Pesticide residue detecting and sampling device
By designing a pesticide residue detection sampling device with sampling and detection units, the problems of limited crop washing quantity and complex detection in existing technologies have been solved, enabling rapid washing and intuitive detection of pesticide residues.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422907960.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing pesticide residue detection devices can only clean a limited number of crops at a time, and pesticide residues on the surface of crops require external assistance to remove, making the detection process complex and difficult to observe results quickly and intuitively.
A pesticide residue detection sampling device was designed, which includes a sampling unit and a detection unit. The sampling unit enables rapid cleaning of multiple crops through a detachable plate and a sliding component, while the detection unit enables intuitive observation of detection results through a rotating component and an observation window.
It improves the accuracy and convenience of pesticide residue detection, and enables rapid cleaning of multiple crops and intuitive observation of detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223512996U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product testing technology, and in particular to a pesticide residue detection and sampling device. Background Technology
[0002] The development of agricultural industrialization has made agricultural production increasingly reliant on exogenous substances such as pesticides, antibiotics, and hormones. The irrational use of these substances will inevitably lead to excessive pesticide residues in agricultural products, affecting consumer safety and impacting agricultural trade. Therefore, it is necessary to test for pesticide residues to prevent adverse consequences caused by excessive pesticide residues.
[0003] A search revealed a public disclosure (announcement) number: CN214149894U, which discloses a pesticide residue detection sampling device. This device solves the problem of inaccurate pesticide detection caused by rinsing pesticide samples with water. It includes an outer cylinder with a through-groove at its top. An inner cylinder, penetrating the through-groove, is located inside the outer cylinder. A retaining seat, engaging with the inner cylinder, is located at the bottom of the outer cylinder. An inlet is located on one side of the inner cylinder, and a movable door, movably connected to the inlet, is located on the outer wall of the inner cylinder. A pressing mechanism is located in the middle of the inner cylinder, and a spraying mechanism is located on one side of the pressing mechanism. Through the combined action of the pressing and spraying mechanisms, water is sprayed evenly from the nozzle, ensuring thorough contact between the sample and the water. This allows for soaking the sample, accelerating the mixing of pesticides and water, and ensuring complete removal of pesticide residues, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection and the experiment.
[0004] While the above methods can speed up the thorough mixing of pesticides and water, the number of crops that can be washed at one time is limited. In addition, pesticide residues adhering to the surface of crops require external assistance to be removed, and the detection process is relatively complicated, making it difficult to quickly detect and intuitively observe the test results. Utility Model Content
[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a pesticide residue detection and sampling device. By setting up a sampling unit, it solves the problem that the number of crops that can be washed at one time is limited, and that pesticide residues attached to the surface of crops require external force to be removed. By setting up a detection unit, it solves the problem that the detection process is relatively complicated and difficult to detect quickly and intuitively observe the detection results.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A pesticide residue detection sampling device includes a concave detection box, a sampling unit disposed inside the detection box, and a detection unit disposed on the side of the sampling unit.
[0008] The sampling unit includes a detachable plate detachably disposed at the top of the middle part of the detection box, a sliding component disposed inside the detachable plate, and a sample storage component disposed at the bottom of the sliding component.
[0009] The detection unit includes rotating components located on both sides inside the detection box, and a discharge component located at the bottom of the rotating components.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding component in the sampling unit includes a convex groove formed at the bottom of the detachable plate, a movable plate disposed inside the convex groove, and a drain frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0011] Preferably, the sample storage component in the sampling unit includes a convex disk detachably disposed inside a detachable plate, two driven shafts rotatably connected to the bottom end of the convex disk, and a plurality of flexible blocks disposed on the surface of the driven shafts.
[0012] Preferably, the sampling unit further includes two handles fixedly connected to the top of the detachable plate, and a flushing pipe disposed inside the detection box and facing the leakage frame.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating component in the detection unit includes two rotating motors fixedly connected to one side of the detection box, a rotating shaft disposed at the output end of the rotating motor and extending into the inside of the detection box, a baffle fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a flexible plate fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, and a detection groove formed by the baffle and the inner wall of the detection box in a trapezoidal shape.
[0014] The two baffles and the inner wall of the bottom center of the detection box form a temporary storage groove.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge component in the detection unit includes a discharge pipe disposed on one side of the bottom of the detection tank and extending to the outside of the detection box, and a valve fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the detection unit further includes a dosing hole located at the top of the detection box and connected to the detection slot, and two observation windows located on one side of the detection box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] I. In this utility model, by setting up a sampling unit, the detachable plate can be removed, and multiple movable plates in the convex groove can be separated from the detection box. Then, the movable plates can be slid away from the convex groove, and the convex plate can be removed to place the crops in the drainage frame. Similarly, it is convenient and quick to remove the crops. Then, the movable plates can be inserted back into the convex groove. Multiple movable plates can be placed in the convex groove, so multiple crops can be placed. Then, the crops are washed by the flushing pipe. The water flow moves and drives the crops to rotate, which also drives the driven shaft and flexible block to rotate, further accelerating the flow rate of water near the crops, thereby separating pesticide residues on the crops and improving the accuracy of subsequent detection.
[0019] II. In this utility model, by setting up a detection unit, after the crops are cleaned, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, which in turn drives the baffle and flexible plate to rotate, so that the temporary storage tank and the detection tank are connected. The water resources containing pesticide residues in the temporary storage tank enter the detection tank, and the detection reagent is added through the dosing hole. The detection results can be directly observed through the observation window. After the detection is completed, the valve is started to discharge the mixture through the discharge pipe. This eliminates the need to collect the water resources containing pesticide residues and re-detect them, thus optimizing the convenience of detection. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable plate and the drain frame in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the testing box in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the detection box in this utility model from another angle;
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0025] In the picture:
[0026] 1. Testing box;
[0027] 2. Sampling unit; 201. Detachable plate; 202. Handle; 203. Movable plate; 204. Convex disc; 205. Drainage frame; 206. Temporary storage tank; 207. Convex groove; 208. Driven shaft; 209. Flexible block;
[0028] 3. Detection unit; 301. Dosing port; 302. Rotary motor; 303. Observation window; 304. Rotating shaft; 305. Baffle; 306. Flexible plate; 307. Detection tank; 308. Discharge pipe; 309. Valve. Detailed Implementation
[0029] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Example 1
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a pesticide residue detection sampling device includes a concave detection box 1, a sampling unit 2 disposed inside the detection box 1, and a detection unit 3 disposed on the side of the sampling unit 2.
[0031] The sampling unit 2 includes a detachable plate 201 that is detachably disposed at the top of the middle part of the detection box 1, a sliding component disposed inside the detachable plate 201, and a sample storage component disposed at the bottom of the sliding component.
[0032] The detection unit 3 includes a rotating assembly disposed on both sides inside the detection box 1, and a discharge assembly disposed at the bottom of the rotating assembly.
[0033] The sliding component in the sampling unit 2 includes a convex groove 207 formed at the bottom of the detachable plate 201, a movable plate 203 disposed inside the convex groove 207, and a drain frame 205 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 203.
[0034] The sample storage component in the sampling unit 2 includes a convex disk 204 that is detachably disposed inside the detachable plate 201, two driven shafts 208 that are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the convex disk 204, and a plurality of flexible blocks 209 disposed on the surface of the driven shafts 208.
[0035] The sampling unit 2 also includes two handles 202 fixedly connected to the top of the detachable plate 201, and a flushing pipe located inside the detection box 1 and facing the leakage frame 205.
[0036] The rotating assembly in the detection unit 3 includes two rotating motors 302 fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 1, a rotating shaft 304 disposed at the output end of the rotating motor 302 and extending into the inside of the detection box 1, a baffle 305 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 304, a flexible plate 306 fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 305, and a detection groove 307 formed by the baffle 305 and the inner wall of the detection box 1 in a trapezoidal shape.
[0037] The two baffles 305 and the inner wall of the bottom center of the detection box 1 form a temporary storage groove 206.
[0038] The discharge assembly in the detection unit 3 includes a discharge pipe 308 disposed on one side of the bottom of the detection tank 307 and extending to the outside of the detection box 1, and a valve 309 fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe 308.
[0039] The detection unit 3 also includes a dosing hole 301 located at the top of the detection box 1 and connected to the detection slot 307, and two observation windows 303 located on one side of the detection box 1.
[0040] Remove the detachable plate 201, along with the multiple movable plates 203 in the convex groove 207, from the detection box 1. Then, slide the movable plates 203 away from the convex groove 207, and remove the convex plate 204 to place the crops in the drain frame 205. Similarly, removing the crops is also convenient and quick. Then, insert the movable plates 203 back into the convex groove 207. Multiple movable plates 203 can be placed in the convex groove 207, so multiple crops can be placed. Then, wash the crops through the flushing pipe. The water flow moves and drives the crops to rotate, which also drives the driven shaft 208 and the flexible block 209 to rotate, further accelerating the flow rate of water near the crops, thereby separating pesticide residues on the crops and improving the accuracy of subsequent detection. Example 2
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 As shown, a pesticide residue detection sampling device includes a concave detection box 1, a sampling unit 2 disposed inside the detection box 1, and a detection unit 3 disposed on the side of the sampling unit 2.
[0042] The sampling unit 2 includes a detachable plate 201 that is detachably disposed at the top of the middle part of the detection box 1, a sliding component disposed inside the detachable plate 201, and a sample storage component disposed at the bottom of the sliding component.
[0043] The detection unit 3 includes a rotating assembly disposed on both sides inside the detection box 1, and a discharge assembly disposed at the bottom of the rotating assembly.
[0044] The sliding component in the sampling unit 2 includes a convex groove 207 formed at the bottom of the detachable plate 201, a movable plate 203 disposed inside the convex groove 207, and a drain frame 205 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 203.
[0045] The sample storage component in the sampling unit 2 includes a convex disk 204 that is detachably disposed inside the detachable plate 201, two driven shafts 208 that are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the convex disk 204, and a plurality of flexible blocks 209 disposed on the surface of the driven shafts 208.
[0046] The sampling unit 2 also includes two handles 202 fixedly connected to the top of the detachable plate 201, and a flushing pipe located inside the detection box 1 and facing the leakage frame 205.
[0047] The rotating assembly in the detection unit 3 includes two rotating motors 302 fixedly connected to one side of the detection box 1, a rotating shaft 304 disposed at the output end of the rotating motor 302 and extending into the inside of the detection box 1, a baffle 305 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 304, a flexible plate 306 fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 305, and a detection groove 307 formed by the baffle 305 and the inner wall of the detection box 1 in a trapezoidal shape.
[0048] The two baffles 305 and the inner wall of the bottom center of the detection box 1 form a temporary storage groove 206.
[0049] The discharge assembly in the detection unit 3 includes a discharge pipe 308 disposed on one side of the bottom of the detection tank 307 and extending to the outside of the detection box 1, and a valve 309 fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe 308.
[0050] The detection unit 3 also includes a dosing hole 301 located at the top of the detection box 1 and connected to the detection slot 307, and two observation windows 303 located on one side of the detection box 1.
[0051] After the crops are cleaned, the rotating motor 302 is started to drive the rotating shaft 304 to rotate, which in turn drives the baffle 305 and the flexible plate 306 to rotate, so that the temporary storage tank 206 is connected to the detection tank 307. The water containing pesticide residues in the temporary storage tank 206 enters the detection tank 307, and the detection reagent is added through the dosing hole 301. The detection results can be directly observed through the observation window 303. After the detection is completed, the valve 309 is started to discharge the mixture through the discharge pipe 308. This eliminates the need to collect the water containing pesticide residues and re-test it, thus optimizing the convenience of the detection.
[0052] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pesticide residue detection and sampling device, comprising a concave detection box (1), characterized in that, It also includes a sampling unit (2) located inside the detection box (1) and a detection unit (3) located on the side of the sampling unit (2). The sampling unit (2) includes a detachable plate (201) detachably disposed at the top of the middle part of the detection box (1), a sliding component disposed inside the detachable plate (201), and a sample storage component disposed at the bottom of the sliding component; The detection unit (3) includes a rotating assembly disposed on both sides inside the detection box (1) and a discharge assembly disposed at the bottom of the rotating assembly.
2. The pesticide residue detection and sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding component in the sampling unit (2) includes a convex groove (207) opened at the bottom of the detachable plate (201), a movable plate (203) disposed inside the convex groove (207), and a drain frame (205) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (203).
3. The pesticide residue detection and sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sampling unit (2) includes a convex disk (204) detachably disposed inside a detachable plate (201), two driven shafts (208) rotatably connected to the bottom of the convex disk (204), and a plurality of flexible blocks (209) disposed on the surface of the driven shafts (208).
4. The pesticide residue detection and sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sampling unit (2) also includes two handles (202) fixedly connected to the top of the detachable plate (201), and a flushing pipe located inside the detection box (1) and facing the water leakage frame (205).
5. The pesticide residue detection and sampling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly in the detection unit (3) includes two rotating motors (302) fixedly connected to one side of the detection box (1), a rotating shaft (304) disposed at the output end of the rotating motor (302) and extending into the inside of the detection box (1), a baffle (305) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (304), a flexible plate (306) fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (305), and a trapezoidal detection groove (307) formed by the baffle (305) and the inner wall of the detection box (1). The two baffles (305) and the inner wall of the bottom center of the detection box (1) form a temporary storage groove (206).
6. The pesticide residue detection and sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The discharge assembly in the detection unit (3) includes a discharge pipe (308) located on one side of the bottom of the detection tank (307) and extending to the outside of the detection box (1), and a valve (309) fixedly connected to one end of the discharge pipe (308).
7. The pesticide residue detection and sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The detection unit (3) also includes a dosing hole (301) located at the top of the detection box (1) and connected to the detection slot (307), and two observation windows (303) located on one side of the detection box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pesticide residue detecting and sampling device
CN214149894U