tape 100 due to the excessive bending angle of the bottom tape 100 and is transported to the stripping table 3, so that a mechanical hand or the like can suck the to-be-stripped member from the stripping table 3. In the present application, when the bottom tape 100 between the collecting roller and the feeding roller is clamped or the like, the locking state between the turning plate 2 and the support table 4 can be released through the locking assembly 1, then the turning plate 2 is rotated, and after the turning plate 2 is rotated, the bottom tape 100 is in a loose state, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the bottom tape 100; and the feeding mechanism convenient to disassemble has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
[0030] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the locking assembly 1 comprises a support column 11, a handle 12 and a lock hook 13 installed at opposite ends of the support column 11; the flap 2 is provided with a through hole, the support column 11 is rotatably installed in the through hole, the support table 4 is provided with a lock groove 42 matched with the lock hook 13; the lock hook 13 is inserted into the lock groove 42 to lock the flap 2 on the support table 4. Understandably, the handle 12 is located at the upper end of the support column 11, the lock hook 13 is located at the lower end of the support column 11, and the support column 11 can be rotatably installed in the through hole through a threaded structure. Specifically, the handle 12 can drive the support column 11 and the lock hook 13 to rotate, so that the lock hook 13 is locked in the lock groove 42, or the lock hook 13 is separated from the lock groove 42. In this embodiment, the locking assembly 1 has simple structure and convenient operation.
[0031] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a separation plate 5 installed on the flap 2, and a limiting space is arranged between the separation plate 5 and the flap 2; the bottom tape 100 released by the feeding roller sequentially passes through the support surface 41, the limiting space and the stripping through hole 31 and is wound on the receiving roller; the bottom tape 100 in the limiting space passes through the stripping through hole 31, which is used to convey the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape 100 to the stripping table 3. Understandably, the separation plate 5 is installed on the top surface of the flap 2.
[0032] Specifically, after the bottom tape 100 passes through the limiting space and the stripping through hole 31, the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape 100 will be stripped onto the stripping table 3, and the separation plate 5 can limit the bottom tape 100 and the to-be-stripped member thereon in the limiting space, so as to avoid the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape 100 from being warped during stripping, and ensure the stability of the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism in stripping the to-be-stripped member from the bottom tape 100.
[0033] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the stripping table 3 is provided with a plurality of support teeth 32 distributed at intervals, and opposite sides of the bottom tape 100 in the stripping through hole 31 respectively abut against the flap 2 and the support teeth 32. Understandably, the support teeth 32 are long strip-shaped convex teeth, and the design of the support teeth 32 reduces the contact area between the to-be-stripped member and the stripping table 3, avoids the to-be-stripped member from being adhered to the stripping table 3, and facilitates the mechanical arm or the like to suck the to-be-stripped member from the stripping table 3. In addition, the flap 2 and the support teeth 32 clamp the bottom tape 100 in the stripping through hole 31, which ensures the stability of the bottom tape 100 installed on the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism.
[0034] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the support surface 41 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes 43, which are used to adsorb the bottom tape 100 on the support surface 41. It can be understood that the adsorption holes 43 can adsorb the bottom tape 100 on the support surface 41, ensuring the stability of the bottom tape 100 laid on the support surface 41.
[0035] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a hinge 44 and a limiting plate 45, the limiting plate 45 is rotatably installed on the support table 4 through the hinge 44, and the limiting plate 45 is used to limit the bottom tape 100 on the support surface 41. It can be understood that the limiting plate 45 is located above the support surface 41, and the limiting plate 45 can limit the bottom tape 100 on the support surface 41, further ensuring the stability of the bottom tape 100 laid on the support surface 41.
[0036] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the convenient-to-disassemble feeding mechanism further comprises a bottom plate and a moving driving assembly 6 installed on the bottom plate, and the support table 4 is slidably installed on the bottom plate; the moving driving assembly 6 is connected to the support table 4 and is used to drive the support table 4 to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the stripping table 3. It can be understood that the support table 4 can be slidably installed on the bottom plate through a guide rail sliding block assembly or the like, and the moving driving assembly 6 includes but is not limited to a screw nut mechanism, a linear motor, a hydraulic cylinder, and an air cylinder, etc.
[0037] In this embodiment, the moving driving assembly 6 can drive the support table 4 to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the stripping table 3, so as to increase or decrease the width of the stripping through hole 31, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the bottom tape 100 and the adjustment of the tightness of the bottom tape 100.
[0038] In an embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, the detachable feeding mechanism further comprises a base 7 and an adjusting member 71 mounted on the base 7, the stripping table 3 is slidingly mounted on the base 7 and connected with the adjusting member 71, and the adjusting member 71 is used to drive the stripping table 3 to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the flap 2. It can be understood that the adjusting member 71 includes but is not limited to adjusting bolts and the like, and the adjusting member 71 can drive the stripping table 3 to move towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the flap 2, so as to facilitate the stripping table 3 to receive the to-be-stripped member peeled off from the bottom tape 100.
[0039] In an embodiment, as shown in the figure, Figure 1 and Figure 3 Figure 1 Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the detachable feeding mechanism further comprises a guide roller 8 rotatably mounted on the support table 4; the bottom tape 100 released by the feeding roller sequentially passes through the support surface 41 and the stripping hole 31, and is wound on the collecting roller after passing around the guide roller 8; the included angle between the bottom tape 100 between the stripping hole 31 and the guide roller 8 and the bottom tape 100 on the support surface 41 is an acute angle. It can be understood that the guide roller 8 can adjust the bending direction of the bottom tape 100, so that the bottom tape 100 is greatly bent after passing through the stripping hole 31, and thus the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape 100 can be peeled off after passing through the stripping hole 31.
[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A supply mechanism which is easy to disassemble, characterized by comprising: Including the feeding roller, the receiving roller, the locking assembly, the turning plate, the stripping table and the support table with the support surface; The turning plate is rotatably installed on the support table, and the locking assembly is installed on the turning plate and used for locking the turning plate on the support table; When the turning plate is locked on the support table by the locking assembly, a stripping through hole is arranged between the turning plate and the stripping table; The bottom tape released by the feeding roller is sequentially wound on the receiving roller after passing through the support surface and the stripping through hole.
2. The easily detachable feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The locking assembly includes a support column, handles and a locking hook installed on opposite ends of the support column; The turning plate is provided with a through hole, the support column is rotatably installed in the through hole, the support table is provided with a locking groove matched with the locking hook; The locking hook is inserted into the locking groove to lock the turning plate on the support table.
3. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The detachable feeding mechanism further includes a separation plate installed on the turning plate, and a limiting space is arranged between the separation plate and the turning plate; The bottom tape released by the feeding roller is sequentially wound on the receiving roller after passing through the support surface, the limiting space and the stripping through hole; The bottom tape in the limiting space passes through the stripping through hole, and is used for conveying the to-be-stripped member on the bottom tape to the stripping table.
4. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The stripping table is provided with a plurality of support teeth distributed at intervals, and opposite sides of the bottom tape in the stripping through hole respectively abut against the turning plate and the support teeth.
5. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The support surface is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes, and the adsorption holes are used for adsorbing the bottom tape on the support surface.
6. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The detachable feeding mechanism further includes a hinge and a limiting plate, the limiting plate is rotatably installed on the support table through the hinge, and the limiting plate is used for limiting the bottom tape on the support surface.
7. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The detachable feeding mechanism further includes a bottom plate and a moving driving assembly installed on the bottom plate, and the support table is slidably installed on the bottom plate; The moving driving assembly is connected with the support table and is used for driving the support table to move towards the direction close to or away from the stripping table.
8. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The detachable feeding mechanism further includes a base and an adjusting member installed on the base, and the stripping table is slidably installed on the base and connected with the adjusting member; The adjusting member is used for driving the stripping table to move towards the direction close to or away from the turning plate.
9. The easily detachable feeding mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The detachable feeding mechanism further includes a guide roller rotatably installed on the support table; The bottom tape released by the feeding roller is sequentially wound on the receiving roller after passing through the support surface and the stripping through hole, and bypassing the guide roller; The included angle between the bottom tape between the stripping through hole and the guide roller and the bottom tape on the support surface is an acute angle.