Impregnation device for capacitor production and processing
By designing an impregnation device for capacitor production and processing, and utilizing a transmission mechanism and sealing components, uniform contact between electronic components and electrolyte is achieved, solving the problems of uneven liquid penetration and safety hazards, and improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422788219.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional capacitor production process, the impregnation device suffers from uneven liquid penetration, low working efficiency, and operational safety hazards, which affect capacitor performance and product quality.
An impregnation device for capacitor production and processing is adopted, including a frame, tank, filter cage, transmission mechanism and sealing components. The device ensures uniform contact between electronic components and electrolyte by using push bar and weight sensor, and improves sealing by using air pump and flexible sheet to realize automated impregnation process.
It improves the uniformity of contact between electronic components and electrolyte, enhances production efficiency and product quality, reduces safety risks, and ensures the electrochemical performance and consistency of capacitors.
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Figure CN223513820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electronic component processing technical field, concretely is a kind of impregnation device for capacitor production and processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the manufacturing process of capacitor, impregnation process is one of the key steps to ensure the performance of capacitor. The impregnation process is mainly to soak electrical components such as aluminum foil, paper isolation material, etc. in electrolyte to improve their electrochemical performance and reliability. Traditional impregnation device usually relies on gravity or simple air pressure system for liquid soaking and holding, which has the problems of uneven liquid penetration and different number of electronic components placed, which cannot maintain appropriate soaking depth, resulting in that some components are not completely immersed in electrolyte, thereby affecting their electrochemical performance. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an impregnation device for capacitor production and processing, which has the advantages of improving the contact of electronic components with electrolyte more fully and uniformly, and solves the problem of uneven liquid penetration of electronic components.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] An impregnation device for capacitor production and processing, comprising a rack as the carrier of the entire device, a tank body for storing electrolyte and electronic components and a filter cage are placed on the rack, a cover plate is liftably installed on the rack, a transmission mechanism for contacting the electronic components with the electrolyte by pushing them is provided on the rack, a sealing assembly for plugging the contact between the cover plate and the tank body is provided on the cover plate, the transmission mechanism comprises a sleeve rotatably mounted on the cover plate through a bearing, a connecting shaft is slidably connected to the sleeve, a plurality of push bars are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft in a staggered distribution.
[0006] Preferably, a motor one is fixedly connected to the cover plate, a straight gear is fixedly connected to the end face of the sleeve and the motor one.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the connecting shaft, a limiting strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sleeve and slidably connected to the limiting groove, a baffle is movably connected to the top end of the connecting shaft, a slot corresponding to the baffle is formed in the rack, and the baffle can be moved into the slot.
[0008] Preferably, a weight sensor is installed on both sides of the cover plate, a connecting rod connected to the weight sensor is slidably connected to the cover plate, a load-bearing plate is fixedly connected between the connecting plates, and the filter cage is placed on the load-bearing plate.
[0009] Preferably, a motor two is fixedly connected to the rack, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two, a connecting block slidably connected to the rack is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0010] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a transmission ring fixed on the connecting block, a flexible sheet is fixed inside the transmission ring, a partition plate for separating the two cavities is fixed inside the transmission ring, an air pump is fixed on the cover plate, and a shunt pipe connected with the cavities is fixed on the output pipe of the air pump.
[0011] By means of the above technical scheme, the capacitor production and processing impregnation device provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The capacitor production and processing impregnation device, after the filter cage is sent into the tank body, the pushing strip on the connecting shaft is inserted into the filter cage, the pushing strip can push the electronic components when the electrolyte and the electronic components are insufficiently or unevenly contacted, and the electrolyte and the electronic components are more fully and evenly contacted.
[0013] 2. The capacitor production and processing impregnation device, the air pump is started to inject gas into the cavity, the flexible sheet is expanded, the gap between the cover plate and the filter cage can be effectively blocked, the electrolyte leakage or gas diffusion is prevented, and the sealing property of the system is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, form a part of this application:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the utility model in the front direction;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an external connecting structural schematic view of the connecting shaft of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of A of the utility model; Figure 3
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the sealing assembly of the utility model.
[0020] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0021] 100, rack; 101, tank body; 102, filter cage; 103, cover plate; 104, connecting block;
[0022] 200, transmission mechanism; 201, connecting shaft; 202, pushing strip; 203, motor one; 204, sliding sleeve; 205, spur gear; 206, limiting strip; 207, limiting groove; 208, baffle; 209, slot; 210, weight sensor; 211, connecting rod; 212, bearing plate;
[0023] 300, sealing assembly; 301, transmission ring; 302, partition plate; 303, flexible sheet; 304, air pump; 305, shunt pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] Capacitors, as an important electronic component, are widely used in power, communication, automotive electronics and consumer electronics fields. Its main function is to store and release electrical energy, and plays a role in filtering, coupling, decoupling and energy storage in the circuit. With the increasing demand for capacitor performance in electronic products, such as higher capacity, better frequency characteristics and longer service life, the production process of capacitors is also developing.
[0026] In the manufacturing process of capacitors, impregnation process is one of the key steps to ensure the performance of capacitors. The impregnation process is mainly to soak electrical components such as aluminum foil, paper insulation material, etc. in electrolyte to improve its electrochemical performance and improve reliability. The traditional impregnation device usually relies on gravity or simple air pressure system for liquid soaking and holding, which has problems of uneven liquid penetration, low work efficiency, operation safety hazards, etc.
[0027] Example one:
[0028] The traditional impregnation device usually relies on gravity or simple air pressure system for liquid soaking and holding, which has problems of uneven liquid penetration, low work efficiency, operation safety hazards, etc. In order to solve the above problems, combined with the characteristics of the impregnation process, the impregnation device is designed to realize the automatic control of the liquid soaking and holding process, and the liquid soaking and holding process is carried out in a closed environment, which can effectively improve the work efficiency and ensure the safety of the operation. Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of impregnation device for capacitor production and processing, including the rack 100 as the carrier of whole device, electrolyte is placed for storing jar 101 and the filter cage 102 of storing electronic component on rack 100, cover plate 103 is liftable installed on rack 100, transmission mechanism 200 is equipped on rack 100 by pushing electronic component to make it contact with electrolyte, ensure that electronic component is soaked evenly in impregnation liquid, avoid local soaking shortage or excessive, improve product quality, sealing assembly 300 for plugging the contact place of cover plate 103 with jar 101 is equipped, can help maintain the pressure in tank, ensure the stability and effectiveness of electrolyte under specific process conditions.
[0029] When electronic components are stacked together, electrolyte cannot uniformly penetrate the surface of each component, which can cause some components to be insufficiently soaked, affecting their electrochemical performance, to solve the above problems, transmission mechanism 200 includes a sliding sleeve 204 rotatably mounted on the cover plate 103 by a bearing, a connecting shaft 201 is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve 204, a plurality of push strips 202 are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 201, after the filter cage 102 is sent into the jar 101, the push strips 202 on the connecting shaft 201 are inserted into the filter cage 102, so that the push strips 202 push the electronic components when the electrolyte and the electronic components do not contact sufficiently or uniformly, which helps to improve the contact between the electronic components and the electrolyte.
[0030] Stacked components can cause bubbles to form, which can hinder the uniform penetration of electrolyte and form bubbles on the surface of the components, affecting their performance, to solve the above problems, a motor 203 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 103, a straight gear 205 is fixedly connected to the end faces of the sliding sleeve 204 and the motor 203, the motor 203 drives the output shaft to rotate, which can drive the sliding sleeve 204 to rotate through the straight gear 205, the connecting shaft 201 is driven to rotate by the sliding sleeve 204, and the push strips 202 are driven to rotate to push the electronic components, reducing the number of times workers manually handle electrolyte, reducing the risk of chemical contact and improving safety.
[0031] Further, a limiting groove 207 is formed in the connecting shaft 201, a limiting strip 206 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve 204 and slidably connected to the limiting groove 207, a baffle 208 is movably connected to the top end of the connecting shaft 201, a slot 209 corresponding to the baffle 208 is formed in the rack 100, the baffle 208 can be moved into the slot 209, the limiting strip 206 and the limiting groove 207 can make the connecting shaft 201 move, and the sliding sleeve 204 can always drive the connecting shaft 201 to rotate, the baffle 208 can be positioned when stirring is not needed, so that the push strips 202 do not contact the electronic components.
[0032] According to the embodiment, by pushing the electronic components into contact with the electrolyte, a rapid and automatic impregnation process can be achieved, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0033] Embodiment two:
[0034] Due to the inconsistent immersion depth of different components, capacitors with different capacities and performances may be produced, reducing the consistency and reliability of the products. To solve the above problems, in combination with Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the embodiment one, the cover plate 103 is provided with a weight sensor 210 on both sides, and the cover plate 103 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 211 connected with the weight sensor 210. The connecting plates are fixedly connected with a bearing plate 212, and the filter cage 102 is placed on the bearing plate 212. The weight sensor 210 can detect the amount of electrical components placed, thereby controlling the depth of the filter cage 102 placed in the electrolyte, and ensuring the consistency of the immersion depth of the electrical components in each soaking process, thereby reducing the performance fluctuations of the products caused by the depth difference and improving the consistency of the products.
[0035] Many electrolytes may volatilize during processing. If the sealing performance is poor, the electrolyte will be lost, resulting in reduced operation efficiency, increased production cost and material waste. To ensure the sealing effect during processing, a motor two is fixedly arranged on the rack 100, the output end of the motor two is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected with a connecting block 104 slidably connected with the rack 100, and the cover plate 103 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 104. The motor two is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the connecting block 104 to move, and the cover plate 103 moves downward with the connecting block 104, thereby immersing the electronic components in the filter cage 102 into the electrolyte.
[0036] Further, the sealing assembly 300 includes a transmission ring 301 fixedly connected to the connecting block 104, a flexible sheet 303 fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission ring 301, and a partition plate 302 fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission ring 301 for separating into two cavities. The cover plate 103 is fixedly provided with an air pump 304, the output pipe of the air pump 304 is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe 305 in communication with the cavities, and the transmission ring 301 moves with the connecting block 104. Due to the different amounts of electronic components, the gap between the cover plate 103 and the filter cage 102 is also different, and the transmission ring 301 can block the gap. When the air pump 304 is started to inject gas into the cavities, the flexible sheet 303 expands to effectively block the gap between the cover plate 103 and the filter cage 102, preventing the electrolyte from leaking or the gas from escaping, and improving the sealing performance of the system.
[0037] Through the above embodiment, first, the electronic components are placed into the filter cage 102, then the filter cage 102 is placed on the bearing plate 212, the motor two starts to drive the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the connecting block 104 to move, the cover plate 103 moves downward with the connecting block 104, then the electronic components in the filter cage 102 can be immersed in the electrolyte, then the filter cage 102 is vacuumized, then waiting for the reaction to end, the filter cage 102 comes out with the cover plate 103, and the filter cage 102 containing the electronic components can be taken away.
[0038] It should be noted that the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An impregnation device for capacitor production processing, comprising a rack (100) as a carrier of the entire device, characterized in that: The rack (100) is provided with a tank (101) for storing electrolyte and electronic components and a filter cage (102), the rack (100) is provided with a cover plate (103) which is installed in a lifting manner, the rack (100) is provided with a transmission mechanism (200) for pushing the electronic components to contact with the electrolyte, the cover plate (103) is provided with a sealing assembly (300) for sealing the contact position between the cover plate (103) and the tank (101). The transmission mechanism (200) comprises a sliding sleeve (204) which is rotatably installed on the cover plate (103) through a bearing, a connecting shaft (201) is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve (204), and a plurality of push strips (202) which are distributed in a staggered manner are fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (201).
2. The impregnation device for capacitor production processing according to claim 1, characterized by: The cover plate (103) is fixedly provided with a motor (203), and the end faces of the sliding sleeve (204) and the motor (203) are fixedly provided with meshing transmission straight gears (205).
3. The impregnation device for capacitor production processing according to claim 1, characterized by: The connecting shaft (201) is provided with a limiting groove (207), the inner side of the sliding sleeve (204) is fixedly provided with a limiting strip (206) which is slidably connected to the limiting groove (207), the top end of the connecting shaft (201) is movably connected with a baffle (208), the rack (100) is provided with a slot (209) corresponding to the baffle (208), and the baffle (208) can be moved into the slot (209).
4. The impregnation device for capacitor production processing according to claim 1, characterized by: The cover plate (103) is provided with a weight sensor (210) on both sides, the cover plate (103) is slidably connected with a connecting rod (211) which is connected with the weight sensor (210), the connecting rods are fixedly provided with a bearing plate (212), and the filter cage (102) is placed on the bearing plate (212).
5. The impregnation device for capacitor production processing according to claim 1, characterized by: The rack (100) is fixedly provided with a motor (203), the output end of the motor (203) is fixedly provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected with a connecting block (104) which is slidably connected with the rack (100), and the cover plate (103) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (104).
6. The impregnation device for capacitor production processing according to claim 5, characterized by: The sealing assembly (300) comprises a transmission ring (301) which is fixedly connected to the connecting block (104), a flexible sheet (303) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission ring (301), a partition plate (302) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the transmission ring (301) and is used for dividing the transmission ring (301) into two cavities, an air pump (304) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (103), and an output pipe of the air pump (304) is fixedly connected with a shunt pipe (305) which is connected with the cavities.