Penetrating device for iron ore mining
By introducing a second worm gear and rack design into the iron ore mining piercing device, the problem of excessive friction in the guide groove was solved, enabling stable rotation and efficient operation of the piercing rod, and extending the service life of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520009681.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing iron ore mining piercing equipment, during the piercing process, the guide groove is easily invaded by gravel, leading to excessive friction, which affects piercing efficiency and equipment life.
The design employs a second worm gear and rack combination, enabling the chisel rod to rotate stably. The gears and rack work together to rotate synchronously during movement, ensuring the stable operation of the chisel rod.
This effectively avoids excessive friction between the guide groove and the spherical protrusion, improving drilling efficiency and extending the equipment's lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN223510844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ore mining technology, and in particular to a piercing device for iron ore mining. Background Technology
[0002] A search revealed Chinese patent CN217925757U, which discloses an iron ore mining piercing device. The device includes a support plate and a drive motor. A supporting and guiding mechanism is located on the upper right side of the support plate. A piercing rod passes through the interior of this mechanism and is sleeved on the right side of a movable block via bearings. Guide rods are installed at both ends of the bottom of the movable block, and a push rod is located on the side of the movable block opposite to the piercing rod. During the rotation of the drive motor-controlled adjustment mechanism, the piercing rod can be pushed by the push rod to reciprocate left and right under the guidance of the guide rods. Because the outer wall of the piercing rod has a spiral guide groove, it rotates under the pressure of the spherical protrusions during the left-right sliding process, reducing the resistance during iron ore piercing and solving the problems of high resistance, low efficiency, and severe wear during piercing.
[0003] The iron ore mining piercing device in the aforementioned patent has a spiral guide groove on the outer wall of the piercing rod. Therefore, during the left and right sliding of the piercing rod, the piercing rod will rotate under the squeezing action of the spherical protrusion, which can reduce the resistance when piercing iron ore and solve the problems of high resistance, low piercing efficiency and severe wear during piercing. However, a large amount of gravel will be generated during the ore mining process. Since the guide groove is opened on the surface of the piercing rod, the gravel can easily enter the guide groove, which will easily cause excessive friction between the guide groove and the spherical protrusion. As a result, over time, the guide groove cannot fit tightly with the spherical protrusion. Therefore, this problem needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a drilling device for iron ore mining.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A piercing device for iron ore mining includes an operating platform. Two limiting rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform. The same push plate is sleeved on the surface of the two limiting rods. A piercing rod is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate. A second worm gear is sleeved on the surface of the piercing rod near the push plate. The surface of the second worm gear is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the piercing rod. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform on the side away from the piercing rod. An adjusting disc is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The surface of the adjusting disc is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the push plate. The second worm gear allows the piercing rod to rotate more stably.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the rotating mechanism includes a second worm gear, which is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate. The push plate and the second worm wheel are configured to cooperate with each other. A gear is sleeved at the bottom of the second worm gear, and a rack is fitted on the surface of the gear. The rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table. A baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate near the rack. The rack allows the chisel rod to rotate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the moving mechanism includes a slider, which is disposed on one side of the adjusting plate and is offset from the center. A sliding column is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider away from the adjusting plate, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding column. The other end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate. An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the sliding column is provided on one side of the adjusting plate. The adjusting rod allows the chisel rod to move.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the adjusting mechanism includes a lead screw, which is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting disk. A slider is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw, and the slider and the lead screw are configured to cooperate with each other. A first worm gear is sleeved on the end of the lead screw away from the chisel rod, and a first worm is fitted on the surface of the first worm gear. The first worm is rotatably connected to one side of the adjusting disk. Four connecting feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table. The four connecting feet are evenly arranged in a square shape. The slide column can be moved by the lead screw.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. This utility model employs a technical solution where a second worm gear drives the chisel rod to rotate, enabling the chisel rod to rotate more stably. This effectively solves the problem that because the guide groove is located on the surface of the chisel rod, gravel easily enters the guide groove, leading to excessive friction between the guide groove and the spherical protrusion. Consequently, over time, the guide groove cannot achieve a tight fit with the spherical protrusion. A second worm gear is installed at one end of the chisel rod, and a second worm is fitted onto its surface. A gear is installed at the bottom of the second worm. A rack is installed on the bottom of the operating table near the gear, and the rack meshes with the gear. Thus, when the adjusting rod moves the chisel rod, the rack ensures that the chisel rod rotates synchronously, guaranteeing more stable operation of the chisel rod. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a piercing device for iron ore mining proposed in this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a piercing device for iron ore mining proposed in this utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of a piercing device for iron ore mining proposed in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of a piercing device for iron ore mining proposed in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Control panel; 2. Adjustment disc; 3. Through-drill rod; 101. Connecting foot; 201. Motor; 202. Lead screw; 203. First worm gear; 204. First worm; 205. Slider; 206. Sliding column; 207. Adjustment rod; 301. Limiting rod; 302. Push plate; 303. Second worm gear; 304. Second worm; 305. Gear; 306. Rack; 307. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Reference Figures 1-4A piercing device for iron ore mining includes an operating platform 1. Two limiting rods 301 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1. The same push plate 302 is sleeved on the surface of the two limiting rods 301. A piercing rod 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 302. A second worm gear 303 is sleeved on the surface of the piercing rod 3 near the push plate 302. The surface of the second worm gear 303 is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the piercing rod 3. A motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating platform 1 on the side away from the piercing rod 3. An adjusting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 201. The surface of the adjusting plate 2 is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the push plate 302. The setting of the second worm gear 303 can make the piercing rod 3 rotate more stably.
[0020] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a second worm gear 304, which is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 302. The push plate 302 and the second worm wheel 303 are configured to cooperate with each other. A gear 305 is sleeved at the bottom of the second worm gear 304, and a rack 306 is fitted on the surface of the gear 305. The rack 306 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1. A baffle 307 is fixedly connected to the surface of the push plate 302 near the rack 306. The rack 306 allows the chisel rod 3 to rotate.
[0021] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes a slider 205, which is disposed on one side of the adjusting plate 2 and is offset from the center. A sliding column 206 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider 205 away from the adjusting plate 2. An adjusting rod 207 is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding column 206. The adjusting rod 207 can be moved by the sliding column 206. The other end of the adjusting rod 207 is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate 302. An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the sliding column 206 is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 2. The chisel rod 3 can be moved by the adjusting rod 207.
[0022] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a lead screw 202, which is rotatably connected to one side of the adjustment disk 2. A slider 205 is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw 202, and the slider 205 and the lead screw 202 are configured to cooperate with each other. A first worm gear 203 is sleeved on the end of the lead screw 202 away from the chisel rod 3. A first worm 204 is fitted on the surface of the first worm gear 203. The first worm 204 can lock the lead screw 202 to prevent the lead screw 202 from rotating during the operation of the chisel rod 3. The first worm 204 is rotatably connected to one side of the adjustment disk 2. Four connecting feet 101 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table 1. The four connecting feet 101 are evenly arranged in a square shape. The slider 206 can be moved by the lead screw 202.
[0023] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of this utility model achieve the following technical effects: In use, the motor 201 is first started. An adjusting disc 2 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 201. So when the motor 201 starts, the adjusting disc 2 will rotate synchronously. A sliding column 206 is installed on one side of the adjusting disc 2, and an adjusting rod 207 is installed on the surface of the sliding column 206. The other end of the adjusting rod 207 is connected to the push plate 302. Because the sliding column 206 is set off-center, when the adjusting disc 2 drives the sliding column 206 to rotate, the sliding column 206 will drive the adjusting disc 207 to rotate. The lever 207 moves to enable the chisel rod 3 to perform chiseling operations. A second worm gear 303 is installed at one end of the chisel rod 3, and a second worm 304 is fitted on the surface of the second worm gear 303. A gear 305 is installed at the bottom of the second worm 304. A rack 306 is installed on the bottom side of the operating table 1 near the gear 305, and the rack 306 is engaged with the gear 305. Thus, when the adjusting lever 207 moves the chisel rod 3, the rack 306 can make the chisel rod 3 rotate synchronously, thereby ensuring that the chisel rod 3 can rotate for a longer period of time.
[0024] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0025] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Various modifications and variations can be made to this utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A piercing device for iron ore mining, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that, The top of the operating table (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to two limiting rods (301). The surface of the two limiting rods (301) is fitted with the same push plate (302). A through-drill rod (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate (302). A second worm gear (303) is fitted on the surface of the through-drill rod (3) near the push plate (302). The surface of the second worm gear (303) is provided with a rotating mechanism for rotating the through-drill rod (3). A motor (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1) away from the through-drill rod (3). An adjusting disc (2) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (201). The surface of the adjusting disc (2) is provided with a moving mechanism for moving the push plate (302).
2. The iron ore mining piercing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating mechanism includes a second worm (304), which is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate (302). The push plate (302) and the second worm wheel (303) are configured to cooperate with each other. A gear (305) is sleeved on the bottom of the second worm (304).
3. The iron ore mining piercing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The gear (305) is fitted with a rack (306), the rack (306) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the operating table (1), and a baffle (307) is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate (302) near the rack (306).
4. The iron ore mining piercing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a slider (205), which is disposed on one side of the adjusting disk (2) and is offset from the center. A sliding column (206) is fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (205) away from the adjusting disk (2). An adjusting rod (207) is rotatably connected to the surface of the sliding column (206). The other end of the adjusting rod (207) is rotatably connected to one side of the push plate (302). An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the sliding column (206) is provided on one side of the adjusting disk (2).
5. The iron ore mining piercing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a lead screw (202), which is rotatably connected to one side of the adjustment disk (2). The slider (205) is sleeved on the surface of the lead screw (202), and the slider (205) and the lead screw (202) are configured to cooperate with each other. A first worm gear (203) is sleeved on the end of the lead screw (202) away from the chisel rod (3).
6. The iron ore mining piercing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first worm gear (203) is fitted with a first worm (204), which is rotatably connected to one side of the adjustment plate (2). The bottom of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected with four connecting feet (101), which are evenly arranged in a square shape.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Iron ore mining and digging device
CN217925757U