Wheat sowing and ditching machine with strip-shaped planting mode

Abstract

The utility model provides a belt-shaped planting mode wheat seeding ditcher which comprises a main plate and a water tank, second air cylinders are symmetrically mounted on the left side below the main plate, second ditchers are mounted at the shaft ends of the two second air cylinders, U-shaped frames are symmetrically mounted in the middle below the main plate, and a first air cylinder is mounted on the right side below the main plate; the shaft end of the first air cylinder is provided with a first furrow opener, the left side and the right side of the water tank are respectively provided with an electric heating plate, and the front side and the rear side of the water tank are respectively communicated and hermetically provided with a first pipe body. The ditching and fertilizing device is reasonable in structure and good in practicability, ditching and seeding are facilitated, the uniformity during watering or fertilizing is improved, a stirring structure is arranged to enable fertilizer and water to be fully dissolved and mixed, and the probability that the device is blocked due to fertilizer particles is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a strip planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine belongs to agricultural mechanical equipment technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wheat is the first grain crop in the world, under the same seeding rate and fertilizer application rate, increasing the yield per unit area is beneficial to save manpower, material resources, increase land utilization, increase fertilizer utilization rate, reduce production cost, improve the economic benefit of planting, at present, when strip planting wheat is seeded, mainly through the ditching machine, there are many wheat seeding ditching machines on the market, but when wheat and tobacco are strip compound planted, there is no professional equipment for ditching, or only single row of wheat can be planted, and subsequent tobacco ditching needs additional ditching operation, which reduces the efficiency of wheat seeding and ditching.

[0003] Patent No. CN221449059U discloses a strip planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine, which is fixedly installed with a fixed plate on one side of the fixed frame, and the top of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with a support frame, and the upper part of the support frame is symmetrically provided with a seed box, and the bottom of the seed box is connected with a discharging box, which can simultaneously seed and ditch the tobacco, facilitate the planting of tobacco in the later period, improve the work efficiency, and can turn the soil on both sides after the tobacco planting ditching, which can play the role of wheat strip, help wheat strip irrigation and increase the ground temperature, but the mixing effect of water and fertilizer is general when the device is used for fertilizing, and uneven mixing will lead to low fertilizer utilization rate, and subsequent irrigation will waste human resources, and there is an urgent need for a strip planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a strip planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine to solve the problems in the background art, which has reasonable structure and good practicability, can not only facilitate ditching and seeding, but also set up a stirring structure to fully dissolve and mix the fertilizer and water, reduce the probability of device blockage caused by fertilizer particles, and improve the fertilizer utilization rate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is through the following technical scheme to realize: a strip planting mode wheat sowing furrow opener, including the mainboard with water tank The second cylinder is symmetrically installed to the left side below the mainboard, two The second cylinder axle end is installed with second furrow opener, The U-shaped frame is symmetrically installed to the middle below the mainboard, The first cylinder is installed to the right side below the mainboard, The first cylinder axle end is installed with first furrow opener, The water tank left and right sides are installed with electric heating plate respectively, The water tank front and back sides are respectively communicated and sealed installation has first pipe body, two The water pump output is respectively sealed and connected with second pipe body, two The second pipe body end part is sealed and connected with shower head respectively, The water tank cover plate top is installed with stirring motor, The stirring motor shaft part penetrates water tank cover plate, The stirring motor axle end is installed with stirring rod.

[0006] Further, the vertical end inside of two U-shaped frames is respectively installed with second electric push rod, and the axle end of the plurality of second electric push rods is installed with bulldozing plate.

[0007] Further, the upper surface of the mainboard is symmetrically and penetrates and installs rectangular shell, two The rectangular shell is arranged between the second cylinder and the U-shaped frame, two The left and right sides of the rectangular shell are respectively installed with L-shaped plate, the vertical end inside of the plurality of L-shaped plates is respectively installed with first electric push rod, the axle part of the plurality of first electric push rods is installed with material blocking plate, and the plurality of material blocking plates are slidably connected with two rectangular shells.

[0008] Further, the upper surface of the two rectangular shells is installed with trapezoidal pipe.

[0009] Further, the plurality of corners below the mainboard is respectively installed with roller column.

[0010] Further, the upper surface of the water tank cover plate is provided with feed pipe, and the water tank is movably installed on the right end of the upper surface of the mainboard.

[0011] The utility model has the advantages that the utility model adds first cylinder, second cylinder, first electric push rod, second electric push rod, stirring motor, stirring rod and water pump, and through our design improvement and actual use show that the device has reasonable structure and good practicability, is convenient for furrowing and sowing, and the stirring structure is arranged to make fertilizer and water fully dissolved and mixed, reduce the probability that fertilizer particles cause the device to be blocked, and improve fertilizer utilization rate. DRAWINGS

[0012] Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent through reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0013] Figure 1The utility model provides a belt planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine's whole structure three-dimensional schematic view;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a belt planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine's Figure 1 Remove two rectangular shells below structure three-dimensional schematic view;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a belt planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine's water tank section structure three-dimensional schematic view;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a belt planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine's rectangular shell section structure three-dimensional schematic view.

[0017] In the drawing: 1 - mainboard, 2 - water tank, 3 - first ditching device, 4 - agitator motor, 5 - feed pipe, 6 - first pipe body, 7 - second pipe body, 8 - water pump, 9 - spray head, 10 - gyro wheel column, 11 - first air cylinder, 12 - rectangular shell, 13 - trapezoidal pipe, 14 - L-shaped plate, 15 - first electric push rod, 16 - material baffle, 17 - second air cylinder, 18 - second ditching device, 19 - U-shaped frame, 20 - second electric push rod, 21 - bulldozing plate, 22 - stirring rod, 23 - electric heating plate. Specific implementation

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific implementation modes.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a belt planting mode wheat seeding ditching machine, including mainboard 1 and water tank 2, the second air cylinder 17 is installed to the mainboard 1 below left side symmetry, two second air cylinders 17 axle end install second ditching device 18, the U-shaped frame 19 is installed to the mainboard 1 below middle symmetry, the first air cylinder 11 is installed to the mainboard 1 below right side, the first air cylinder 11 axle end installs first ditching device 3, the electric heating plate 23 is installed to water tank 2 left and right sides respectively, the first pipe body 6 is sealedly installed respectively with communication to water tank 2 front and back two sides, two first pipe bodies 6 lower end are respectively connected with water pump 8, two water pumps 8 output end are respectively sealedly connected with second pipe body 7, two second pipe bodies 7 end part are respectively sealedly connected with spray head 9, the agitator motor 4 is installed to water tank 2 cover plate top, the agitator motor 4 axle part penetrates water tank 2 cover plate, the agitator motor 4 axle end installs stirring rod 22, and this design solves the mixing auxiliary effect of water and fertilizer when the original device carries out fertilization work generally, and the fertilizer utilization rate is not high due to uneven mixing, and the subsequent irrigation wastes manpower resources problem.

[0020] As a first embodiment of the utility model: two vertical end inboard of U shape frame 19 respectively install second electric push rod 20, multiple second electric push rod 20 axle end install bulldozing plate 21, cooperate through second electric push rod 20 and bulldozing plate 21, it is convenient to bury soil. The upper symmetry of mainboard 1 and install rectangular shell 12, two rectangular shell 12 are arranged between second cylinder 17 and U shape frame 19, two rectangular shell 12 left and right sides respectively install L shaped plate 14, multiple L shaped plate 14 vertical end inboard respectively install first electric push rod 15, multiple first electric push rod 15 axle portion install material baffle 16, multiple material baffle 16 and two rectangular shell 12 slidingly connect, through setting first electric push rod 15 and material baffle 16, it is convenient to limit seed. The upper of two rectangular shell 12 install trapezoidal pipe 13, through setting trapezoidal pipe 13, it is convenient to add seed to rectangular shell 12. The lower multiple corners of mainboard 1 respectively install gyro wheel column 10, through setting gyro wheel column 10, improve the moving ability of device. Water tank 2 cover plate top is equipped with feed pipe 5, water tank 2 is movably installed at the right end of mainboard 1 top, through setting feed pipe 5, it is convenient to add water or fertilizer.

[0021] As a second embodiment of the utility model: when using, first device is connected through the handle of mainboard 1 left side and external traction equipment, then start two second cylinder 17 and first cylinder 11, drive two second furrow opener 18 and first furrow opener 3 to move down, contact land, then add seed to rectangular shell 12 through trapezoidal pipe 13, seed will fall on two material baffle 16, then add water and fertilizer to water tank 2 through feed pipe 5, then start stirring motor 4, stirring rod 22 stirs water and fertilizer, start two electric heating plate 23, slightly heat the mixture of water and fertilizer, make fertilizer dissolve more thoroughly, then external traction equipment drives device to move, two second furrow opener 18 and first furrow opener 3 furrow, then control multiple first electric push rod 15 axle portion retract again quickly reset, in this process, a part of seed will fall into the ditch opened by two second furrow opener 18, control multiple first electric push rod 15 to do this movement constantly, intermittently seed, then control multiple second electric push rod 20 to do reciprocating motion, multiple bulldozing plate 21 will push the soil pushed out by two second furrow opener 18 to the ditch opened, bury seed, start two water pump 8, the mixture of water and fertilizer will enter two first pipe body 6 and two second pipe body 7, then spray from two spray head 9, two first pipe body 6 can be freely detached, can replace external telescopic hose that can adjust angle at will, adjust the angle of two spray head 9, then it is convenient to fertilize before sowing.

[0022] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0023] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present application is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A strip sowing planter for wheat, comprising a main plate (1) and a water tank (2), characterized in that: The second air cylinder (17) is symmetrically installed below the left side of the main plate (1), the shaft end of the two second air cylinders (17) is provided with the second furrow opener (18), the U-shaped frame (19) is symmetrically installed below the middle of the main plate (1), the first air cylinder (11) is installed below the right side of the main plate (1), and the shaft end of the first air cylinder (11) is provided with the first furrow opener (3). The water tank (2) is provided with the electric heating plate (23) on the left and right sides, the first pipe body (6) is sealingly and communicatively installed on the front and rear sides of the water tank (2), the water pump (8) is connected to the lower end of the two first pipe bodies (6), the second pipe body (7) is sealingly connected to the output end of the two water pumps (8), the spray head (9) is sealingly connected to the end of the two second pipe bodies (7), the stirring motor (4) is installed above the cover plate of the water tank (2), the shaft of the stirring motor (4) penetrates the cover plate of the water tank (2), and the stirring rod (22) is installed at the shaft end of the stirring motor (4).

2. The strip tillage pattern wheat seeding furrow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical end of the two U-shaped frames (19) is provided with the second electric push rod (20), and the shaft end of the second electric push rod (20) is provided with the bulldozing plate (21).

3. The strip tillage pattern wheat seeding furrow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular shell (12) is symmetrically and penetratingly installed above the main plate (1), the two rectangular shells (12) are arranged between the second air cylinder (17) and the U-shaped frame (19), the L-shaped plate (14) is installed on the left and right sides of the two rectangular shells (12), the first electric push rod (15) is installed on the vertical end of the L-shaped plate (14), the shaft of the first electric push rod (15) is provided with the material blocking plate (16), and the material blocking plate (16) is slidingly connected with the two rectangular shells (12).

4. The strip tillage pattern wheat seeding furrow opener according to claim 3, characterized in that: The trapezoidal pipe (13) is installed above the two rectangular shells (12).

5. The strip tillage pattern wheat seeding furrow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller column (10) is installed at the multiple corners below the main plate (1).

6. The strip tillage pattern wheat seeding furrow opener according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (2) is movably installed above the right end of the main plate (1).

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