Movable hazardous waste integrated library

By installing filtration devices and wastewater collection systems in mobile integrated hazardous waste storage facilities, the problems of air pollution and wastewater leakage in traditional hazardous waste storage have been solved, achieving the effects of air purification and wastewater treatment.

CN223508935UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04SUZHOU BIQING ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422730561.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-11
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional hazardous waste storage methods lack effective air filtration devices, leading to environmental pollution from harmful gases, and the wastewater collection system is inadequate, which can easily cause leaks that contaminate soil and groundwater.

Method used

The integrated filtration system, including a carbon box, activated carbon drawer, and filter screen, along with a fan and transmission pipe, adsorbs and purifies harmful gases. An inclined wastewater collection channel is installed on the lower inner wall of the integrated filtration system, combined with a wastewater pipe and a sealing cover to prevent wastewater leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively filters and purifies the air, prevents harmful gas pollution, collects and treats wastewater, reduces the risk of environmental pollution, and ensures safe storage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223508935U_ABST
    Figure CN223508935U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable hazardous waste integration library, and relates to the technical field of hazardous waste integration libraries, and the movable hazardous waste integration library comprises an integration library body, one end of the integration library body is fixedly connected with a flashing board, the bottom end of the flashing board is fixedly connected with a monitoring camera, one end of the integration library body is rotatably connected with two library doors, and the other end of the integration library body is rotatably connected with the monitoring camera. The warehouse door is located below the flashing board, one end of the integration warehouse body is fixedly connected with a filtering device, the filtering device comprises a carbon box, the inner surface of the carbon box is slidably connected with two activated carbon drawers, the two ends of the two activated carbon drawers are fixedly connected with filtering nets, one end of the carbon box is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, and the other end of the carbon box is fixedly connected with a water tank. By arranging the filtering device, under the action of the carbon box, harmful gas generated by hazardous waste can be effectively adsorbed and discharged, so that the quality of air in the integrated library body is effectively improved, and pollution to the environment is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of hazardous waste integrated storage, in particular to a mobile hazardous waste integrated storage. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of industry, the amount of hazardous waste is increasing, and hazardous waste poses a serious threat to the environment and human health due to its special properties such as toxicity, corrosiveness, flammability, etc. In this case, the safe storage and treatment of hazardous waste become crucial, and with the progress of science and technology, new materials and technologies are emerging, which provide the possibility for the development of mobile hazardous waste integrated storage. In addition, in some emergency situations or specific engineering projects, hazardous waste storage facilities that can be quickly deployed and transferred are needed to ensure that hazardous waste is timely and safely treated. Therefore, there is an urgent need for mobile hazardous waste integrated storage in the market.

[0003] For the related technologies in the above, the inventor believes that the traditional hazardous waste storage method is relatively simple, lacks effective air filtration devices, and is difficult to handle harmful gases generated by hazardous waste, which will cause greater pollution risk to the surrounding environment. Secondly, the traditional hazardous waste storage usually does not have a perfect wastewater collection system, and cannot properly handle the wastewater generated by hazardous waste, which is easy to cause wastewater leakage and pollute the soil and groundwater.

[0004] For the related technologies in the above, the inventor believes that the mobile hazardous waste integrated storage is needed to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a mobile hazardous waste integrated storage to improve the problems of causing greater pollution risk to the surrounding environment and easily causing wastewater leakage and polluting the soil and groundwater.

[0006] The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage provided by the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage comprises an integrated storage body, one end of the integrated storage body is fixedly connected with a rain shield, the bottom end of the rain shield is fixedly connected with a monitoring camera, one end of the integrated storage body is rotatably connected with two storage doors, the storage doors are located below the rain shield, one end of the integrated storage body is fixedly connected with a filtration device, the filtration device comprises a carbon box, the inner surface of the carbon box is slidably connected with two activated carbon drawers, the two ends of the two activated carbon drawers are fixedly connected with filter screens, one end of the carbon box is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe, one end of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected with the integrated storage body, the inner wall of one side of the integrated storage body is fixedly connected with a fan, the fan is in communication with the transmission pipe, and the inner wall of one side of the integrated storage body is fixedly connected with a VOCS gas detector.

[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the filter device is arranged at one end of the integrated library body, two active carbon drawers and two filter screens at the two ends in the carbon box are used in cooperation with the fan and the transmission pipe, harmful gas generated in the integrated library can be effectively adsorbed, the VOCS gas detector is linked with the fan, when the indoor VOCS concentration exceeds the set value, the fan starts, harmful gas enters the carbon box through the transmission pipe under the action of the fan, the filter screen first performs preliminary filtration to remove larger particles, the active carbon performs deep adsorption and purification on the harmful gas, the purified air is discharged through the exhaust pipe, and the conical cover plate at the top end of the exhaust pipe can prevent foreign matters from entering, so that the air discharge is smooth.

[0009] Optionally, a wastewater collection channel is arranged in the lower inner wall of the integrated library body, the lower inner wall of the wastewater collection channel is inclined, a through circular groove is arranged at one end of the wastewater collection channel, and a wastewater pipe is fixedly connected to the outer end of the circular groove.

[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the wastewater collection channel is arranged in the lower inner wall of the integrated library body, and the lower inner wall is inclined, so that the wastewater flows to one end and is collected, the wastewater pipe connected to the circular groove and the sealing cover and the sealing plug threadedly connected to the wastewater pipe ensure that the wastewater cannot leak when the wastewater does not need to be discharged, the supporting screen at the top end of the wastewater collection channel can prevent larger objects from falling into the channel and causing the wastewater pipe to be blocked, and when the hazardous waste generates wastewater, the wastewater flows into the wastewater collection channel, and when the wastewater needs to be discharged, the sealing cover can be unscrewed.

[0011] Optionally, an explosion-proof air conditioner is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the integrated library body, and a humidity and temperature detector is fixedly connected to the other side of the inner wall of the integrated library body.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the explosion-proof air conditioner and the humidity and temperature detector are arranged in the inner wall of the integrated library body, the temperature and humidity in the library can be monitored in real time, the environmental conditions can be adjusted as needed, the explosion-proof air conditioner ensures safe operation in a dangerous environment and prevents safety accidents caused by electrical equipment, the appropriate temperature and humidity environment is provided for storage of the hazardous waste, and the storage time of the hazardous waste is prolonged and the stability of the hazardous waste is maintained.

[0013] Optionally, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the carbon box, the exhaust pipe is at an angle of 90 degrees with the ground, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the exhaust pipe, and the cover plate is conical.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, it is ensured that the purified air can be smoothly discharged, external foreign matters cannot enter the carbon box and affect the filtering effect, meanwhile, the design makes the air circulation of the integrated library more smooth, and the air quality in the library is maintained.

[0015] Optionally, a weighbridge is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the integrated warehouse body, a ramp plate is fixedly connected to one end of the weighbridge, the ramp plate is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the integrated warehouse body, and an electronic display screen is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the integrated warehouse body.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the weighbridge is used to place hazardous waste. The weighbridge and ramp are installed on the inner wall of the integrated warehouse body to facilitate the weighing of the hazardous waste entering the warehouse. The ramp guides the vehicles loaded with hazardous waste to drive onto the weighbridge. After the weighbridge accurately measures the weight, the data is displayed on the electronic display screen, which helps to count the hazardous waste.

[0017] Optionally, an observation window is provided at one end of the integrated library body.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, staff can easily observe the situation inside the warehouse at any time without opening the warehouse door, reducing air leakage and safety risks. They can also understand the storage status of hazardous waste in the warehouse in a timely manner so that measures can be taken promptly in case of problems.

[0019] Optionally, two sliding grooves are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the carbon box, and two sliding strips that cooperate with the two sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the ends of the two activated carbon drawers corresponding to the upper and lower inner walls of the carbon box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, it is more convenient and faster to replace activated carbon. When it is necessary to replace activated carbon, simply pull out the drawer to replace or treat the activated carbon, which improves the convenience and efficiency of operation.

[0021] Optionally, a support net is fixedly connected to the top of the wastewater collection channel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to effectively prevent large objects from falling into the channel and avoid clogging the wastewater pipe. At the same time, the support net can also play a certain filtering role, preventing some large impurities from entering the wastewater collection system and reducing the difficulty of subsequent treatment.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. This application, by setting up a filtration device, can efficiently filter and purify the air inside the integrated storage chamber under the action of the carbon box, adsorb harmful gases generated by hazardous waste, thereby effectively improving the air quality inside the integrated storage chamber and reducing environmental pollution.

[0025] 2. This application, by setting up a wastewater collection channel, can effectively collect and treat wastewater generated from hazardous waste under the action of the inclined lower inner wall, wastewater pipe and sealing cover, and prevent wastewater leakage from causing pollution to soil and groundwater. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application.

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the carbon box in this application.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated library body of this application after removing the support network.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the integrated library in this application.

[0030] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the wastewater pipe and sealing cap of this application.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the surveillance camera used in this application.

[0032] In the diagram, 1. Integrated storage unit; 2. Rain shelter; 3. Storage door; 4. Observation window; 5. Filter device; 6. Exhaust pipe; 7. Cover plate; 11. Sliding strip; 12. Carbon box; 13. Slide chute; 14. Transfer pipe; 15. Activated carbon drawer; 16. Filter screen; 21. Weighbridge; 22. Slope plate; 23. Wastewater collection channel; 24. Circular trough; 25. Electronic display screen; 31. Sealing cover; 32. Support net; 33. Fan; 34. Explosion-proof air conditioner; 35. Humidity and temperature detector; 36. VOCs gas detector; 41. Sealing plug; 42. Wastewater pipe; 201. Monitoring camera. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 6 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0034] Example

[0035] The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility includes an integrated storage body 1, which is composed of multiple panels spliced ​​together and fixed with bolts. The joints are sealed with sealing strips to enhance the airtightness of the integrated storage body 1. Compared with the traditional one-piece structure, the integrated storage body 1, which is composed of multiple panels spliced ​​together, is lighter and can reduce the difficulty and cost of transportation and handling when the integrated storage facility needs to be moved. The panels are composed of corrugated board, fireproof and heat-insulating cotton and carbon steel plate. The panels are reinforced with three layers to make the structure more stable. A filter device 5 is installed on one side of the integrated storage body 1.

[0036] The filter device 5 includes a carbon box 12, inside which two activated carbon drawers 15 are slidably installed. The upper and lower inner walls of the carbon box 12 each have two sliding grooves 13. The two activated carbon drawers 15 are equipped with sliding strips 11 that work with the two sliding grooves 13 on the side corresponding to the upper and lower inner walls of the carbon box 12, making it easier and faster to replace the activated carbon. Filter screens 16 are installed on both sides of the two activated carbon drawers 15. The filter screens 16 prevent the activated carbon from falling and assist in exhaust.

[0037] A transmission pipe 14 and an exhaust pipe 6 are respectively installed on both sides of the carbon box 12. The transmission pipe 14 is connected to the integrated storage body 1. A fan 33 is installed on one inner wall of the integrated storage body 1, and the fan 33 is connected to the transmission pipe 14. Through the cooperation of the fan 33 and the transmission pipe 14, the air in the integrated storage body 1 can be quickly and effectively transported to the carbon box 12 for purification. The exhaust pipe 6 is at a 90-degree angle to the ground. The 90-degree vertical design makes the gas flow resistance in the exhaust pipe 6 small, and can quickly discharge the air purified by the filter device 5 into the atmosphere, ensuring that the air in the integrated storage body 1 always maintains a good circulation state. A conical cover plate 7 is installed on the upper part of the exhaust pipe 6. The conical cover plate 7 plays an important protective role and can prevent debris such as leaves, dust, birds and other objects from entering the exhaust pipe 6 and causing blockage.

[0038] An explosion-proof air conditioner 34 is installed on one inner wall of the integrated storage unit 1 to facilitate temperature regulation and provide a suitable environment for hazardous waste storage. It can also operate safely in hazardous environments to prevent safety accidents caused by electrical equipment.

[0039] A humidity and temperature detector 35 and a VOCs gas detector 36 are installed on one inner wall of the integrated storage body 1. The humidity and temperature detector 35 is linked with the explosion-proof air conditioner 34 to accurately regulate the temperature and humidity environment inside the storage. The VOCs gas detector 36 is linked with the fan 33 so that when the VOCs gas detector 36 detects that the indoor VOCs gas exceeds the predetermined value, the fan 33 will start to exhaust the harmful gas inside.

[0040] A rain shelter 2 and an observation window 4 are installed on one side of the integrated storage unit 1. The observation window 4 is used to observe the internal situation at any time. A monitoring camera 201 is installed at the lower part of the rain shelter 2. Two storage doors 3 are installed on one side of the integrated storage unit 1 directly below the rain shelter 2. The rain shelter 2 provides rain protection for the integrated storage unit 1, the storage doors 3 below and the monitoring camera 201, preventing rainwater from corroding the equipment and extending its service life. The monitoring camera 201 can monitor the surrounding situation of the integrated storage unit in real time, improving the safety and manageability of hazardous waste storage. The storage doors 3 are located below the rain shelter 2. Under the protection of the rain shelter 2, the impact of rainwater on the storage doors 3 can be reduced, ensuring the normal opening and closing of the storage doors 3, and facilitating the entry and exit of hazardous waste for storage.

[0041] The integrated storage unit 1 has a partition installed inside. A weighbridge 21 is installed on one side of the partition, and a wastewater collection channel 23 with an inclined lower inner wall is provided on the other side of the partition.

[0042] A ramp plate 22 is installed on one side of the weighbridge 21. The ramp plate 22 and the weighbridge 21 are fixed to the lower inner wall of the integrated storage body 1 by bolts. An electronic display screen 25 is installed on one inner wall of the integrated storage body 1. The electronic display screen 25 is linked with the weighbridge 21 and can display the weighing result of the weighbridge 21 in real time, which makes it convenient for staff to quickly read the hazardous waste weight information and helps to efficiently manage and count the hazardous waste storage situation.

[0043] Wastewater collection channel 23 is located on the lower inner wall of the integrated storage body 1. A support net 32 ​​is installed on the upper part of the wastewater collection channel 23. A through circular groove 24 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the wastewater collection channel 23. A wastewater pipe 42 is installed on the side of the circular groove 24 located outside the integrated storage body 1. A sealing cap 31 is threaded onto the outside of the wastewater pipe 42. A sealing plug 41 is installed inside the sealing cap 31. The outside of the sealing plug 41 fits into the inside of the wastewater pipe 42.

[0044] Working principle: The rain shield 2 shelters the integrated storage unit 1, the storage door 3, and the monitoring camera 201 from rain, extending the service life of the equipment. The monitoring camera 201 monitors the surrounding environment of the integrated storage unit in real time, improving safety and manageability. The integrated storage unit 1 stores hazardous waste. The VOCs gas detector 36 monitors the concentration of harmful gases in the storage unit in real time. If the concentration exceeds the predetermined value, the fan 33 linked to it starts. The fan 33 delivers the air in the integrated storage unit 1 to the carbon box 12 through the transmission pipe 14. The two activated carbon drawers 15 in the carbon box 12 cooperate with the slide rail 11 and the slide groove 13 to facilitate the replacement of activated carbon. The filter screens 16 on both sides of the activated carbon drawer 15 prevent activated carbon from falling and assist in exhaust. After the air is purified by activated carbon adsorption in the carbon box 12, it is discharged through the exhaust pipe 6. The conical cover plate 7 on the top of the exhaust pipe 6 prevents debris from entering. At the same time, the humidity and temperature detector 35 monitors the temperature and humidity in the storage unit in real time. The explosion-proof air conditioner 34 linked to it regulates the temperature in the storage unit, providing a suitable environment for the storage of hazardous waste and ensuring safe operation in a hazardous environment.

[0045] Vehicles carrying hazardous waste are guided to the weighbridge 21 for weighing via the ramp 22 on one side of the weighbridge 21. The electronic display screen 25 displays the weighing result in conjunction with the weighbridge 21. If wastewater is generated in the integrated warehouse body 1, it will flow into the wastewater collection channel 23 with an inclined lower inner wall. The support net 32 ​​on the upper part of the wastewater collection channel 23 provides support and filtration. The wastewater can be treated by opening the sealing cover 31 on the outside of the wastewater pipe 42. The sealing plug 41 inside the sealing cover 31 ensures that no other substances enter when the wastewater pipe 42 is not in use.

[0046] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility, comprising an integrated storage facility body (1), characterized in that: One end of the integrated storage body (1) is fixedly connected to a rain shield (2), and the bottom end of the rain shield (2) is fixedly connected to a monitoring camera (201). One end of the integrated storage body (1) is rotatably connected to two storage doors (3), and the storage doors (3) are located below the rain shield (2). One end of the integrated storage body (1) is fixedly connected to a filter device (5). The filtration device (5) includes a carbon box (12), and two activated carbon drawers (15) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the carbon box (12). Filter screens (16) are fixedly connected to both ends of the two activated carbon drawers (15). A transmission pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the carbon box (12). One end of the transmission pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the integrated storage body (1). A fan (33) is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the integrated storage body (1). The fan (33) is connected to the transmission pipe (14). A VOCs gas detector (36) is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the integrated storage body (1).

2. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower inner wall of the integrated storage body (1) is provided with a wastewater collection channel (23). The lower inner wall of the wastewater collection channel (23) is inclined. One end of the wastewater collection channel (23) is provided with a through circular groove (24). The end of the circular groove (24) located outside the integrated storage body (1) is fixedly connected to a wastewater pipe (42). The outer surface of the wastewater pipe (42) is threaded with a sealing cap (31). One side of the inner wall of the sealing cap (31) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (41). The outer surface of the sealing plug (41) is in contact with the inner surface of the wastewater pipe (42).

3. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: An explosion-proof air conditioner (34) is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the integrated storage body (1), and a humidity and temperature detector (35) is fixedly connected to the other inner wall of the integrated storage body (1).

4. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the carbon box (12) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (6), the exhaust pipe (6) is at a 90-degree angle to the ground, and the top end of the exhaust pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (7), the cover plate (7) is conical.

5. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weighbridge (21) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the integrated warehouse body (1), and a ramp plate (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the weighbridge (21). The ramp plate (22) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the integrated warehouse body (1), and an electronic display screen (25) is fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the integrated warehouse body (1).

6. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (4) is provided at one end of the integrated library body (1).

7. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 1, characterized in that: The carbon box (12) has two sliding grooves (13) on its upper and lower inner walls. The two activated carbon drawers (15) are fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the upper and lower inner walls of the carbon box (12) with sliding strips (11) that are used in conjunction with the two sliding grooves (13).

8. The mobile hazardous waste integrated storage facility according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the wastewater collection channel (23) is fixedly connected to a support net (32).