Adjustable wheat cultivation equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of wheat cultivation, particularly relates to adjustable wheat cultivation equipment, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems that although ventilation can be carried out through ventilation holes and the ventilation holes are plugged through plugging covers in the prior art, the ventilation size of the ventilation holes is inconvenient to adjust when the ventilation sizes of the ventilation holes need to be adjusted. The seedling raising device comprises a seedling raising box, a seedling raising box, a light supplementing lamp used for supplementing light for wheat seedlings and an electric heating plate used for heating the interior of the seedling raising box in cold days, a door body is hinged to one side of the seedling raising box through a hinge, a door lock is installed on the door body, and a water tank and a water pump are fixedly arranged at the top of the seedling raising box. An adding pipe facilitating water adding is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank and communicates with the water tank, the opening size of the ventilation hole can be changed through the adjusting mechanism, the box body and the spray head can be driven to rotate through the rotating mechanism, multi-angle rotation is conducted, and all-dimensional watering is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the wheat cultivation technical field especially, relates to a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wheat breeding needs to use cultivation equipment to cultivate wheat in planting test.

[0003] After searching, the patent with announcement No.CN217608604U discloses and a kind of wheat seedling cultivation equipment, but the equipment has the following shortcomings when using:

[0004] Although ventilation can be carried out through ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole can be blocked by blocking cover in use, but when the ventilation size of ventilation hole needs to be adjusted, it is inconvenient to adjust, which is relatively inconvenient. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings that although ventilation can be carried out through ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole can be blocked by blocking cover in use in prior art, but when the ventilation size of ventilation hole needs to be adjusted, it is inconvenient to adjust, which is relatively inconvenient, and provides a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] An adjustable wheat cultivation equipment, comprising a seedling raising box, a seedling box, a light supplementing lamp for supplementing light to wheat seedlings and an electric heating plate for heating the seedling raising box when it is cold, a door body is hingedly connected to one side of the seedling raising box through a hinge, a door lock is installed on the door body, a water tank and a water pump are fixedly arranged on the top of the seedling raising box, a filling pipe for conveniently adding water is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank and is in communication, a cover is threadedly connected to the filling pipe, a first fixed pipe is fixedly arranged on the water suction port of the water pump, one end of the first fixed pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank and extends into the water tank, a second fixed pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the water pump, the bottom end of the second fixed pipe penetrates through the top of the seedling raising box, a flexible hose is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the second fixed pipe, one end of the flexible hose is fixedly arranged in a tank and is in communication, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on one side of the tank, U-shaped support frames are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the seedling raising box, the seedling box is placed on the two support frames, the top of the light supplementing lamp and the top of the electric heating plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the seedling raising box, water dripping holes are formed in the seedling box, ventilation holes for ventilation are formed in one side of the seedling raising box.

[0008] An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the seedling raising box for adjusting the size of the ventilation hole.

[0009] The rotating mechanism is arranged on the seedling box and used for rotating the plurality of spray heads.

[0010] In a possible design, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate and a limiting plate, the top and bottom of the adjusting plate are respectively slidably connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the ventilation hole, a cavity is arranged on the seedling box, the outer side of the limiting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting plate, and one side of the adjusting plate is fixedly provided with a handle facilitating pulling and moving the adjusting plate.

[0011] In a possible design, the rotating mechanism comprises a frame body and a motor, both sides of the box body are fixedly provided with rotating rods, one end of the two rotating rods is respectively rotatably connected with the inner wall of the two sides of the frame body, one side of the motor is fixedly connected with one side of the frame body, and the output end of the motor penetrates through one side of the frame body and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.

[0012] In a possible design, the bottom inner wall of the seedling box is provided with a collecting box used for collecting water dripping from the water dripping hole.

[0013] In a possible design, one side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe used for discharging water in the water tank, and the discharge pipe is provided with a valve.

[0014] In a possible design, the cover body is provided with anti-skid lines used for increasing the friction of the hands of a person and preventing slipping.

[0015] In the application, before use, fill the soil in the seedling box, plant the wheat seedlings or seeds, place the seedling box on the two support frames, close the door body, connect the power supply of the external light supplement lamp, electric heating plate, motor and water pump, control the external controller, adjust the size of the ventilation hole according to the growth needs of the wheat seedlings, pull the handle, make the adjusting plate slide between the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the ventilation hole, change the opening size of the ventilation hole by shielding the ventilation hole, turn on the light supplement lamp for light supplement according to the growth stage and light conditions of the wheat seedlings, turn on the electric heating plate to heat the seedling box when it is cold to ensure that the wheat seedlings grow in a suitable temperature, start the water pump when watering is needed, water is extracted from the water tank through the first fixed pipe, then enters the box through the second fixed pipe and the flexible hose, and is sprayed from the multiple spray heads on one side of the box to water, the soil penetrates the excess water and drips into the collecting box through the water dripping hole on the seedling box for subsequent treatment or reuse, and the motor is started during the watering process, the output end of the motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the box and the spray head to rotate for multi-angle rotation to realize omnidirectional watering, wherein the material of the door body and the seedling box can be transparent glass material, transparent high-temperature-resistant argyll material and the like, the transparent material is convenient for light irradiation under the sun, and the specific material can be selected according to needs, and the motor can be a stepping motor which can be reversed, and of course other motors can also be selected.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] In the utility model, the adjustable wheat cultivation equipment changes the opening size of the ventilation hole by the adjusting mechanism, and the box and the spray head are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism for multi-angle rotation to realize omnidirectional watering.

[0018] In the utility model, the adjustable wheat cultivation equipment changes the opening size of the ventilation hole by the adjusting mechanism, and the box and the spray head are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism for multi-angle rotation to realize omnidirectional watering.

[0019] In the utility model, the adjusting mechanism can change the opening size of the ventilation hole, and the rotating mechanism can drive the box and the spray head to rotate for multi-angle rotation to realize omnidirectional watering. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the adjustable wheat cultivation equipment of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the adjustable wheat cultivation equipment of the utility model;

[0022] Fig. 3The utility model provides a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment's seedling box internal structure schematic view is proposed for the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 4 The utility model provides a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment's partial structure schematic view is proposed for the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 5 The utility model provides a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment's seedling box cavity structure schematic view is proposed for the utility model;

[0025] Fig. 6 The utility model provides a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment's seedling box and support frame separation structure schematic view is proposed for the utility model.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, seedling box;2, water tank;3, cover;4, adjusting plate;5, discharge pipe;6, collection box;7, support frame;8, seedling box;9, ventilation hole;10, electric heating plate;11, light supplementing lamp;12, water pump;13, flexible hose;14, motor;15, frame;16, box;17, limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0028] Embodiment one

[0029] Reference Figs. 1-6 A kind of adjustable cultivation equipment, including seedling box 1, seedling box 8, light supplementing lamp 11, electric heating plate 10, water tank 2, water pump 12, adjusting mechanism and rotating mechanism etc. key components.Seedling box 1 as the main part of equipment, seedling box 1 is made of strong durable material, with sufficient strength and heat preservation performance.It is hinged with door body on one side by hinge, door lock is installed on door body, it is convenient to open and close, it is convenient to carry out the planting and management of wheat seedling.Seedling box 8 is placed on the U type support frame 7 of two sides in seedling box 1, for planting wheat seedling.Drip hole is provided on seedling box 8, so that excess water can be smoothly discharged.Light supplementing lamp 11 is fixedly connected in the top inner wall of seedling box 1, for providing necessary illumination for wheat seedling, especially in the case of insufficient illumination, can ensure the normal growth of wheat seedling.Electric heating plate 10 is also fixedly connected in the top inner wall of seedling box 1, for heating in seedling box 1 when cold, keep suitable temperature environment.Water tank 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of seedling box 1, for storing the water required for irrigation.The water suction port of water pump 12 is communicated with water tank 2 by first fixed pipe, and the water outlet is communicated with box 16 by second fixed pipe and flexible hose 13, realizes automatic irrigation function.

[0030] The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate 4 and a limiting plate 17. The top and bottom of the adjusting plate 4 are slidably connected with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the ventilation hole 9 respectively. By pulling the handle, the size of the ventilation hole 9 can be conveniently adjusted, so as to control the ventilation in the seedling box 1. The limiting plate 17 is used to ensure the stability of the adjusting plate 4 during sliding.

[0031] The rotating mechanism comprises a frame body 15 and a motor 14. The two sides of the box body 16 are fixedly provided with rotating rods, one end of each rotating rod being rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body 15. The output end of the motor 14 penetrates the frame body 15 and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod. By starting the motor 14, the box body 16 and the spray head can be driven to rotate, realizing omnidirectional irrigation.

[0032] The application is used in the field of wheat cultivation and can also be used in other fields applicable to the application.

[0033] Embodiment two

[0034] Reference Figs. 1-6 On the basis of embodiment one, a kind of adjustable wheat cultivation equipment is used in the field of wheat cultivation,

[0035] The collecting box 6 is placed on the bottom inner wall of the seedling box 1, used to collect the excess water dripping from the water dripping hole, for subsequent processing.

[0036] The discharge pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the water tank 2, used to discharge the excess water in the water tank 2. A valve is installed on the discharge pipe 5, which can conveniently control the drainage process.

[0037] The cover body 3 is threadedly connected to the adding pipe, used to close the top of the water tank 2. Anti-slip lines are provided on the cover body 3, which can increase the friction force of the hands of the personnel, preventing slipping during operation.

[0038] The working principle of the light supplementing lamp 11 is the same as that of the authorized number CN217608604U, which will not be repeated here.

[0039] However, as known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the light supplementing lamp 11, the electric heating plate 10, the motor 15 and the water pump 12 are common, which all belong to conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be repeated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selection or change according to their needs or convenience.

[0040] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An adjustable wheat breeding device comprising a seedling raising box (1), a seedling raising box (8), a light supplementing lamp (11) for supplementing light to wheat seedlings, and an electric heating plate (10) for heating the seedling raising box (1) when it is cold, characterized in that, The side of the seedling box (1) is hinged with a door body through a hinge, a door lock is installed on the door body, a water tank (2) and a water pump (12) are fixedly arranged on the top of the seedling box (1), an adding pipe for conveniently adding water is fixedly arranged on the top of the water tank (2) and is in communication, a cover body (3) is threadedly connected to the adding pipe, a first fixed pipe is fixedly arranged on the water suction port of the water pump (12), one end of the first fixed pipe penetrates through the top of the water tank (2) and extends into the water tank (2), a second fixed pipe is fixedly arranged on the water outlet of the water pump (12), the bottom end of the second fixed pipe penetrates through the top of the seedling box (1), a flexible hose (13) is fixedly arranged on the bottom end of the second fixed pipe, a box body (16) is fixedly arranged on one end of the flexible hose (13) and is in communication, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (16), U-shaped support frames (7) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the seedling box (1), a seedling box (8) is placed on the two support frames (7), the top of the light supplementing lamp (11) and the top of the electric heating plate (10) are fixedly connected with the top inner wall of the seedling box (1), water dripping holes are formed in the seedling box (8), and a ventilation hole (9) for ventilation is formed in one side of the seedling box (1); An adjusting mechanism is arranged on the seedling box (1) and is used for adjusting the size of the ventilation hole (9); A rotating mechanism is arranged on the seedling box (1) and is used for rotating the plurality of spray heads.

2. An adjustable wheat growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting plate (4) and a limiting plate (17), the top and bottom of the adjusting plate (4) are slidably connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the ventilation hole (9), a cavity is formed in the seedling box (1), the outer side of the limiting plate (17) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the cavity, one side of the limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected with one side of the adjusting plate (4), and one side of the adjusting plate (4) is fixedly provided with a handle for conveniently pulling the adjusting plate (4) to move.

3. The adjustable wheat growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The rotating mechanism comprises a frame body (15) and a motor (14), the two sides of the box body (16) are fixedly provided with rotating rods, one end of each of the two rotating rods is rotatably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the frame body (15), one side of the motor (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the frame body (15), and the output end of the motor (14) penetrates through one side of the frame body (15) and is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.

4. The adjustable wheat growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The bottom inner wall of the seedling box (1) is provided with a collecting box (6) for collecting water dripping from the water dripping holes.

5. The adjustable wheat growing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, One side of the water tank (2) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (5) for discharging water in the water tank (2), and a valve is installed on the discharge pipe (5).

6. An adjustable wheat growing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Anti-skid lines are formed on the cover body (3) to increase the friction of the hands of a person.

Images