Continuous production plastic metal rubber composite board

By coating both sides of the metal plate with an adhesive layer and then coating them with plastic and rubber layers, the plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet solves the problems of poor sealing performance and durability of metal gaskets. It achieves sealing stability and reduced friction under high and low temperature environments, making it suitable for the sealing needs of high-performance motor vehicles and equipment.

CN223511487UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-04YANTAI ISHIKAWA SEALING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423255526.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-28
Publication Date
2025-11-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing metal gaskets have poor sealing performance and low durability, while metal-rubber composite gaskets have high friction and are difficult to meet the sealing requirements of high-performance motor vehicles and equipment.

Method used

A plastic-metal-rubber composite board is formed by coating both sides of a metal plate with an adhesive layer, and then coating the metal plate with plastic and rubber layers respectively. Polyimide, ether ether ketone or polyphenylene sulfide materials are used to improve wear resistance and sealing performance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable sealing performance under high and low temperature environments, reduces friction, extends service life, and is suitable for high-pressure sealing systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuously produced plastic metal rubber composite board which comprises a metal plate and is characterized in that bonding layers are coated on two surfaces of the metal plate, a plastic layer is coated on the bonding layer on one side, a rubber layer is coated on the bonding layer on the other side, and an anti-bonding layer is coated on the rubber layer; the adopted plastic layer has excellent thermal stability, chemical stability, flame retardance and electrical property; the bonding layers on the two sides of the metal plate are attached through plastic and rubber respectively, the friction coefficient of the manufactured silencing piece and the snap spring piece is smaller, and damping is better; the cable is excellent in oil resistance, non-freezing liquid resistance, salt mist resistance and aging resistance, can be continuously produced, and is wide in applicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sheet technology, specifically a continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet used to manufacture sealing gaskets, shock absorbers, and sound-absorbing sheets. Background Technology

[0002] Existing metal gaskets generally have good sealing performance and service life, but require high sealing pressure. Metal gaskets have poor elasticity and flexibility, and when subjected to vibration, impact or temperature changes, they cannot adapt through their own elastic deformation like non-metallic gaskets, which may lead to sealing gaps and thus affect the sealing performance. Non-metallic gaskets, due to their poor rigidity and durability, are difficult to use for the sealing requirements of high-performance vehicles, equipment and pipelines.

[0003] Current metal-rubber composite gaskets have rubber layers on both sides. The overall rubber layer is relatively soft and has a large surface roughness. When subjected to force, the friction will be greater. In some applications that require sliding, during assembly and relative movement with the sealing surface, a large frictional resistance will be generated, which will accelerate the wear of the sealing surface and the gasket itself, and shorten the service life of the gasket and related equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and to provide a continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet.

[0005] The technical solution provided by this utility model is: a continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet, comprising a metal sheet, wherein the metal sheet is coated with an adhesive layer on both sides, a plastic layer is coated on the adhesive layer on one side, a rubber layer is coated on the adhesive layer on the other side, and an anti-sticking layer is coated on the rubber layer.

[0006] Furthermore, the thickness of the metal plate is 0.3-1.2 mm.

[0007] Furthermore, the plastic layer is made of polyimide (PI), ether ether ketone (PEEK), or polyphenylene sulfide (PPS).

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] 1. The plastic layer uses polyimide (PI), polyetheretherketone (PEEK), or polyphenylene sulfide (PPS); Polyimide (PI): possesses excellent high temperature resistance, radiation resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, as well as high mechanical strength and electrical insulation properties; Polyetheretherketone (PEEK): possesses high temperature resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high strength; Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS): possesses excellent thermal stability, chemical stability, flame retardancy, and electrical properties;

[0010] 2. The metal plate is coated with an adhesive layer on both sides to prevent the steel plate from rusting and to increase the adhesion between the substrate and the rubber and plastic layers.

[0011] 3. Plastic and rubber are bonded to the adhesive layers on both sides of the metal plate, resulting in a lower coefficient of friction and better vibration reduction for the sound-absorbing sheet and spring clips.

[0012] 4. The resulting plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet is resistant to oil, antifreeze, and salt spray, and has excellent aging resistance.

[0013] 5. Composite panels can be produced continuously. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram, 1 is the metal plate, 2 is the adhesive layer, 3 is the plastic layer, 4 is the rubber layer, and 5 is the anti-stick layer. Detailed Implementation

[0016] To better understand and implement this invention, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet includes a metal plate 1 with a thickness of 0.3-1.2 mm, preferably 0.4 mm; adhesive is applied to both sides of the metal plate 1 by roller coating and dried to form an adhesive layer 2; rubber slurry is then applied to one side of the adhesive layer 2 by scraping or extrusion, and after surface drying, a rubber layer 4 is formed; an anti-adhesive layer is then applied to the rubber layer 4 to form an anti-adhesive layer 5; a plastic layer is applied to the other side of the adhesive layer 2 and after surface drying, a plastic layer 3 is formed; and finally, the plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet is formed by passing it through a vulcanization oven.

[0018] The aforementioned plastic layer is made of polyimide (PI), ether ether ketone (PEEK), or polyphenylene sulfide (PPS).

[0019] Polyimide (PI): It has excellent high temperature resistance, radiation resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, as well as high mechanical strength and electrical insulation properties; it is often used in the aerospace field, such as heat insulation materials for aircraft engines and high temperature resistant components for electronic devices; in the electronics field, it is used in the manufacture of flexible circuit boards, taking advantage of its high temperature resistance and good flexibility.

[0020] Polyetheretherketone (PEEK): It has properties such as high temperature resistance, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and high strength. In the medical field, it can be used to manufacture artificial joints, dental implants, etc. In the aerospace field, it is used to manufacture key components such as aircraft wings and landing gear.

[0021] Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS): It has excellent thermal stability, chemical stability, flame retardancy and electrical properties; it is widely used in electronics, automobiles, aerospace and other fields, such as manufacturing connectors and coil frames in electronic appliances; exhaust system components in automobiles, etc.

[0022] This invention discloses a continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet, which is used in sealing and sliding components in the automotive, petroleum, and chemical industries. These sealing and sliding components require good sealing performance on one side and reduced friction and good sliding properties on the other. The metal-rubber composite sheet of this invention, with a plastic layer on one side of the metal sheet and a rubber layer on the other, has the following excellent properties:

[0023] Excellent sealing performance: The rubber and plastic layer is elastic and can fill the tiny gaps in the sealing surface, effectively preventing media leakage in both low-pressure and high-pressure environments;

[0024] High strength and pressure resistance: The addition of metallic materials enhances the overall strength of the sealing plate, enabling it to withstand high pressure and resist deformation and damage, making it suitable for high-pressure sealing systems;

[0025] High temperature and low temperature resistance: Plastic-metal-rubber composite sheets can maintain stable performance over a wide temperature range. They do not soften or lose elasticity at high temperatures, nor do they become brittle or crack at low temperatures.

[0026] Wear resistance: The plastic layer used on one side of the plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet has good sliding and wear resistance, which can resist friction and wear between sealing surfaces, extend service life, and reduce maintenance costs.

[0027] It should be understood that any technical features not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art. Although the embodiments of this utility model patent have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make more forms under the guidance of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of protection of this utility model and the claims, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet, comprising a metal sheet (1), characterized in that, The metal plate (1) is coated with an adhesive layer (2) on both sides, a plastic layer (3) is coated on one side of the adhesive layer (2), a rubber layer (4) is coated on the other side of the adhesive layer (2), and an anti-sticking layer (5) is coated on the rubber layer (4).

2. The continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the metal plate (1) is 0.3-1.2 mm.

3. The continuously produced plastic-metal-rubber composite sheet according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plastic layer (3) is made of polyimide, ether ether ketone or polyphenylene sulfide.