Phycomycete symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water
By introducing solar panels and lighting into the algae-bacteria symbiotic system, the problems of poor purification effect and inconvenient disassembly under low light conditions have been solved, achieving efficient purification and convenient operation of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422411120.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
In low light conditions, the purification effect of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system is affected. At the same time, the lack of quick disassembly and relocation functions of the floating frame makes it inconvenient to deploy and retrieve the system.
Design an algae-bacterial symbiotic system comprising an algae-bacterial biobase and a floating frame, equipped with solar panels and lighting to supplement nighttime purification efficiency through illumination, and adding quick-assembly and auxiliary moving structures to achieve flexible splicing and movement of the floating frame.
By improving purification efficiency under low-light conditions and supplementing illumination with lighting, the problem of inconvenient disassembly and relocation of algae-bacteria symbiotic systems has been solved, enabling modular and convenient deployment and recycling.
Smart Images
Figure CN223509737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aquaculture water purification technology, and in particular to an algae-bacteria symbiotic system for aquaculture water purification. Background Technology
[0002] In aquaculture, a series of problems such as large-scale feed input, large-scale drug use, and large-scale water changes have led to increasingly serious pollution of the aquaculture water environment. The deterioration of the aquaculture environment has caused frequent disease outbreaks and a decline in the quality of aquaculture products. Domestic and foreign aquaculture pollution purification methods are mainly divided into three categories: physical purification methods, chemical purification methods, and biological purification methods. Among them, algae-bacteria symbiotic systems are freshwater ecosystems that utilize the synergistic physiological functions between algae and bacteria to purify wastewater, and are a relatively effective biological purification method.
[0003] Currently, the efficiency of algae-bacteria symbiotic systems in treating wastewater depends on various factors such as solar radiation, temperature, pollution level, and residence time. In low ambient light conditions, the purification effect of algae-bacteria symbiotic systems will be affected. At the same time, the floating frame of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system lacks quick disassembly and assembly and auxiliary movement functions, making the deployment and recycling of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system more troublesome and less flexible.
[0004] Therefore, to address the issues mentioned above, such as the reduced purification effect of algae-bacteria symbiotic systems in low-light conditions, and the lack of quick assembly / disassembly and auxiliary movement functions for the floating frames, which makes the deployment and retrieval of algae-bacteria symbiotic systems cumbersome, an algae-bacteria symbiotic system for aquaculture water purification can be designed. By adding solar panels and lighting, the system can be illuminated at night to supplement the light source, increasing water purification efficiency. Furthermore, the quick assembly / disassembly and auxiliary movement structures facilitate the splicing and movement of the floating frames, improving the flexibility of use. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the problem that the purification effect of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system is affected in low light conditions, and that the floating frame of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system lacks quick disassembly and assembly and auxiliary movement functions, making the deployment and recycling of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system more troublesome.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water, comprising an algae-bacteria bio-base and a floating block. A floating frame is provided on the outside of the algae-bacteria bio-base. A solar panel and a support plate are provided on the upper end of the floating frame. A lighting strip is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate. A limiting post and a fixing seat are provided on the upper side of the floating frame. A threaded post and a limiting block are provided on the upper end of the limiting post. A limiting sleeve is provided on the outside of the fixing seat. The same limiting post and fixing seat are provided on the upper side of the floating block. A second solar panel is provided on the upper end of the floating block. An electric propeller is provided on the lower end of the floating block.
[0007] Preferably, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper side of the algae and bacteria bio-base, the floating frame is designed in a square shape, the inner sides of the algae and bacteria bio-base and the floating frame are adapted to each other, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the floating frame at the lower side of the algae and bacteria bio-base.
[0008] Preferably, four sets of support plates are symmetrically arranged on the sides above the algae and bacteria biobase, with the lower end of the support plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating frame, and the upper end of the support plate being inclined.
[0009] Preferably, four solar panels are symmetrically arranged at the top of the floating frame, front, back, left, and right, and are fixedly connected to the floating frame. The lower end of the solar panels extends to the inside of the floating frame and is equipped with a battery. The lighting strip is located on the upper part of the support plate near the algae bio-base and is electrically connected to the battery.
[0010] Preferably, four limit posts and fixing seats are arranged in a circular array at the upper end of the floating frame and are fixedly connected to the floating frame. The lower end of the threaded post is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit post, and the limit block and the outer side of the threaded post are threadedly connected through a threaded hole.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting sleeve has a U-shaped structure and is compatible with the outer side of the limiting post, and the limiting sleeve and the side of the fixing seat are rotatably connected.
[0012] Preferably, the sides of the floating block and the floating frame are adapted to each other, the lower end of the second solar panel is fixedly connected to the floating block, and the second battery extends to the inner side of the floating block. The electric propeller is located at the lower end of the floating block and is arranged in parallel with the second battery.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. This algae-bacterial symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water can supplement the light by turning on the lighting strips to irradiate the algae-bacterial bio-based when the ambient light is dim, thus avoiding the impact of the algae-bacterial bio-based on the water purification effect. By controlling the operation of the electric propeller, the entire algae-bacterial bio-based module can be moved flexibly, facilitating its deployment, movement and recycling.
[0015] 2. This algae-bacterial symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water involves placing the assembled algae-bacterial bio-base and floating frame on the water surface, unscrewing the limiting block from the top of the threaded post, rotating the limiting sleeve of the adjacent floating frame to fit on the outside of the limiting post, and then reinstalling the limiting block to limit the limiting sleeve, thereby achieving the splicing of adjacent floating frames. The limiting sleeve and limiting post at the top of the floating block are then used to splice with the floating frame located on the side, realizing the modular deployment of the algae-bacterial bio-base. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to this invention. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural representation of the algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to this invention. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the algae-bacterial bio-based and floating frame of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the floating frame of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the floating block of this utility model.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Algae and bacteria bio-based substrate; 2. Floating frame; 21. Limiting plate; 3. Solar panel one; 4. Support plate; 5. Lighting strip; 6. Limiting post; 61. Threaded post; 62. Limiting block; 7. Fixing seat; 71. Limiting sleeve; 8. Floating block; 9. Solar panel two; 10. Electric propeller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Please see ( Figures 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of an algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water, comprising an algae-bacteria bio-base 1 and a floating block 8. A floating frame 2 is provided on the outer side of the algae-bacteria bio-base 1. A solar panel 3 and a support plate 4 are provided on the upper end of the floating frame 2. A lighting strip 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 4. A limiting post 6 and a fixing seat 7 are provided on the upper side of the floating frame 2. A threaded post 61 and a limiting block 62 are provided on the upper end of the limiting post 6. A limiting sleeve 71 is provided on the outer side of the fixing seat 7. The same limiting post 6 and fixing seat 7 are provided on the upper side of the floating block 8. A second solar panel 9 is provided on the upper end of the floating block 8. An electric propeller 10 is provided on the lower end of the floating block 8.
[0024] Please see ( Figures 1-3 In this embodiment, a handle is fixedly installed on the upper side of the algae-bacterial bio-base 1. The floating frame 2 has a U-shaped structure design, and the inner sides of the algae-bacterial bio-base 1 and the floating frame 2 are mutually adapted. A limiting plate 21 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the floating frame 2 at the lower side of the algae-bacterial bio-base 1. Four sets of support plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the algae-bacterial bio-base 1, and the lower end of the support plate 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating frame 2. The upper end of the support plate 4 is inclined. The solar panel 3 is located on the floating frame 2. Four solar panels are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the frame 2, and are fixedly connected to the floating frame 2. The lower end of the solar panel 3 extends to the inner side of the floating frame 2 and is equipped with a storage battery. The lighting strip 5 is located on the upper part of the support plate 4 near the algae and bacteria bio-base 1 and is electrically connected to the storage battery. The support plate can be made of glass or transparent acrylic light-transparent material to avoid blocking sunlight. When the ambient light is dim, the lighting strip 5 is turned on to irradiate the algae and bacteria bio-base 1 to supplement the light.
[0025] Please see ( Figures 3-5 In this embodiment, four limiting posts 6 and fixing seats 7 are arranged in a circular array at the upper end of the floating frame 2 and are fixedly connected to the floating frame 2. The lower end of the threaded post 61 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting post 6. The limiting block 62 and the outer side of the threaded post 61 are threadedly connected through a threaded hole. The limiting sleeve 71 has a U-shaped structure and is adapted to the outer side of the limiting post 6. The limiting sleeve 71 and the side of the fixing seat 7 are rotatably connected. The algae and bacteria bio-based 1 is placed inside the floating frame 2 to achieve... The assembly of the two is achieved by placing the assembled algae and bacteria bio-based 1 and the floating frame 2 on the water surface, unscrewing the limiting block 62 from the upper end of the threaded post 61, rotating the limiting sleeve 71 of the adjacent floating frame 2 to fit on the outside of the limiting post 6, and then reinstalling the limiting block 62 to limit the limiting sleeve 71, thereby achieving the splicing of the adjacent floating frames 2. Then, the limiting sleeve 71 and the limiting post 6 at the upper end of the floating block 8 are spliced with the floating frame 2 located on the side to achieve the modular deployment of the algae and bacteria bio-based 1.
[0026] Please see ( Figures 2-5In this embodiment, the sides of the floating block 8 and the floating frame 2 are adapted to each other. The lower end of the solar panel 9 is fixedly connected to the floating block 8, and a storage battery 2 is provided extending to the inner side of the floating block 8. The electric propeller 10 is located at the lower end of the floating block 8 and is arranged in parallel with it, and is electrically connected to the storage battery 2. By controlling the operation of the electric propeller 10, the entire algae and bacteria bio-based module 1 can be moved flexibly, which facilitates its deployment, movement and recycling.
[0027] During operation, the algae-bacterial bio-based 1 is placed inside the floating frame 2 to assemble the two. The assembled algae-bacterial bio-based 1 and floating frame 2 are placed on the water surface. After unscrewing the limiting block 62 from the upper end of the threaded post 61, the limiting sleeve 71 of the adjacent floating frame 2 is rotated to fit onto the outside of the limiting post 6. The limiting block 62 is then reinstalled to limit the limiting sleeve 71, thus achieving the splicing of adjacent floating frames 2. Finally, the limiting sleeve 71 and the limiting post 6 at the upper end of the floating block 8 are used to splice with the floating frame 2 located on the side. The modular deployment of algae-bacterial bio-based 1 is achieved. During the purification process of algae-bacterial bio-based 1, solar panel 1 3 and solar panel 2 9 perform photoelectric conversion and store electrical energy in battery 1 and battery 2. When the ambient light is dim, the lighting strip 5 is turned on to irradiate algae-bacterial bio-based 1 to supplement the light and avoid affecting the purification effect of algae-bacterial bio-based 1 on water. By controlling the operation of electric propeller 10, the entire module of algae-bacterial bio-based 1 can be moved flexibly, which facilitates its deployment, movement and recycling.
[0028] Through the above steps, when the ambient light is dim, the lighting strip 5 is turned on to irradiate the algae and bacteria bio-based 1 to supplement the light. By controlling the operation of the electric propeller 10, the entire algae and bacteria bio-based 1 module can be moved flexibly. This solves the problem that the purification effect of the algae and bacteria symbiosis system will be affected when the ambient light is dim. At the same time, the floating frame of the algae and bacteria symbiosis system lacks quick disassembly and assembly and auxiliary movement functions, which makes the deployment and recycling of the algae and bacteria symbiosis system more troublesome.
Claims
1. An algae-bacterial symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water, comprising an algae-bacterial bio-based substrate (1) and a floating block (8), characterized in that: A floating frame (2) is provided on the outside of the algae-bacterial biobase (1). A solar panel (3) and a support plate (4) are provided on the upper end of the floating frame (2). A lighting strip (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate (4). A limit post (6) and a fixing seat (7) are provided on the side of the upper end of the floating frame (2). A threaded post (61) and a limit block (62) are provided on the upper end of the limit post (6). A limit sleeve (71) is provided on the outside of the fixing seat (7). A floating block (8) is provided on the side of the upper end. The same limiting post (6) and fixing seat (7) are provided. The upper end of the floating block (8) is provided with a solar panel (9) and the lower end of the floating block (8) is provided with an electric propeller (10). The limiting post (6) and fixing seat (7) are located on the upper end of the floating frame (2) and are arranged in a ring array of four, and are fixedly connected to the floating frame (2). The lower end of the threaded post (61) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting post (6). The outer side of the limiting block (62) and the threaded post (61) are threadedly connected through a threaded hole.
2. The algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly installed on the upper side of the algae and fungus biobase (1). The floating frame (2) is designed in a square shape. The inner sides of the algae and fungus biobase (1) and the floating frame (2) are adapted to each other. A limit plate (21) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the floating frame (2) at the lower side of the algae and fungus biobase (1).
3. The algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is located on the side above the algae biobase (1) and is arranged in four sets in a symmetrical manner in front, back, left and right. The lower end of the support plate (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the floating frame (2), and the upper end of the support plate (4) is inclined.
4. The algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four solar panels (3) are arranged symmetrically in front, back, left and right at the upper end of the floating frame (2) and are fixedly connected to the floating frame (2). The lower end of the solar panels (3) extends to the inner side of the floating frame (2) and a storage battery is installed. The lighting strip (5) is located on the upper end of the support plate (4) near the algae biobase (1) and is electrically connected to the storage battery.
5. The algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sleeve (71) has a U-shaped structure and is compatible with the outer side of the limiting post (6). The limiting sleeve (71) and the side of the fixing seat (7) are rotatably connected.
6. The algae-bacteria symbiotic system for purifying aquaculture water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sides of the floating block (8) and the floating frame (2) are adapted to each other. The lower end of the solar panel (9) is fixedly connected to the floating block (8), and a storage battery (2) is provided on the inner side of the floating block (8). The electric propeller (10) is located at the lower end of the floating block (8) and is arranged in parallel, and is electrically connected to the storage battery (2).